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Revenue and segment information (Tables)
 9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting
Segment results were as follows:
Three months endedNine months ended
April 30,April 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
Net sales:
United States$7,288 $6,974 $21,210 $20,667 
Canada333 334 1,055 1,022 
Total net sales$7,621 $7,308 $22,265 $21,689 
Adjusted operating profit:
United States$726 $685 $1,878 $1,976 
Canada8 6 42 38 
Central and other costs(19)(17)(50)(47)
Restructuring expenses(1)
(70)(12)(73)(20)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(39)(37)(116)(106)
Interest expense, net(46)(43)(140)(132)
Other (expense) income, net(3)(1)10 (4)
Income before income taxes$557 $581 $1,551 $1,705 
(1)See Note 13 for details regarding restructuring expenses.
The disaggregated net sales by end market are as follows:
Three months endedNine months ended
April 30,April 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
United States:
Residential$3,610 $3,552 $10,728 $10,591 
Non-residential:
Commercial2,508 2,337 7,161 6,929 
Civil/Infrastructure661 599 1,866 1,740 
Industrial509 486 1,455 1,407 
Total Non-residential3,678 3,422 10,482 10,076 
Total United States7,288 6,974 21,210 20,667 
Canada333 334 1,055 1,022 
Total net sales$7,621 $7,308 $22,265 $21,689