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DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

 

Global Star Acquisition, Inc. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 24, 2019, whose business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to as our initial business combination. To date, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities as well as activities related to the initial public offering and the completion of its initial Business Combination.

 

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had two wholly-owned subsidiaries, GLST Merger Sub, Inc., a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company incorporated in Delaware on June 12, 2023 (“GLST Merger Sub”), and K Wave Media Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company formed on June 22, 2023 (See “Merger Agreement” section below).

 

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from July 24, 2019 (inception) through March 31, 2024, relates to organizational activities and identifying a target company for a business combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income on the proceeds derived from the Offering placed in Trust Account. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.

 

The Company’s sponsor is Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 19, 2022.

 

On September 22, 2022, the Company consummated its initial public offering (the “IPO”) of 8,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”). Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), one redeemable warrant of the Company (“Warrant”), with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share, and one Right, with each Right entitling the holder to receive one-tenth of one share of Class A Common Stock. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $80,000,000. On October 4, 2022, the Company closed on the over-allotment through the sale of 1,200,000 Units at a purchase of $10.00 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $12.0 million.

 

Simultaneously with the consummation of the closing of the Offering, the Company consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 456,225 units (the “Private Placement Units”) to Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, the sponsor of the Company (the “Sponsor”), at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $4,562,250 (the “Private Placement”) (see Note 4).

 

On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated the closing of the sale of 1,200,000 additional units at a price of $10 per unit upon receiving notice of the underwriters’ election to exercise their overallotment option generating additional gross proceeds of $12.0 million. Simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 42,000 Private Placement Units to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $420,000.

 

Transaction costs amounted to $4,788,510 consisting of $920,000 of underwriting fees (net of underwriter reimbursements), $3,220,000 of deferred underwriting fees payable, which are held in a trust account with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”) and $648,510 of other offering costs related to the Initial Public Offering. The underwriters were also issued 115,000 shares of Class A common stock as representative shares, in connection with the IPO. Upon close of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recorded additional issuance costs of $79,338, the grant date fair value of the shares, with an offset to additional paid-in capital. As described in Note 6, the $3,220,000 deferred underwriting fees are contingent upon the consummation of the Business Combination within 21 months from the closing of the IPO pursuant to nine one-month extensions, from September 22, 2023 until June 22, 2024, provided that the Sponsor (or its affiliates or permitted designees) will deposit into the Trust Account $125,000 for each such one-month extension until June 22, 2024, unless the closing of the Company’s initial business combination shall have occurred. (See “Special Meeting” section below).

 

Nasdaq rules provide that at least 90% of the gross proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the placement units be deposited in a trust account. Of the net proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the placement units, $94,300,000, $10.25 per unit, was placed into a trust account (the “Trust Account”) established for the benefit of the holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”), with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and Morgan Stanley Wealth Management acting as investment manager. These proceeds include $3,220,000 in deferred underwriting commissions.

 

The proceeds in the trust account may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account to the Company’s stockholders, as described below.

 

Special Meeting

 

On August 22, 2023, the Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the “Meeting”). At the Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved the Charter Amendment, which extends the date by which the Company must consummate its initial business combination by an additional nine-months pursuant to nine one-month extensions, from September 22, 2023 to June 22, 2024 (the “New Termination Date”), subject to the approval of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”), provided the sponsor or its designees deposit into the trust account a monthly amount equal to $125,000, prior to the commencement of each extension period (the “Extension”). The Company filed the Charter Amendment with the Office of the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 28, 2023, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 3.1 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 28, 2023 and is incorporated by reference herein. At the Meeting, Stockholders holding 4,052,066 shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at an approximate price of $10.53 per share of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, for the period ended March 31, 2024, an aggregate of $0 was withdrawn from the Trust Account to pay such holders. Following the redemption, the Company’s remaining shares of Class A common stock outstanding were 5,147,934. The Company has made four monthly payments of $125,000 in the Trust Account to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination to January 22, 2024 (see Note 11). The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. In connection with a proposed Business Combination, the Company may seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which stockholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against a Business Combination. The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination.

