As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 11, 2024
Registration No.333 ‑
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Archit Shah
Chief Financial Officer
529 Crown Point Road, Suite 250
Ocoee, Florida 34761
(888) 810-7706
(Names, address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to: |
Cavas S. Pavri, Esq. ArentFox Schiff LLP 1717 K Street NW Washington, DC 20006 (202) 857-6000 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement is declared effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post‑effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post‑effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non‑accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act.
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission acting pursuant to such Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 11, 2024
Preliminary Prospectus
iCoreConnect Inc.
Up to 27,425,287 Shares of Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the resale by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus of:
(i) the offer and resale of up to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock by Clearthink Capital Partners, LLC (“Clearthink”). The shares included in this prospectus consist of 300,000 Commitment Fee Shares (defined below) and 3,700,000 shares of our common stock that we may, in our discretion, elect to issue and sell to Clearthink, from time to time after the date of this prospectus, pursuant to a Purchase Agreement we entered into with Clearthink on August 16, 2024 (the “Strata Agreement”), in which Clearthink has committed to purchase from us, at our direction, up to an aggregate of $5.0 million of shares of our common stock (the “Commitment Amount”). See the section titled “Prospectus Summary – Strata Agreement” for a description of the Strata Agreement.
(ii) up to 2,847,452 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of certain convertible notes in aggregate principal amount of $384,406 that were issued on July 31, 2024 (the “July Convertible Notes”) in a private placement to Crom Cortana Fund LLC and Jefferson Street Capital LLC (the “July Note holders”);
(iii) 50,734 shares of our common stock issued as commitment shares (the “Commitment Shares”) in connection with the issuance of the July Convertible Notes,
(iv) up to 11,203,700 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of certain warrants issued to the July Note holders on July 31, 2024 in connection with a waiver agreement;
(v) up to 2,617,174 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of a convertible note in aggregate principal amount of $304,700 that was issued on May 8, 2024 (the “May Convertible Note”) in a private placement to FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (the “May Note holder”); and
(vi) up to 6,706,227 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of certain convertible notes in aggregate principal amount of $3,480,832.09 that were issued effective August 1, 2024 (the “August Convertible Notes”) in exchange for certain outstanding debt in the same principal amount to the holders of such original debt (the “August Note holders”).
The shares of our common stock may be sold publicly or through private transactions by the selling stockholders at prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices at the times of sale. The shares of common stock may be offered by the selling stockholders to or through underwriters, dealers or other agents, directly to investors or through any other manner permitted by law, on a continued or delayed basis. We provide more information about how the selling stockholders may sell or otherwise dispose of the shares of common stock in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page [__] of this prospectus.
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We are not selling any shares of common stock in this offering, and we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders. The registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not necessarily mean that any of these securities will be offered or sold by the selling stockholders. The timing and amount of any sale is within the respective selling stockholders’ sole discretion, subject to certain restrictions. To the extent that any selling stockholder resells any securities, the selling stockholder may be required to provide you with this prospectus identifying and containing specific information about the selling stockholder and the terms of the securities being offered.
We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. This prospectus complies with the requirements that apply to an issuer that is an emerging growth company.
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ICCT”. On October 9, 2024, the closing price of our common stock was $0.38.
We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares of common stock. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to their sales of the shares of common stock.
Our business and investment in our Common Stock involve significant risks. These risks are described in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page [__] of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is____________.
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our securities. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, including the risks associated with an investment in our company discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus, before making an investment decision. Some of the statements in this prospectus are forward‑looking statements. See the section titled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward‑Looking Statements.”
Our Company
We are a cloud-based software and technology company focused on increasing workflow productivity and customer profitability through our enterprise platform of applications and services.
Software as a Service (SaaS) Offerings
We currently market secure Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliant cloud-based software as a service (SaaS) offering under the names of iCoreRx, iCorePDMP, iCoreEPCS, iCoreVerify, iCoreVerify+, iCoreHuddle, iCoreHuddle+, iCoreCodeGenius, iCoreExchange, iCoreCloud, iCorePay, iCoreSecure, iCoreClaims and iCoreIT. Our software is sold under annual recurring revenue subscriptions.
iCoreRx – iCoreRx is a HIPAA compliant electronic prescription SaaS solution that integrates with popular practice management and electronic health record systems. It saves time by selecting exact medications at available doses with built-in support from a drug directory and provides full support for Electronic Prescriptions for Controlled Substances (iCoreEPCS). It protects both the patient and provider by viewing the patient’s complete medication history. It also speeds up the process by allowing the doctor to create a “favorites” list for commonly used medication sets.
iCorePDMP is an add-on for iCoreRx that seamlessly integrates with state databases to automate prescription drug monitoring. Providers in many states are required to check the patient’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) history before prescribing controlled substances. This service provides one-click real-time access to the state databases without the need to manually enter data. This tool also generates patient risk scores and an interactive visualization of usage patterns to help the prescriber identify potential risk factors. The prescriber can then use this report to make decisions on objective insight into potential drug misuse or abuse which will ultimately lead to improved patient safety and better patient outcomes.
iCoreVerify and iCoreVerify+ - iCoreVerify is a HIPAA compliant SaaS solution that automatically retrieves a patients insurance eligibility breakdown to verify their benefits seven (7) days in advance of their appointment and on-demand using iCoreConnect’s real time technology. Automation runs daily to verify insurance every patient on the schedule a full week in advance of their appointment date. The system returns results typically in less than one second for most responses. This substantially reduces the phone calls and labor hours for the practice. This tool integrates with most popular practice management systems. iCoreVerify+ adds a unique add-on service that augments iCoreConnect’s automation with a concierge service that turns around requests traditionally in less than 24 hours. It includes all carriers including non-digital ones and is customized to the client's specialty.
iCoreClaims - iCoreClaims is responsible for processing and managing claims submitted by policyholders or dental care providers and typically involves: (a) Claim Submission: Dental care providers (such as dentists or orthodontists) submit claims to the insurance company on behalf of patients after providing dental services. The claim includes details such as the type of treatment provided, codes for procedures performed, patient information, and provider details; (b) Verification and Eligibility: iCoreClaims service verifies the patient's eligibility for coverage based on the terms of their insurance policy. This involves checking if the patient's policy covers the specific dental treatment or procedure being claimed; (c) Adjudication: Once the claim is submitted and eligibility is confirmed, iCoreClaims processes the claim by reviewing it against the terms of the policy. This includes checking for any exclusions or limitations on coverage, ensuring the services rendered are medically necessary, and determining the applicable co-pays, deductibles, and coverage limits; (d) Communication: Throughout the claims process, iCoreClaims communicates with both the dental care provider and the policyholder to resolve any issues, provide explanations of benefits (EOBs), and answer any questions related to the claim; (e) Record Keeping: iCoreClaims maintains records of all claims processed, payments made, and communications related to each claim for auditing, reporting, and customer service purposes; (f) iCoreClaims service plays a crucial role in facilitating the reimbursement process for dental care services covered under insurance policies, ensuring that policyholders receive the benefits they are entitled to and that dental care providers are appropriately compensated for their services; (g) From a technology standpoint, the use of cloud software for documentation and U.S.-based billing specialists highlights iCoreConnect's strategy to combine advanced software with expert human intervention. This hybrid approach can be particularly appealing to healthcare providers who are seeking technological solutions without completely forgoing the human touch that is often necessary for complex billing and coding scenarios.
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iCoreHuddle and iCoreHuddle+ – iCoreHuddle is a powerful HIPAA compliant SaaS solution to instantly reveal the revenue potential of each patient. This product is currently limited to dental practices. The service connects to most popular practice management and electronic health record systems to optimize revenue realization. It provides the practice with a dashboard containing various metrics, analytics, and key performance indicators (“KPIs”). iCoreHuddle provides a daily view of patient schedules, including their outstanding balances, unscheduled treatment plans, recall information, procedure information and the amount of remaining insurance benefits. The software also provides one-click access to each patient’s insurance eligibility, including a detailed benefits and deductibles report. This tool aims to increase the workflow efficiency of the dentist’s practice by reducing the number of required lookups and clicks for each patient. iCoreHuddle+ offers enhanced analytical tools for practices to optimize their revenue generation process and workflows.
iCoreCodeGenius – iCoreCodeGenius is a medical coding reference SaaS solution that provides the coding standards for the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10), a medical classification list published by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury and diseases.
iCoreExchange – iCoreExchange provides a secure, HIPAA compliant SaaS email solution using the direct protocol that allows doctors to send and receive secure email with attachments to and from other healthcare professionals in the network. iCoreExchange also provides a secure email mechanism to communicate with users outside the exchange e.g., patients and referrals. Users have the ability to build a community, access other communities and increase referrals and collaboration. Users can email standard office documents, JPEG, PDF as well as patient files with discrete data, which can then be imported and accessed on most Electronic Health Record (EHR) and Practice Management (PM) systems in a HIPAA compliant manner.
iCoreCloud - iCoreCloud offers customers the ability to backup their on-premise servers and computers to the cloud. iCoreCloud is a fully HIPAA compliant and automated backup solution. The data backed up is encrypted both in transit and while at rest. In case of full data loss, the mirrored data in the cloud can be seamlessly restored back to the practice on a new computer or a server. The data is stored encrypted in HIPAA compliant data centers with multiple layers of redundancy. The data centers are physically secure with restricted personnel and biometric access. The locations are also guarded by security 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
iCorePay – iCorePay is a cloud-based financial technology (FinTech) solution designed to streamline the billing and payment processes for healthcare providers, offering a modern and efficient way to manage patient payments. The platform integrates with existing healthcare management systems, allowing for easy creation and sending of HIPAA-compliant billing statements, as well as accepting various digital payment methods like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and PayPal. This system aims to improve the patient experience by making payments easier and more convenient, while also boosting revenue collection for healthcare providers. Additionally, iCorePay helps reduce costs and administrative burdens by automating much of the billing process.
iCoreSecure –We used our expertise and development capabilities from our HIPAA compliant iCoreExchange and developed iCoreSecure, an encrypted email solution for anyone that needs encrypted email to protect personal and financial data. iCoreSecure is a secure SaaS solution that solves privacy concerns in the insurance, real estate, financial and many other industry sectors that have a need for secure encrypted email.
iCoreIT - The trend in IT Services companies for over a decade has been to move away from a “Break/Fix '' model to a “Managed Service Provider (MSP)” and “Managed Software as a Service (MSaaS)” model with recurring revenue.
The MSP/MSaaS approach, by using preventative measures, keeps computers and networks up and running while data is accessible and safeguarded. Installation of critical patches and updates to virus protection are automated. Systems are monitored and backed up in real-time. They are fixed or upgraded before they cause a service disruption. A Unified Threat Management solution is deployed to protect against virus, malware, SPAM, phishing and ransomware attacks. Remote technical support is a click away. All support is delivered at a predictable monthly cost.
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By leveraging managed services with our expertise in cloud computing, our customers can scale their business without extensive capital investment or disruption in services.
We derive most of our revenue from subscriptions to our cloud-based SaaS and MSaaS offerings. Subscription revenue related to SaaS and MSaaS offerings account for 93% and 90% of our total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We sell multiple offerings at different base prices on a subscription basis to meet the needs of the customers we serve.
Professional services and other revenue account for 7% and 10% of our total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Professional services and other revenue include hardware, software, labor, and other revenues related to customer onboarding for SaaS/MSaaS services or one-time, non-recurring services. We expect professional services and other margins to range from moderately positive to break-even.
Strata Agreement
On August 16, 2024, we executed a Strata Purchase Agreement with Clearthink Capital Partners, LLC (“Clearthink”) (the “Strata Agreement”).
Pursuant to the Strata Agreement, Clearthink has committed to purchase up to $5.0 million (the “Commitment Amount”) of our common stock, at our direction from time to time, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions in the Strata Agreement.
Such sales of common stock, if any, will be subject to certain limitations, and may occur from time to time at our sole discretion over the approximately 24-month period commencing on the date that a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) covering the resale by Clearthink of the shares of common stock purchased from us is declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and remains effective, and the other conditions set forth in the Strata Agreement are satisfied. This prospectus forms part of the foregoing Registration Statement.
Clearthink has no right to require us to sell any shares of common stock to Clearthink, but Clearthink is obligated to make purchases at our direction subject to certain conditions. There is no upper limit on the price per share that Clearthink could be obligated to pay for the common stock under the Strata Agreement.
Actual sales of shares of common stock to Clearthink from time to time will depend on a variety of factors, including, among others, market conditions, the trading price of our common stock and determinations by us as to the appropriate sources of funding for us and our operations. The net proceeds that we may receive under the Strata Agreement cannot be determined at this time, since it will depend on the frequency and prices at which we sell shares of our common stock to Clearthink, our ability to meet the conditions of the Strata Agreement and the other limitations, terms and conditions of the Strata Agreement. We expect that any proceeds received by the Company from such sales to Clearthink will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
Under the applicable rules of Nasdaq and the Strata Agreement, we will not sell or issue to Clearthink shares of our common stock, other than the Commitment Fee Shares, in excess of 19.99% of our shares of common stock outstanding as of the date of the Strata Agreement (the “Exchange Cap”), unless we obtain stockholder approval to issue shares of common stock in excess of the Exchange Cap. We have called a special meeting on September 13, 2024 for this purpose.
The Strata Agreement also prohibits us from directing Clearthink to purchase any shares of common stock if those shares, when aggregated with all other shares of our common stock then beneficially owned by Clearthink and its affiliates as a result of purchases under the Strata Agreement, would result in Clearthink and its affiliates having beneficial ownership of more than the 9.99% of our then outstanding common stock.
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We may direct Clearthink to purchase amounts of our common stock under the Strata Agreement that we specify from time to time in a written notice (a “Request Notice”) delivered to Clearthink on any trading day up to the Commitment Amount. The maximum amount that we may specify in any one Request Notice is equal to the lesser of $1,000,000 or 500% of the average number of shares traded for the 10 trading days prior to the date of the Request Notice.
The purchase price of the shares of common stock will be equal shall equal 80% of the average of the two lowest daily volume-weighted average prices if our common stock is traded under $0.25 per share and 85% of the average of the two lowest daily volume-weighted average prices if our common stock is traded between $0.26 to $0.50 and 88% of the average of the two lowest daily volume-weighted average prices if our common stock is traded between $0.51 - $0.99 and 90% of the average of the two lowest daily volume-weighted average prices if our common stock is traded over $1.00 during the five trading days preceding the purchase date.
