424B2 1 ea0233876-01_424b2.htm PRELIMINARY PRICING SUPPLEMENT
The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not
an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion dated March 10, 2025
March , 2025 Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01; Rule 424(b)(2)
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 3-I dated April 13, 2023, underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023, the prospectus and
prospectus supplement, each dated April 13, 2023, and the prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of
the EURO STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100
Index, the Swiss Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index due
March 17, 2028
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The notes are designed for investors who seek exposure to any appreciation of an unequally weighted basket of the
EURO STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index,
which we refer to as the Basket, over the term of the notes.
Investors should be willing to forgo interest and dividend payments, while seeking full repayment of principal at maturity.
Because the EURO STOXX 50® Index and the TOPIX® Index make up 64.00% of the Basket, we expect that generally
the market value of your notes and your payment at maturity will depend to a greater extent on the performance of the
EURO STOXX 50® Index and the TOPIX® Index.
The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to
as JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any
payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit
risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes.
Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof
The notes are expected to price on or about March 14, 2025 and are expected to settle on or about March 19, 2025.
CUSIP: 48136CQK8
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying
prospectus supplement, Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-12
of the accompanying product supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-3 of this pricing
supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved
of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement,
underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Price to Public (1)
Fees and Commissions (2)
Proceeds to Issuer
Per note
$1,000
$
$
Total
$
$
$
(1) See Supplemental Use of Proceeds in this pricing supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the
notes.
(2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling
commissions it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. In no event will these selling commissions exceed $7.50 per
$1,000 principal amount note. See Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest) in the accompanying product supplement.
If the notes priced today, the estimated value of the notes would be approximately $983.70 per $1,000 principal amount
note. The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes are set, will be provided in the pricing supplement
and will not be less than $960.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes in this
pricing supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency
and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
PS-1 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
Key Terms
Issuer: JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct,
wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Guarantor: JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Basket: The notes are linked to an unequally weighted basket
consisting of the following:
38.00% of the EURO STOXX 50® Index (Bloomberg ticker:
SX5E);
26.00% of the TOPIX® Index (Bloomberg ticker: TPX);
17.00% of the FTSE® 100 Index (Bloomberg ticker: UKX);
11.00% of the Swiss Market Index (Bloomberg ticker: SMI);
and
8.00% of the S&P/ASX 200 Index (Bloomberg ticker: AS51)
(each, an “Index” and together, the “Indices”).
Participation Rate: At least 125.00% (to be provided in the
pricing supplement)
Pricing Date: On or about March 14, 2025
Original Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about March 19,
2025
Observation Date*: March 14, 2028
Maturity Date*: March 17, 2028
* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event
and as described under “General Terms of Notes — Postponement
of a Determination Date Notes Linked to Multiple Underlyings
and “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date”
in the accompanying product supplement
Payment at Maturity:
At maturity, you will receive a cash payment, for each $1,000
principal amount note, of $1,000 plus the Additional Amount,
which may be zero.
You are entitled to repayment of principal in full at maturity,
subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan
Chase & Co.
Additional Amount: The Additional Amount payable at
maturity per $1,000 principal amount note will equal:
$1,000 × Basket Return × Participation Rate,
provided that the Additional Amount will not be less than zero.
Basket Return:
(Final Basket Value Initial Basket Value)
Initial Basket Value
Initial Basket Value: Set equal to 100 on the Pricing Date
Final Basket Value: The closing level of the Basket on the
Observation Date
Closing Level of the Basket:
100 × [1 + (38.00% × Index Return of the EURO STOXX 50®
Index) + (26.00% × Index Return of the TOPIX® Index) +
(17.00% × Index Return of the FTSE® 100 Index) + (11.00% ×
Index Return of the Swiss Market Index) + (8.00% × Index
Return of the S&P/ASX 200 Index)]
Index Return: With respect to each Index,
(Final Value Initial Value)
Initial Value
Initial Value: With respect to each Index, the closing level of
that Index on the Pricing Date
Final Value: With respect to each Index, the closing level of
that Index on the Observation Date
Subject to the impact of a change-in-law event as described under
“General Terms of Notes — Consequences of a Change-in-Law Event”
in the accompanying product supplement. In the event of a change-in-
law event, we have the right, but not the obligation, to cause the
calculation agent to determine on the change-in-law date, as defined in
the accompanying product supplement, the value of the Additional
Amount payable at maturity. Under these circumstances, the value of
the Additional Amount payable at maturity will be determined prior to,
and without regard to the closing level of the Basket on, the
Observation Date.