 

The Company had until March 22, 2024 (or up to June 22, 2024, in the event the Company extends the term to the fullest), to consummate a Business Combination. If we do not complete our initial business combination by June 22, 2024, or (i) as extended by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares and placement shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination prior to the New Termination date, the public stockholders will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following the New Termination Date unless our initial business combination shall have occurred earlier and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with those procedures. As such, our public stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of such date (see Note 10).

 

Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the independent public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.25 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.25 per public share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that any such executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against such third party, the Sponsor shall not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Sponsor shall have the right to defend against any such claim with counsel of its choice reasonably satisfactory to the Company if, within 15 days following written receipt of notice of the claim to the Sponsor, the Sponsor notifies the Company in writing that it shall undertake such defense. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.

 

Franchise and Income Tax Withdrawals from Trust Account

 

Since completion of its IPO on September 22, 2022, and through March 31, 2024, the Company withdrew $1,189,155 from the Trust Account to pay its liabilities related to income and Delaware franchise taxes. Through March 31, 2024, the Company remitted $ 761,560 to the respective tax authorities. Additionally, as of March 31, 2024, the Company had accrued but unpaid income tax liability of $940,537 and accrued but unpaid Delaware franchise tax liability of $ $109,313. In accordance with the Company’s charter, as of March 31, 2024, the Company withdrew $723,012 from the trust in advance of paying taxes due. Inadvertently the Company used $81,704 of those funds to pay for working capital purposes and as such breached the Company’s charter. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company received additional funds from the Sponsor (See Note 10) in the form of a promissory note.

 

Liquidity and Going Concern

 

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had cash of $641,308 in its operating bank accounts. The total balance of $641,308 is restricted for payment of the Company’s tax obligations (as described above). The Company had $56,811,667 of marketable securities held in the Trust Account to be used for an initial Business Combination or to repurchase or redeem stock in connection therewith and working capital deficit of $3,288,515. As of March 31, 2024, $3,170,344 of the amount on deposit in the Trust Account represented interest income that was available to pay the Company’s tax obligations. From the date of the IPO and through March 31, 2024, the Company has withdrawn an aggregate of $1,189,155 for payment of its income and franchise taxes.

 

The Company may raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from the Sponsor or its shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers and directors, the Sponsor or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to loan us funds, from time to time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Based on the foregoing, the Company believes it will not have sufficient cash to meet its needs through the earlier of consummation of a Business Combination or June 22, 2024.

 

However, if the Company’s estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are more than the actual amount necessary to do so, or if the Company’s shareholders approve an extension to the mandatory liquidation date beyond 21 months from the closing of the IPO, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of its Public Shares upon completion of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of a Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination because it does not have sufficient funds available, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following our Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, the Company may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet its obligations.

 

If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination by June 22, 2024, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,” the Company has determined that the liquidity condition due to insufficient working capital and mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that the consolidated financial statements are issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Public Offering if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination). The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustment that might be necessary, if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Merger Agreement

 

On June 15, 2023, the Company and K Enter Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “K Enter”) executed of a definitive Merger Agreement (as amended by that certain First Amendment, the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the Company will merge with and into K Wave Media Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company, formed on June 22, 2023, and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Purchaser”), with Purchaser continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Reincorporation Merger”) and (ii) GLST Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation, formed on June 12, 2023, and wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Merger Sub”) will merge with and into K Enter, with K Enter surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Acquisition Merger”). The Reincorporation Merger, the Acquisition Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, together, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Business Combination”. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the parent of the combined company will be named “K Wave Media Ltd.” and the Company expects that the securities of the parent of the combined company will be listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

Merger Consideration

 

