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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of income tax expense (benefit) were as follows for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
20242023
Current expense:
State$$
Total current expense$$
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of income tax expense to the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to the loss from operations is summarized for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows (in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
20242023
Expected income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate
$354,390 $(50,684)
State income tax expense (benefit), net of federal benefit10,106 (3,568)
Permanent items6,842 1,524 
R&D credits(28,602)(2,322)
Unrecognized tax benefits (FIN 48)(4,651)1,054 
Elimination of deferred tax assets and liabilities upon Transaction with Acquirer
195,694 — 
Non-taxable gain related to Transaction with Acquirer
(410,226)— 
336(e) election
665 — 
Return to provision true-ups— (420)
Valuation allowance(124,216)54,419 
Income tax expense$$
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of net deferred income taxes were as follows (in thousands):
AS OF DECEMBER 31,
 20242023
Deferred income tax assets 
Net operating loss carryforward$4,726 $68,254 
Research and development credits— 12,648 
Intangibles56 3,289 
Accruals893 1,412 
Stock compensation809 8,581 
Capitalized research and development costs15,718 51,772 
Operating lease liabilities1,776 697 
Other10 
Gross deferred tax assets23,983 146,663 
Less: Valuation allowance(21,789)(146,005)
Total deferred tax assets2,194 658 
Deferred income tax liabilities 
Fixed assets(575)(10)
Operating lease right-of-use assets(1,619)(648)
Total deferred tax liabilities(2,194)(658)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)$— $— 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
AS OF DECEMBER 31,
 20242023
Beginning balance$4,651 $3,597 
Increases (decreases) related to current year tax positions
(4,651)1,054 
Ending balance$— $4,651