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Rates and Other Regulatory Activities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Regulated Operations [Abstract]  
Public Utilities Disclosure [Text Block]
Rates and Other Regulatory Activities

Our natural gas and electric distribution operations in Delaware, Maryland and Florida are subject to regulation by their respective PSC; Eastern Shore, our natural gas transmission subsidiary, is subject to regulation by the FERC; and Peninsula Pipeline, our intrastate pipeline subsidiary, is subject to regulation (excluding cost of service) by the Florida PSC.
Delaware
CGS: In August 2019, we filed with the Delaware PSC an application seeking an order that will establish the regulatory accounting treatment and valuation methodology for the acquisition of propane CGS owned by our affiliate, Sharp, and the conversion of the CGS to natural gas service. We propose to acquire each CGS one at a time and to pay replacement cost for each CGS system. In addition, we are requesting authorization to pay for and capitalize the CGS residents’ behind-the-meter conversion costs. Our existing natural gas customers will be protected against subsidizing the acquisitions and conversions of the CGS systems because we will complete only those systems that meet our economic test. In September 2019, the Delaware PSC issued an order to open a docket for the purpose of reviewing our application and to conduct evidentiary hearings on the matter. A final order is anticipated in the second quarter of 2020.
Maryland
Approval of the Elkton Gas Acquisition: In December 2019, we entered into an agreement with SJI to acquire its subsidiary, Elkton Gas, which provides natural gas distribution service to approximately 7,000 residential and commercial customers within a franchised area of Cecil County, Maryland. Upon completion of the transaction, Elkton Gas will become our
wholly-owned subsidiary. The acquisition, which is expected to close in the third quarter of 2020, is subject to approval by the Maryland PSC. Elkton Gas territory is contiguous to our franchised service territory in Cecil County, Maryland. We expect Elkton Gas will continue to operate out of its existing office with the same local personnel.
Application for Authority to Exercise a Franchise: In March 2020, we filed with the Maryland PSC an application seeking approval to exercise a franchise granted to us by the Board of County Commissioners of Somerset County, Maryland dated December 2019. We are anticipating a decision by the Maryland PSC in the second quarter of 2020.
Florida
Electric Limited Proceeding-Storm Recovery (Pre-Hurricane Michael): In February 2018, FPU filed a petition with the Florida PSC, requesting recovery of incremental storm restoration costs related to several hurricanes and tropical storms, along with the replenishment of the storm reserve to its pre-storm level of $1.5 million. As a result of these hurricanes and tropical storms, FPU’s storm reserve was depleted and, at the time of filing the petition, had a deficit of $0.8 million. This matter went to hearing in December 2018 and was subsequently approved at the March 2019 Agenda with the Final Order issued on March 25, 2019. FPU received approval to begin a surcharge on customer bills for two years beginning in April 2019, to recover storm-related costs and replenish the storm reserve.
Hurricane Michael: In October 2018, Hurricane Michael passed through FPU's electric distribution operation's service territory in Northwest Florida. The hurricane caused widespread and severe damage to FPU's infrastructure resulting in the loss of electric service to 100 percent of its customers in the Northwest Florida service territory. FPU, after exerting extraordinary hurricane restoration efforts, restored service to those customers who were able to accept it. FPU expended more than $65.0 million to restore service, which was recorded as new plant and equipment, charged against FPU’s accumulated depreciation or charged against FPU’s storm reserve. Additionally, amounts currently being reviewed by the Florida PSC for regulatory asset treatment have been recorded as receivables and other deferred charges.