Unless earlier terminated as provided in the Strata Agreement, the Strata Agreement will terminate automatically on the earliest to occur of: (i) the 24-month anniversary of the date of the Registration Statement becoming effective; and (ii) the date on which Clearthink shall have purchased shares of common stock under the Strata Agreement for an aggregate gross purchase price equal to Commitment Amount under the Strata Agreement. We have the right to terminate the Strata Agreement at any time, at no cost or penalty, upon one trading days prior written notice to Clearthink.
As consideration for Clearthink’s irrevocable commitment to purchase common stock upon the terms of and subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Strata Agreement, upon execution of the Strata Agreement, we agreed to issue a total of 300,000 shares of common stock (the “Commitment Fee Shares”).
July Convertible Note Offering; Warrants issued in Waiver Agreement
On February 26, 2024, we executed securities purchase agreements (the “Purchase Agreements”) with certain institutional investors. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Purchase Agreements, the investors agreed to purchase from us unsecured convertible notes in the aggregate principal amount of up to $3,300,000 (the “Note Financing”). On April 26, 2024, we and in the investors entered into an amendment to the Purchase Agreements (the “Amendment”) and related transaction documents, pursuant to which the terms of the Note Financing were amended. The amended terms include, but are not limited to, an increase in the total amount of the notes issuable under the financing to an aggregate principal amount of up to $8,250,000 (the “Notes”). Pursuant to the Amendment, we have the right to provide the Note holders a notice that permits the holders to voluntarily convert the Notes at any time at the Market Price (defined below) on the date of conversion (such notice “Voluntary Conversion Notice”).
At the first closing that occurred February 26, 2024 (the “Initial Closing”) an aggregate principal amount of $1,375,000 of Notes was issued in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of $1,250,000, representing an original issue discount of 10%. On such date (the “Initial Closing Date”), we also issued the investors 85,174 shares of common stock (the “Initial Commitment Shares”).
On July 31, 2024, a second closing occurred (the “Second Closing”), pursuant to which an aggregate principal amount of $384,406 of Notes (the “July Convertible Notes”) was issued to the investors (the “July Note Holders”) in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of $349,460, representing an original issue discount of 10%. On such date (the “Second Closing Date”), we also issued the July Note Holders 50,734 shares of common stock (the “Second Commitment Shares”).
Description of July Convertible Notes
General. The July Convertible Notes will mature 12 months from their respective issuance date (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier converted. Commencing on the six-month anniversary of the issue date, we will be required to make monthly amortization payments pursuant to the July Convertible Notes of approximately 1/6th of the principal amount of the July Convertible Notes per month (the “Amortization Payments”).
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Ranking. The July Convertible Notes are unsecured obligations and equal in right of payment with all of our other indebtedness and other indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries.
Interest. The July Convertible Notes were issued with an original issue discount of 10.0% per annum, and will not accrue additional interest during the term; provided that the interest rate of the July Convertible Notes will automatically increase to 16% per annum (the “Default Rate”) upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default (See “— Events of Default” below).
Conversion Rights.
Conversion at Option of Holder. Each holder of July Convertible Notes may convert all, or any part, of the outstanding July Convertible Notes, at any time at such holder’s option, into shares of our common stock at an initial “Conversion Price” of $0.77 per share, which is subject to proportional adjustment upon the occurrence of any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination and/or similar transactions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on July 31, 2024, we provided the holders of all of the Notes a Voluntary Conversion Notice and accordingly, the Notes may be converted by the holders at any time at the Market Price (defined below)
With limited exceptions, if the Company at any time while a Note is outstanding, issues any common stock or securities entitling any person or entity to acquire shares of common stock (upon conversion, exercise or otherwise), at an effective price per share less than the Conversion Price then the Conversion Price shall be reduced to the same price as the new investment.
Limitations on Conversion. A holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the July Convertible Notes to the extent that, after giving effect to such conversion, the holder (together with certain related parties) would beneficially own in excess of 4.99%, or the “Maximum Percentage”, of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion.
Adjustment of Conversion Upon Amortization Payment Failure. If we fail to make any Amortization Payments when due, then each holder may alternatively elect to convert all or any portion of such holder’s July Convertible Notes at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) the Conversion Price, and (ii) 90% of the lowest VWAP of the common stock during the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately prior to such conversion (the “Market Price”).
Events of Default. The July Convertible Notes contain standard and customary events of defaults (each, an “Event of Default”), including but not limited: (i) failure to pay to the holder any amounts when due; iii) the failure to timely file or make effective the Registration Statement (as described below) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, (iii) the failure to obtain Shareholder Approval (as described below), and (iv) bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company.
Fundamental Transaction. The July Convertible Notes prohibit the Company from entering specified fundamental transactions (including, without limitation, mergers, business combinations and similar transactions) unless the Company (or the Company’s successor) assumes in writing all of the obligations under the July Convertible Notes and the other transaction documents in the Financing. In addition, if such event occurs then the holder of the July Convertible Notes shall have the right to (i) be repaid the full amount owed under the July Convertible Notes and (ii) receive upon conversion of all or any portion of the July Convertible Notes such stock, securities or assets which the holder would have been entitled to receive in such transaction had the July Convertible Notes been converted immediately prior to such transaction (without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein).
Registration Rights. On July 31, 2024, the parties entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), which grants the July Note Holders certain customary registration rights with respect to the shares of common stock underlying the July Convertible Notes. In accordance with the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, we are required to prepare and file with the SEC the registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) registering the resale of the common stock underlying all of the July Convertible Notes within 90 days and to have such registration statement effective by within 120 days after the execution of the Registration Rights Agreement. This prospectus forms a part of the foregoing Registration Statement.
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Shareholder Approval. In compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), we will not issue any shares of common stock underlying the July Convertible Notes if the issuance of such shares of common stock would exceed the aggregate number of shares of common stock which we may issue upon conversion of the July Convertible Notes without breaching our obligations under the rules or regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we agreed to hold a special stockholder seeking stockholder approval of the issuance of all of the common stock underlying the July Convertible Notes in compliance with the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market. We have called a special meeting on September 13, 2024 for this purpose.
Waiver and Warrant
On July 31, 2024, we and the July Note Holders entered into a waiver agreement pursuant to which the July Note Holders agreed to waive certain events of default under the Notes issued in February 2024 related to our failure to file our Form 10-K on a timely basis and delays in registering the resale of the common stock underlying the Notes issued in February 2024. In consideration for the waiver, we issued the investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,680,555 shares (the “July Warrants”).
In compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), we are not able to issue any shares of common stock upon exercise of the July Warrants if the issuance of such shares of common stock would exceed the aggregate number of shares of common stock which we may without breaching our obligations under the rules or regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
Each July Warrant had an initial exercise price per share equal to $0.90. The July Warrants are immediately exercisable and will expire on the five-year anniversary of the original issuance date. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar events affecting our shares of common stock and the exercise price. Subject to certain exemptions outlined in the July Warrant, for the life of the July Warrant, if we sell or issue any common stock or convertible security, at an effective price per share less than the exercise price of the July Warrant then in effect (a “Dilutive Issuance”), the exercise price of the July Warrant will be reduced to the price per share in the Dilutive Issuance and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the July Warrant shall be proportionally adjusted so that the aggregate exercise price of the July Warrant shall remain unchanged; provided that the exercise price of the July Warrants may not be lowered below $0.135 per share. In August 2024, we issued convertible notes with an exercise price of $0.53 per share and pursuant to the terms of the July Warrants, the exercise price of the warrants was reduced to $0.53 per share and the number of shares underlying the July Warrants was increased to 2,853,773 shares.
A holder (together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of the July Warrants to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99%) of the outstanding shares of common stock immediately after exercise.
If at the time a holder exercises its July Warrants, a registration statement registering the issuance of the shares of common stock underlying the July Warrants under the Securities Act is not then effective or available and an exemption from registration under the Securities Act is not available for the issuance of such shares, then in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to us upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate exercise price, the holder may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the net number of shares of common stock determined according to a formula set forth in the July Warrants.
May Convertible Note Offering
On May 8, 2024, we executed a securities purchase agreement (the “May Purchase Agreement”) with FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“May Note holder”). Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the May Purchase Agreement, the May Note holder agreed to purchase from us unsecured convertible notes in the aggregate principal amount of $304,700 in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of $277,000 (the “May Convertible Note”), representing an original issue discount of 10%.
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Description of May Convertible Note
Maturity Date; Amortization. The May Convertible Note matures 12 months from its issuance date (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier converted. Commencing on the six-month anniversary of the issue date, we will be required to make monthly amortization payments pursuant to the May Note of approximately 1/6th of the principal amount of the May Convertible Note per month (the “Amortization Payments”). The May Convertible Note is our unsecured obligation and equal in right of payment with all of our other indebtedness and other indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries. The May Convertible Note was issued with an original issue discount of 10.0% per annum, and will not accrue additional interest during the term; provided that the interest rate of the May Convertible Note will automatically increase to 16% per annum (the “Default Rate”) upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default.
Repayment Obligations; Conversion. The May Convertible Note provided that we would repay the May Convertible Note early if we received proceeds from certain types of financing prior to the Maturity Date (the “Repayment Obligation”). Originally, the holder of the May Convertible Note was permitted to convert all, or any part, of the outstanding May Convertible Note, at any time at such holder’s option, into shares of our common stock at an initial “Conversion Price” of $1.416 per share, subject to proportional adjustment upon the occurrence of any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination and/or similar transactions. With limited exceptions, if at any time while a May Convertible Note is outstanding, we issue any common stock or securities entitling any person or entity to acquire shares of common stock (upon conversion, exercise or otherwise), at an effective price per share less than the Conversion Price (a “Dilutive Issuance”) then the Conversion Price shall be reduced to the same price as the new investment.
If we fail to make any Amortization Payments when due, then holder of the May Convertible Note may elect to convert all or any portion of such holder’s May Convertible Note at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) the Conversion Price, and (ii) 90% of the lowest VWAP of the common stock during the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately prior to such conversion.
Fundamental Transaction. The May Convertible Note prohibit the Company from entering specified fundamental transactions (including, without limitation, mergers, business combinations and similar transactions) unless the Company (or the Company’s successor) assumes in writing all of the obligations under the May Convertible Note. In addition, if such event occurs then the holder of the May Convertible Note shall have the right to (i) be repaid the full amount owed under the May Convertible Note and (ii) receive upon conversion of all or any portion of the May Convertible Note such stock, securities or assets which the holder would have been entitled to receive in such transaction had the May Convertible Note been converted immediately prior to such transaction (without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein).
Waiver Agreement
On August 13, 2024, we and the May Note holder entered into a waiver agreement pursuant to which the May Note holder agreed to waive certain events of default under the May Convertible Note related to our failure to comply with the Repayment Obligations. In consideration for the waiver, we lowered the Conversion Price to equal the lesser of (i) $0.80 or (ii) the Market Price. “Market Price” means 90% of the lowest volume-weighted average price on any trading day during the five trading days prior to the respective conversion date; provided that the Market Price may not be below $0.135, subject to adjustment for stock splits, dividends or similar events. We also agreed to register the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the May Convertible Note and to seek shareholder approval for the issuance of the shares of common stock underlying the May Convertible Note in order to comply with . We have called a special meeting on September 13, 2024 for this purpose.
Pursuant to the waiver agreement, we are required to prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement registering the resale of the common stock underlying the May Convertible Note. This prospectus forms a part of the foregoing registration statement.
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Debt Restructuring
On August 13, 2024, with an effective date of August 1, 2024 we entered into exchange agreements and convertible promissory notes (the “Exchange Notes”) with five note holders whose debt matured after July 31, 2024 totaling $2,040,142.80 inclusive of all unamortized original issue discounts, accrued interest and outstanding principal. Pursuant to the exchange agreements, we issued the Exchange Notes which extended the term of the original debt to August 1, 2027 and provided for a conversion price of $0.80 with a mandatory conversion if our common stock price is at $1.04 or above subject to there being at least 75,000 daily share trading volume over five consecutive days. The Exchange Notes carry an interest rate of 12% per annum with all interest and principal due at maturity. The Exchange Notes are subordinated to our senior secured lenders.
On August 13, 2024, with an effective date of August 1, 2024 we entered into securities purchase agreements along with four convertible promissory note holders whose debt had matured as of July 31, 2024 totaling $527,993.35 inclusive of all unamortized original issue discounts, accrued interest and outstanding principal. The parties entered into new convertible promissory notes (the “2027 Notes”) with a maturity date of August 1, 2027. The 2027 Notes are convertible at $0.80 with a mandatory conversion if our common stock price is at $1.04 or above subject to there being at least 75,000 daily share trading volume over five consecutive days. The 2027 Notes carry an interest rate of 12% per annum with all interest and principal due at maturity. The 2027 Notes are subordinated to our senior secured lenders.
On August 13, 2024, with an effective date of August 1, 2024 we entered into securities purchase agreements along with two convertible promissory note holders whose debt had matured as of July 31, 2024 totaling $912,695.94 inclusive of all unamortized original issue discounts, accrued interest and outstanding principal. The parties entered into new convertible promissory notes (the “2025 Notes”) with a maturity date of August 1, 2025. The 2025 Notes are convertible at $0.53 with a mandatory conversion if our stock price is at $0.69 or above subject to there being at least 75,000 daily share trading volume over five consecutive days. The 2025 Notes carry an interest rate of 12% per annum with all interest and principal due at maturity. The 2025 Notes are subordinated to our senior secured lenders.
Except as set forth above with respect to the maturity date and initial conversion price of the 2025 Notes, the terms of the Exchange Notes, 2027 Notes and 2025 Notes (collectively, the “August Convertibles Notes”) are substantially the same. The New Notes all provide that the holders ability exercise their conversion rights are subject to the approval of our stockholders. We have called a special meeting on September 13, 2024 for this purpose.
Recent Developments
Nasdaq Notices
On August 20, 2024, we received a letter (the “Letter”) from the staff of the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), which notified us that we do not presently comply with Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) (the “Listing Rule”), which requires that we maintain a minimum of $2.5 million in stockholders’ equity, and that we also do not meet the alternatives of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations set forth in the Listing Rule.
The Letter does not have any immediate effect on the listing of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market, and we have 45 calendar days from the date of the Letter to submit a plan to regain compliance. If our plan is accepted, the Staff can grant an extension of up to 180 calendar days from August 20, 2024 to evidence compliance. After review of the plan of compliance, the Staff will provide written notification to us whether it accepts the plan, and if the Staff does not accept the plan, we would then be entitled to appeal the Staff’s determination to the Nasdaq Hearings Panel. There can be no assurance that, if we do appeal the determination to the Nasdaq Hearings Panel, that such appeal would be successful.
