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Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
                 
Nine Months Ended September 30   2011     2010  
 
CMS Energy, Including Consumers
               
U.S. federal income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %
Increase (decrease) in income taxes from:
               
MCIT law change, net of federal expense
    (5.9 )      
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit
    3.4       4.0  
Medicare Part D exempt income, net of law change
    (0.9 )     (0.9 )
Income tax credit amortization
    (0.6 )     (0.6 )
Other, net
    0.1       0.9  
 
Effective income tax rate
    31.1 %     38.4 %
 
Consumers
               
U.S. federal income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %
Increase (decrease) in income taxes from:
               
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit
    3.1       3.5  
Medicare Part D exempt income, net of law change
    (0.8 )     (1.3 )
Plant basis differences
    0.2       0.3  
Income tax credit amortization
    (0.5 )     (0.5 )
Other, net
    (0.3 )     (0.2 )
 
Effective income tax rate
    36.7 %     36.8 %
 
Consumers Energy Company [Member]
 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
                 
Nine Months Ended September 30   2011     2010  
 
CMS Energy, Including Consumers
               
U.S. federal income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %
Increase (decrease) in income taxes from:
               
MCIT law change, net of federal expense
    (5.9 )      
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit
    3.4       4.0  
Medicare Part D exempt income, net of law change
    (0.9 )     (0.9 )
Income tax credit amortization
    (0.6 )     (0.6 )
Other, net
    0.1       0.9  
 
Effective income tax rate
    31.1 %     38.4 %
 
Consumers
               
U.S. federal income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %
Increase (decrease) in income taxes from:
               
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit
    3.1       3.5  
Medicare Part D exempt income, net of law change
    (0.8 )     (1.3 )
Plant basis differences
    0.2       0.3  
Income tax credit amortization
    (0.5 )     (0.5 )
Other, net
    (0.3 )     (0.2 )
 
Effective income tax rate
    36.7 %     36.8 %