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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair Value Disclosures
The following table presents fair value measurements of investments, by major class as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, according to the fair value hierarchy:
As of September 30, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
First Lien Term Loans$— $31,383 $310,315 $341,698 
Subordinated Debt (1)
— — 94,751 94,751 
Equity Investments— — 9,328 9,328 
Cash Equivalents5,417 — — 5,417 
Total$5,417 $31,383 $414,394 $451,194 
_______________
(1)Subordinated Debt is further comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $45,206 and mezzanine debt of $49,545.

As of December 31, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
First Lien Term Loans$— $1,704 $249,667 $251,371 
Subordinated Debt (1)
— — 93,809 93,809 
Equity Investments— — 4,338 4,338 
Total$ $1,704 $347,814 $349,518 
_______________
(1)Subordinated Debt is further comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $30,906 and mezzanine debt of $62,903.

The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for investments that use Level 3 inputs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023:
First Lien Term LoansSubordinated DebtEquity InvestmentsTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$294,555 $89,541 $5,490 $389,586 
Purchase of investments28,637 4,509 3,763 36,909 
Proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments(11,251)— — (11,251)
Payment-in-kind interest— 447 — 447 
Amortization of premium/accretion of discount, net67 47 — 114 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments75 — — 75 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments34 207 75 316 
Transfers out of Level 3 (1)
(1,802)— — (1,802)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$310,315 $94,751 $9,328 $414,394 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on non-controlled/non-affiliated company investments still held as of September 30, 2023$53 $207 $75 $335 
________________
(1) Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the beginning of the period in which the transfers occur. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, transfers into Level 3 from Level 2 were a result of changes in the observability of significant inputs for one portfolio company.
First Lien Term LoansSubordinated DebtEquity InvestmentsTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2022
$249,668 $93,808 $4,338 $347,814 
Purchase of investments75,150 9,976 5,312 90,438 
Proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments(14,041)(10,212)(392)(24,645)
Payment-in-kind interest— 1,521 — 1,521 
Amortization of premium/accretion of discount, net412 185 — 597 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments90 311 291 692 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments(964)(838)(221)(2,023)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$310,315 $94,751 $9,328 $414,394 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on non-controlled/non-affiliated company investments still held as of September 30, 2023$(905)$(514)$(45)$(1,464)

The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for investments that use Level 3 inputs for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and for the period February 28, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022:

First Lien Term LoansSubordinated DebtEquity InvestmentsTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2022
$197,343 $94,727 $1,725 $293,795 
Purchase of investments25,868 3,556 1,002 30,426 
Proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments(1,102)— — (1,102)
Payment-in-kind interest— 409 — 409 
Amortization of premium/accretion of discount, net82 52 — 134 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments— — 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments(746)(624)113 (1,257)
Balance as of September 30, 2022$221,448 $98,120 $2,840 $322,408 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on non-controlled/non-affiliated company investments still held as of September 30, 2022$(746)$(624)$113 $(1,257)
First Lien Term LoansSubordinated DebtEquity InvestmentsTotal
Balance as of February 8, 2022 (inception)$— $— $— $— 
Purchase of investments231,983 117,526 2,383 351,892 
Proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments(8,692)(19,000)— (27,692)
Payment-in-kind interest— 409 — 409 
Amortization of premium/accretion of discount, net198 127 — 325 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments17 (281)— (264)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments(2,058)(661)457 (2,262)
Balance as of September 30, 2022$221,448 $98,120 $2,840 $322,408 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on non-controlled/non-affiliated company investments still held as of September 30, 2022$(2,058)$(661)$457 $(2,262)
Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the beginning of the period in which the transfers occur. For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and for the period from February 8, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022, there were no transfers into or out of Level 3.

Significant Unobservable Inputs
ASC Topic 820 requires disclosure of quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements of assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
Investment TypeFair Value at September 30, 2023Valuation TechniquesUnobservable InputsRangesWeighted Average
First Lien Term Loans$258,715 Yield MethodDiscount Rate6.13 %19.50 %11.72 %
First Lien Term Loans51,600 Recent TransactionTransaction Price97.08100.0099.06
Subordinated Debt92,577 Yield MethodDiscount Rate11.57 %21.63 %14.32 %
Subordinated Debt2,174 Recent TransactionTransaction Price97.2797.3197.28
Equity Investments5,530 Market ApproachEBITDA Multiple3.5019.5010.18
Total$410,596 
Equity investments in the amount of $3,798 at September 30, 2023 have been excluded from the table above as the investments are valued using recent transaction price.
Investment Type
Fair Value at December 31, 2022
Valuation TechniquesUnobservable InputsRangesWeighted Average
First Lien Term Loans$228,304 Yield MethodImplied Discount Rate8.98 %13.37 %10.63 %
First Lien Term Loans21,363 Recent TransactionTransaction Price98.0198.0898.05
Subordinated Debt88,391 Yield MethodImplied Discount Rate8.88 %17.94 %13.39 %
Subordinated Debt5,418 Recent TransactionTransaction Price97.5898.0897.82
Equity Investments3,144 Enterprise ValueEBITDA Multiple9.25x13.50x10.93x
Total$346,620 
Equity investments in the amount of $1,194 at December 31, 2022 have been excluded from the table above as the investments are valued using recent transaction price.