On July 8, 2024, we received a deficiency letter from the Staff notifying us that for the last 32 consecutive business days the closing bid price for our common stock had closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued inclusion on the Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Bid Price Rule”). In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) (the “Compliance Period Rule”), we have been provided an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until January 6, 2025 (the “Compliance Date”), to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. If, at any time before the Compliance Date, the closing bid price for our common stock closes at $1.00 or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days as required under the Compliance Period Rule, the Staff will provide written notification to us that we comply with the Bid Price Rule, unless the Staff exercises its discretion to extend this 10 day period pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(H).
If we are not in compliance with the Bid Price Rule by January 6, 2025, we may be afforded a second 180 calendar day period to regain compliance. To qualify, we would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for The Nasdaq Capital Market, except for the minimum bid price requirement. In addition, we would be required to notify Nasdaq of our intent to cure the minimum bid price deficiency, which may include, if necessary, implementing a reverse stock split.
If we do not regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule by the Compliance Date and are not eligible for an additional compliance period at that time, the Staff will provide written notification to us that our common stock may be delisted. We would then be entitled to appeal the Staff’s determination to a NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Panel and request a hearing. There can be no assurance that, if we do appeal the delisting determination by the Staff to the NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Panel, that such appeal would be successful.
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Forward Purchase Agreement Amendment
On August 14, 2023, we entered into Prepaid Forward Purchase Agreement (the “FPA”) by and among the Company, iCore Midco Inc., a Nevada corporation and RiverNorth SPAC Arbitrage Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Purchaser”).
In accordance with the FPA and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, the Purchaser currently holds 1,175,403 shares of the Company’s Series A preferred stock (“Preferred Stock”) (and including the shares of Company common stock (the “Common Stock”) underlying the Preferred Stock, the “Purchased Shares”). In connection with the Company’s business combination (the “Business Combination”) completed August 25, 2023, the Purchaser was paid a cash amount (the “Prepayment Amount”) equal to the number of Purchased Shares multiplied by the amount paid to redeeming stockholders in connection with the Business Combination (the “Redemption Price”), or $10.69. Upon the Business Combination closing, 100,000 Purchased Shares were be deemed to be “Commitment Shares” and the remaining Purchased Shares were deemed to be “Prepaid Forward Purchase Shares”.
Pursuant to the FPA, the Purchaser agreed to converted the Preferred Stock comprising the Prepaid Forward Purchase Shares into common stock prior to August 26, 2024, and upon the sale of the common stock by the Purchaser, the Purchaser will remit the Reference Price (as defined below) per share to the Company; provided that for any common stock not sold by the Purchaser, the Purchaser shall, on the 25th trading day after February 25, 2025 (the “Maturity Date”) (the “Payment Date”), pay the Company an amount equal to (i) the number of Prepaid Forward Purchase Shares that the Purchaser held on the Maturity Date, multiplied by (ii) the lowest daily volume weighted average price per share of common stock during the twenty trading days beginning on the day after the Maturity Date less $0.15.
On August 26, 2024, the parties to the FPA entered into an amendment agreement (the “Amendment”) pursuant to which the Purchaser would not be required to convert the Preferred Stock comprising the Prepaid Forward Purchase Shares into common stock until the Maturity Date, and the Purchaser agreed that any conversions of Preferred Stock into common stock would take place on a one-for-one basis even if the terms of the Preferred Stock would provide for a greater number of shares. The Purchaser also agreed to waive any dividends that would be received on the Preferred Stock prior to such conversion into common stock.
MSP Sale
On October 1, 2024, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which we sold the assets and customer contracts of our Managed Service Provider (MSP) Division (the “Transaction”) to the purchaser for approximately $2.02 million (less transaction expenses) (the “Base Purchase Price”), plus the right to receive an Earnout Payment upon the retention of certain revenue thresholds. If the purchaser achieves annualized recurring revenue (“ARR”) of more than $1,620,000.00 (the “Earnout Threshold”) during the 3-month period beginning on April 1, 2025, and ending on June 30, 2025 (the “Earnout Period”), then we shall be entitled to an earnout payment (the “Earnout Payment”) equal to (1) the amount by which ARR exceeds the Earnout Threshold multiplied by (2) $1.2463. The Earnout Payment is not to exceed $224,334.
Corporate Information
Our executive offices are located at 529 E Crown Point Road, Suite 250 Ocoee, FL 34761. Our telephone number is (888) 810-7706 and our principal website address is located at www.icoreconnect.com. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference in and is not deemed a part of this prospectus.
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting Company
We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, and therefore we intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including not being required to have our internal control over financial reporting audited by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in this prospectus, our periodic reports and our proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) December 31, 2028 (the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the consummation of FGMC’s initial public offering), (2) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of at least $1.235 billion, (3) the last day of the fiscal year in which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer,” as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and (4) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in nonconvertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.
We are also a smaller reporting company as defined in the Exchange Act. We may continue to be a smaller reporting company even after we are no longer an emerging growth company. We may take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosures available to smaller reporting companies including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company for so long as (1) the market value of common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million as of the last business day of the second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual revenues in our most recent fiscal year completed before the last business day of our second fiscal quarter are less than $100 million and the market value of common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million as of the last business day of the second fiscal quarter.
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THE OFFERING
Securities offered by the Selling Stockholders:
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| The resale of the following shares of common stock are being offered in this prospectus:
(i) the offer and resale of up to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock by Clearthink;
(ii) up to 2,847,452 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of the July Convertible Notes;
(iii) 50,734 shares of our common stock issued as Commitment Shares;
(iv) up to 11,203,700 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of the July Warrants;
(v) up to 2,617,174 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of the May Convertible Note; and
(vi) up to 6,706,224 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of the August Convertible Notes. |
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Common stock outstanding prior to the conversion of any convertible notes or the exercise of any warrants: |
| 10,869,336 shares of common stock. |
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Common stock outstanding assuming the conversion of all the convertible notes or the exercise of any warrants for which the underlying shares are included in this prospectus: |
| 29,893,959 shares of common stock.
Assumes the issuance of 3,700,000 shares of common stock pursuant to the Strata Agreement.
Assumes the conversion of the July Convertible Notes, May Convertible Note and August Convertible Notes into 12,170,850 shares of common stock based on the current conversion price of such securities, and assumes the exercise of the July Warrants into 2,853,773 shares of common stock based on the current exercise price.
As described in the Prospectus Summary, the July Convertible Notes, May Convertible Note and July Warrants each provide for anti-dilution protection if we issue securities below the respective conversion prices or exercise price of the respective securities, which would increase in the number of shares of common stock that may be issued pursuant to such securities. |
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Use of proceeds: |
| We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders. |
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Risk factors:
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| Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. As an investor, you should be able to bear a complete loss of your investment. You should carefully consider the information set forth in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page [___] before deciding to invest in our securities. |
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Trading symbol: |
| Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ICCT.” |
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RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below and the other information in this prospectus before making an investment in our securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, or prospects could be materially and adversely affected if any of these risks occurs, and as a result, the market price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment. This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” Our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth below.
Risks Related to iCoreConnect’s Business
iCoreConnect’s business is difficult to evaluate because it has a limited operating history.
Because iCoreConnect has a limited operating and revenue generating history, it does not have significant historical financial information on which to base planned revenues and operating expenses. Revenues for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, were $8,151,587 and $7,987,902, respectively. iCoreConnect expects to experience fluctuations in future quarterly and annual operating results that may be caused by many factors, including: merger and acquisition activity; its ability to achieve significant sales for its products and services; the cost of technology, software and other costs associated with the production and distribution of its products and services; the size and rate of growth of the market for Internet products and online content and services; the potential introduction by others of products that are competitive with its products; the unpredictable nature of online businesses and e-commerce in general; and the general economic conditions in the United States and worldwide.
Investors should evaluate iCoreConnect considering the delays, expenses, problems and uncertainties frequently encountered by companies developing markets for new products, services and technologies. iCoreConnect may never overcome these obstacles.
Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”), iCoreConnect could face potential liability related to the privacy of health information it obtains.
Most health care providers, from which iCoreConnect may obtain patient information, are subject to privacy regulations promulgated under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA. Although iCoreConnect is not directly regulated by HIPAA, it could face substantial criminal penalties if it knowingly receives individually identifiable health information from a health care provider that has not satisfied HIPAA’s disclosure standards. Further, iCoreConnect may face civil liability if its HIPAA compliant system fails to satisfy its disclosure standards. Claims that iCoreConnect has violated individuals’ privacy rights or breached its contractual obligations, even if they are not found liable, could be expensive and time consuming to defend and could result in adverse publicity that could harm iCoreConnect’s business.
iCoreConnect believes that it meets the HIPAA requirements currently in effect that are applicable to its internal operations and to its clients. However, if iCoreConnect is unable to deliver application solutions that achieve or maintain compliance with the applicable HIPAA rules in effect, or as they may be modified or implemented in the future, then customers may move their businesses to application solution providers whose systems are, or will be, HIPAA compliant. As a result, iCoreConnect’s business could suffer.
If iCoreConnect’s security measures or those of its third-party data center hosting facilities, cloud computing platform providers, or third-party service partners, are breached, and unauthorized access is obtained to a customer’s data, iCoreConnect’s data or its IT systems, its services may be perceived as not being secure, customers may curtail or stop using its services, and it may incur significant legal and financial exposure and liabilities.
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iCoreConnect’s services involve the storage and transmission of its customers’ patient’s health and other sensitive data, including personally identifiable information. Security breaches could expose iCoreConnect to a risk of loss of this information, litigation and possible liability. While iCoreConnect has security measures in place, they may be breached as a result of third-party action, including intentional misconduct by computer hackers, employee error, malfeasance or otherwise and result in someone obtaining unauthorized access to iCoreConnect IT systems, customers’ data or its own data, including iCoreConnect’s intellectual property and other confidential business information. Additionally, third parties may attempt to fraudulently induce employees or customers into disclosing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords or other information in order to gain access to iCoreConnect’s customers’ data, data or IT systems. Because the techniques used to obtain unauthorized access, or to sabotage systems, change frequently and generally are not recognized until launched against a target, iCoreConnect may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative measures. In addition, iCoreConnect’s customers may authorize third-party technology providers to access their customer data, and some of iCoreConnect’s customers may not have adequate security measures in place to protect their data that is stored on iCoreConnect’s services. Because iCoreConnect do not control its customers or third-party technology providers, or the processing of such data by third-party technology providers, it cannot ensure the integrity or security of such transmissions or processing. Malicious third parties may also conduct attacks designed to temporarily deny customers access to its systems and supporting services. Any security breach could result in a loss of confidence in the security of iCoreConnect’s software, damage its reputation, negatively impact future sales, disrupt its business and lead to legal liability.
iCoreConnect’s ability to deliver its software is dependent on the development and maintenance of the infrastructure of the Internet by third parties.
The Internet’s infrastructure is comprised of many different networks and services that are highly fragmented and distributed by design. This infrastructure is run by a series of independent third-party organizations that work together to provide the infrastructure and supporting services of the Internet under the governance of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names (ICANN) and the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), now under the stewardship of ICANN.
Even though the Internet has never experienced an outage, some providers to portions of its infrastructure have experienced outages and other delays as a result of damages, denial of service attacks or related cyber incidents, and it could face outages and delays in the future. These outages and delays could reduce the level of Internet usage or result in fragmentation of the Internet, resulting in multiple separate Internets. These scenarios are not under iCoreConnect’s control and could reduce the availability of the Internet to iCoreConnect or its customers for delivery of its Internet-based services. Any resulting interruptions in iCoreConnect’s services or the ability of its customers to access its services could result in a loss of potential or existing customers and harm iCoreConnect’s business.
iCoreConnect’s business may not succeed if it is unable to keep pace with rapid technological changes.
iCoreConnect’s services and products are impacted by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards, emerging competition and frequent new use, software and other product introductions. There can be no assurance that iCoreConnect can successfully identify new business opportunities or develop and bring new services or products to market in a timely and cost-effective manner, or those services, products or technologies developed by others will not render iCoreConnect’s services or products non-competitive or obsolete. In addition, there can be no assurance that iCoreConnect’s services, products or enhancements will achieve or sustain market acceptance or be able to address compatibility, interoperability or other issues raised by technological changes or new industry standards.
If iCoreConnect suffers system failures or overloading of computer systems, its business and prospects could be harmed. The success of iCoreConnect’s online offerings is highly dependent on the efficient and uninterrupted operation of its computer and communications hardware systems. Fire, floods, earthquakes, power fluctuations, telecommunications failures, hardware “crashes,” software failures caused by “bugs” or other causes, and similar events could damage or cause interruptions in iCoreConnect’s systems. Computer viruses, electronic break-ins or other similar disruptive problems could also adversely affect iCoreConnect’s websites. If iCoreConnect’s systems, or the systems of any of the websites on which it advertises or with which it has material marketing agreements, are affected by any of these occurrences, iCoreConnect’s business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
The establishment of iCoreConnect brand is important to its future success.
Establishing and maintaining a brand name and recognition is critical for attracting and expanding iCoreConnect’s client base. The promotion and enhancement of iCoreConnect’s name depends on the effectiveness of its marketing and advertising efforts and on its success in continuing to provide high-quality services, neither of which can be assured. If iCoreConnect’s brand marketing efforts are unsuccessful, its business could fail.
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iCoreConnect’s business could suffer if it is unable to protect its intellectual property rights or are liable for infringing the intellectual property rights of others.
iCoreConnect has certain trade secrets and other similar intellectual property which are significant to its success, and iCoreConnect relies upon related law, trade secret protection, and other confidentiality and license agreements with its employees, strategic partners, and others to protect its proprietary rights to the extent such protection is available and enforceable. Such protection has only limited effectiveness. The development of the Internet has also increased the ease with which third parties can distribute iCoreConnect’s copyrighted material without its authorization.
iCoreConnect may seek to pursue the registration of trademarks, trade dress and trade secrets in the United States and, based upon anticipated use, in certain other countries. iCoreConnect may not be entitled to the benefits of any such registration for an extended period due to the cost and delay in effecting such registration. In addition, effective trademark and trade secret protection may not be available in every country in which iCoreConnect’s products are available. iCoreConnect expects that it may license, in the future, elements of its trademarks, trade dress and other similar proprietary rights to third parties. Further, iCoreConnect may be subject to claims in the ordinary course of its business, including claims of alleged infringement of the trademarks and intellectual property rights of third parties by iCoreConnect and its licensees.