Upon the effective time of the Reincorporation Merger, (i) each issued and outstanding share of common stock of the Company (the “Company Common Stock”), other than Company Common Stock that are owned by the Company as treasury shares or any Company Common Stock owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, will be converted automatically into one ordinary share of the Purchaser (the “Purchaser Ordinary Share”), and (ii) each issued and outstanding warrant of the Company will convert automatically into a warrant to purchase one Purchaser Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per whole share (the “Purchaser Warrant”), (iii) each issued and outstanding right of the Company shall convert automatically into a right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Purchaser Ordinary Share at the closing of a business combination (the “Purchaser Right”), and (iv) each issued and outstanding unit of the Company shall separate and convert automatically into one Purchaser Ordinary Share, one Purchaser Warrant and one Purchaser Right. Each of the Purchaser Warrants and Purchaser Rights shall have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions set forth in the applicable agreements governing the warrants of the Company and the rights of the Company, respectively. At the closing of the Reincorporation Merger, all common stock, warrants, rights, units, and other securities of the Company shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist.

 

Upon the closing of the Acquisition Merger, (i) each share of K Enter capital stock, if any, that is owned by Company or Merger Sub (or any other subsidiary of Company) or K Enter (as treasury stock or otherwise), will automatically be cancelled and retired without any conversion, (ii) each share of K Enter preferred stock issued and outstanding shall be deemed converted into shares of K Enter common stock, (iii) each share of K Enter common stock issued and outstanding, including shares of K Enter common stock deemed outstanding as a result of the mandatory conversion of K Enter preferred stock, shall be converted into the right to receive a number of Purchaser Ordinary Shares equal to the Conversion Ratio,

 

and (iv) each share of Merger Sub common stock issued and outstanding shall be converted into and become one newly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of K Enter common stock. Conversion Ratio means the quotient obtained by dividing (a) 59,000,000 Purchaser Ordinary Shares, by (b) the Aggregate Fully Diluted K Enter Common Shares. Aggregate Fully Diluted K Enter Common Shares means the sum of (a) all shares of K Enter common stock that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing; plus (b) the aggregate shares of K Enter common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of K Enter preferred stock that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing; plus (c) the aggregate shares of K Enter common stock issuable upon full conversion, exercise or exchange of any other securities of K Enter outstanding immediately prior to the Closing directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for K Enter.

 

Conditions to Closing

 

The Closing is subject to certain customary conditions, including, among other things, (i) approval by the Company’s stockholders of the Merger Agreement and related proposals, (ii) approval by K Enter’s shareholders of the Merger Agreement, (iii) the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form F-4 (the “Registration Statement”) to be filed by Purchaser relating to the Business Combination, which will contain a proxy statement of the Company in connection with its solicitation for proxies for the vote by stockholders of the Company in connection with the Business Combination and other matters as described in the Registration Statement, (iv) the approval for Purchaser’s initial listing application with Nasdaq or an alternate exchange, (v) the Company having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets, (vi) the accuracy of each party’s representations and warranties, except generally as would not have a Material Adverse Effect and in the case of certain fundamental representations, in all material respects, (vii) compliance by each party with pre-closing covenants in all material respects, (viii) the absence of any legal restraints or injunctions enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Business Combination, (ix) the receipt, expiration or termination of applicable government approvals and antitrust waiting periods, (x) the Reincorporation Merger has been consummated and the applicable certificates has filed in the appropriate jurisdictions, (xi) the acquisition of certain entities of the Six Korean Entities have been consummated, and (xii) the Purchaser and Merger Sub having entered into a joinder to the merger agreement.

 

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, copy of which, is filed as Exhibit 2.1 in a Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 22, 2023.

 

Lock-Up Agreement

 

At the Closing, Purchaser, Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), certain former stockholders of K Enter (such stockholders, the “Target Holders”), and other persons and entities (collectively, the “Holders” and each, a “Holder”), will enter into lock-up agreements (the “Lock-Up Agreements”) with respect to the Purchaser Ordinary Shares and Purchaser Warrants held by the Sponsor immediately following the Closing, and the Purchaser Ordinary Shares held by the Target Holders immediately following the Closing (the “Lock-Up Shares”), pursuant to which, each Holder agreed not to offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Lock-Up Shares during the application lock-up period, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Lock-Up Agreement. Lock-up period means, (i) with respect to 50% of the Lock-up Shares, the earlier of (A) six months after the Closing and (B) the date on which the closing price of the Purchaser’s Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, rights issuances, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after the date hereof and (ii) with respect to the remaining 50% Lock-up Shares (or Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion thereof), six months after the Closing.

