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Investment Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The following is a summary of the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available-for-sale and investment securities held-to-maturity at December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
$
8,272

 
$

 
$
13

 
$
8,259

Government sponsored agencies
 
263,658

 
356

 
511

 
263,503

State and political subdivisions
 
45,157

 
1,087

 
17

 
46,227

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
240,465

 
885

 
1,543

 
239,807

Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
145,316

 
261

 
1,194

 
144,383

Corporate bonds
 
44,930

 
213

 
48

 
45,095

Preferred stock
 
1,389

 
201

 

 
1,590

Total
 
$
749,187

 
$
3,003

 
$
3,326

 
$
748,864

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government sponsored agencies
 
$
93,895

 
$
250

 
$
382

 
$
93,763

State and political subdivisions
 
42,450

 
1,355

 
7

 
43,798

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
303,495

 
968

 
5,097

 
299,366

Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
182,128

 
452

 
1,639

 
180,941

Corporate bonds
 
65,028

 
499

 
252

 
65,275

Preferred stock
 
1,389

 
63

 
25

 
1,427

Total
 
$
688,385

 
$
3,587

 
$
7,402

 
$
684,570


 
 
Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State and political subdivisions
 
$
305,913

 
$
7,294

 
$
4,557

 
$
308,650

Trust preferred securities
 
10,500

 

 
3,410

 
7,090

Total
 
$
316,413

 
$
7,294

 
$
7,967

 
$
315,740

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State and political subdivisions
 
$
263,405

 
$
5,462

 
$
6,846

 
$
262,021

Trust preferred securities
 
10,500

 

 
4,250

 
6,250

Total
 
$
273,905

 
$
5,462

 
$
11,096

 
$
268,271


The majority of the Corporation's residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are backed by a U.S. government agency (Government National Mortgage Association) or a government sponsored enterprise (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or Federal National Mortgage Association).
At December 31, 2014, the Corporation held $10.5 million of trust preferred investment securities that were recorded as held-to-maturity, with $10.0 million of these securities representing a 100% interest in a trust preferred investment security of a small non-public bank holding company in Michigan that has been assessed by the Corporation as financially strong. The remaining $0.5 million represents a 10% interest in another trust preferred investment security of a small non-public bank holding company located in Michigan that was considered well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines at December 31, 2014.
At December 31, 2014, it was the Corporation's opinion that the market for trust preferred investment securities was not active, and thus, in accordance with GAAP, when there is a significant decrease in the volume and activity for an asset or liability in relation to normal market activity, adjustments to transaction or quoted prices may be necessary or a change in valuation technique or multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. The Corporation obtained pricing information for its trust preferred investment securities from an independent third-party pricing source. The pricing information was based on both observable inputs and unobservable inputs, including appropriate risk adjustments that market participants would make for possible nonperformance, illiquidity and issuer specifics such as size, leverage position and location. The observable inputs were based on the existing market and insight into appropriate rate of return adjustments that market participants would require for the additional risk associated with a single issue investment security of this nature. Based on the information obtained from the independent third-party pricing source, the Corporation calculated a fair value at December 31, 2014 of $6.8 million on its $10.0 million trust preferred investment security and $0.3 million on its $0.5 million trust preferred investment security, resulting in a combined unrealized loss of $3.4 million at that date.
The following is a summary of the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities at December 31, 2014, by maturity, for both available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities. The maturities of residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are based on scheduled principal payments. The maturities of all other debt securities are based on final contractual maturity.
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
 
(In thousands)
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
194,598

 
$
194,475

Due after one year through five years
 
487,952

 
487,511

Due after five years through ten years
 
61,825

 
61,887

Due after ten years
 
3,423

 
3,401

Preferred stock
 
1,389

 
1,590

Total
 
$
749,187

 
$
748,864

Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
37,069

 
$
37,222

Due after one year through five years
 
131,711

 
134,918

Due after five years through ten years
 
96,736

 
98,774

Due after ten years
 
50,897

 
44,826

Total
 
$
316,413

 
$
315,740

The following schedule summarizes information for both available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2014 and 2013, aggregated by category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.
 
 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
$
8,259

 
$
13

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,259

 
$
13

Government sponsored agencies
 
166,963

 
406

 
31,927

 
105

 
198,890

 
511

State and political subdivisions
 
62,310

 
3,348

 
36,847

 
1,226

 
99,157

 
4,574

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
17,276

 
52

 
180,194

 
1,491

 
197,470

 
1,543

Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
63,077

 
179

 
31,620

 
1,015

 
94,697

 
1,194

Corporate bonds
 

 

 
14,952

 
48

 
14,952

 
48

Trust preferred securities
 

 

 
7,090

 
3,410

 
7,090

 
3,410

Preferred stock
 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
 
$
317,885

 
$
3,998

 
$
302,630

 
$
7,295

 
$
620,515

 
$
11,293

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government sponsored agencies
 
$
47,352

 
$
205

 
$
14,031

 
$
177

 
$
61,383

 
$
382

State and political subdivisions
 
126,345

 
6,475

 
19,074

 
378

 
145,419

 
6,853

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
274,076

 
5,097

 

 

 
274,076

 
5,097

Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
84,995

 
1,127

 
14,684

 
512

 
99,679

 
1,639

Corporate bonds
 
14,931

 
78

 
19,826

 
174

 
34,757

 
252

Trust preferred securities
 

 

 
6,250

 
4,250

 
6,250

 
4,250

Preferred stock
 
1,024

 
25

 

 

 
1,024

 
25

Total
 
$
548,723

 
$
13,007

 
$
73,865

 
$
5,491

 
$
622,588

 
$
18,498

An assessment is performed quarterly by the Corporation to determine whether unrealized losses in its investment securities portfolio are temporary or other-than-temporary by carefully considering all reasonably available information. The Corporation reviews factors such as financial statements, credit ratings, news releases and other pertinent information of the underlying issuer or company to make its determination. Management did not believe any individual unrealized loss on any investment security at December 31, 2014, represented an other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). Management believed that the unrealized losses on investment securities at December 31, 2014 were temporary in nature and due primarily to changes in interest rates and reduced market liquidity and not as a result of credit-related issues. Unrealized losses of $3.4 million in the trust preferred securities portfolio, related to trust preferred securities of two well-capitalized bank holding companies in Michigan, were attributable to illiquidity in financial markets for these types of investments. The Corporation performed an analysis of the creditworthiness of these issuers and concluded that, at December 31, 2014, the Corporation expected to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these investment securities.
At December 31, 2014, the Corporation did not have the intent to sell any of its impaired investment securities and believed that it was more-likely-than-not that the Corporation will not have to sell any such investment securities before a full recovery of amortized cost. Accordingly, at December 31, 2014, the Corporation believed the impairments in its investment securities portfolio were temporary in nature. Additionally, no impairment loss was realized in the Corporation's consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2014. However, there is no assurance that OTTI may not occur in the future.
Investment securities with an amortized cost of $493 million and $616 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, were pledged to secure public fund deposits, short-term borrowings and for other purposes as required by law.