PS-2 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
Supplemental Terms of the Notes
Any values of the Indices, and any values derived therefrom, included in this pricing supplement may be corrected, in the event of
manifest error or inconsistency, by amendment of this pricing supplement and the corresponding terms of the notes. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the indenture governing the notes, that amendment will become effective without consent of the holders of
the notes or any other party.
Hypothetical Payout Profile
The following table and graph illustrate the hypothetical payment at maturity on the notes. The hypothetical payments set forth below
assume the following:
an Initial Basket Value of 100.00; and
a Participation Rate of 125.00%.
Each hypothetical payment at maturity set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual payment at maturity
applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following table and graph have been rounded for ease of
analysis.
Final Basket Value
Basket Return
Additional Amount
Payment at Maturity
165.00
65.00%
$812.50
$1,812.50
150.00
50.00%
$625.00
$1,625.00
140.00
40.00%
$500.00
$1,500.00
130.00
30.00%
$375.00
$1,375.00
120.00
20.00%
$250.00
$1,250.00
110.00
10.00%
$125.00
$1,125.00
105.00
5.00%
$62.50
$1,062.50
101.00
1.00%
$12.50
$1,012.50
100.00
0.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
95.00
-5.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
90.00
-10.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
80.00
-20.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
70.00
-30.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
60.00
-40.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
50.00
-50.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
40.00
-60.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
30.00
-70.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
20.00
-80.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
10.00
-90.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
0.00
-100.00%
$0.00
$1,000.00
PS-3 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
The following graph demonstrates the hypothetical payments at maturity on the notes for a range of Basket Returns. There can be no
assurance that the performance of the Basket will result in a payment at maturity in excess of $1,000.00 per $1,000 principal amount
note, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
How the Notes Work
Upside Scenario:
If the Final Basket Value is greater than the Initial Basket Value, investors will receive at maturity the $1,000 principal amount plus the
Additional Amount, which is equal to $1,000 times the Basket Return times the Participation Rate of at least 125.00%.
Assuming a hypothetical Participation Rate of 125.00%, if the closing level of the Basket increases 10.00%, investors will receive at
maturity a return equal to 12.50%, or $1,125.00 per $1,000 principal amount note.
Par Scenario:
If the Final Basket Value is equal to or less than the Initial Basket Value, the Additional Amount will be zero and investors will receive at
maturity the principal amount of their notes.
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term.
These hypotheticals do not reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees
and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the
accompanying prospectus supplement and product supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
THE NOTES MAY NOT PAY MORE THAN THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AT MATURITY
If the Final Basket Value is less than or equal to the Initial Basket Value, you will receive only the principal amount of your notes at
maturity, and you will not be compensated for any loss in value due to inflation and other factors relating to the value of money over
time.
CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential
change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit
risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment
obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment.
PS-4 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of
our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations. Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase &
Co., substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to
JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan
Chase & Co. to meet our obligations under the notes. We are not a key operating subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a
bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources to meet our obligations in
respect of the notes as they come due. If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are unable to make
payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that
guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. For more
information, see the accompanying prospectus addendum.
THE NOTES DO NOT PAY INTEREST.
CORRELATION (OR LACK OF CORRELATION) OF THE INDICES
The notes are linked to an unequally weighted Basket composed of five Indices. Because the EURO STOXX 50® Index and the
TOPIX® Index make up 64.00% of the Basket, we expect that generally the market value of your notes and your payment at
maturity will depend to a greater extent on the performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index and the TOPIX® Index. In calculating
the Final Basket Value, an increase in the level of one of the Indices may be moderated, or more than offset, by lesser increases or
declines in the levels of the other Indices. In addition, high correlation of movements in the levels of the Indices during periods of
negative returns among the Indices could have an adverse effect on the payment at maturity on the notes.
YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS ON THE SECURITIES INCLUDED IN ANY INDEX OR HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH
RESPECT TO THOSE SECURITIES.
WE MAY DETERMINE THE ADDITIONAL AMOUNT FOR YOUR NOTES EARLY IF A CHANGE-IN-LAW EVENT OCCURS
If we or our affiliates are unable to effect transactions necessary to hedge our obligations under the notes due to a change-in-law
event, we may, in our sole and absolute discretion, cause the calculation agent to determine the Additional Amount for your notes
early based on the calculation agent’s good faith determination of the option value for your notes (i.e., the price of the embedded
option representing the Additional Amount payable on the notes at maturity) on the date on which the calculation agent determines
that a change-in-law event has occurred, which may be significantly earlier than the Observation Date. Under these
circumstances, the amount due and payable on your notes will be due and payable only at maturity, and that amount will not reflect
any appreciation of the Basket after such early determination. See “General Terms of Notes — Consequences of a Change-in-
Law Event” in the accompanying product supplement for more information.
