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Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Derivative Financial Instruments  
Derivative Financial Instruments

Note 16. Derivative Financial Instruments

        The following table summarizes the fair value and balance sheet classification of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. The notional amount of the contract is not recorded on the consolidated balance sheets, but is used as the basis for determining the amount of payments to be exchanged between the counterparties. If a counterparty fails to perform, the Company's counterparty credit risk is equal to the amount reported as a derivative asset.

Notional Amounts and Fair Values of Derivative Instruments

 
  December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012  
(in millions)
  Notional
Amount
  Derivative
Assets
  Derivative
Liabilities
  Notional
Amount
  Derivative
Assets
  Derivative
Liabilities
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

                                     

Interest rate swaps—fair value (1):

                                     

Long-term and subordinated debt

  $   $   $   $ 205.5   $ 2.3   $ 0.1  
                           

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments        

  $   $   $   $ 205.5   $ 2.3   $ 0.1  
                           
                           

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                                     

Interest rate contracts:

                                     

Swaps

  $ 2,769.4   $ 42.7   $ 41.7   $ 2,243.6   $ 64.2   $ 64.2  

Interest-rate caps, floors and collars

    251.6     0.5     0.5     240.1     0.2     0.2  

Options purchased

    1.5     0.6     0.6     2.0     0.2     0.2  

Options written

    1.5             2.0          
                           

Total interest-rate contracts

  $ 3,024.0   $ 43.8   $ 42.8   $ 2,487.7   $ 64.6   $ 64.6  
                           

Option contracts

  $ 1.9   $ 0.4   $   $   $ 0.7   $  

Foreign exchange contracts:

                                     

Spot and forward contracts

  $ 461.4   $ 3.5   $ 3.3   $ 231.4   $ 1.5   $ 1.3  

Options purchased

    6.3                      

Options written

    6.3     0.2     0.2              
                           

Total foreign exchange contracts

  $ 474.0   $ 3.7   $ 3.5   $ 231.4   $ 1.5   $ 1.3  
                           

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  $ 3,499.9   $ 47.9   $ 46.3   $ 2,719.1   $ 66.8   $ 65.9  
                           
                           

(1)
The Company offsets mark-to-market adjustments, interest receivable, interest payable and cash collateral received on interest-rate swaps that are executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement, and reports the net balance in other assets or other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. For purposes of this disclosure, mark-to-market adjustments, interest receivable and interest payable are presented on a gross basis and cash collateral is excluded from fair value amounts.

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments

        As of December 31, 2013, the Company had no hedging instruments. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had $205.5 million notional amount of interest-rate swap contracts, all of which were designated as fair value hedges. The net positive fair value of the fair value hedges of $2.3 million was recorded in other assets. It included a mark-to-market asset of $1.1 million and net interest receivable of $1.2 million. The balance of borrowings reported in the consolidated balance sheet included a $1.1 million mark-to-market adjustment associated with interest-rate hedge transactions. There were no cash flow hedges at December 31, 2012.

        The periodic net settlement of interest-rate swaps is recorded as an adjustment to interest income or interest expense. The impact of interest-rate swaps on interest income and interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is provided below:

 
   
  For the year ended
December 31,
 
 
  Location in Consolidated
Statements of Income
 
(in millions)
Derivative Instruments Designated as Hedging Instruments
  2013   2012   2011  

Interest-rate swaps-fair value

  Interest expense   $ (1.0 ) $ (8.2 ) $ (14.1 )

Interest-rate swaps-cash flow

  Interest income     0.1     0.2     1.0  
                   

Total income

      $ 1.1   $ 8.4   $ 15.1  
                   
                   

        Fair value and cash flow interest-rate swaps increased net interest income by $1.1 million, $8.4 million and $15.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

        Changes in fair value of the effective portion of cash flow hedges are reported in AOCI. When the cash flows associated with the hedged item are realized, the gain or loss included in AOCI is recognized in Interest income on loans and leases, the same location in the consolidated statements of income as the income on the hedged item. There were no cash flow hedges outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. The $0.1 million of gain on cash flow hedges reclassified from AOCI to interest income for the year ended December 31, 2013 represents the amortization of deferred gains on cash flow hedges that were terminated in 2010. The amount of gains on cash flow hedges reclassified from AOCI to interest income for 2012 and 2011 was $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The balance of deferred gain on terminated swaps was fully amortized in 2013.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

        Derivative contracts not designated as hedges are composed primarily of interest rate contracts with clients that are offset by paired trades with unrelated bank counterparties and foreign exchange contracts. Derivative contracts not designated as hedges are marked-to-market each reporting period with changes in fair value recorded as a part of Noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income. The table below provides the amount of gains and losses on these derivative contracts for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:

 
   
  For the year ended
December 31,
 
 
  Location in Consolidated
Statements of Income
 
(in millions)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
  2013   2012   2011  

Interest-rate contracts

  Other noninterest income   $ 1.0   $ 1.1   $ (1.1 )

Option contracts

  Other noninterest income     0.2     (1.7 )   0.1  

Foreign exchange contracts

  International services income     27.5     26.1     24.1  
                   

Total income

      $ 28.7   $ 25.5   $ 23.1  
                   
                   

Credit Risk Exposure and Collateral

        The Company's swap agreements require the deposit of cash or marketable debt securities as collateral based on certain risk thresholds. These requirements apply individually to the Corporation and to the Bank. Additionally, certain of the Company's swap contracts contain security agreements that include credit-risk-related contingent features. Under these agreements, the collateral requirements are based on the Company's credit rating from the major credit rating agencies. The amount of collateral required may vary by counterparty based on a range of credit ratings that correspond with exposure thresholds established in the derivative agreements. If the credit rating on the Company's debt were to fall below the level associated with a particular exposure threshold and the derivatives with a counterparty are in a net liability position that exceeds that threshold, the counterparty could request immediate payment or delivery of collateral for the difference between the net liability amount and the exposure threshold. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position on December 31, 2013 was $0.6 million. The Company delivered collateral in the form of securities valued at $2.5 million and cash totaling $7.8 million on swap agreements that had credit-risk-related contingent features and were in a net liability position at December 31, 2013.

        The Company's interest-rate swaps had $2.4 million and $1.6 million of credit risk exposure at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The credit exposure represents the cost to replace, on a present value basis and at current market rates, all contracts by trading counterparty having an aggregate positive market value, net of margin collateral received. The Company enters into master netting agreements with swap counterparties to mitigate credit risk. Under these agreements, the net amount due from or payable to each counterparty is settled on the contract payment date. No collateral had been received from swap counterparties at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company delivered collateral valued at $9.9 million on swap agreements that did not have credit-risk-related contingent features at December 31, 2013.