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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Stock-Based Compensation

11. Stock-Based Compensation

2014 Restricted Unit Plan

On March 4, 2014, Legacy Comera established the 2014 Restricted Unit Plan (the “2014 Plan”). A total of 2,500,000 incentive units were authorized as part of the 2014 Plan, under which participants would receive membership interests in Legacy Comera. The 2014 Plan was extinguished on April 30, 2021 as a result of the Reorganization.

2021 Stock Option and Grant Plan

On April 30, 2021, Legacy Comera established the 2021 Stock Option and Grant Plan (the “2021 Plan”), which provided for the grant of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock awards, unrestricted stock awards and restricted stock units. In connection with the closing of the Transaction, option awards outstanding under the 2021 Plan were exchanged for options to purchase shares of CLS Holdings Common Stock (the “Exchanged Options”), with proportional adjustments to the number of shares underlying the options and the exercise price of the options approved by the compensation committee and board of directors of Legacy Comera. Other than with respect to the exercise price and the number of shares of CLS Holdings Common Stock underlying the Exchanged Options, the Exchanged Options remain subject to the terms and conditions of the Legacy Comera option awards issued pursuant to the 2021 Plan. The Exchanged Options are outstanding under and count against the number of shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the 2022 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”). Following the closing of the Transaction, no additional awards may be granted under the 2021 Plan.

As of June 30, 2022, there are 1,168,441 Exchanged Options outstanding which are potentially exercisable for 1,168,441 shares of CLS Holdings Common Stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $0.59 per share.

2022 Equity and Incentive Plan

On May 10, 2022, the Company established the 2022 Plan, which provides for the grant of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock awards, unrestricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, cash awards and dividend equivalent rights. Incentive stock options may be granted only to the Company’s employees, including officers. Non-statutory options, restricted stock awards, unrestricted stock awards, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, cash awards and dividend equivalent rights may be granted to employees, directors, consultants and key persons of the Company.

The total number of common shares authorized to be issued under the 2022 Plan was 2,059,838. The share pool will automatically increase on January 1 of each year by four percent of the number of shares of Stock outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31, or such lesser number of shares as approved by the board of directors. As of June 30, 2022, there were 1,618,441 options outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of $1.46 and 441,397 shares available for future grants under the 2022 Plan.

Shares underlying awards that are forfeited, cancelled, reacquired by the Company prior to vesting, satisfied without the issuance of common stock, or are otherwise terminated under the 2022 Plan without having been fully exercised (including the Exchanged Options) will be available for future awards.

Stock Option Valuation

The assumptions that the Company used to determine the grant-date fair value of stock options granted were as follows, presented on a weighted-average basis:

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2022

 

Expected option life (years)

 

 

6.1

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

3.39

%

Expected volatility

 

 

57.53

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

%

Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2022:

 

 

 

Number of
Options

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(Years)

 

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (in
thousands)

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2021

 

 

2,689,935

 

 

$

0.59

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,514

 

Granted

 

 

450,000

 

 

 

3.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(1,385,310

)

 

 

0.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled or forfeited

 

 

(136,184

)

 

 

0.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of June 30, 2022

 

 

1,618,441

 

 

$

1.10

 

 

 

9.3

 

 

$

2,487

 

Exercisable as of June 30, 2022

 

 

246,128

 

 

$

0.59

 

 

 

8.9

 

 

$

505

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying stock options and the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock for those stock options that had exercise prices lower than the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock as of June 30, 2022.

The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $2.12 and $0.40, respectively.

As of June 30, 2022, total unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested stock options was $1.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.7 years.

Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation expense was allocated as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cost of revenue

 

$

511

 

 

$

18,749

 

 

$

925

 

 

$

19,082

 

Research and development

 

 

2,212

 

 

 

380,303

 

 

 

6,010

 

 

 

389,066

 

General and administrative

 

 

54,016

 

 

 

625,392

 

 

 

92,360

 

 

 

630,174

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

56,739

 

 

$

1,024,444

 

 

$

99,295

 

 

$

1,038,322