LACK OF LIQUIDITY
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is
likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes
are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
THE FINAL TERMS AND VALUATION OF THE NOTES WILL BE PROVIDED IN THE PRICING SUPPLEMENT
You should consider your potential investment in the notes based on the minimums for the estimated value of the notes and the
Participation Rate.
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading
activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the
value of the notes declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product
supplement.
PS-5 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES WILL BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF
THE NOTES
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the
notes will exceed the estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are
included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our
affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging
our obligations under the notes. See The Estimated Value of the Notes in this pricing supplement.
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER
FROM OTHERS ESTIMATES
See The Estimated Value of the Notes in this pricing supplement.
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding
rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may
be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance,
operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may
prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an
internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any
secondary market prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT
STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME
PERIOD
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
See Secondary Market Prices of the Notes in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period.
Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by
JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE
NOTES
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other
things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances and,
also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging
costs that are included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy the
notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to
the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which
may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging
costs and the level of the Basket. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price
for the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than the
price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See Risk Factors
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes Secondary market prices of the notes will be
impacted by many economic and market factors in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Basket
NON-U.S. SECURITIES RISK
The equity securities included in the Indices have been issued by non-U.S. companies. Investments in securities linked to the
value of such non-U.S. equity securities involve risks associated with the home countries and/or the securities markets in the home
PS-6 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
countries of the issuers of those non-U.S. equity securities. Also, there is generally less publicly available information about
companies in some of these jurisdictions than there is about U.S. companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the
SEC.
NO DIRECT EXPOSURE TO FLUCTUATIONS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
The value of your notes will not be adjusted for exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the currencies upon which
the equity securities included in the Indices are based, although any currency fluctuations could affect the performance of the
Indices.
PS-7 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
The Basket
The return on the notes is linked to an unequally weighted basket consisting of the EURO STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the
FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index. Because the EURO STOXX 50® Index and the TOPIX® Index
make up 64.00% of the Basket, we expect that generally the market value of your notes and your payment at maturity will depend to a
greater extent on the performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index and the TOPIX® Index.
The EURO STOXX 50® Index consists of 50 component stocks of market sector leaders from within the Eurozone. The EURO STOXX
50® Index and STOXX are the intellectual property (including registered trademarks) of STOXX Limited, Zurich, Switzerland and/or its
licensors (the “Licensors”), which are used under license. The notes based on the EURO STOXX 50® Index are in no way sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by STOXX Limited and its Licensors and neither STOXX Limited nor any of its Licensors shall have any
liability with respect thereto. For additional information about the EURO STOXX 50® Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The
STOXX Benchmark Indices” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
The TOPIX® Index, also known as the Tokyo Stock Price Index, is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of common
stocks listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, Inc. covering an extensive portion of the Japanese stock market. For additional information
about the TOPIX® Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The TOPIX® Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
The FTSE® 100 Index measures the composite price performance of stocks of the largest 100 companies (determined on the basis of
market capitalization) traded on the London Stock Exchange. For additional information about the FTSE® 100 Index, see “Equity Index
Descriptions The FTSE® 100 Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
The Swiss Market Index (“SMI®”) is a free-float adjusted market capitalization-weighted price return index of the Swiss equity market.
The SMI® comprises the 20 most highly capitalized and liquid stocks of the Swiss Performance Index®. For additional information about
the Swiss Market Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The Swiss Market Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
The S&P/ASX 200 Index measures the performance of the 200 largest and most liquid index-eligible stocks listed on the Australian
Securities Exchange by float-adjusted market capitalization and is widely considered Australia’s benchmark index. For additional
information about the S&P/ASX 200 Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The S&P/ASX 200 Index” in the accompanying underlying
supplement.
Historical Information
The following graphs set forth the historical performance of the Basket as a whole, as well as each Index, based on the weekly
historical closing levels from January 3, 2020 through March 7, 2025. The graph of the historical performance of the Basket assumes
that the closing level of the Basket on January 3, 2020 was 100 and that the weights of the Indices were as specified under “Key Terms
Basket” in this pricing supplement on that date. The closing level of the EURO STOXX 50® Index on March 7, 2025 was 5,468.41.