In August 2019, FPU filed a limited proceeding requesting recovery of storm-related costs associated with Hurricane Michael (capital and expenses) through a change in base rates. FPU also requested treatment and recovery of certain storm-related costs as regulatory assets for items currently not allowed to be recovered through the storm reserve as well as the recovery of capital replaced as a result of the storm. Recovery of these costs includes a component of an overall return on capital additions and regulatory assets. In the fourth quarter of 2019, FPU along with the Office of Public Counsel in Florida, filed a joint motion with the Florida PSC to approve an interim rate increase, subject to refund, pending the final ruling on the recovery of the restoration costs incurred. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC in November 2019 and temporary rate increases were implemented effective January 2020. The Company has fully reserved these interim rates, pending a final resolution and settlement of the limited proceeding.
In March 2020, we filed an update to our original filing to account for actual charges incurred through December 2019, revised the amortization period of the storm-related costs from 30 years as originally requested to 10 years, and included costs related to Hurricane Dorian of approximately $1.2 million in this filing. We continue to work with the Florida PSC and the petition is currently on the schedule for approval at the Florida PSC Agenda in September 2020.
Electric Depreciation Study: In September 2019, FPU filed a petition, with the Florida PSC, for approval of its consolidated electric depreciation rates. Once approved, we expect the new rates to be retroactively effective to January 1, 2020. The petition is currently on the schedule for approval at the Florida PSC agenda in September 2020.
Western Palm Beach Expansion Project: In June 2019, Peninsula Pipeline filed with the Florida PSC for approval of its Transportation Service Agreement with FPU. Peninsula Pipeline will construct several new interconnection points and pipeline expansions in Palm Beach County, Florida, which will enable FPU to serve an industrial research park and several new residential developments. Peninsula Pipeline will provide transportation service to FPU, increasing reliability, system pressure as well as introducing diversity in fuel source for natural gas to serve the increased demand in these areas. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC at the August 6, 2019 Agenda. Interim services began in the fourth quarter of 2019. The Company expects to complete the remainder of the project in phases through the third quarter of 2020.
Callahan Pipeline, Nassau County: In July 2019, Peninsula Pipeline filed a petition for approval of the firm transportation service agreement with FPU and the restructuring of the business and operational agreements between Peoples Gas, FPU and Seacoast Gas Transmission. This petition was approved by the Florida PSC at the December 10, 2019 Agenda. Peninsula Pipeline and Seacoast Gas Transmission are constructing a jointly owned 26-mile, 16-inch steel pipeline that interconnects to the Cypress Pipeline interstate system in western Nassau County in order to serve growing demand in both Nassau and Duval counties, Florida. The Callahan pipeline will terminate into the existing Peninsula Pipeline-Peoples Gas jointly owned pipeline, which serves Amelia Island and the Peoples Gas distribution system. The Callahan Pipeline will enhance FPU’s ability to expand service into Nassau County and will enable Peoples Gas to enhance its
system pressure and the reliability of its service in Duval County. The project is expected to be placed in-service during the third quarter of 2020.
Eastern Shore
Del-Mar Energy Pathway Project: In December 2019, the FERC issued an order approving the construction of the Del-Mar Energy Pathway project. The order, which was applied for in September 2018 by Eastern Shore, approved the construction and operation of new facilities that will provide an additional 14,300 Dts/d of firm service to four customers. Facilities to be constructed include six miles of pipeline looping in Delaware; 13 miles of new mainline extension in Sussex County, Delaware and Wicomico and Somerset Counties in Maryland; and new pressure control and delivery stations in these counties. The benefits of this project include: (i) additional natural gas transmission pipeline infrastructure in eastern Sussex County, Delaware, and (ii) extension of Eastern Shore’s pipeline system, for the first time, into Somerset County, Maryland. Construction on the project began in January 2020, and Eastern Shore anticipates that this project will be fully in-service by the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2021.

