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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]  
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
AOCI includes the after-tax change in unrealized gains and losses on investment securities, foreign currency translation adjustments (including the impact of related derivatives), fair value changes of excluded components on fair value hedges, cash flow hedging activities, net gain/(loss) related to the Firm’s defined benefit pension and OPEB plans, and fair value option-elected liabilities arising from changes in the Firm’s own credit risk (DVA).
As of or for the three months ended
June 30, 2024
(in millions)
Unrealized
gains/(losses)
on investment securities
Translation adjustments, net of hedgesFair value hedgesCash flow hedgesDefined benefit
pension and
OPEB plans
DVA on fair value option elected liabilitiesAccumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
Balance at April 1, 2024$(3,602)$(1,420)$(155)$(4,821)$(1,052)$(589)$(11,639)
Net change108 (156)8 (22)(3)366 301 
Balance at June 30, 2024$(3,494)
(a)
$(1,576)$(147)$(4,843)$(1,055)$(223)$(11,338)
As of or for the three months ended
June 30, 2023
(in millions)
Unrealized
gains/(losses)
on investment securities
Translation adjustments, net of hedgesFair value hedgesCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension and
OPEB plans
DVA on fair value option elected liabilitiesAccumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
Balance at April 1, 2023$(6,912)$(1,348)$(54)$(4,858)$(1,506)$260 $(14,418)
Net change757 70 11 (497)(6)(207)128 
Balance at June 30, 2023$(6,155)
(a)
$(1,278)$(43)$(5,355)$(1,512)$53 $(14,290)
As of or for the six months ended
June 30, 2024
(in millions)
Unrealized
gains/(losses)
on investment securities
Translation adjustments, net of hedgesFair value hedgesCash flow hedgesDefined benefit
pension and
OPEB plans
DVA on fair value option elected liabilitiesAccumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
Balance at January 1, 2024$(3,743)$(1,216)$(134)$(3,932)$(1,078)$(340)$(10,443)
Net change249 (360)(13)(911)23 117 (895)
Balance at June 30, 2024$(3,494)
(a)
$(1,576)$(147)$(4,843)$(1,055)$(223)$(11,338)
As of or for the six months ended
June 30, 2023
(in millions)
Unrealized
gains/(losses)
on investment securities
Translation adjustments, net of hedgesFair value hedgesCash flow hedgesDefined benefit pension and
OPEB plans
DVA on fair value option elected liabilitiesAccumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
Balance at January 1, 2023$(9,124)$(1,545)$(33)$(5,656)$(1,451)$468 $(17,341)
Net change2,969 267 (10)301 (61)(415)3,051 
Balance at June 30, 2023$(6,155)
(a)
$(1,278)$(43)$(5,355)$(1,512)$53 $(14,290)
(a)As of June 30, 2024 and 2023 included after-tax net unamortized unrealized gains/(losses) of $(725) million and $(1.1) billion related to AFS securities that have been transferred to HTM, respectively. As of June 30, 2023 included after-tax net unamortized unrealized gains/(losses) of $(29) million related to HTM securities that have been transferred to AFS as permitted by the new hedge accounting guidance adopted on January 1, 2023. Refer to Note 9 for further information.
Changes of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
The following table presents the pre-tax and after-tax changes in the components of OCI.
20242023
Three months ended June 30,
(in millions)
Pre-taxTax effectAfter-taxPre-taxTax effectAfter-tax
Unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities:
Net unrealized gains/(losses) arising during the period$(405)$99 $(306)$95 $(21)$74 
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains)/losses included in net income(a)
547 (133)414 900 (217)683 
Net change142 (34)108 995 (238)757 
Translation adjustments(b):
Translation(929)50 (879)126 10 136 
Hedges952 (229)723 (88)22 (66)
Net change23 (179)(156)38 32 70 
Fair value hedges, net change(c)
11 (3)8 15 (4)11 
Cash flow hedges:
Net unrealized gains/(losses) arising during the period(683)165 (518)(1,119)268 (851)
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains)/losses included in net income(d)
655 (159)496 465 (111)354 
Net change(28)6 (22)(654)157 (497)
Defined benefit pension and OPEB plans, net change
(2)(1)(3)(8)(6)
DVA on fair value option elected liabilities, net change
485 (119)366 (273)66 (207)
Total other comprehensive income/(loss)$631 $(330)$301 $113 $15 $128 
20242023
Six months ended June 30,
(in millions)
Pre-taxTax effectAfter-taxPre-taxTax effectAfter-tax
Unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities:
Net unrealized gains/(losses) arising during the period$(586)$143 $(443)$2,137 $(511)$1,626 
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains)/losses included in net income(a)
913 (221)692 1,768 (425)1,343 
Net change327 (78)249 3,905 (936)2,969 
Translation adjustments(b):
Translation(2,294)118 (2,176)1,099 (31)1,068 
Hedges2,394 (578)1,816 (1,051)250 (801)
Net change100 (460)(360)48 219 267 
Fair value hedges, net change(c)
(16)3 (13)(13)(10)
Cash flow hedges:
Net unrealized gains/(losses) arising during the period(2,445)591 (1,854)(552)132 (420)
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains)/losses included in net income(d)
1,244 (301)943 948 (227)721 
Net change(1,201)290 (911)396 (95)301 
Defined benefit pension and OPEB plans, net change
34 (11)23 (79)18 (61)
DVA on fair value option elected liabilities, net change
158 (41)117 (547)132 (415)
Total other comprehensive income/(loss)$(598)$(297)$(895)$3,710 $(659)$3,051 
    
(a)The pre-tax amount is reported in Investment securities gains/(losses) in the Consolidated statements of income.
(b)Reclassifications of pre-tax realized gains/(losses) on translation adjustments and related hedges are reported in other income/expense in the Consolidated statements of income. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Firm reclassified a net pre-tax gain of $1 million to other revenue, of which $10 million related to net investment hedges. The amounts were not material for the three months ended June 30, 2023. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Firm reclassified a net pre-tax loss of $(5) million to other revenue related to the acquisition of CIFM of which $(41) million related to the net investment hedge loss.
(c)Represents changes in fair value of cross-currency swaps attributable to changes in cross-currency basis spreads, which are excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and recorded in other comprehensive income. The initial cost of cross-currency basis spreads is recognized in earnings as part of the accrual of interest on the cross-currency swaps.
(d)The pre-tax amounts are primarily recorded in noninterest revenue, net interest income and compensation expense in the Consolidated statements of income.