The closing level of the TOPIX® Index on March 7, 2025 was 2,708.59. The closing level of the FTSE® 100 Index on March 7, 2025
was 8,679.88. The closing level of the Swiss Market Index on March 7, 2025 was 13,076.68. The closing level of the S&P/ASX 200
Index on March 7, 2025 was 7,948.168. We obtained the closing levels of the Indices above and below from the Bloomberg
Professional® service (“Bloomberg”), without independent verification.
The historical closing levels of the Basket and the Indices should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance
can be given as to the closing level of the Basket on the Observation Date or the closing levels of the Indices on the Pricing Date or the
Observation Date. There can be no assurance that the performance of the Basket will result in a payment at maturity in excess of your
principal amount, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
PS-8 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
PS-9 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
PS-10 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
Treatment as Contingent Payment Debt Instruments
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences,” and in particular the subsection
thereof entitled “Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders — Notes with a Term of More than One Year Notes Treated as Contingent
Payment Debt Instruments,” in the accompanying product supplement no. 3-I. Unlike a traditional debt instrument that provides for
periodic payments of interest at a single fixed rate, with respect to which a cash-method investor generally recognizes income only
upon receipt of stated interest, our special tax counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, is of the opinion that the notes will be treated for
U.S. federal income tax purposes as “contingent payment debt instruments.” As discussed in that subsection, you generally will be
required to accrue original issue discount (“OID”) on your notes in each taxable year at the “comparable yield,” as determined by us,
although we will not make any payment with respect to the notes until maturity. Upon sale or exchange (including at maturity), you will
recognize taxable income or loss equal to the difference between the amount received from the sale or exchange and your adjusted
basis in the note, which generally will equal the cost thereof, increased by the amount of OID you have accrued in respect of the note.
You generally must treat any income as interest income and any loss as ordinary loss to the extent of previous interest inclusions, and
the balance as capital loss. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. The discussions herein and in the accompanying
product supplement do not address the consequences to taxpayers subject to special tax accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the
Code. Purchasers who are not initial purchasers of notes at their issue price should consult their tax advisers with respect to the tax
consequences of an investment in notes, including the treatment of the difference, if any, between the basis in their notes and the
notes’ adjusted issue price.
The discussions in the preceding paragraphs, when read in combination with the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences” (and in particular the subsection thereof entitled “— Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders Notes with a Term of More
than One Year Notes Treated as Contingent Payment Debt Instruments”) in the accompanying product supplement, constitute the
full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of
notes.
Comparable Yield and Projected Payment Schedule
We will determine the comparable yield for the notes and will provide that comparable yield and the related projected payment schedule
(or information about how to obtain them) in the pricing supplement for the notes, which we will file with the SEC. The comparable yield
for the notes will be determined based upon a variety of factors, including actual market conditions and our borrowing costs for debt
instruments of comparable maturities at the time of issuance. The comparable yield and projected payment schedule are
determined solely to calculate the amount on which you will be taxed with respect to the notes in each year and are neither a
prediction nor a guarantee of what the actual yield will be.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding
rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the
notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at
any time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied
funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference
may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance,
operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove
to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal
funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market
prices of the notes. For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding Rate” in this
pricing supplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our
affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on
various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other
factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is
determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that
time.
PS-11 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others estimates. Different pricing
models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On
future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes will be lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions
paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming
risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. Because
hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that
is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the
notes may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging
profits. See Selected Risk Considerations Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes The
Estimated Value of the Notes Will Be Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see Risk Factors Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many
economic and market factors in the accompanying product supplement. In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by
JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions,
projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates
for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the
stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a
profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as
determined by our affiliates. See Selected Risk Considerations Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May
Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period in this pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the
notes. See Hypothetical Payout Profile and How the Notes Work in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return profile
of the notes and The Basket in this pricing supplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent
in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You may revoke your offer to purchase the notes at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable
agent. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the notes prior to their issuance. In the event of any
changes to the terms of the notes, we will notify you and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase.
You may also choose to reject such changes, in which case we may reject your offer to purchase.
You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying
prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, the accompanying prospectus
addendum and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying
supplement. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all
other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms,
correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of
ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying
prospectus supplement and the accompanying product supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, as the
notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and
other advisers before you invest in the notes.
PS-12 | Structured Investments
Notes Linked to an Unequally Weighted Basket Consisting of the EURO
STOXX 50® Index, the TOPIX® Index, the FTSE® 100 Index, the Swiss
Market Index and the S&P/ASX 200 Index
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our
filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
Product supplement no. 3-I dated April 13, 2023:
Underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023:
Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023:
Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024:
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing
supplement, we, us and our refer to JPMorgan Financial.