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Financings and Capitalization (Summary of Long-Term Debt) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 01, 2030
Jun. 01, 2030
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 16,545 $ 15,648
Current amounts     (1,192) (975)
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     (1,790)  
Unamortized discounts     (29) (30)
Unamortized issuance costs     (130) (135)
Long-term debt     15,194 14,508
Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     12,205 11,294
Current amounts     (452) (725)
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     (1,300)  
Unamortized discounts     (27) (28)
Unamortized issuance costs     (73) (73)
Consumers Energy Company | Related Party        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     (835) (431)
Long-term debt     823 424
Consumers Energy Company | Nonrelated Party        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt     10,818 10,037
First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     11,395 10,397
First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company | Related Party        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     (404) (431)
Unamortized discounts     (5) (3)
Unamortized issuance costs     (7) (4)
Tax-exempt revenue bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     110 110
Securitization bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 700 787
3.125% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2024 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.125%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 0 250
3.190% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2024 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.19%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 0 52
5.240 First Mortgage Bonds Due 2026 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.24%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 115 115
3.680% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2027 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.68%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 100 100
3.390 % First Mortgage Bonds Due 2027 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.39%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 35 35
4.650% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2028 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.65%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 425 425
3.800% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2028 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.80%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 300 300
4.900% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2029 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.90%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 500 500
5.070% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2029 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.07%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 50 50
4.600% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2029 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.60%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 600 0
4.700% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2030 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.70%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 700 0
5.170% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2032 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.17%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 95 95
3.600% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2032 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.60%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 350 350
3.180% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2032 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.18%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 100 100
4.625% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2033 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.625%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 700 700
5.800 % First Mortgage Bonds Due 2035 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.80%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 175 175
5.380% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2037 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.38%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 140 140
3.520% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2037 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.52%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 335 335
4.010% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2038 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.01%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 215 215
6.170% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2040 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     6.17%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 50 50
4.970% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2040 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.97%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 50 50
4.310% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2042 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.31%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 263 263
3.950% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2043 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.95%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 425 425
4.100% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2045 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.10%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 250 250
3.250% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2046 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.25%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 450 450
3.950% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2047 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.95%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 350 350
4.050% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2048 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.05%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 550 550
4.350% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2049 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.35%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 550 550
3.750% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2050 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.75%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 300 300
3.100% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2050 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.10%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 550 550
3.500 First Mortgage Bonds Due 2051 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.50%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 575 575
2.650 First Mortgage Bonds Due 2052 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     2.65%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 300 300
4.200% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2052 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.20%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 450 450
3.860% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2052 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.86%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 50 50
4.280% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2057 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.28%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 185 185
2.500% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2060 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     2.50%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 525 525
4.350% First Mortgage Bonds Due 2064 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.35%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 250 250
Variable Rate First Mortgage Bonds Due 2069 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 76 $ 76
Interest rate at period end     4.32% 5.346%
Variable Rate First Mortgage Bonds Due 2070 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 134 $ 134
Interest rate at period end     4.483% 5.329%
Variable Rate First Mortgage Bonds Due 2070 | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 127 $ 127
Interest rate at period end     4.551% 5.368%
0.875% Tax Exempt Revenue Bonds Due 2035 | Tax-exempt revenue bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     0.875%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 35 $ 35
3.350% Tax Exempt Revenue Bonds Due 2049 | Tax-exempt revenue bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.35%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 75 75
3.528% Securitization Bonds | Securitization bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 112 $ 141
Weighted average interest rate     3.528% 3.421%
5.322% Securitization Bonds | Securitization bonds | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 588 $ 646
Weighted average interest rate     5.322% 5.342%
Variable Rate First Mortgage Bonds | First mortgage bonds | Consumers Energy Company | SOFR        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate     0.038%  
CMS Energy        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 5,025 $ 4,785
Current amounts     (740) (250)
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     (490)  
Long-term debt     4,226 4,471
CMS Energy | Consumers Energy Company        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     11,370 10,863
CMS Energy | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     1,725 1,975
CMS Energy | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     2,010 2,010
CMS Energy | Term loan facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 490 0
CMS Energy | 3.875% Senior Notes Due 2024 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.875%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 0 250
CMS Energy | 3.600% Senior Notes Due 2025 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.60%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 250 250
CMS Energy | 3.000% Senior Notes Due 2026 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.00%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 300 300
CMS Energy | 2.950% Senior Notes Due 2027 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     2.95%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 275 275
CMS Energy | 3.450% Senior Notes Due 2027 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.45%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 350 350
CMS Energy | 4.700% Senior Notes Due 2043 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.70%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 250 250
CMS Energy | 4.875% Senior Notes Due 2044 | Senior notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.875%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 300 300
CMS Energy | 3.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2028 | Convertible debt        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.375%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 800 800
CMS Energy | 4.750% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2050 | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     4.75%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 500 500
CMS Energy | 4.750% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2050 | Junior subordinated notes | US Treasury (UST) Interest Rate | Forecast        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   4.116%    
CMS Energy | 3.750% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2050 | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     3.75%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 400 400
CMS Energy | 3.750% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2050 | Junior subordinated notes | US Treasury (UST) Interest Rate | Forecast        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate 2.90%      
CMS Energy | 5.625% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2078 | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.625%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 200 200
CMS Energy | 5.875% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2078 | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.875%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 280 280
CMS Energy | 5.875% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2079 | Junior subordinated notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest Rate (%)     5.875%  
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 630 630
CMS Energy | 5.245% Delayed Draw Unsecured Term Loan Credit Facility Due 2025 | Term loan facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     90 0
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     $ (90)  
Basis spread on variable rate     0.90%  
Interest rate at period end     5.245%  
CMS Energy | 5.028% Delayed Draw Unsecured Term Loan Credit Facility Due 2025 | Term loan facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 400 0
Long-term debt - related parties principal amount outstanding     $ (400)  
Basis spread on variable rate     0.85%  
Interest rate at period end     5.403%  
CMS Energy | 3.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2028 | Convertible debt        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Conversion price (in dollars per share)     $ 73.93  
Unamortized issuance costs     $ 9  
NorthStar Clean Energy, Including Subsidiaries | Revolving Credit Facilities May 7, 2027        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate     1.75%  
Interest rate at period end     6.097%  
Interest rate adjustment     0.05%  
NorthStar Clean Energy, Including Subsidiaries | Revolving Credit Facility Due 2027 | Revolving Credit Facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total principal amount outstanding     $ 150 $ 0