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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in the Projected Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets of the Corporation’s Pension and Postretirement Plans
The following schedule sets forth the changes in the projected benefit obligation and plan assets of the Corporation's Plans:
 
 
Pension Plan
 
Postretirement Plan
 
SERP
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Projected benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
123,968

 
$
119,873

 
$
2,601

 
$
3,247

 
$
2,567

 
$
2,160

Service cost
 
639

 
1,041

 
5

 
9

 
61

 
77

Interest cost
 
4,966

 
5,335

 
94

 
132

 
69

 
92

Settlement and other charges(1)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(264
)
Net actuarial loss (gain)
 
10,131

 
2,684

 
10

 
(478
)
 
(274
)
 
536

Benefits paid
 
(6,432
)
 
(4,965
)
 
(198
)
 
(309
)
 

 
(34
)
Curtailment
 
(11,911
)
 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at end of year
 
121,361

 
123,968

 
2,512

 
2,601

 
2,423

 
2,567

Fair value of plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
 
132,751

 
126,930

 

 

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
 
19,582

 
10,786

 

 

 

 

Employer contributions
 

 

 
198

 
309

 

 

Benefits paid
 
(6,432
)
 
(4,965
)
 
(198
)
 
(309
)
 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
145,901

 
132,751

 

 

 

 

Funded (unfunded) status at December 31
 
$
24,540

 
$
8,783

 
$
(2,512
)
 
$
(2,601
)
 
$
(2,423
)
 
$
(2,567
)
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
121,361

 
$
115,418

 
$
2,512

 
$
2,601

 
$
2,423

 
$
2,567


(1) 
The settlement and other charges relate to the change in control as a result of the merger with Talmer as of August 31, 2016.
Schedule of Weighted-average rate assumptions of the Pension and Postretirement Plans
Weighted-average rate assumptions of the Corporation's Plans follow:
 
 
Pension Plan
 
Postretirement Plan
 
SERP
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Discount rate used in determining benefit obligation — December 31
 
3.68
%
 
4.22
%
 
4.55
%
 
3.41
%
 
3.79
%
 
4.23
%
 
3.38
%
 
3.63
%
 
4.51
%
Discount rate used in determining expense
 
4.22

 
4.55

 
4.15

 
3.79

 
4.23

 
3.75

 

 
4.51

 
4.07

Discount rate used in determining expense — prior to remeasurement
 
3.81

 

 

 

 

 

 
3.63

 
2.87

 

Expected long-term return on Pension Plan assets
 
6.75

 
6.75

 
6.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of compensation increase used in determining benefit obligation — December 31
 

 
3.50

 
3.50

 

 

 

 

 
3.50

 
3.50

Rate of compensation increase used in determining pension expense
 
3.50

 
3.50

 
3.50

 

 

 

 
3.50

 
3.50

 
3.50

Year 1 increase in cost of postretirement benefits
 

 

 

 
6.5

 
7.0

 
7.5

 

 

 

Schedule of Net periodic Pension Cost (Income) of the Pension and Postretirement Plans
Net periodic pension cost (income) of the Corporation's Plans was as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
 
Pension Plan
 
Postretirement Plan
 
SERP
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Service cost
 
$
639

 
$
1,041

 
$
1,021

 
$
5

 
$
9

 
$
16

 
$
61

 
$
77

 
$
70

Interest cost
 
4,966

 
5,335

 
5,242

 
94

 
132

 
133

 
69

 
92

 
85

Expected return on plan assets
 
(8,938
)
 
(8,562
)
 
(8,645
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
 

 

 
(5
)
 

 
117

 
130

 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain)
 
1,837

 
2,259

 
3,962

 
(162
)
 
(100
)
 
(1
)
 
77

 
78

 
262

Curtailment
 
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement (1)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
322

 
120

 

Net cost (income)
 
$
(1,495
)
 
$
73

 
$
1,575

 
$
(63
)
 
$
158

 
$
278

 
$
529

 
$
367

 
$
417


(1) 
The settlement charge relates to the settlement of liabilities under the SERP for the retirement of the plan participant during the third quarter of 2017 and the change in control as a result of the merger with Talmer as of August 31, 2016.
Schedule of Estimated Future Benefit Payments Under the Pension and Postretirement Plans
The following schedule presents estimated future benefit payments for the next 10 years under the Corporation's Plans for retirees already receiving benefits and future retirees, assuming they retire and begin receiving unreduced benefits as soon as they are eligible:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Pension Plan
 