Other parties may assert claims of infringement of intellectual property or other proprietary rights against iCoreConnect. These claims, even if without merit, could require iCoreConnect to expend significant financial and managerial resources. Furthermore, if claims like this were successful, iCoreConnect might be required to change its trademarks, alter its content or pay financial damages, any of which could substantially increase its operating expenses. iCoreConnect also may be required to obtain licenses from others to refine, develop, market and deliver new services. iCoreConnect may be unable to obtain any needed license on commercially reasonable terms or at all, and rights granted under any licenses may not be valid and enforceable.
iCoreConnect’s success will be limited if it is unable to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled personnel.
iCoreConnect’s future success will depend on its ability to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled programming, management, sales and other key personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense in the Internet industry, and iCoreConnect may be unable to successfully attract, integrate or retain sufficiently qualified personnel. In addition, iCoreConnect’s ability to generate revenues relates directly to its personnel in terms of both the numbers and expertise of the personnel it has available to work on projects. Moreover, competition for qualified employees may require iCoreConnect to increase its cash or equity compensation, which may have an adverse effect on earnings.
iCoreConnect is also dependent on the services of its executive officers and key consultants and independent agents. There can be no assurance, however, that it can obtain executives of comparable expertise and commitment in the event of death, or that its business would not suffer material adverse effects as the result of a death, disability or voluntary departure of any such executive officer. Further, the loss of the services of any one or more of iCoreConnect’s key employees or consultants could have a materially adverse effect on its business and its financial condition. In addition, iCoreConnect will also need to attract and retain other highly skilled technical and managerial personnel for whom competition is intense. If iCoreConnect is unable to do so, its business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Any system failure or slowdown could significantly harm iCoreConnect’s reputation and damage its business.
System failures would harm iCoreConnect’s reputation and reduce its attractiveness to customers. In addition, the users of the services iCoreConnect maintain for its customers depend on Internet service providers, online service providers and other web site operators for access to its web sites. Some of these providers and operators have experienced significant outages in the past, and they could experience outages, delays and other difficulties due to system failures unrelated to iCoreConnect’s systems.
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iCoreConnect competes in a highly competitive market and many of its competitors have greater financial resources and established relationships with major corporate customers.
iCoreConnect’s future profitability depends on its ability to compete successfully by continuing to differentiate its products and services from the products and services of its competitors. If one or more of iCoreConnect’s competitors begins to offer integrated, Internet Based, HIPAA Compliant healthcare information collaboration solutions, there may be a material adverse effect on iCoreConnect business, financial condition or operating results. iCoreConnect believes that its ability to compete successfully depends on a number of factors, including: its ability to produce products that are superior in quality to that of its competitors and get those products and services to market quickly; its ability to deliver its products and services at a price that remains competitive with that of its competitors; its ability to respond promptly and effectively to the challenges of technological change, evolving standards, and its competitors’ innovations; the scope of its products and services and the rate at which it and its competitors introduce them; customer service and satisfaction; and industry and general economic trends.
Regulatory developments in the future related to the Internet could create a legal uncertainty; such developments could materially harm iCoreConnect’s business.
iCoreConnect is not currently subject to direct regulation by any government agency, other than regulations applicable to businesses generally, and there are currently few laws or regulations directly applicable to the access of or commerce on the Internet. However, it is possible that a number of laws and regulations will be adopted with respect to the Internet, covering issues such as user privacy, pricing, characteristics, e-mail marketing and quality of products and services. Such laws and regulations could dampen the growth and use of the Internet generally and decrease the acceptance of the Internet as a communication and commercial medium and could thereby have a material adverse effect on iCoreConnect’s business, results of operations and financial condition.
iCoreConnect is vulnerable to changes in general economic conditions.
iCoreConnect is affected by certain economic factors that are beyond its control, including changes in the overall economic environment and systemic events such as the Covid-19 Pandemic which impact its operations as well as its customers.
Legal proceedings could lead to unexpected losses.
From time to time during the normal course of carrying on iCoreConnect’s business, it may be a party to various legal proceedings through private actions, class actions, administrative proceedings, regulatory actions or other litigations or proceedings. The outcome of litigation, particularly class action lawsuits and regulatory actions, is difficult to assess or quantify. In the event that management determines that the likelihood of an adverse judgment in a pending litigation is probable and that the exposure can be reasonably estimated, appropriate reserves are recorded at that time pursuant to the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 450, “Contingencies.” The final outcome of any litigation could adversely affect operating results if the actual settlement amount exceeds established reserves and insurance coverage.
iCoreConnect’s results of operations could vary as a result of the methods, estimates, and judgments that it uses in applying accounting policies.
The methods, estimates, and judgments that iCoreConnect uses in applying accounting policies have a large impact on its results of operations. For further information, see section entitled “Critical Accounting Estimates” in this prospectus. These methods, estimates, and judgments are subject to large risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, and changes could affect iCoreConnect’s results of operations.
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iCoreConnect has identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. If iCoreConnect fails to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting, the price of its common stock may be adversely affected.
iCoreConnect is required to establish and maintain appropriate internal controls over financial reporting. Failure to establish those controls, or any failure of those controls once established, could adversely impact its public disclosures regarding its business, financial condition or results of operations. Any failure of these controls could also prevent iCoreConnect from maintaining accurate accounting records and discovering accounting errors and financial fraud.
As of December 31, 2023, iCoreConnect’s principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to a material weakness related to its accounting for complex financial instruments and related to its inability to adequately segregate responsibilities over the financial reporting process. Management has further identified deficiencies within its corporate governance practices, as iCoreConnect did not have the necessary controls in place to understand the impact on equity holders and monitor the issuance of instruments with down round features. In addition, in the future management’s assessment of internal controls over financial reporting and corporate governance may identify additional weaknesses and conditions that need to be addressed or other potential matters that may raise concerns for investors. Any actual or perceived weaknesses and conditions that need to be addressed in iCoreConnect’s internal control over corporate governance, financial reporting or disclosure of management’s assessment of its internal controls over financial reporting may have an adverse impact on the price of its common stock.
iCoreConnect may engage in merger and acquisition activity from time to time and may not achieve the contemplated benefits from such activity.
iCoreConnect has engaged in recent merger and acquisition activity. Achieving the contemplated benefits from such activity may be subject to a number of significant challenges and uncertainties, including integration issues, coordination between geographically separate organizations, and competitive factors in the marketplace. iCoreConnect could also encounter unforeseen transaction and integration-related costs or other circumstances such as unforeseen liabilities or other issues. Any of these circumstances could result in increased costs, decreased revenue, decreased synergies and the diversion of management time and attention. If iCoreConnect is unable to achieve its objectives within the anticipated time frame, or at all, the expected benefits may not be realized fully or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected, which could have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations, or cash flows. Any of these risks could harm iCoreConnect’s business. In addition, to facilitate these acquisitions or investments, iCoreConnect may seek additional equity or debt financing, which may not be available on terms favorable to iCoreConnect or at all, which may affect its ability to complete subsequent acquisitions or investments, and which may affect the risks of owning its common stock.
A system failure or breach of system or network security could delay or interrupt services to iCoreConnect’s customers or subject iCoreConnect to significant liability.
iCoreConnect has implemented security measures such as firewalls, virus protection, intrusion detection and access controls to address the risk of computer viruses and unauthorized access. However, there can be no assurances that any of these efforts will be adequate to prevent a system failure, accident or security breach, any of which could result in a material disruption to iCoreConnect’s business. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred to remedy the damages caused by any such disruptions.
iCoreConnect’s software may not operate properly, which could damage its reputation, give rise to claims against iCoreConnect, or divert application of iCoreConnect’s resources from other purposes, any of which could harm its business and operating results.
Software development is time-consuming, expensive, and complex. Unforeseen difficulties can arise. iCoreConnect may encounter technical obstacles, and it is possible that it discovers additional problems that prevent its applications from operating properly. If iCoreConnect’s systems do not function reliably or fail to achieve client expectations in terms of performance, clients could assert liability claims against iCoreConnect or attempt to cancel their contracts with iCoreConnect. This could damage iCoreConnect’s reputation and impair its ability to attract or retain clients.
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Information services as complex as those iCoreConnect offer have in the past contained, and may in the future develop or contain, undetected defects, vulnerabilities, or errors. iCoreConnect cannot assure that material performance problems or defects in its services will not arise in the future. Errors may result from sources beyond iCoreConnect’s control, including the receipt, entry, or interpretation of patient information; interface of iCoreConnect’s services with legacy systems that it did not develop; or errors in data provided by third parties. It is challenging for iCoreConnect to test its software for all potential problems because it is difficult to simulate the wide variety of computing environments or treatment methodologies that its clients may deploy or rely upon. Therefore, despite testing, defects or errors may arise in iCoreConnect’s existing or new software or service processes following introduction to the market.
In light of this, defects, vulnerabilities, and errors and any failure by iCoreConnect to identify and address them could result in loss of revenue or market share; liability to clients, their patients, or others; failure to achieve market acceptance or expansion; diversion of development and management resources; delays in the introduction of new services; injury to iCoreConnect’s reputation; and increased service and maintenance costs. Defects, vulnerabilities, or errors in iCoreConnect’s software and service processes might discourage existing or potential clients from purchasing services from iCoreConnect. Correction of defects, vulnerabilities, or errors could prove to be impossible or impracticable. The costs incurred in correcting any defects, vulnerabilities, or errors or in responding to resulting claims or liability may be substantial and could adversely affect iCoreConnect’s operating results.
If iCoreConnect’s services fail to provide accurate and timely information, or if its content or any other element of any of its services is associated with faulty clinical decisions or treatment, iCoreConnect could have liability to clients, clinicians, or patients, which could adversely affect its results of operations.
Some of iCoreConnect’s software, content, and services are used to support clinical decision-making by providers and deliver information about patient medical histories, treatment plans, medical conditions, and the use of particular medications. If iCoreConnect’s software, content, or services fail to provide accurate and timely information or it is associated with faulty clinical decisions or treatment, then clients, clinicians, or their patients could assert claims against it that could result in substantial costs to iCoreConnect, harm its reputation in the industry, and cause demand for its services to decline.
iCoreConnect’s iCoreRx service provide healthcare professionals with access to clinical information, including information regarding particular medical conditions and the use of particular medications. If iCoreConnect’s content, or content it obtains from third parties, contains inaccuracies, or it introduce inaccuracies in the process of implementing third-party content, it is possible that patients, physicians, consumers, the providers of the third-party content, or others may sue iCoreConnect if they are harmed as a result of such inaccuracies. iCoreConnect cannot assure that its quality control procedures will be sufficient to ensure that there are no errors or omissions in particular content.
The assertion of such claims and ensuing litigation, regardless of its outcome, could result in substantial cost to iCoreConnect, divert management’s attention from operations, damage its reputation, and decrease market acceptance of its services. iCoreConnect attempts to limit by contract its liability for damages and requires that its clients assume responsibility for medical care. Despite these precautions, the allocations of responsibility and limitations of liability set forth in iCoreConnect’s contracts may not be enforceable, be binding upon patients, or otherwise protect it from liability for damages. Furthermore, general liability and errors and omissions insurance coverage may not continue to be available on acceptable terms or may not be available in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims against iCoreConnect. In addition, the insurer might disclaim coverage as to any future claim. One or more large claims could exceed iCoreConnect’s available insurance coverage. If any of these risks occur, they could materially adversely affect iCoreConnect’s business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Because iCoreConnect generally recognizes revenues from its subscription service over the subscription term, a decrease in new subscriptions or renewals during a reporting period may not be immediately reflected in its operating results for that period.
iCoreConnect generally recognizes revenues from customers ratably over the terms of their subscriptions. Net new annual contract value from new subscriptions, expanded contracts and contract renewals entered into during a period can generally be expected to generate revenues for the duration of the subscription term. As a result, a small portion of the revenues iCoreConnect reports in each period are derived from the recognition of deferred revenues relating to subscriptions entered into during previous periods. Consequently, a decrease in new or renewed subscriptions in any single reporting period will have a limited impact on iCoreConnect’s revenues for that period. In addition, iCoreConnect’s ability to adjust its cost structure in the event of a decrease in new or renewed subscriptions may be limited.
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Further, a decline in new subscriptions, expanded contracts or renewals in a given period may not be fully reflected in iCoreConnect’s revenues for that period, but they will negatively affect its revenues in future periods. Accordingly, the effect of significant downturns in sales and market acceptance of iCoreConnect’s services, and changes in its rate of renewals, may not be fully reflected in its results of operations until future periods. iCoreConnect’s subscription model also makes it difficult for it to rapidly increase its revenues through additional sales in any period, as revenues from new customers are generally recognized over the applicable subscription term. Additionally, due to the complexity of certain customer contracts, the actual revenue recognition treatment required under Accounting Standard Codification Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“Topic 606”)” depends on contract-specific terms and may result in greater variability in revenues from period to period. In addition, a decrease in new subscriptions, expansion contracts or renewals in a reporting period may not have an immediate impact on billings for that period due to factors that may offset the decrease, such as an increase in billings duration, the dollar value of contracts with future start dates, or the dollar value of collections in the current period related to contracts with future start dates.
Risks Related to our Common Stock
The price of our Common Stock may be volatile.
The price of our common stock has been and is likely to continue to be volatile. Since our common stock began trading as iCoreConnect on August 28, 2023, our common stock has traded from a low price of $0.46 to a high price of $20.70. The market price for our common stock may be influenced by many factors, including the other risks described in this section of the prospectus. In addition, the stock markets in general, and the markets for former special purpose acquisition companies post-business combination businesses in particular, have experienced extreme volatility. This volatility can often be unrelated to the operating performance of the underlying business. These broad market and industry factors may seriously harm the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.
We may incur significant costs from class action litigation due to the expected stock volatility.
The price of our common stock may fluctuate for many reasons, including as a result of public announcements regarding the progress of our business. When the market price of a stock has been volatile as our common stock, holders of that stock have occasionally brought securities class action litigation against the company that issued the stock. Additionally, there has recently been a general increase in litigation against companies that have recently completed a business combination with a special purpose acquisition company alleging fraud and other claims based on inaccurate or misleading disclosures. If any of our stockholders were to bring a lawsuit of this type against us, even if the lawsuit is without merit, we could incur substantial costs defending the lawsuit. Any such lawsuit could also divert the time and attention of management.
If we are unable to maintain compliance with the listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market, our common stock may be delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and could make it more difficult for you to sell your shares.
Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market, and we are therefore subject to its continued listing requirements, including requirements with respect to the market value of publicly-held shares, market value of listed shares, minimum bid price per share, and minimum stockholder's equity, among others, and requirements relating to board and committee independence. If we fail to satisfy one or more of the requirements, we may be delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market.
On July 8, 2024, we received a deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) notifying us that for the last 32 consecutive business days the closing bid price for our common stock had closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued inclusion on the Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Bid Price Rule”).
In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) (the “Compliance Period Rule”), we have been provided an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until January 6, 2025 (the “Compliance Date”), to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. If, at any time before the Compliance Date, the closing bid price for our common stock closes at $1.00 or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days as required under the Compliance Period Rule, the Staff will provide written notification to us that we comply with the Bid Price Rule, unless the Staff exercises its discretion to extend this 10 day period pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(H).
If we are not in compliance with the Bid Price Rule by January 6, 2025, we may be afforded a second 180 calendar day period to regain compliance. To qualify, we would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for The Nasdaq Capital Market, except for the minimum bid price requirement. In addition, we would be required to notify Nasdaq of our intent to cure the minimum bid price deficiency, which may include, if necessary, implementing a reverse stock split.
If we do not regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule by the Compliance Date and are not eligible for an additional compliance period at that time, the Staff will provide written notification to us that our common stock may be delisted. We would then be entitled to appeal the Staff’s determination to a NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Panel and request a hearing. There can be no assurance that, if we do appeal the delisting determination by the Staff to the NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Panel, that such appeal would be successful.
On August 20, 2024, we received another deficiency letter from the Staff, which notified us that we do not presently comply with Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) (the “Equity Listing Rule”), which requires that we maintain a minimum of $2.5 million in stockholders’ equity, and that we also do not meet the alternatives of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations set forth in the Equity Listing Rule.
We have 45 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance with the Equity Listing Rule. If our plan is accepted, the Staff can grant an extension of up to 180 calendar days from August 20, 2024 to evidence compliance. After review of the plan of compliance, the Staff will provide written notification to us whether it accepts the plan, and if the Staff does not accept the plan, we would then be entitled to appeal the Staff’s determination to the Nasdaq Hearings Panel. There can be no assurance that, if we do appeal the determination to the Nasdaq Hearings Panel, that such appeal would be successful.
Delisting from The Nasdaq Capital Market would adversely affect our ability to raise additional financing through the public or private sale of equity securities, may significantly affect the ability of investors to trade our securities and may negatively affect the value and liquidity of our common stock. Delisting also could have other negative results, including the potential loss of employee confidence, the loss of institutional investors or interest in business development opportunities.
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We are an “emerging growth company” and it cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors, which may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
We are an emerging growth company as defined in the JOBS Act, and we intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. To the extent we continue to take advantage of any of these exemptions, the information that we provide stockholders may be different than what is available with respect to other public companies. Investors may find our common stock less attractive because we will continue to rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for the common stock, and the stock price may be more volatile.
An emerging growth company may elect to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards. Because we have made this election, Section 102(b)(2) of the JOBS Act allows us to delay adoption of new or revised accounting standards until those standards apply to non-public business entities. As a result, the financial statements contained in this prospectus and those that we will file in the future may not be comparable to companies that comply with public business entities revised accounting standards effective dates.
We are also a “smaller reporting company” as such term is defined in the Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, meaning that the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates plus the proposed aggregate amount of gross proceeds to us as a result of this offering is less than $700 million and our annual revenue is less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year. Even after we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, we may still qualify as a “smaller reporting company” which would allow us to take advantage of many of the same exemptions from disclosure requirements, including exemption from compliance with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 and reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements. Investors could find our common stock less attractive because it may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and the trading price may be more volatile.
Reports published by analysts, including projections in those reports that differ from our actual results, could adversely affect the price and trading volume of our common stock.
We currently expect that securities research analysts will establish and publish their own periodic financial projections for our business. These projections may vary widely and may not accurately predict our results. Our stock price may decline if our actual results do not match the projections of these securities research analysts. Similarly, if one or more of the analysts who write reports on us downgrade our stock or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our stock price could decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of us or fails to publish reports on us regularly, our stock price or trading volume could decline. While we expect research analyst coverage, if no analysts commence coverage of us, the trading price and volume for our common stock could be adversely affected.
Delaware law and provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make a takeover proposal more difficult.
Our organizational documents are governed by Delaware law. Certain provisions of Delaware law and of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage, delay, defer or prevent a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other change of control transaction that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of the common stock held by our stockholders. These provisions include the ability of the Board to designate the terms of and issue new series of preference shares, supermajority voting requirements to amend certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation, and a prohibition on stockholder actions by written consent, which may make more difficult the removal of management and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
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These anti-takeover provisions as well as certain provisions of Delaware law could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if the third party’s offer may be considered beneficial by many of our stockholders. As a result, our stockholders may be limited in their ability to obtain a premium for their shares. If prospective takeovers are not consummated for any reason, we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on the price of the common stock. These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for stockholders to elect directors of their choosing and to cause us to take other corporate actions that our stockholders desire.
Our certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings and the federal district courts as the sole and exclusive forum for other types of actions and proceedings, in each case, that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain what such stockholders believe to be a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees or increase our stockholders’ costs in bringing such a claim.
Our certificate of incorporation provides that, unless we consents to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company; (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or employee of the Company to the Company or its stockholders; (iii) any action asserting a claim against the Company or any director, officer or employee arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our certificate of incorporation or bylaws; or (iv) any action asserting a claim against the Company or any director, officer or employee of the Company governed by the internal affairs doctrine, and, if brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit will be deemed to have consented to (A) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts within Delaware and (B) service of process on such stockholder’s counsel. The provision described in the immediately preceding sentence will not apply to (i) suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction and (ii) any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, for which the federal courts will be the exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring an interest in any shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our certificate of incorporation. These choice-of-forum provisions may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that he, she or it believes to be favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and our directors, officers, or other employees and may result in increased litigation costs for our stockholders. We note that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce these provisions and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
The holders of the shares of common stock registered hereby may be willing to sell their shares at a price lower than the public market price.
Because certain selling stockholders purchased shares privately at a price below the current market price, they may have an incentive to sell shares of their common stock because they could profit despite the current market price of common stock. While these selling stockholders may, on average, experience a positive rate of return based on the current market price, public securityholders may not experience a similar rate of return on the securities they purchased due to differences in the purchase prices and the current market price.
We have registered the resale of a significant number of our shares of common stock, and the holders of the shares of common stock registered may be willing to sell their shares at a price lower than the public market price.
In October 2023, we registered the resale of a significant number of shares of our common stock for certain selling stockholders, most of which consisted of shares underlying our Series A preferred stock and warrants. Because certain selling stockholders purchased shares privately at a price below the current market price, they may have an incentive to sell shares of their common stock because they could profit despite the current market price of our common stock. While these selling stockholders may, on average, experience a positive rate of return based on the current market price, public securityholders may not experience a similar rate of return on the securities they purchased due to differences in the purchase prices and the current market price.
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Sales of shares of the common stock pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part may have negative pressure on the public trading price of the common stock.
The selling stockholders will determine the timing, pricing and rate at which they sell the shares being registered for resale on the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part into the public market. Significant sales of shares of common stock pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part may have negative pressure on the public trading price of the common stock.
Investors who buy shares in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices.
Investors who purchase shares of common stock in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices, and so may experience different levels of dilution and different outcomes in their investment results. The selling stockholders will have discretion, subject to market demand, to vary the timing, prices, and numbers of shares of common stock sold to investors. Investors may experience a decline in the value of the shares they purchase from the selling stockholders in this offering.
Risks Related to the Strata Agreement
It is not possible to predict the actual number of shares of we will sell under the Strata Agreement to Clearthink, or the actual gross proceeds resulting from those sales. Further, we may not have access to the full amount available under the Strata Agreement.
Pursuant to the Strata Agreement, Clearthink has committed to purchase up to the $5.0 million of our common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The shares of our common stock that may be issued under the Strata Agreement may be sold by us to Clearthink at our discretion from time to time during the term of the Purchase Agreement.
We generally have the right to control the timing and amount of any sales of shares of our common stock to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement. Sales of our common stock, if any, to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement will depend upon market conditions and other factors to be determined by us. We may ultimately decide to sell to Clearthink all, some or none of the shares of our common stock that may be available for us to sell to our common stock pursuant to the Strata Agreement. Depending on market liquidity at the time, resales of those shares by our common stock may cause the public trading price of our common stock to decrease.
Because the purchase price per share to be paid by Clearthink for the shares of our common stock that we may elect to sell under the Strata Agreement, if any, will fluctuate based on the market prices of our common stock during the term of the Strata Agreement, if any, it is not possible for us to predict, as of the date of this prospectus and prior to any such sales, the number of shares of our common stock that we will sell to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement, the purchase price per share that Clearthink will pay for shares purchased from us under the Strata Agreement, or the aggregate gross proceeds that we will receive from those purchases by Clearthink under the Strata Agreement, if any.
Moreover, although the Strata Agreement provides that we may, in our discretion, direct Clearthink to purchase shares of our common stock from us in one or more purchases under the Strata Agreement, up to the Commitment Amount only 3,700,000 shares of our common stock are being registered for resale under this registration statement, which this prospectus forms a part. Assuming all 3,700,000 shares of our common stock offered for resale by Clearthink under this prospectus were sold by us to Clearthink for a per share price of $0.53 (which represents the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on August 15, 2024, the trading day immediately preceding the date of the Strata Agreement), less a 12.0% discount (the same fixed percentage discount that will be used to calculate the applicable per share purchase price for shares of our common stock that we may elect to sell to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement assuming prices between $0.51-$0.99), we would only receive aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $1.73 million, which is substantially less than the $5.0 million Commitment Amount available to us under the Strata Agreement. Therefore, because the market prices of our common stock may fluctuate from time to time after the date of this prospectus and, as a result, the actual purchase prices to be paid by Clearthink for shares of our common stock that we direct it to purchase under the Strata Agreement, if any, also may fluctuate because they will be based on such fluctuating market prices of our common stock, it is possible that we may need to issue and sell more than the number of shares being registered for resale under this prospectus to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement in order to receive aggregate gross proceeds equal to the $5.0 million Commitment Amount under the Strata Agreement.
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If it becomes necessary for us to issue and sell to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement more shares of our common stock than are being registered for resale under this prospectus in order to receive aggregate gross proceeds equal to $5.0 million from sales of our common stock to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement, we must first file with the SEC one or more additional registration statements to register under the Securities Act the resale by Clearthink of any such additional shares of our common stock we wish to sell to Clearthink from time to time under the Strata Agreement, and the SEC must declare such additional registration statements effective before we may elect to sell any additional shares of our common stock to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement. The number of shares of our common stock ultimately offered for resale by Clearthink is dependent upon the number of shares of our common stock, if any, we ultimately sell to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement.
Any issuance and sale by us under the Strata Agreement of a substantial amount of shares of our common stock in addition to the 3,700,000 shares of our common stock being registered for resale under this prospectus could cause additional substantial dilution to our stockholders.
Our inability to access a portion or the full amount available under the Strata Agreement, in the absence of any other financing sources, could have a material adverse effect on our business.
The sale and issuance of our common stock to Clearthink will cause dilution to our existing stockholders, and the sale of the shares of our common stock acquired by Clearthink, or the perception that such sales may occur, could cause the price of our common stock to fall.
The purchase price for the shares that we may sell to our common stock under the Strata Agreement will fluctuate based on the price of the shares of our common stock. Depending on market liquidity at the time, sales of such shares may cause the trading price of our common stock to fall. If and when we do sell shares to Clearthink , after Clearthink has acquired the shares, Clearthink may resell all, some, or none of those shares at any time or from time to time in its discretion. Therefore, sales to Clearthink by us could result in substantial dilution to the interests of other holders of our common stock. Additionally, the sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock to Clearthink, or the anticipation of such sales, could make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and at a price that we might otherwise wish to effect sales.
Investors who buy shares at different times will likely pay different prices.
Pursuant to the Strata Agreement and subject to market demand, we will have discretion to vary the timing, prices, and numbers of shares sold to Clearthink. If and when we do elect to sell shares of our common stock to Clearthink pursuant to the Strata Agreement, after Clearthink has acquired such shares, Clearthink may resell all, some or none of such shares at any time or from time to time in its discretion and at different prices. As a result, investors who purchase shares from Clearthink in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices for those shares, and so may experience different levels of dilution and in some cases substantial dilution and different outcomes in their investment results. Investors may experience a decline in the value of the shares they purchase from Clearthink in this offering as a result of future sales made by us to Clearthink at prices lower than the prices such investors paid for their shares in this offering. In addition, if we sell a substantial number of shares to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement, or if investors expect that we will do so, the actual sales of shares or the mere existence of our arrangement with Clearthink may make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and at a price that we might otherwise wish to effect such sales.
Clearthink will pay less than the then-prevailing market price for our common stock, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
The purchase price of our common stock sold to Clearthink under the Strata Agreement is derived from the market price of our common stock on Nasdaq. Shares to be sold to Clearthink pursuant to the Strata Agreement will be purchased at a discounted price. We may effect sales at price equal to between 80-90% of the simple average of the daily VWAP of the our common stock depending on the market price for our common stock at the time of any sale. As a result of this pricing structure, Clearthink may sell the shares it receives immediately after receipt of the shares, which could cause the price of our common stock to decrease.
Our management team will have broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from our sale of shares of our common stock to Clearthink , if any, and you may not agree with how we use the proceeds and the proceeds may not be invested successfully.
