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Off-Balance Sheet Lending-Related Financial Instruments, Guarantees and Other Commitments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Off Balance Sheet Lending Related Financial Instruments Guarantees and Other Commitments (Tables) [Abstract] 
Off-balance sheet lending-related financial instruments, guarantees and other commitments
 
Contractual amount
 
Carrying value(j)
(in millions)
September 30,
2011
December 31,
2010
 
September 30,
2011
December 31,
2010
Lending-related
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer, excluding credit card:
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity – senior lien
$
16,902

$
17,662

 
$

$

Home equity – junior lien
27,576

30,948

 


Prime mortgage
1,512

1,266

 


Subprime mortgage


 


Auto
7,416

5,246

 
1

2

Business banking
10,284

9,702

 
5

4

Student and other
891

579

 


Total consumer, excluding credit card
64,581

65,403

 
6

6

Credit card
528,830

547,227

 


Total consumer
593,411

612,630

 
6

6

Wholesale:
 
 
 
 
 
Other unfunded commitments to extend credit(a)(b)
217,751

199,859

 
366

364

Standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees(a)(b)(c)(d)
99,515

94,837

 
691

705

Unused advised lines of credit
56,245

44,720

 


Other letters of credit(a)(d)
6,171

6,663

 
2

2

Total wholesale
379,682

346,079

 
1,059

1,071

Total lending-related
$
973,093

$
958,709

 
$
1,065

$
1,077

Other guarantees and commitments
 
 
 
 
 
Securities lending guarantees(e)
$
199,020

$
181,717

 
NA

NA

Derivatives qualifying as guarantees(f)
81,243

87,768

 
$
718

$
294

Unsettled reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements(g)
69,752

39,927

 


Other guarantees and commitments(h)
6,113

6,492

 
(6
)
(6
)
Loan sale and securitization-related indemnifications:
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase liability(i)
NA

NA

 
3,616

3,285

Loans sold with recourse
10,615

10,982

 
155

153

(a)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, represented the contractual amount net of risk participations totaling $617 million and $542 million, respectively, for Other unfunded commitments to extend credit; $21.2 billion and $22.4 billion, respectively, for Standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees; and $1.4 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively, for Other letters of credit. In regulatory filings with the Federal Reserve Board these commitments are shown gross of risk participations.
(b)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, included credit enhancements and bond and commercial paper liquidity commitments to U.S. states and municipalities, hospitals and other not-for-profit entities of $48.5 billion and $43.4 billion, respectively. These commitments also include liquidity facilities to nonconsolidated municipal bond VIEs; for further information, see Note 15 on pages 160–168 of this Form 10-Q.
(c)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, included unissued Standby letters of credit commitments of $43.0 billion and $41.6 billion, respectively.
(d)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, JPMorgan Chase held collateral relating to $40.7 billion and $37.8 billion, respectively, of Standby letters of credit; and $1.5 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, of Other letters of credit.
(e)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, collateral held by the Firm in support of securities lending indemnification agreements was $200.8 billion and $185.0 billion, respectively. Securities lending collateral comprises primarily cash and securities issued by governments that are members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) and U.S. government agencies.
(f)
Represents notional amounts of derivatives qualifying as guarantees. The carrying value at September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, reflected derivative payables of $823 million and $390 million, respectively, less derivative receivables of $105 million and $96 million, respectively.
(g)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, the amount of commitments related to forward starting reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing agreements were $20.4 billion and $14.4 billion, respectively. Commitments related to unsettled reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing agreements with regular way settlement periods were $49.3 billion and $25.5 billion, at September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, respectively.
(h)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, included unfunded commitments of $853 million and $1.0 billion, respectively, to third-party private equity funds; and $1.4 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, to other equity investments. These commitments included $790 million and $1.0 billion, respectively, related to investments that are generally fair valued at net asset value as discussed in Note 3 on pages 104–116 of this Form 10-Q. In addition, at September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, included letters of credit hedged by derivative transactions and managed on a market risk basis of $3.9 billion and $3.8 billion, respectively.
(i)
Represents the estimated repurchase liability related to indemnifications for breaches of representations and warranties in loan sale and securitization agreements. For additional information, see Loan sale and securitization-related indemnifications on page 179 of this Note.
(j)
For lending-related products, the carrying value represents the allowance for lending-related commitments and the guarantee liability, for derivative-related products, the carrying value represents the fair value. For all other products the carrying value represents the valuation reserve.

Standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees and other letters of credit
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
(in millions)
Standby letters of
credit and other financial guarantees
Other letters
of credit
 
Standby letters of
credit and other financial guarantees
Other letters
of credit
Investment-grade(a)
 
$
76,321

 
$
4,971

 
 
$
70,236

 
$
5,289

Noninvestment-grade(a)
 
23,194

 
1,200

 
 
24,601

 
1,374

Total contractual amount(b)
 
$
99,515

(c) 
$
6,171

 
 
$
94,837

(c) 
$
6,663

Allowance for lending-related commitments
 
$
312

 
$
2

 
 
$
345

 
$
2

Commitments with collateral
 
40,715

 
1,468

 
 
37,815

 
2,127

(a)
The ratings scale is based on the Firm’s internal ratings which generally correspond to ratings as defined by S&P and Moody’s.
(b)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, represented contractual amount net of risk participations totaling $21.2 billion and $22.4 billion, respectively, for Standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees; and $1.4 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively, for Other letters of credit. In regulatory filings with the Federal Reserve these commitments are shown gross of risk participations.
(c)
At September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, included unissued Standby letters of credit commitments of $43.0 billion and $41.6 billion, respectively.
Summary of changes in repurchase liability
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 (in millions)
2011
2010
 
2011
2010
Repurchase liability at beginning of period
$
3,631

$
2,332

 
$
3,285

$
1,705

Realized losses(a)
(329
)
(489
)
 
(801
)
(1,052
)
Provision for repurchase losses
314

1,464

 
1,132

2,654

Repurchase liability at end of period
$
3,616

$
3,307

 
$
3,616

$
3,307

(a)
Includes principal losses and accrued interest on repurchased loans, “make-whole” settlements, settlements with claimants, and certain related expenses. Make-whole settlements were $162 million and $225 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $403 million and $480 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.