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Reportable Segments (Schedule of Financial Information by Reportable Segments, CMS Energy, including Consumers) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue $ 7,515 $ 7,462 $ 8,596
Power supply cost 2,028 2,011 2,909
Maintenance and other operating expenses 1,638 1,687 1,669
Depreciation and amortization 1,240 1,180 1,126
General taxes 482 447 412
Total operating expenses 6,028 6,227 7,372
Operating Income 1,487 1,235 1,224
Total other income 344 362 197
Total interest charges 708 643 519
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 1,123 954 902
Income tax expense (benefit) 176 147 93
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 947 807 809
Other segment items 46 70 18
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders 993 877 827
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 34,932 33,135  
Investments 64 74  
Total assets 35,920 33,517  
Capital expenditures 3,301 3,280  
Income from equity method investees 7 7 3
Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold 640 902 1,256
Operating Segments      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue 7,515 7,462 8,596
Power supply cost 2,028 2,011 2,909
Maintenance and other operating expenses 1,621 1,674 1,658
Depreciation and amortization 1,239 1,178 1,125
General taxes 481 446 411
Total operating expenses 6,009 6,211 7,359
Operating Income 1,506 1,251 1,237
Total other income 226 220 199
Total interest charges 520 448 337
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 1,212 1,023 1,099
Income tax expense (benefit) 196 169 144
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 1,016 854 955
Other segment items 56 78 24
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders 1,072 932 979
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 34,911 33,105  
Investments 64 74  
Total assets 35,850 33,315  
Capital expenditures 3,300 3,278  
Operating Segments | Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold 640 902 1,256
Other Reconciling Items      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue 0 0 0
Power supply cost 0 0 0
Maintenance and other operating expenses 17 13 11
Depreciation and amortization 1 2 1
General taxes 1 1 1
Total operating expenses 19 16 13
Operating Income (19) (16) (13)
Total other income 118 142 (2)
Total interest charges 188 195 182
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (89) (69) (197)
Income tax expense (benefit) (20) (22) (51)
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations (69) (47) (146)
Other segment items (10) (8) (6)
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders (79) (55) (152)
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 21 30  
Investments 0 0  
Total assets 70 202  
Capital expenditures 1 2  
Other Reconciling Items | Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold 0 0 0
Electric Utility | Operating Segments      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue 5,061 4,745 5,419
Power supply cost 1,867 1,841 2,605
Maintenance and other operating expenses 1,066 1,075 1,028
Depreciation and amortization 865 797 757
General taxes 281 260 240
Total operating expenses 4,079 3,973 4,630
Operating Income 982 772 789
Total other income 126 131 106
Total interest charges 324 285 218
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 784 618 677
Income tax expense (benefit) 102 67 109
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 682 551 568
Other segment items (1) (1) (1)
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders 681 550 567
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 20,137 19,302  
Investments 0 0  
Total assets 20,710 19,358  
Capital expenditures 1,871 2,081  
Electric Utility | Operating Segments | Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold 0 0 0
Gas Utility | Operating Segments      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue 2,138 2,420 2,732
Power supply cost 0 0 0
Maintenance and other operating expenses 454 511 554
Depreciation and amortization 325 338 330
General taxes 188 176 159
Total operating expenses 1,604 1,922 2,286
Operating Income 534 498 446
Total other income 86 77 81
Total interest charges 192 161 116
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 428 414 411
Income tax expense (benefit) 99 98 32
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 329 316 379
Other segment items (1) (1) (1)
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders 328 315 378
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 13,268 12,383  
Investments 0 0  
Total assets 13,247 12,353  
Capital expenditures 1,141 1,041  
Gas Utility | Operating Segments | Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold 637 897 1,243
NorthStar Clean Energy | Operating Segments      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Operating Revenue 316 297 445
Power supply cost 161 170 304
Maintenance and other operating expenses 101 88 76
Depreciation and amortization 49 43 38
General taxes 12 10 12
Total operating expenses 326 316 443
Operating Income (10) (19) 2
Total other income 14 12 12
Total interest charges 4 2 3
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 0 (9) 11
Income tax expense (benefit) (5) 4 3
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 5 (13) 8
Other segment items 58 80 26
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders 63 67 34
Plant, property, and equipment, gross 1,506 1,420  
Investments 64 74  
Total assets 1,893 1,604  
Capital expenditures 288 156  
NorthStar Clean Energy | Operating Segments | Cost of gas sold      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Cost of gas sold $ 3 $ 5 $ 13