Our management team will have broad discretion as to the use of the net proceeds from our sale of shares of our common stock to Clearthink, if any, and we could use such proceeds for purposes other than those contemplated at the time of commencement of this offering. Accordingly, you will be relying on the judgment of our management team with regard to the use of those net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used appropriately. It is possible that, pending their use, we may invest those net proceeds in a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for us. The failure of our management team to use such funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD‑LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward‑looking statements that are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to us. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward‑looking statements. The forward‑looking statements are contained principally in, but not limited to, the sections entitled “Prospectus Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business.” These statements relate to future events or to our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward‑looking statements. Forward‑looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
| · | the attraction and retention of qualified directors, officers, employees and key personnel; |
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| · | our ability to compete effectively in a highly competitive market; |
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| · | our ability to protect and enhance our corporate reputation and brand; |
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| · | the impact from future regulatory, judicial, and legislative changes in our industry; |
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| · | that we may face potential liability related to the privacy of health information it obtain under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”); |
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| · | our ability to forecast and maintain an adequate rate of revenue growth and appropriately plan our expenses; |
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| · | the risks associated with competing with larger companies that have greater financial resources and established relationships with major corporate customers; |
|
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|
| · | the possibility that we may be adversely affected by other economic, business, regulatory, and/or competitive factors; |
|
|
|
| · | the evolution of the markets in which we compete, including ecommerce; |
|
|
|
| · | our ability to anticipate and respond to changing consumer preferences and trends; |
|
|
|
| · | our ability to implement our existing strategic initiatives and continue to innovate our existing products; |
|
|
|
| · | the risk that we may not be able to execute our growth strategies and the timing of expected business milestones; |
|
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|
| · | the risk that we may not be able to recognize revenue for our products and services or secure additional contracts that generate revenue; and |
In some cases, you can identify forward‑looking statements by terms such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. You should not place undue reliance on forward‑looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect results. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things, those listed under the heading “Risk Factors” above. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties occur, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual events or results may vary significantly from those implied or projected by the forward‑looking statements. No forward‑looking statement is a guarantee of future performance.
The forward‑looking statements made in this prospectus relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this prospectus. We do not intend to update or otherwise revise the forward‑looking statements in this prospectus, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock by the selling stockholders.
The selling stockholders will pay any underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions, stock transfer taxes and certain legal expenses incurred by such selling stockholders in disposing of their securities, and we will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of the securities covered by this prospectus, including, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, Nasdaq listing fees and fees and expenses of our counsel and our independent registered public accountants.
DIVIDEND POLICY
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on shares of our common stock. Any future determination related to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our Board after considering our business prospects, results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements and availability, debt repayment obligations, capital expenditure needs, contractual restrictions, covenants in the agreements governing current and future indebtedness, industry trends, the provisions of Delaware law affecting the payment of dividends and distributions to stockholders and any other factors or considerations our Board deems relevant. It is the present intention of our Board to retain all available funds and future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business operations and, accordingly, our Board does not anticipate declaring or paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Since the date of the issuance of our Series A Preferred Stock, dividends have accrued at the rate per annum of 12% of the original issue price for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, which was $10.00 per share, prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of any other dividend (subject to appropriate adjustments). Dividends shall accrue from day to day and shall be cumulative and shall be payable within 15 business days after each anniversary of the date of the original issuance, commencing with the quarter ending June 30, 2024 to each holder of Series A Preferred Stock as of such date. We are not permitted to declare, pay or set aside any dividends on shares of any other class or series of capital stock unless the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, dividends due and owing on each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock. See “Description of Securities— Series A Preferred Stock.”
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with iCoreConnect’s financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this prospectus contain forward-looking statements based upon current beliefs, plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. iCoreConnect’s actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus to gain an understanding of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any such forward-looking statements. Please also see “Forward-Looking Statements.” In this section, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this section to “iCoreConnect,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and other similar terms refer to iCoreConnect Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Overview
We are a cloud-based software and technology company focused on increasing workflow productivity and customer profitability through our enterprise platform of applications and services.
On January 5, 2023, the Company entered into a Merger Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, iCoreConnect, Inc.., a Nevada corporation (“Old iCore”), and FG Merger Sub Inc., a Nevada corporation and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”). The Merger Agreement provided that, among other things, at the closing (the “Closing”) of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into Old iCore (the “Merger”), with Old iCore surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In connection with the Merger, the Company changed its name from FG Merger Corp. to “iCoreConnect Inc.” The Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are hereinafter referred to as the “Business Combination.” On August 25, 2023, Old iCore and FGMC consummated the Business Combination, with Old iCore surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of FGMC.
Financing
We are currently funding our business capital requirements through revenues from product sales and services and sales of our common stock and debt arrangements. While we intend to seek additional funding, if revenue increases to a point where we are able to sustain ourselves and increase our budget to match our growth needs, we may significantly reduce the amount of investment capital we seek. The amount of funds raised, and revenue generated, if any, will determine how aggressively we can grow and what additional projects we will be able to undertake. No assurance can be given that we will be able to raise additional capital when needed or at all, or that such capital, if available, will be on terms acceptable to us. If we are unable to, or do not raise additional capital in the near future or if our revenue does not begin to grow as we expect, we will have to curtail our spending and downsize our operations.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our critical accounting estimates are disclosed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements. The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or GAAP, requires our management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts of revenue, expenses, income, assets and liabilities, reported in our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Understanding our accounting policies and the extent to which our management uses judgment, assumptions and estimates in applying these policies is integral to understanding our financial statements.
We have identified the following accounting policies as those that require significant judgments, assumptions and estimates and that have a significant impact on our financial condition and results of operations. These policies are considered critical because they may result in fluctuations in our reported results from period to period due to the significant judgments, estimates and assumptions about highly complex and inherently uncertain matters and because the use of different judgments, assumptions or estimates could have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We evaluate our critical accounting estimates and judgments required by our policies on an ongoing basis and update them as appropriate based on changing conditions.
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Software Development Capitalization and Amortization
We account for software development costs, including costs to develop software products or the software component of products to be marketed to external users.
In accordance with ASC 350, Internal-Use-Software, research and planning phase costs are expensed as incurred and development phase costs including direct materials and services, payroll and benefits and interest costs are capitalized.
We have determined that technological feasibility for our products to be marketed to external users was reached before the development of those products and, as a result, the development costs and related acquisition costs after the establishment of technological feasibility were capitalized as incurred. Capitalized costs for software to be marketed to external users are amortized based on current and projected future revenue for each product with an annual minimum cost equal to the straight-line amortization of the costs over three years.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company estimates the fair value of each option award on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that uses the following assumptions. The Company estimates the fair value of its shares of restricted Common Stock using the closing stock price of its common stock on the date of the award. The Company estimates the volatility of its Common Stock at the date of grant based on its historical stock prices. The Company determines the expected life based on historical experience with similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules and post-vesting forfeitures. The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent remaining term approximately equal to the expected life of the award. The Company has never paid cash dividends on its Common Stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill
The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360-10-35, Property, Plant and Equipment, Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets. This accounting standard requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. As part of its impairment assessment in 2023 the Company determined that the carrying value of an intangible asset for customer list exceed its fair value and as such recorded an impairment expense in 2023 in the amount of $105,676.
The Company accounts for goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an entity over the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. ASC 350 requires that goodwill and other intangibles with indefinite lives be tested for impairment annually or on an interim basis if events or circumstances indicate that the fair value of an asset has decreased below its carrying value. As of December 31, 2023 there is no impairment of the Company’s Goodwill.
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Table of Contents |
Results of Operations
Overview. The following table sets forth our selected financial data for the periods indicated below and the percentage dollar increase (decrease) of such items from period to period:
Six Month Period Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to the Six Month Period Ended June 30, 2023
|
| Six Months Ended |
| |||||||||
|
| June 30, |
|
| June 30, |
|
| % |
| |||
|
| 2024 |
|
| 2023 |
|
| Incr/(Decr) |
| |||
Revenue |
| $ | 5,811,263 |
|
| $ | 3,696,519 |
|
|
| 57 | % |
Cost of sales |
|
| 1,119,714 |
|
|
| 975,482 |
|
|
| 15 | % |
Gross profit |
|
| 4,691,549 |
|
|
| 2,721,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
| 13,707,098 |
|
|
| 5,600,174 |
|
|
| 145 | % |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
| 1,514,443 |
|
|
| 580,509 |
|
|
| 161 | % |
Total operating expenses |
|
| 15,221,541 |
|
|
| 6,180,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
| (10,529,992 | ) |
|
| (3,459,646 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
| (728,111 | ) |
|
| (528,683 | ) |
|
| 38 | % |
Finance charges |
|
| (2,143,607 | ) |
|
| (422,078 | ) |
|
| 408 | % |
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement |
|
| (2,162,673 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 100 | % |
Other expense |
|
| (54,000 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 100 | % |
Gain on sale of assets |
|
| - |
|
|
| 13,778 |
|
| (100 | )% | |
Total other expense, net |
|
| (5,088,391 | ) |
|
| (936,983 | ) |
|
| 397 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
| $ | (15,618,383 | ) |
| $ | (4,396,629 | ) |
|
| 180 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred dividend |
|
| (895,999 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 100 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
| $ | (16,514,382 | ) |
| $ | (4,396,629 | ) |
|
| 206 | % |
Revenues. Net revenues increased to $5,811,263 from $3,696,519 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in revenue was driven by sales in the Company’s core SaaS offerings coupled with the addition of sales related to its asset acquisitions which are predominantly recurring services.
Cost of sales. Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 grew 15% to $1,119,714 from $975,482. The moderate increase in cost of sales is consistent with the increase in growth in recurring revenue over non-recurring revenues which have a higher margin associated with delivery. The Company has been able to continue leverage its capacity in its data centers and other systems to bring on customers while being able to keep costs related to support and service in check.
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Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $13,707,098 and $5,600,174, respectively. The increase is largely attributed to a one-time $4,779,580 cost associated with stock based compensation for members of the management team that were award special compensation for completing the business combination. The Company did not have enough instruments available under its 2023 Stock Plan and required the plan increase to be approved by its Shareholders. Shareholder approval was obtained in May 2024 and the Company expensed the value of this award in full during the period. The increase between periods is also due to an increase in payroll expenses related to the cost to service its asset acquisitions and other general and administrative expenses to support the rate of growth.
Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $1,514,443 and $580,509, respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization reflects an increase primarily in amortization costs associated with the additional customer list of $1,559,144 and acquired technologies of $5,620,897 as part of the asset’s acquisitions in comparison to the comparative period.
Interest Expense. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $728,111 and $528,683, respectively. The increase between periods was primarily due to the Company having a higher aggregate level of borrowing in 2024 than in 2023.
Financing fee
Financing fee expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $2,143,607 and $422,078 respectively. The increase between periods was primarily due to the Company expensing deferred financing fees of approximately $1,008,000 associated with its cancelled equity line of credit. In addition, the Company issued higher levels of convertible debt than in the comparative period resulting in additional financing costs being reported. The balance also reflects the final portion of a make whole agreement that the Company entered into in August of 2023, whereby the Company guaranteed the difference between the value of debt converted into shares at $10.00 per share and their ultimate sales price.
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement. Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a net $2,162,673 and $nil, respectively. The net expense relates to the derived fair value change of the shares underlying the forward purchase agreement market from the balance sheet date to estimated maturity date.
Other expense. Other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $54,000 and $nil, respectively.
Gain on Sale of Asset. Gain on Sale of Asset for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $nil and $13,778, respectively.
Income Tax. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $54,000 and $nil, respectively and reflect the fact that the Company is now subject to taxes due to being registered in Delaware.
Preferred dividend. Preferred dividend for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $895,999 and $nil, respectively. The preferred dividend relates to dividends accrued for the Company’s issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock.
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Table of Contents |
Three Month Period Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to the Three Month Period Ended June 30, 2023
|
| Three Months Ended |
| |||||||||
|
| June 30, |
|
| June 30, |
|
| % |
| |||
|
| 2024 |
|
| 2023 |
|
| Incr/(Decr) |
| |||
Revenue |
| $ | 3,087,900 |
|
| $ | 1,856,148 |
|
|
| 66 | % |
Cost of sales |
|
| 606,617 |
|
|
| 484,033 |
|
|
| 25 | % |
Gross profit |
|
| 2,481,283 |
|
|
| 1,372,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
| 9,187,200 |
|
|
| 3,189,103 |
|
|
| 188 | % |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
| 781,890 |
|
|
| 291,600 |
|
|
| 168 | % |
Total operating expenses |
|
| 9,969,090 |
|
|
| 3,480,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
| (7,487,807 | ) |
|
| (2,108,588 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
| (501,646 | ) |
|
| (270,770 | ) |
|
| (12 | )% |
Finance charges |
|
| (443,288 | ) |
|
| (342,015 | ) |
|
| 1,527 | % |
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement |
|
| (2,462,673 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 100 | % |
Gain on sale of assets |
|
| - |
|
|
| 13,778 |
|
|
| (100 | )% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net |
|
| (3,407,607 | ) |
|
| (599,007 | ) |
|
| 469 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
| $ | (10,895,414 | ) |
| $ | (2,707,595 | ) |
|
| 302 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred dividend |
|
| (447,999 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 100 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
| $ | (11,343,413 | ) |
| $ | (2,707,595 | ) |
|
| 319 | % |
Revenues. Net revenues increased to $3,087,900 from $1,856,148 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in revenue was driven by sales in the Company’s core SaaS offerings coupled with the addition of sales related to its asset acquisitions which are predominantly recurring services.
Cost of sales. Cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 grew 4% to $606,617 from $484,033. The moderate increase in cost of sales is consistent with the increase in growth in recurring revenue over non-recurring revenues which have a higher margin associated with delivery. The Company has been able to continue leverage its capacity in its data centers and other systems to bring on customers while being able to keep costs related to support and service in check.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $9,187,200 and $3,189,103, respectively. The increase is largely attributed to a one-time $4,779,580 cost associated with stock based compensation for members of the management team that were award special compensation for completing the business combination. The Company did not have sufficient number of instruments available under its 2023 Stock Plan and required the plan increase to be approved by its Shareholders. Shareholder approval was obtained in May 2024 and the Company expensed the value of this award in full during the period. The increase between periods is also due to an increase in payroll expenses related to the cost to service its asset acquisitions and other general and administrative expenses to support the rate of growth.
Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $781,890 and $291,600, respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization reflects an increase primarily in amortization costs associated with the additional customer list of $1,559,144 and acquired technologies of $5,620,897 as part of the assets acquisitions in comparison to the comparative period.
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Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $501,645 and $270,770, respectively. The increase between periods was primarily due to the Company having higher aggregate level of borrowing in 2024 than in 2023.
Financing fee. Financing fee expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $443,288 and $342,015 respectively. The increase between periods was primarily due to the Company issuing higher levels of convertible debt than in the comparative period resulting in additional financing costs being reported.
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement. Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $2,462,673 and $nil, respectively. The net expense relates to the derived fair value change of the shares underlying the forward purchase agreement market from the balance sheet date to estimated maturity date.
Gain on Sale of Asset. Gain on Sale of Asset for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $nil and $13,778, respectively.
Income Tax. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $nil and $nil, respectively.
Preferred dividend. Preferred dividend for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $447,999 and $nil, respectively. The preferred dividend relates to dividends accrued for the Company’s issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock.
Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2023
The following table sets forth our selected financial data for the periods indicated below:
|
| For Years Ended |
| |||||
|
| December 31, |
|
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
Revenue |
| $ | 8,151,587 |
|
| $ | 7,987,902 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
| 2,029,145 |
|
|
| 2,243,253 |
|
Gross profit |
|
| 6,122,442 |
|
|
| 5,744,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
| 15,124,081 |
|
|
| 9,254,670 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
| 1,274,963 |
|
|
| 1,292,085 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
| 16,399,044 |
|
|
| 10,546,755 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
| (10,276,602 | ) |
|
| (4,802,106 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
| (1,109,388 | ) |
|
| (785,406 | ) |
Financing costs |
|
| (1,287,916 | ) |
|
| (426,419 | ) |
Other income (expense) |
|
| (459,965 | ) |
|
| (65,893 | ) |
Impairment of intangible asset |
|
| (105,676 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement |
|
| (2,312,116 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
| (5,275,061 | ) |
|
| (1,277,718 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| (15,551,663 | ) |
|
| (6,079,824 | ) |
Preferred dividends |
|
| (368,699 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Dividends to Common Stockholders |
|
| - |
|
|
| (1,794,704 | ) |
Net loss attributable to Common Stockholders |
| $ | (15,920,362 | ) |
| $ | (7,874,528 | ) |
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Table of Contents |
Year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022
Revenues. Net revenues increased 2% or $163,685 to $8,151,587 in 2023 from $7,987,902 in 2022. Revenue growth was attributed to strong growth in the number of recurring revenue subscribers both in terms of new customers as well as with new and existing product uptake along with price increases on existing customer base subscription prices. Recurring revenues increased $194,503 year on year while non-recurring revenues remained flat year on year.
Cost of sales. Cost of sales decreased 10% or $(214,108) to $2,029,145 in 2023 from $2,243,253 in 2022. The decrease in cost of sales is due to the change in the mix of revenues in which recurring revenues have a lower cost of service than non-recurring revenues. The increase in recurring and decrease in non-recurring revenues both contributed to lower costs of sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative (“SGA”) expenses increased 63% or $5,869,411 to $15,124,081 in 2023 from $9,254,670 in 2022. The increase in SGA is largely driven by approximately $3,200,000 increase in spend associated with professional fees primarily attributable to the Company’s merger in August 2023. Office expenses increased approximately $700,000 year on year driven by costs associated with financing discounts and additional insurance costs not incurred in prior years. Personnel costs increased by approximately $1,800,000 year on year largely driven on the additional labor costs brought on with the asset acqusition along with an increase in stock-based compensation expense.
Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $(17,122) or (1)% to $1,274,963 in 2023 from $1,292,085 in 2022. The decrease in expenses is due to no new additions being added to intangible assets and a moderate increase in capitalized software in 2023 compared to 2022.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased $323,982 or 41% to $1,109,388 in 2023 from $785,406 in 2022. The increase in interest expense is attributable to the increase in total debt taken out in 2023 versus 2022 to help bridge the Company to the Business Combination.
Other income (expense).Other expenses increased $394,072 or 598% to $459,965 in 2023 from $65,893 in 2022. The increase is related to the charge for a make whole provision the Company entered into in 2023 with one of its lenders who converted their debt into common stock and provided the lender a make whole from the face value of $10.00 to the price they ultimately sold the common stock at.
Financing costs. Financing costs increased $861,497 or 202% to $1,287,916 in 2023 from $426,419 in 2022. The increase in financing fees was a result of the Company issuing convertible debt with features including warrants and inducement shares in 2023.
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement. Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement expenses increased to $2,312,116 or 100% to $2,312,116 in 2023 from $nil in 2022. The expense relates to the derived fair value change of the shares underlying the forward purchase agreement market from the balance sheet date to estimated maturity date.
Impairment on intangible asset. The Company incurred $105,676 expense in 2023 related to the carrying value of a customer list purchased in 2022 which was in excess of its fair value. The Company adjusted the carrying value to equal the fair value. No impairment was determined in 2022.
Preferred dividends. Preferred dividends increased to $368,699 or 100% to $368,699 in 2023 from $nil in 2022. The preferred dividend relates to dividends accrued for the Company’s issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock excluding Series A Preferred Stock held by the sponsor of the SPAC transaction and the shares underlying the Forward Purchase Agreement.
Dividends to Common Stockholders. The Company incurred expenses related to the revaluation of certain warrants that contained anti-dilution provisions related to down round financing for total expense of $nil for 2023 and $1,794,704 for 2022, respectively.
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Liquidity, Going Concern and Capital
LIQUIDITY, GOING CONCERN AND CAPITAL
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 the Company generated an operating loss of $10,529,992. In addition, as of June 30, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit and net working capital deficit of $131,553,141, and $11,496,812, respectively. The Company’s activities were primarily financed through private placements of equity securities and issuance of debt. The Company is seeking to raise additional capital through the issuance of debt and/or equity securities to fund its operations, although it has no commitments for such capital and there is no assurance that it will be successful in raising any additional capital. The Company is reliant on future fundraising to finance operations in the near future. If the Company fails to raise additional capital in the near future, it will be required to curtail or cease its operations. In light of these matters, there is substantial doubt that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern for a period of 12 months from the issuance date of these financial statements.
Management has introduced new lines of services with higher margins while it continues to develop strategic partnerships and has ramped up selling into the existing customer base as well as penetrate larger organizations with multiple customers while continuing to scope out additional areas of opportunity. While management believes in the viability of its strategy to increase revenues and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. Management’s ability to continue as a going concern is ultimately dependent upon its ability to continually increase the Company’s customer base and realize increased revenues from signed contracts. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
The primary factors that influence our liquidity include, but are not limited to, the amount and timing of our equity and debt raises, revenues, cash collections from our clients, capital expenditures, and investments in research and development.
The following table summarizes the impact of operating, investing and financing activities on our cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to our operations:
|
| Six Month Ended |
| |||||
|
| June 30, |
|
| June 30, |
| ||
|
| 2024 |
|
| 2023 |
| ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (1,008,485 | ) |
| $ | (1,919,630 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
| (1,335,837 | ) |
|
| (509,908 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
| 1,372,158 |
|
|
| 2,302,120 |
|
Net change in cash |
|
| (972,164 | ) |
|
| (127,418 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
|
| 1,219,358 |
|
|
| 196,153 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
| $ | 247,194 |
|
| $ | 68,735 |
|
Operating Activities:
Net cash used by operating activities of $1,008,485 for six-month period ended June 30, 2024 was $911,145 less than the $1,919,630 cash used by operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in cash utilized by operating activities was primarily attributable to a larger non-cash charge add backs over the comparative periods along with increases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and lower prepaid expenses. Future spending on operating activities is expected to be funded by the sale of and issuance of additional shares of common stock.
Investing Activities: Net cash used by investing activities was $1,335,837 and $509,908 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The overall increase was mainly attributable to the cost of purchase related to the asset acquisitions of FeatherPay and Verifi Dental Limited. Future spending on investing activities is expected to be funded by the sale of and issuance of additional shares of common stock.
Financing Activities:
Net cash provided by financing activities of $1,372,158 and $2,302,120 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The cash decrease was a result of reduced net issuance of debt less payments for 2024 while in 2023 the increase was attributed to net issuance of debt less payments along with sale of common stock.
Our material cash requirements from known contractual and other obligations primarily relate to our content, debt and lease obligations. As of December 31, 2023, the expected timing of those payments are as follows:
|
| Total |
|
| Next 12 |
|
| Beyond 12 Months |
| |||
Debt (1) |
| $ | 6,691,566 |
|
| $ | 5,271,429 |
|
| $ | 1,420,137 |
|
Operating lease obligations (2) |
|
| 1,187,834 |
|
|
| 241,945 |
|
|
| 945,889 |
|
Total |
| $ | 7,879,400 |
|
| $ | 5,513,374 |
|
| $ | 2,366,026 |
|
| (1) | Debt obligations include our Notes and Notes to Related Party consisting of principal and interest payments. See Note 8 Debt and Note 13 Related Party in the accompanying notes to our financial statements for further details. |
|
|
|
| (2) | See Note 11 Commitments and Contingencies in the accompanying notes to our financial statements for further details regarding leases. |
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BUSINESS
Company History
The Company is a cloud-based software and technology company focused on increasing workflow productivity and customer profitability through its enterprise platform of applications and services.
Business Combination
On January 5, 2023, the Company entered into a Merger Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, iCoreConnect, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Old iCore”), and FG Merger Sub Inc., a Nevada corporation and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”). The Merger Agreement provided that, among other things, at the closing (the “Closing”) of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into Old iCore (the “Merger”), with Old iCore surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In connection with the Merger, the Company changed its name from FG Merger Corp. to “iCoreConnect Inc.” The Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are hereinafter referred to as the “Business Combination.” On August 25, 2023, Old iCore and FGMC consummated the Business Combination, with Old iCore surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of FGMC.
Software as a Service (SaaS) Offerings
iCoreConnect currently markets secure Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”) compliant cloud-based software as a service (“SaaS”) offering under the names of iCoreRx, iCorePDMP, iCoreEPCS, iCoreVerify, iCoreVerify+, iCoreHuddle, iCoreHuddle+, iCoreCodeGenius, iCoreExchange, iCoreCloud, iCorePay, iCoreSecure, and iCoreIT. iCoreConnect’s software is sold under annual recurring revenue subscriptions. A description of iCoreConnect’s current offerings are below:
iCoreRx — iCoreRx is a HIPAA compliant electronic prescription SaaS solution that integrates with popular practice management and electronic health record systems. It saves time by selecting exact medications at available doses with built-in support from a drug directory and provides full support for Electronic Prescriptions for Controlled Substances (iCoreEPCS). Additional functionality to iCoreRx to extend your electronic prescribing capabilities to include controlled substances as defined by the DEA schedule. It also speeds up the process by allowing the doctor to create a “favorites” list for commonly used medication sets. iCorePDMP is an add-on for iCoreRx that seamlessly integrates with state databases to automate prescription drug monitoring. Providers in many states are required to check the patient’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) history before prescribing controlled substances. This service provides one-click real-time access to the state databases without the need to manually enter data. This tool also generates patient risk scores and an interactive visualization of usage patterns to help the prescriber identify potential risk factors. The prescriber can then use this report to make decisions on objective insight into potential drug misuse or abuse which will ultimately lead to improved patient safety and better patient outcomes.
iCoreVerify and iCoreVerify+ — iCoreVerify is a HIPAA compliant SaaS solution that automatically retrieves a patients insurance eligibility breakdown to verify their benefits seven (7) days in advance of their appointment and on-demand using iCoreConnect’s real time technology. Automation runs daily to verify insurance for every patient on the schedule a full week in advance of their appointment date. The system returns results typically in less than one second for most responses. This substantially reduces the phone calls and labor hours for the practice. This tool integrates with most popular practice management systems. iCoreVerify+ adds a unique add-on service that augments iCoreConnect’s automation with a concierge service that turns around requests traditionally in less than 24 hours. It includes all carriers including non-digital ones and is customized to the client’s specialty.
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iCoreClaims - iCoreClaims is responsible for processing and managing claims submitted by policyholders or dental care providers and typically involves: (a) Claim Submission: Dental care providers (such as dentists or orthodontists) submit claims to the insurance company on behalf of patients after providing dental services. The claim includes details such as the type of treatment provided, codes for procedures performed, patient information, and provider details; (b) Verification and Eligibility: iCoreClaims service verifies the patient's eligibility for coverage based on the terms of their insurance policy. This involves checking if the patient's policy covers the specific dental treatment or procedure being claimed; (c) Adjudication: Once the claim is submitted and eligibility is confirmed, iCoreClaims processes the claim by reviewing it against the terms of the policy. This includes checking for any exclusions or limitations on coverage, ensuring the services rendered are medically necessary, and determining the applicable co-pays, deductibles, and coverage limits; (d) Communication: Throughout the claims process, iCoreClaims communicates with both the dental care provider and the policyholder to resolve any issues, provide explanations of benefits (EOBs), and answer any questions related to the claim; (e) Record Keeping: iCoreClaims maintains records of all claims processed, payments made, and communications related to each claim for auditing, reporting, and customer service purposes; (f) iCoreClaims service plays a crucial role in facilitating the reimbursement process for dental care services covered under insurance policies, ensuring that policyholders receive the benefits they are entitled to and that dental care providers are appropriately compensated for their services; (g) From a technology standpoint, the use of cloud software for documentation and U.S.-based billing specialists highlights iCoreConnect's strategy to combine advanced software with expert human intervention. This hybrid approach can be particularly appealing to healthcare providers who are seeking technological solutions without completely forgoing the human touch that is often necessary for complex billing and coding scenarios.
iCoreHuddle and iCoreHuddle+ — iCoreHuddle is a powerful HIPAA compliant SaaS solution to instantly reveal the revenue potential of each patient. This product is currently limited to dental practices. The service connects to most popular practice management and electronic health record systems to optimize revenue realization. It provides the practice with a dashboard containing various metrics, analytics, and key performance indicators (“KPIs”). iCoreHuddle provides a daily view of patient schedules, including their outstanding balances, unscheduled treatment plans, recall information, procedure information and the amount of remaining insurance benefits. The software also provides one-click access to each patient’s insurance eligibility, including a detailed benefits and deductibles report. This tool aims to increase the workflow efficiency of the dentist’s practice by reducing the number of required lookups and clicks for each patient. iCoreHuddle+ offers enhanced analytical tools for practices to optimize their revenue generation process and workflows.
iCoreCodeGenius — iCoreCodeGenius is a medical coding reference SaaS solution that provides the coding standards for the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (“ICD-10”), a medical classification list published by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury and diseases.
iCoreCodeGenius includes a full ICD-10 code lookup and guidance, automatic prompting of comorbidities and Hierarchical Condition Category’s (HCC) to aid in obtaining the appropriate reimbursement with a high degree of accuracy, and the ability to reduce or eliminate queries and denials.
iCoreExchange — iCoreExchange provides a secure, HIPAA compliant SaaS email solution using the direct protocol that allows doctors to send and receive secure email with attachments to and from other healthcare professionals in the network. iCoreExchange also provides a secure email mechanism to communicate with users outside the exchange (e.g., patients and referrals). Users have the ability to build a community, access other communities and increase referrals and collaboration. Users can email standard office documents, JPEG, PDF as well as patient files with discrete data, which can then be imported and accessed on most Electronic Health Record (EHR) and Practice Management (PM) systems in a HIPAA compliant manner.
iCoreCloud — iCoreCloud offers customers the ability to backup their on-premise servers and computers to the cloud. iCoreCloud is a fully HIPAA compliant and automated backup solution. The data backed up is encrypted both in transit and while at rest. In case of full data loss, the mirrored data in the cloud can be seamlessly restored back to the practice on a new computer or a server. The data is stored encrypted in HIPAA compliant data centers with multiple layers of redundancy. The data centers are physically secure with restricted personnel and biometric access. The locations are also guarded by security 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
iCorePay — iCorePay offers a seamless patient payment processing and billing solution for customers. iCorePay integrates into the practice workflow for payment and revenue cycle tracking. Unlike traditional healthcare billing methods, iCorePay speeds up the payment process by connecting with your patients on the platforms and with the digital payment methods they’re already using. Create custom messaging for valuable patient touchpoints. Deliver flexible payment plans and payment reminders on your own schedule, with your own branding, with patient savings for same day or pre-appointment payments.