Postretirement Plan
 
SERP
2018
 
$
6,001

 
$
230

 
$
2,063

2019
 
6,297

 
230

 
22

2020
 
6,392

 
231

 
22

2021
 
6,657

 
230

 
22

2022
 
6,787

 
227

 
22

2023 - 2027
 
35,689

 
973

 
107

Total
 
$
67,823

 
$
2,121

 
$
2,258

Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
A one percentage-point change in these rates would have the following effects:
 
 
One Percentage-Point
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Increase
 
Decrease
Effect on total of service and interest cost components in 2016
 
$
8

 
$
(8
)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2016
 
196

 
(177
)
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The Pension Plan's asset allocation by asset category was as follows:
  
 
December 31,
Asset Category
 
2017
 
2016
Equity securities
 
68
%
 
69
%
Debt securities
 
28

 
29

Other
 
4

 
2

Total
 
100
%
 
100
%

The following schedule sets forth the fair value of the Pension Plan's assets and the level of the valuation inputs used to value those assets at December 31, 2017 and 2016:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
$
5,238

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,238

Equity securities:
 

 

 

 

U.S. large- and mid-cap stocks(1)
 
68,909

 

 

 
68,909

U.S. small-cap mutual funds
 
5,377

 

 

 
5,377

International large-cap mutual funds
 
18,341

 

 

 
18,341

Emerging markets mutual funds
 
7,363

 

 

 
7,363

Debt securities:
 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and government sponsored agency bonds and notes
 

 
548

 

 
548

Mutual funds(3)
 
40,046

 

 

 
40,046

Other
 
79

 

 

 
79

Total
 
$
145,353

 
$
548

 
$

 
$
145,901

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
$
2,825

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,825

Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. large- and mid-cap stocks(1)
 
55,389

 

 

 
55,389

U.S. small-cap mutual funds
 
5,687

 

 

 
5,687

International large-cap mutual funds
 
13,701

 

 

 
13,701

Emerging markets mutual funds
 
5,147

 

 

 
5,147

Chemical Financial Corporation common stock
 
11,412

 

 

 
11,412

Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government sponsored agency bonds and notes
 

 
806

 

 
806

Corporate bonds(2)
 

 
1,503

 

 
1,503

Mutual funds(3)
 
36,220

 

 

 
36,220

Other
 
61

 

 

 
61

Total
 
$
130,442

 
$
2,309

 
$

 
$
132,751

(1) 
Comprised of common stocks and mutual funds traded on U.S. Exchanges whose issuers had market capitalizations exceeding $3 billion.
(2) 
Comprised of investment grade bonds of U.S. issuers from diverse industries.
(3) 
Comprised primarily of fixed-income bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and government sponsored agencies and bonds of U.S. and foreign issuers from diverse industries.
Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Related to the Corporation’s Pension, Postretirement and Supplemental Plans
The following sets forth the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, related to the Corporation's Pension Plan, Postretirement Plan and SERP during 2017:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Pension
Plan
 
Postretirement
Plan
 
SERP
 
Total
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at beginning of year
 
$
(26,123
)
 
$
724

 
$
(495
)
 
$
(25,894
)
Comprehensive income (loss) adjustment:
 

 

 

 
 
Prior service costs (credits)
 

 

 

 

Net actuarial (income) loss
 
1,528

 
(112
)
 
229

 
1,645

Curtailment
 
7,742

 

 

 
7,742

Settlement (1)
 

 

 
209

 
209

Comprehensive income (loss) adjustment
 
9,270

 
(112
)
 
438

 
9,596

Reclassification of certain income tax effects (2)
 
(3,630
)
 
132

 
(12
)
 
(3,510
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at end of year
 
$
(20,483
)
 
$
744

 
$
(69
)
 
$
(19,808
)

(1) 
The settlement charge relates to the settlement of liabilities under the SERP for the retirement of the plan participant during the third quarter of 2017.    
(2) 
The reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to retained earnings was due to the early adoption of ASU 2018-02, see Note 1 for further information.

Schedule of Estimated Income (Loss) That Will Be Amortized From Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Into Net Periodic Cost
The estimated income (loss) that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic cost, net of tax, in 2018 is as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Pension
Plan
 
Postretirement
Plan
 
SERP
 
Total
Prior service (costs) credits
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Net gain (loss)
 
(561
)
 
113

 

 
(448
)
Total
 
$
(561
)
 
$
113

 
$

 
$
(448
)