 

The foregoing description of the Lock-Up Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Lock-Up Agreement, a form of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 in a Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 22, 2023.

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

The Merger Agreement contemplates that, at the Closing, the Purchaser, the Sponsor, certain former stockholders of the Company (such stockholders, together with the Sponsor, the “Company Holders”), and certain former stockholders of K Enter, will enter into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which Purchaser will be obligated to file a registration statement to register the resale, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of certain securities of Purchaser held by the parties to the Registration Rights Agreement. The Registration Rights Agreement will also provide the Sponsor, the Company Holders, the Target Holders with unlimited “piggy-back” registration rights, subject to certain requirements and customary conditions.

 

The Registration Rights Agreement amends and restates the registration rights agreement that was entered into by the Company, the Sponsor and the other parties thereto in connection with the Company’s initial public offering. The Registration Rights Agreement will terminate on the earlier of (a) the five year anniversary of the date of the Registration Rights Agreement or (b) with respect to any holder, on the date that such holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities (as defined therein).

 

The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, a form of which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 in a Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 22, 2023.

 

Purchase Agreement

 

In connection with this Merger Agreement, on July 12, 2023, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and between the Company, K Enter, and Global Star Acquisition I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, K Enter purchased from the Sponsor 160,000 shares of Class B common stock (“the SPAC Securities”) for an aggregate purchase price of $1,600,000 (the “Purchase Price”), which was payable within 10 days from the effective date of the Purchase Agreement.

 

In addition to the payment of the Purchase Price, K Enter acknowledged that (x) it is an accredited investor as defined by Rule 501 of the Securities Act, (y) and has knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and in investments of this type and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the SPAC Securities and of making an informed investment decision. K Enter further acknowledged and agreed that the SPAC Securities: (a) are subject to limitations on transfer, (b) are being acquired pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act with no present intention to distribute them to any person in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable U.S. state, (c) will not be sold except in compliance with the Securities Act and any applicable U.S. state securities laws, and in accordance with any limitations set forth in any applicable lock-up agreements applicable to the SPAC Securities.

 

The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreement is a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.2 in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 17, 2023.

 

First Amendment

 

On March 11, 2024, the Company, K Enter, Purchaser, and Merger Sub entered into a First Amendment to the Merger Agreement (the “First Amendment”) to amend certain of the terms of the Merger Agreement. The First Amendment (i) reduces the base value of the merger consideration to be received by Company shareholders from $610 million to $590 million, and (ii) removes in its entirety respective references to the “Share Purchase Agreement” dated April 12, 2023 with certain sellers of First Virtual Lab Inc. from its disclosure schedules and includes the “Termination Agreement and Re-Purchase Option Agreement, dated March 5, 2024, by and among Sungkwon Kim, King Bear Film LLC and K Enter Holdings Inc” to the disclosure schedule. Pursuant to Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and Section 4.5 of the Company’s bylaws, the board approved and authorized the First Amendment on March 11, 2024. The board obtained an updated fairness opinion with respect to the First Amendment. The modification in the purchase consideration was made in connection with the cessation of the planned acquisition of a majority equity stake in First Virtual Lab Inc.

 

The foregoing description of the First Amendment is a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 14, 2024.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry, the geopolitical conditions resulting from the invasion of Ukraine by Russia and subsequent sanctions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities and the status of debt and equity markets, as well as protectionist legislation in our target markets, and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that these factors could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.

 

Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.

 

On August 22, 2023, in connection with the implementation of the Extension, the Company’s public stockholders elected to redeem 4,052,066 Public Shares for a total of $42,680,726. As such the Company has recorded a 1% excise tax liability in the amount of $426,807 on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024. The liability does not impact the Company’s consolidated statements of income and is offset against additional paid-in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid-in capital is not available. This liability will be reevaluated and remeasured at the end of each quarterly period.