Retirement benefit obligations - Schedule of Net Periodic Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2025	Oct. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]
Interest cost	$ (17)	$ (16)
Expected return on plan assets	16	16
Amortization of net actuarial losses	(4)	(4)
Net periodic cost	$ (5)	$ (4)

Amount of cost recognized for passage of time related to defined benefit plan.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 17
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480482/715-20-55-17

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 3A
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-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480535/715-20-45-3A

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 18
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480482/715-20-55-18

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
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-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480506/715-20-50-1

Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
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-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480506/715-20-50-1

Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 6
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-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480506/715-20-50-6

Name:	us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanInterestCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration