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Allowance For Credit Losses (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2011
Allowance For Credit Losses (Tables) [Abstract] 
Allowance for Loan Losses
                                                                 
    2011   2010
Three months           Consumer,                           Consumer,        
ended March 31,           excluding                           excluding        
(in millions)   Wholesale   credit card   Credit Card   Total   Wholesale   credit card   Credit Card   Total
 
Allowance for loan losses
                                                               
Beginning balance at January 1,
  $ 4,761     $ 16,471     $ 11,034     $ 32,266     $ 7,145     $ 14,785     $ 9,672     $ 31,602  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles(a)
                            14       127       7,353       7,494  
Gross charge-offs
    253       1,460       2,631       4,344       1,014       2,555       4,882       8,451  
Gross (recoveries)
    (88 )     (131 )     (405 )     (624 )     (55 )     (116 )     (370 )     (541 )
 
Net charge-offs
    165       1,329       2,226       3,720       959       2,439       4,512       7,910  
 
Provision for loan losses
    (359 )     1,329       226       1,196       (257 )     3,736       3,512       6,991  
Other
    (3 )     4       7       8       (1 )     3       7       9  
 
Ending balance at March 31
  $ 4,234     $ 16,475     $ 9,041     $ 29,750     $ 5,942     $ 16,212     $ 16,032     $ 38,186  
 
Allowance for loan losses by impairment methodology
                                                               
Asset-specific(b)(c)(d)
  $ 1,030     $ 1,067     $ 3,819     $ 5,916     $ 1,557     $ 911     $ 5,402     $ 7,870  
Formula-based(d)
    3,204       10,467       5,222       18,893       4,385       12,490       10,630       27,505  
PCI
          4,941             4,941             2,811             2,811  
 
Total allowance for loan losses
  $ 4,234     $ 16,475     $ 9,041     $ 29,750     $ 5,942     $ 16,212     $ 16,032     $ 38,186  
 
Loans by impairment methodology
                                                               
Asset-specific
  $ 4,498     $ 7,254     $ 9,236     $ 20,988     $ 6,286     $ 4,406     $ 11,020     $ 21,712  
Formula-based
    225,094       242,979       115,555       583,628       203,818       263,641       138,240       605,699  
PCI
    56       70,765             70,821       107       79,323             79,430  
 
Total retained loans
  $ 229,648     $ 320,998     $ 124,791     $ 675,437     $ 210,211     $ 347,370     $ 149,260     $ 706,841  
 
 
(a)   Effective January 1, 2010, the Firm adopted accounting guidance related to VIEs. Upon adoption of the guidance, the Firm consolidated its Firm-sponsored credit card securitization trusts, its Firm-administered multi-seller conduits and certain other consumer loan securitization entities, primarily mortgage-related. As a result, $7.4 billion, $14 million and $127 million, respectively, of allowance for loan losses were recorded on-balance sheet with the consolidation of these entities. For further discussion, see Note 16 on pages 244–259 of JPMorgan Chase’s 2010 Annual Report.
 
(b)   Relates to risk-rated loans that have been placed on nonaccrual status and loans that have been modified in a TDR.
 
(c)   At March 31, 2011 and 2010, the asset-specific consumer, excluding credit card allowance for loan losses included TDR reserves of $970 million and $754 million, respectively. The asset-specific credit card allowance for loan losses is related to loans modified in TDRs.
 
(d)   Prior period has been revised to reflect the reclassification of the Firm’s allowance for loan losses on all impaired credit card loans from formula-based into asset-specific allowance.
Allowance for lending related commitments
                                                                 
    2011   2010
            Consumer,                           Consumer,        
Three months ended March 31,           excluding                           excluding        
(in millions)   Wholesale   credit card   Credit Card   Total   Wholesale   credit card   Credit Card   Total
 
Allowance for lending-related commitments
                                                               
Beginning balance at January 1,
  $ 711     $ 6     $     $ 717     $ 927     $ 12     $     $ 939  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles(a)
                            (18 )                 (18 )
Provision for lending-related commitments
    (27 )                 (27 )     21       (2 )           19  
Other
    (2 )                 (2 )                        
 
Ending balance at March 31
  $ 682     $ 6     $     $ 688     $ 930     $ 10     $     $ 940  
 
 
                                                               
Allowance for lending-related commitments by impairment methodology
                                                               
Asset-specific
  $ 184     $     $     $ 184     $ 296     $     $     $ 296  
Formula-based
    498       6             504       634       10             644  
 
Total allowance for lending-related commitments
  $ 682     $ 6     $     $ 688     $ 930     $ 10     $     $ 940  
 
 
                                                               
Lending-related commitments by impairment methodology
                                                               
Asset-specific
  $ 895     $     $     $ 895     $ 1,552     $     $     $ 1,552  
Formula-based
    354,666       64,560       565,813       985,039       325,369       72,243       556,207       953,819  
 
Total lending-related commitments
  $ 355,561     $ 64,560     $ 565,813     $ 985,934     $ 326,921     $ 72,243     $ 556,207     $ 955,371  
 
 
                                                               
Impaired collateral-dependent loans
                                                               
Net charge-offs
  $ 20     $ 25     $     $ 45     $ 113     $ 126     $     $ 239  
Loans measured at fair value of collateral less cost to sell
    715       864 (b)           1,579       1,069       545 (b)           1,614  
 
 
(a)   Effective January 1, 2010, the Firm adopted accounting guidance related to VIEs. Upon adoption of the guidance, the Firm consolidated its Firm-administered multi-seller conduits. As a result, related assets are now primarily recorded in loans and other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
(b)   Includes collateral-dependent residential mortgage loans that are charged off to the fair value of the underlying collateral. These loans are considered collateral-dependent under regulatory guidance because they involve modifications where an interest-only period is provided or a significant portion of principal is deferred.