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Fair Value (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of Portfolio Investments by Level in the Fair Value Hierarchy
The following table summarizes the levels in the fair value hierarchy that the Company's portfolio investments fell into as of March 31, 2025:
 TotalLevel ILevel IILevel III
First lien$373,863 $— $15,507 $358,356 
Second lien10,004 — 6,818 3,186 
Subordinated1,830 — — 1,830 
Structured finance obligations472 — — 472 
Equity and other4,219 — — 4,219 
Total investments$390,388 $— $22,325 $368,063 
The following table summarizes the levels in the fair value hierarchy that the Company's portfolio investments fell into as of December 31, 2024:
TotalLevel ILevel IILevel III
First lien$361,945 $— $40,345 $321,600 
Second lien9,417 — 5,302 4,115 
Subordinated1,741 — — 1,741 
Structured finance obligations472 — 472 — 
Equity and other4,219 — — 4,219 
Total investments$377,794 $— $46,119 $331,675 
Summary of Changes in Level III Portfolio Investments
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of Level III portfolio investments for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as well as the portion of appreciation (depreciation) included in income attributable to the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) related to those assets and liabilities still held by the Company at March 31, 2025:
 TotalFirst LienSecond LienSubordinatedStructured Finance ObligationsEquity and other
Fair Value, December 31, 2024$331,675 $321,600 $4,115 $1,741 $— $4,219 
Total gains or losses included in earnings: 
Net realized gains (losses) on investments(9)(9)— — — — 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments(66)(127)34 27 — — 
Purchases, including capitalized PIK and revolver fundings32,737 32,115 560 62 — — 
Proceeds from sales and paydowns of investments(8,694)(8,694)— — — — 
Transfers into Level III(1)13,943 13,471 — — 472— 
Transfers out of Level III(1)(1,523)— (1,523)— — — 
Fair Value, March 31, 2025$368,063 $358,356 $3,186 $1,830 $472 $4,219 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the period relating to those Level III assets that were still held by the Company at the end of the period:$(69)$(130)$34 $27 $— $— 
(1)As of March 31, 2025, portfolio investments were transferred out of Level III into Level II and into Level III from Level II at fair value as of the beginning of the period in which the reclassification occurred.
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of Level III portfolio investments for the three months ended March 31, 2024, as well as the portion of appreciation (depreciation) included in income attributable to the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) related to those assets and liabilities still held by the Company at March 31, 2024:
 TotalFirst LienSecond Lien
Fair value, December 31, 2023$76,117 $75,365 $752 
Total gains or losses included in earnings: 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments489 471 18 
Purchases, including capitalized PIK and revolver fundings39,883 36,707 3,176 
Proceeds from sales and paydowns of investments(527)(527)— 
Transfers into Level III(1)2,975 2,975 — 
Transfers out of Level III(1)(1,985)(1,985)— 
Fair Value, March 31, 2024$116,952 $113,006 $3,946 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the period relating to those Level III assets that were still held by the Company at the end of the period:$489 $471 $18 
(1)As of March 31, 2024, portfolio investments were transferred into Level III from Level II and out of Level III into Level II at fair value as of the beginning of the period in which the reclassification occurred.
Summary of Unobservable Inputs
The unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company's Level III investments as of March 31, 2025 were as follows:
   Range
TypeFair Value as of March 31, 2025ApproachUnobservable InputLowHighWeighted
Average (1)
First lien$354,360 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple8.5x33.0x17.7x
Revenue multiple4.0x10.0x8.7x
 Discount rate6.7 %12.6 %8.8 %
3,996 OtherN/A (2)N/AN/AN/A
Second lien3,186 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple14.0x18.0x16.2x
Discount rate9.5 %9.6 %9.6 %
Subordinated1,830 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple15.5x15.5x15.5x
Discount rate13.4 %14.2 %13.8 %
Structured finance obligations472 Market & income approachDiscount rate11.4%11.4%11.4%
Equity and other4,219 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple12.0x19.0x17.8x
Discount rate11.9%12.9%11.9%
$368,063      
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the investments.
(2)Fair value was determined based on transaction pricing or a recent acquisition or sale as the best measure of fair value with no material changes in operations of the related portfolio company since the transaction date.
The unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company's Level III investments as of December 31, 2024 were as follows:
   Range
TypeFair Value as of December 31, 2024ApproachUnobservable InputLowHighWeighted
Average (1)
First lien$312,800 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple8.5x35.0x16.8x
Revenue multiple3.0x13.0x8.9x
 Discount rate6.8 %12.7 %9.2 %
8,800 OtherN/A (2)N/AN/AN/A
Second lien4,115 Market & income approachDiscount rate9.9 %10.2 %10.1 %
Subordinated 1,741 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple14.5x15.5x15.0x
Discount rate14.6 %14.6 %14.6 %
Equity and other802 Market & income approachEBITDA multiple12.0x18.0x16.3x
Discount rate13.5 %13.5 %13.5 %
3,417 OtherN/A (2)N/AN/AN/A
$331,675      
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the investments.
(2)Fair value was determined based on transaction pricing or a recent acquisition or sale as the best measure of fair value with no material changes in operations of the related portfolio company since the transaction date.
Summary of Fair Value of the Company Borrowings
The following are the principal amounts and fair values of the Company's borrowings as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was no balance outstanding under the Unsecured Management Company Revolver. Fair value is estimated by discounting remaining payments using applicable current market rates, which take into account changes in the Company's marketplace credit ratings, or market quotes, if available.
As of
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Principal Amount
Fair Value
Principal Amount
Fair Value
BMO Subscription Line$54,000 $54,087 $58,000 $58,273