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Business Changes and Developments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2010
Business Changes and Developments (Tables) [Abstract] 
Condensed statement of net assets acquired
         
(in millions)   September 25, 2008  
 
Assets
       
Cash and due from banks
  $ 3,680  
Deposits with banks
    3,517  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements
    1,700  
Trading assets
    5,691  
Securities
    17,224  
Loans (net of allowance for loan losses)
    206,456  
Accrued interest and accounts receivable
    3,253  
Mortgage servicing rights
    5,874  
All other assets
    16,596  
 
Total assets
  $ 263,991  
 
Liabilities
       
Deposits
  $ 159,872  
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements
    4,549  
Other borrowed funds
    81,636  
Trading liabilities
    585  
Accounts payable, accrued expense and other liabilities
    6,708  
Long-term debt
    6,718  
 
Total liabilities
    260,068  
 
Washington Mutual net assets acquired
  $ 3,923  
 
         
(in millions)   May 30, 2008  
 
Assets
       
Cash and due from banks
  $ 534  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements
    21,204  
Securities borrowed
    55,195  
Trading assets
    136,489  
Loans
    4,407  
Accrued interest and accounts receivable
    34,677  
Goodwill
    885  
All other assets
    35,377  
 
Total assets
  $ 288,768  
 
Liabilities
       
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements
  $ 54,643  
Other borrowings
    16,166  
Trading liabilities
    24,267  
Beneficial interests issued by consolidated VIEs
    47,042  
Long-term debt
    67,015  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    78,569  
 
Total liabilities
    287,702  
 
Bear Stearns net assets(a)
  $ 1,066  
 
 
(a)   Reflects the fair value assigned to 49.4% of the Bear Stearns net assets acquired on April 8, 2008 (net of related amortization), and the fair value assigned to the remaining 50.6% of the Bear Stearns net assets acquired on May 30, 2008. The difference between the net assets acquired, as presented above, and the fair value of the net assets acquired (including goodwill), presented in the previous table, represents JPMorgan Chase’s net losses recorded under the equity method of accounting.
Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflecting the Bear Stearns merger and Washington Mutual transaction
         
Year ended December 31,      
(in millions, except per share data)   2008  
 
Total net revenue
  $ 68,149  
Loss before extraordinary gain
    (14,090 )
Net loss
    (12,184 )
 
               
Net loss per common share data:
       
Basic earnings per share
       
Loss before extraordinary gain
  $ (4.26 )
Net loss
    (3.72 )
Diluted earnings per share(a)
       
Loss before extraordinary gain
    (4.26 )
Net loss
    (3.72 )
Average common shares issued and outstanding
       
Basic
    3,510.5  
Diluted
    3,510.5  
 
(a)    Common equivalent shares have been excluded from the pro forma computation of diluted loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2008, as the effect would be antidilutive.
Purchase Price Allocation
                 
September 25, 2008 (in millions)                
 
Purchase price
               
Purchase price
          $ 1,938  
Direct acquisition costs
            3  
 
             
Total purchase price
            1,941  
Net assets acquired:
               
Washington Mutual’s net assets before fair value adjustments
  $ 39,186          
Washington Mutual’s goodwill and other intangible assets
    (7,566 )        
 
             
Subtotal
    31,620          
 
               
Adjustments to reflect assets acquired at fair value:
               
Securities
    (16 )        
Trading assets
    (591 )        
Loans
    (30,998 )        
Allowance for loan losses
    8,216          
Premises and equipment
    680          
Accrued interest and accounts receivable
    (243 )        
Other assets
    4,010          
 
               
Adjustments to reflect liabilities assumed at fair value:
               
Deposits
    (686 )        
Other borrowed funds
    68          
Accounts payable, accrued expense and other liabilities
    (1,124 )        
Long-term debt
    1,063          
 
               
Fair value of net assets acquired
            11,999  
 
             
Negative goodwill before allocation to nonfinancial assets
            (10,058 )
Negative goodwill allocated to nonfinancial assets(a)
            8,076  
 
             
 
Negative goodwill resulting from the acquisition(b)
          $ (1,982 )
 
 
(a)   The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase business combination, which requires the assets (including identifiable intangible assets) and liabilities (including executory contracts and other commitments) of an acquired business to be recorded at their respective fair values as of the effective date of the acquisition and consolidated with those of JPMorgan Chase. The fair value of the net assets of Washington Mutual’s banking operations exceeded the $1.9 billion purchase price, resulting in negative goodwill. Noncurrent, nonfinancial assets not held-for-sale, such as premises and equipment and other intangibles, were written down against the negative goodwill. The negative goodwill that remained after writing down transaction-related core deposit intangibles of approximately $4.9 billion and premises and equipment of approximately $3.2 billion was recognized as an extraordinary gain of $2.0 billion.
 
(b)   The extraordinary gain was recorded net of tax expense in Corporate/Private Equity.
                 
May 30, 2008 (in millions, except shares, per share amounts, ratios and where otherwise noted)                
 
Purchase price
               
Shares exchanged in the Share Exchange transaction (April 8, 2008)
    95,000          
Other Bear Stearns shares outstanding
    145,759          
 
             
Total Bear Stearns stock outstanding
    240,759          
Cancellation of shares issued in the Share Exchange transaction
    (95,000 )        
Cancellation of shares acquired by JPMorgan Chase for cash in the open market
    (24,061 )        
 
             
Bear Stearns common stock exchanged as of May 30, 2008
    121,698          
Exchange ratio
    0.21753          
 
             
JPMorgan Chase common stock issued
    26,473          
Average purchase price per JPMorgan Chase common share(a)
  $ 45.26          
 
             
Total fair value of JPMorgan Chase common stock issued
          $ 1,198  
Bear Stearns common stock acquired for cash in the open market (24 million shares at an average share price of $12.37 per share)
            298  
Fair value of employee stock awards (largely to be settled by shares held in the RSU Trust(b))
            242  
Direct acquisition costs
            27  
Less: Fair value of Bear Stearns common stock held in the RSU Trust and included in the exchange of common stock
            (269 )(b)
 
             
Total purchase price
            1,496  
 
               
Net assets acquired
               
Bear Stearns common stockholders’ equity
  $ 6,052          
Adjustments to reflect assets acquired at fair value:
               
Trading assets
    (3,877 )        
Premises and equipment
    509          
Other assets
    (288 )        
Adjustments to reflect liabilities assumed at fair value:
               
Long-term debt
    504          
Other liabilities
    (2,289 )        
 
             
Fair value of net assets acquired excluding goodwill
            611  
 
             
Goodwill resulting from the merger(c)
          $ 885  
 
 
(a)   The value of JPMorgan Chase common stock was determined by averaging the closing prices of JPMorgan Chase’s common stock for the four trading days during the period March 19 through 25, 2008.
 
(b)   Represents shares of Bear Stearns common stock held in an irrevocable grantor trust (the “RSU Trust”), to be used to settle stock awards granted to selected employees and certain key executives under certain heritage Bear Stearns employee stock plans. Shares in the RSU Trust were exchanged for 6 million shares of JPMorgan Chase common stock at the merger exchange ratio of 0.21753. For further discussion of the RSU Trust, see Note 10 on pages 210–212 of this Annual Report.
 
(c)   The goodwill was recorded in Investment Bank and is not tax-deductible.