Capital Cost Surcharge: In December 2019, the FERC approved Eastern Shore’s proposed capital cost surcharge to become effective January 1, 2020. The surcharge, an approved item in the settlement of Eastern Shore’s last general rate case, allows Eastern Shore to recover capital costs associated with mandated highway or railroad relocation projects that required the replacement of existing Eastern Shore facilities. Eastern Shore expects to recover $0.5 million in capital cost surcharges on an annual basis.

Renewable Natural Gas Tariff: In October 2019, Eastern Shore filed an application with the FERC to include renewable natural gas (biogas) utilization and standards in its tariff. Eastern Shore had proposed changes to its gas quality specifications that would enable it to accommodate renewable natural gas at various receipt points on its system. Changes to the gas quality specifications would ensure interchangeability of renewable natural gas with the natural gas currently delivered to Eastern Shore. The tariffs became effective in November 2019.

COVID-19 Impact
We are monitoring the global outbreak of COVID-19 and taking steps to mitigate the potential risks posed by its spread. We provide an “essential service” to our customers which means that it is paramount that we keep our employees who operate our business safe and informed. We have taken and are continuously monitoring and updating precautions and protocols to ensure the safety of our employees and customers. As an “essential business” we are allowed to continue operational activity and construction projects with appropriate safety precautions, personal protective equipment and social distancing restrictions in place. We have taken steps to assure our customers that disconnections for non-payment will be temporarily suspended. We are also working with our suppliers to understand the potential impacts to our supply chain; if material negative impacts are identified, we will work to mitigate them. This is a rapidly evolving situation, and could lead to extended disruption of economic activity in our markets. We will continue to monitor developments affecting our employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders, and will take additional precautions as warranted to comply with the CDC, state and local requirements and recommendations to protect our employees, customers and the communities we serve.

As a result of these measures, we are incurring costs associated with crisis management and the pandemic response including restrictions put in place by the state PSCs on utility disconnects for non-payment, technology costs incurred to expand work from home capabilities, additional sanitation and cleaning costs and costs of acquiring personal protective equipment as well as other expenses. We are tracking and analyzing whether these costs qualify for cost recovery and could be classified as regulatory assets.

In April 2020, the Maryland PSC issued an order that authorized utilities to establish a regulatory asset to record prudently incurred incremental costs related to COVID-19, for the period beginning on March 16, 2020. The Maryland PSC found that the creation of a regulatory asset for COVID-19 related expenses will facilitate the recovery of those costs prudently incurred to serve customers during this period, and that the deferral of such costs is appropriate because the current catastrophic health emergency is outside the control of the utility and is a non-recurring event. We will continue to monitor similar orders issued by the FERC or the respective PSCs in our service territories to identify additional relief which could be available to our regulated businesses.
  



Summary TCJA Table

The following table summarizes the TCJA impact on our regulated businesses as of March 31, 2020:
 
 
Regulatory Liabilities related to Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes ("ADIT")
 
 
Operation and Regulatory Jurisdiction
 
Amount (in thousands)
Status
 
Status of Customer Rate impact related to lower federal corporate income tax rate
Eastern Shore (FERC)
 
$34,190
Will be addressed in Eastern Shore's next rate case filing.
 
Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.9 million) in April 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in April 2018.
Delaware Division (Delaware PSC)
 
$12,818
PSC approved amortization of ADIT in January 2019.
 
Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $1.5 million) in April 2019. Customer rates were adjusted in March 2019.
Maryland Division (Maryland PSC)
 
$4,058
PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.
 
Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.4 million) in July 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in May 2018.
Sandpiper Energy (Maryland PSC)
 
$3,752
PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.
 
Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.6 million) in July 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in May 2018.
Chesapeake Florida Gas Division/Central Florida Gas (Florida PSC)
 
$8,274
PSC issued order authorizing amortization and retention of net ADIT liability by the Company in February 2019.
 
Florida PSC's final order was issued in February 2019. Excluding GRIP, tax savings arising from the TCJA rate reduction will be retained by the Company.

GRIP: Tax savings for 2018 will be refunded to customers in 2020 through the annual GRIP cost recovery mechanism. Future customer GRIP surcharges will be adjusted to reflect tax savings associated with TCJA.
FPU Natural Gas (excludes Fort Meade and Indiantown) (Florida PSC)
 
$19,209
Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
 
Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
FPU Fort Meade and Indiantown Divisions
 
$291
Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
 
Tax rate reduction: The impact was immaterial for the divisions.

GRIP (Applicable to Fort Meade division only): Same treatment as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
FPU Electric (Florida PSC)
 
$5,704
In January 2019, PSC issued order approving amortization of ADIT through purchased power cost recovery, storm reserve and rates.
 
TCJA benefit is provided to customers through a combination of reductions to the fuel cost recovery rate, base rates, as well as application to the storm reserve over the next several years.