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Note 4 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]

NOTE 4. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

GAAP defines fair value as the amount that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid for the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, and establishes a hierarchy for disclosing assets and liabilities measured at fair value based on the inputs used to value them. The fair value hierarchy maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. Observable inputs are based on market pricing data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs reflect management’s judgment about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair value hierarchy includes three levels based on the objectivity of the inputs as follows:

 

 

Level 1 - inputs are quoted prices in active markets as of the measurement date for identical assets and liabilities that the Company has the ability to access; this category includes exchange-traded mutual funds and equity securities;

 

 

 

 

Level 2 - inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates or yield curves, that are observable at commonly quoted intervals; this category includes mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, U.S. agency and municipal debt securities, U.S. Treasury securities, and derivative contracts; and

 

 

 

 

Level 3 - inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability; the measurements are highly subjective.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

The Company does not hold any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022, or as of the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

 

The Company analyzes goodwill on an annual basis or more often if events or changes in circumstances indicate potential impairments. No impairments were recorded during the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022, and 2021.

 

The Company values real estate held on the balance sheet on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate an impairment may have occurred. No impairments were recorded during the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022, and 2021.

 

As discussed previously, the Company holds common stock in Triad Guaranty, Inc. This stock was received in accordance with the December 31, 2020 revisions to the original promissory note, which included Triad stock to be issued in lieu of accrued interest. The Company historically measured its investment in the stock at its cost basis, which was equal to the amount of accrued interest on the promissory note as of December 31, 2020. On  December 27, 2021, the Company purchased additional Triad Guaranty, Inc. common stock along with another promissory note from a related party. Due to the illiquid nature of Triad Guaranty, Inc. stock, as well as the lack of available financial information for the entity, on December 31, 2021, the Company impaired the full historical value, $45,410, of its investment in Triad Guaranty, Inc. stock. Additionally, on  December 31, 2021, the Company recorded an impairment of $144,105 on its historical promissory note from Triad Guaranty, Inc. due to concerns regarding its ultimate collectability. The total impairment recorded on the Triad Guaranty, Inc. stock and promissory note was $189,515. As of December 31, 2021, and subsequently as of June 30, 2022, the Company holds its interests in both promissory notes at $50,000 under notes receivable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and has attributed no value to its aggregate shares of Triad Guaranty, Inc. common stock.