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EXCHANGEABLE NOTES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Exchangeable notes  
EXCHANGEABLE NOTES  
Schedule of exchangeable notes

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Lightning

  ​ ​ ​

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WFOE

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Speed

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Kingway

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Exchangeable

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Exchangeable

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Exchangeable

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Notes

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Notes

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Notes

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Total

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US$

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US$

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US$

​

US$

Balance as of January 1, 2023

 

355,320

​

71,792

​

—

​

427,112

Issuance of exchangeable notes

 

27,883

​

—

​

—

​

27,883

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes, excluding impact of instrument-specific credit risk

 

737

 

3,711

 

—

 

4,448

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes due to the instrument-specific credit risk

 

272

 

1,398

 

—

 

1,670

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(5,574)

 

(1,223)

 

—

 

(6,797)

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

378,638

 

75,678

 

—

 

454,316

Issuance of exchangeable notes

 

—

​

—

​

28,541

​

28,541

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes, excluding impact of instrument-specific credit risk

 

(11,509)

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2,606

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918

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(7,985)

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes due to the instrument-specific credit risk

 

—

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(1,996)

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(905)

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(2,901)

Settlements

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(365,994)

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—

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—

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(365,994)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(1,135)

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(1,124)

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(719)

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(2,978)

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

—

​

75,164

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27,835

​

102,999

Issuance of exchangeable notes

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—

​

—

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27,842

​

27,842

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes, excluding impact of instrument-specific credit risk

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—

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826

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(75)

​

751

Changes in fair values of exchangeable notes due to the instrument-specific credit risk

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—

​

(4,584)

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(1,014)

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(5,598)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

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—

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1,640

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1,218

​

2,858

Balance as of December 31, 2025

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—

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73,046

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55,806

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128,852

Including:

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– Current portion

 

—

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—

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—

​

—

– Non-current portion

 

—

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73,046

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55,806

​

128,852

Kingway Exchangeable Note  
EXCHANGEABLE NOTES  
Schedule of assumptions used in determination of fair value of Exchangeable Notes

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As of December 31, 2025

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As of December 31, 2024

 

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Lightning Speed

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Kingway

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Lightning Speed

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Kingway

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Exchangeable

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Exchangeable

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Exchangeable

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Exchangeable

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Notes

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Notes

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Notes

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Notes

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Risk‑free interest rates

 

1.34%-1.36

%

1.48%-1.54

%

1.08%~1.14

%

1.02%~1.39

%

Probability of conversion

 

50

%

75

%

75.00

%

75.00

%

Bond yields

 

13.41

%

12.97%-13.95

%

6.32

%

7.89

%

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