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Description of Business, Organization and Liquidity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business, Organization and Liquidity

1. Description of Business, Organization and Liquidity

Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc. (“Kyverna” or “the Company”) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing cell therapies for patients with autoimmune diseases. The lead product candidate, KYV-101, is advancing through late-stage clinical development across two broad areas of autoimmune disease: neuroinflammation and rheumatology. The Company was incorporated on June 14, 2018, was initially named BAIT Therapeutics, Inc., changed its name to Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc. on October 1, 2019, and is headquartered in Emeryville, California.

Initial Public Offering

On February 7, 2024, the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 for its initial public offering (the “IPO”) was declared effective, and on February 12, 2024, the Company closed the IPO and issued 16,675,000 shares of common stock at a price to the public of $22.00 per share, including 2,175,000 shares issued upon the exercise of underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of common stock. The Company received gross proceeds of $366.9 million. Net proceeds were $336.2 million, after deducting underwriting commissions and other offering costs totaling $30.7 million. On February 8, 2024, the Company’s common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “KYTX”. Immediately prior to the IPO closing, all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock converted into shares of the Company’s common stock on a 1-for-4.5511 basis.

Liquidity

The Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception. As of March 31, 2025, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $308.2 million. The Company had net losses of $44.6 million and $26.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Company has historically financed its operations primarily through issuances of redeemable convertible preferred stock and convertible notes, revenue from its collaboration agreement and sale of shares of its common stock in the IPO. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities of $242.6 million. The Company expects to continue to incur operating losses and negative cash flows from operations to support the development of its product candidates, to expand its product portfolio and to continue its research and development activities, including preclinical studies and clinical trials. The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including the completion of requisite clinical activities to support regulatory approvals, market acceptance of the Company’s product candidates, if approved, as well as the timing and extent of spending on research and development. There can be no assurance that the Company will ever earn revenue or achieve profitability, or if achieved, that the revenue or profitability will be sustained on a continuing basis. Unless and until it does, the Company will need to continue to raise additional capital. Based on its current operating plan, management estimates that its existing cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities balances will be sufficient to fund its operating plan and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months from the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.