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iCoreSecure — We used our expertise and development capabilities from its HIPAA compliant iCoreExchange and developed iCoreSecure, an encrypted email solution for anyone that needs encrypted email to protect personal and financial data. iCoreSecure is a secure SaaS solution that solves privacy concerns in the insurance, real estate, financial and many other industry sectors that have a need for secure encrypted email.
iCoreIT — The trend in IT Services companies for over a decade has been to move away from a “Break/ Fix” model to a “Managed Service Provider (MSP)” and “Managed Software as a Service (MSaaS)” model with recurring revenue.
Managed IT Services (MSP and MSaaS)
The MSP/MSaaS approach, by using preventative measures, keeps computers and networks up and running while data is accessible and safeguarded. Installation of critical patches and updates to virus protection are automated. Systems are monitored and backed up in real-time. They are fixed or upgraded before they cause a service disruption. A Unified Threat Management solution is deployed to protect against viruses, malware, SPAM, phishing and ransomware attacks. Remote technical support is a click away. All support is delivered at a predictable monthly cost.
By leveraging managed services with our expertise in cloud computing, our customers can scale their business without extensive capital investment or disruption in services.
The Company believes it is well positioned to address the growing need for managed services:
| · | Our current and future customers need managed IT services, along with cloud computing, storage and HIPAA compliant backup and encryption; |
| · | Managed service providers that can support the migration to cloud computing are in high demand; |
| · | The decision makers for our current technology and those for managed services are, in many cases, the same person or group of people; |
| · | Our management team has decades of experience operating successful IT companies; and the MSP revenue model matches our SaaS and MSaaS MRR (monthly recurring revenue) models. |
Competition - The Company experiences competition from a variety of sources with respect to virtually all of its products and services. The Company knows of no single entity that competes with it across the full range of its products and services; however, each of the lines of business in which the Company is engaged is highly competitive. Competition in the markets served is based on several considerations, which may include price, technology, applications, experience, know-how, reputation, service, and distribution. While we believe we offer a unique combination of products and services, a few competitors offer one or more similar products and services in one or more of our niche markets.
Competitive Strengths
The key advantages of our products and services include:
| 1. | Secure, private, scalable, and reliable. |
|
|
|
|
| Our services have been designed to provide our customers with privacy and high levels of performance, reliability, and security. We have built, and continue to invest in, a comprehensive security infrastructure, including firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption for transmission over the Internet, which we monitor and test on a regular basis. We have designed, built, and continue to maintain a multi-tenant application architecture that has been designed to enable our service to scale securely, reliably and cost effectively. Our multi-tenant application architecture maintains the integrity and separation of customer data while still permitting all customers to use the same application functionality simultaneously. |
|
|
|
| 2. | Rapid deployment and lower total cost of ownership. |
|
|
|
|
| Our services can be deployed rapidly since our customers do not have to spend time procuring, installing, or maintaining the servers, storage, networking equipment, security products or other hardware and software. We enable customers to achieve up-front savings relative to the traditional enterprise software model. Customers benefit from the predictability of their future costs since they generally pay for the service on a per subscriber basis for the term of the subscription contract. |
|
|
|
| 3. | High levels of user adoption. |
|
|
|
|
| We have designed our products and services to be intuitive and easy to use. Our products and services contain many tools and features recognizable to users of popular consumer web services, so users have a more familiar user experience than typical EHR applications. As a result, our users can often use and gain benefit from our solutions with minimal training. We have also designed our products and services to be used on popular mobile devices, making it possible for people to conduct business from their smartphones or tablets. |
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Competitive Strategy
Key elements of our strategy include:
| 1. | Extending existing service offerings. We continue to innovate based on customer feedback and have designed our solutions to easily accommodate new features and functionality, especially in underserved areas of compliance and improved workflow/profitability for dental and physician practices. We continually look to improve our products and services by adding new features, functions and increased security through our own development, acquisitions, and partnerships. |
|
|
|
| 2. | Expanding existing customer relationships. We see significant opportunities to deepen our relationships with our existing customers. As our customers realize the benefits of our products and services, we aim to provide additional value-added products and services. |
|
|
|
| 3. | Expanding into new horizontal markets. As part of our growth strategy, we are delivering innovative solutions in new categories, including analytics, claims coding, billing processing, and electronic prescribing. We drive innovation both organically and through acquisitions. |
|
|
|
| 4. | Extending go to market capabilities. We believe that our offerings provide significant value for businesses of any size. We continue to pursue businesses of all sizes and industries through our direct sales force and partnerships. In the past several years we have competed and won over 100 major healthcare association endorsements in 33 states. We plan to increase the number of direct sales professionals we employ and intend to develop additional distribution channels for our products and services. |
In addition to the key elements of our business strategy described above, from time to time, we evaluate opportunities to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, services and technologies, and intellectual property rights.
Customers
We had no significant customers (greater than 10% of total revenue) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Customer concentration is not significant as the Company has a large number of individual customers. In addition, concentration is reduced by the number of new customers generated through the acquisitions we completed during 2023, as well as through organic growth in both the number of customers and number of services being purchased by new and existing customers. We had accounts receivable concentration with one customer representing 25% of total accounts receivables outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and one customer that represented 31% of accounts receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2022.
Intellectual Property
Our success depends, at least in part, on our ability to protect our core technology and intellectual property. To accomplish this, we currently rely on a combination of trade secrets, including know-how, employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements, and other contractual rights to establish and protect our proprietary rights in our technology. We do not currently own any patents or trademarks.
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Government Regulations
We are not currently subject to direct regulation by any government agency, other than regulations applicable to businesses generally, and there are currently few laws or regulations directly applicable to the access of or commerce on the Internet. However, it is possible that a number of laws and regulations will be adopted with respect to the Internet, covering issues such as user privacy, pricing, characteristics, e-mail marketing and quality of products and services. Such laws and regulations could dampen the growth and use of the Internet generally and decrease the acceptance of the Internet as a communication and commercial medium and could thereby have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Employees
As of December 31, 2023 the Company had 70 employees of which 67 were full-time employees.
Description of Property
On September 22, 2021, iCoreConnect signed a six year and one month lease agreement for approximately 7,650 square feet for its headquarters commencing on January 1, 2022, located in Ocoee, Florida. The lease provides for a five-year renewal term at the option of iCoreConnect. In April 2023, the Company entered into a lease agreement for an additional 2,295 square feet of space beginning June 1, 2023.
iCoreConnect signed a two-year lease on April 15, 2023, for an office in Scottsdale, AZ.
Legal Proceedings
iCoreConnect from time to time, may be a party to various litigation, claims and disputes, arising in the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate impact of such actions cannot be predicted with certainty, iCoreConnect believes the outcome of these matters, except as set forth below, will not have a material adverse effect on iCoreConnect’s financial condition or results of operations.
Available Information
iCoreConnect’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to reports are filed with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are filed with the SEC. Such reports and other information that iCoreConnect files with the SEC are available free of charge on its website at https://ir.icoreconnect.com/sec-filings when such reports are available on the SEC website. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. The contents of these websites are not incorporated into this filing. Further, the foregoing references to the URLs for these websites are intended to be textual references only.
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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Executive Officers and Directors
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers and directors as of the date of this prospectus:
Name |
| Age |
| Position |
Robert P. McDermott |
| 57 |
| Director, Chief Executive Officer and President |
Archit Shah |
| 49 |
| Chief Financial Officer |
David Fidanza |
| 61 |
| Chief Information Officer |
Muralidar Chakravarthi |
| 44 |
| Chief Technology Officer |
Yvonne Hyland |
| 63 |
| Director |
Kevin Patrick McDermott |
| 58 |
| Director |
John Robert Pasqual |
| 53 |
| Director |
Robert P. McDermott (age 57) has been Chief Executive Officer and President of iCoreConnect and is a member of the Company’s board of directors since August 2023. He is a 30-year veteran in sales, operations and finance. Mr. McDermott has had a successful career as an entrepreneur while demonstrating strong leadership skills in running these organizations. Mr. McDermott's Company (AXSA Document Solutions Inc.) made the prestigious Inc. 500 list and was listed as the 173rd fastest growing Company in America while he was CEO. He joined iCoreConnect Inc. (Nevada) (the predecessor to iCoreConnect) in 2013, bringing more than 25 years of technology industry leadership, and executive management experience to his role with the Company. Mr. McDermott has held positions in various companies as either CEO or President. He has a bachelor’s degree majoring in Finance from Dowling College, NY. Mr. R. McDermott is currently the Chair of the Board. We believe that Mr. McDermott’s history with our company and knowledge of our business provides him with the qualifications to serve as a director.
Archit Shah (age 49) has served as Chief Financial Officer of iCoreConnect Inc. (Nevada) (the predecessor to iCoreConnect) since September 2021. Mr. Shah brings over 20 years of finance and accounting experience to iCoreConnect. Mr. Shah has extensive experience as a finance and operations consultant focused on start-ups, turnarounds and restructurings in a variety of industries ranging from pharmaceutical companies to consumer health products to fitness concepts. Mr. Shah owned and operated several franchise concepts since 2016 as well as his running his own financial consulting practice since 2014, prior to which he was the Chief Financial Officer for XOS Digital Inc from 2012 to 2014. Mr. Shah holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Honors) from the University of Manitoba and is a designated Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA, CA) from the Chartered Professional Accountants of Manitoba. He is also a Certified Public Accountant by the State of Illinois.
David Fidanza (age 61) joined iCoreConnect Inc. (Nevada) (the predecessor to iCoreConnect) in April 2015 as the Director of Software Implementation and has served as Chief Information Officer September 2017. His focus over the past 15 years has been on the design, implementation and support of enterprise level software solutions that focus on managing, securing, and delivering data. Mr. Fidanza oversees the MSaaS IT Department, and Content Development Initiatives. Mr. Fidanza holds a Diploma in Computer Processing from The Computer Processing Institute Diploma in New Jersey as wells as over 30 technical and software certifications in various products and softwares.
Muralidar Chakravarthi (age 44) has served as Chief Technology Officer of iCoreConnect Inc. (Nevada) (the predecessor to iCoreConnect) since October 2013 and is currently responsible for understanding the business needs and managing the successful design, development and deployment of iCoreConnect’s products and services. Mr. Chakravarthi has extensive experience in designing, developing and deploying multiple products and solutions to market. He was previously the Chief Software Architect for Nasplex Datacenters, LLC from 2010 through 2013, which was acquired by Transformyx Technologies, Inc. His job duties at Nasplex were to manage the design and development of various products and services. His role also included identifying key solutions for certain market spaces. He was also a cofounder of Team Cajunbot (University of Louisiana) - one of the teams that participated and was selected to run in the finals in the DARPA grand challenge for autonomous vehicle research (2004 - 2006). He holds a Master of Science in Computer Science from Southern Illinois University.
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Yvonne Hyland (age 63) has been a director of iCoreConnect since July 2024. Ms. Hyland has over 35 years of experience at the forefront of the global technology industry, spanning from startups to Fortune 100 companies. Her corporate leadership roles include leading the Products and Services organizations for SAP in Denmark. For Gartner, she launched and led the Executive Advisory Services for enterprise IT leaders (EITL) and high-tech and telco general managers (GGM). As an entrepreneur and CEO of several technology product and service companies, she achieved successful exits including with IBM as a strategic acquirer. In her role as business transformation consultant working with Fortune 500 companies, she led global initiatives with her clients, enabling technology to drive significant operational efficiency and growth. At B Capital Group, as a venture capital operator, she launched and led the portfolio business development team. Yvonne attended the MBA program at the Martin J. Whitman School of Management. She is currently an entrepreneur in residence at Syracuse University’s Blackstone LaunchPad and member of Syracuse University Libraries Advisory Board. She obtained her Ethics of AI certification from the London School of Economics. She is a member of the of the Private Directors Association (PDA) and the Society for Information Management (SIM) in the US and the Institute of Directors (IOD) in the UK. We believe that Ms. Hyland’s operational experience and experience in various SaaS companies provides her with the qualifications to serve as a director.
John Pasqual (age 53) has been a director of iCoreConnect since August 2023. Dr. Pasqual served as Clinical Associate Professor at the University of Florida from 2013 to 2015 and has practiced as a board-certified oral & maxillofacial surgeon in private practice since 2010. Dr. Pasqual brings extensive experience and expertise in healthcare to iCoreConnect. Dr. Pasqual holds a Doctor of Dental Medicine degree from the University of Pittsburgh and multiple certificates in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Anesthesia and Dentistry from Case Western Reserve University. Dr. Pasqual earned his Bachelor of Arts in Biology & English Literature at the University of Denver. He is a Fellow of the American College of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, and Diplomate of the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Dr. Pasqual is past president of the Atlantic Coast Dental Association and South Palm Beach County Dental Association and maintains membership in a number of professional associations and societies. Dr. Pasqual is an independent director and chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee and sits on the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee. We believe that Dr. Pasqual’s experience in the dental industry provides him with the qualifications to serve as a director.
Kevin McDermott (age 58) has been a director of iCoreConnect since August 2023. Mr. McDermott has been with SAP North America for over 20 years and has held various roles throughout his tenure including Director of Software Sales North America, Vice President of Sales and he currently the Head of Channel Sales. Mr. K. McDermott does not have any committee assignments and is deemed not to be independent. We believe that Mr. K. McDermott’s business and sales experience provides him with the qualifications to serve as a director.
There are no family relationships among any of our directors and executive officers, other than Robert McDermott and Kevin Patrick McDermott are cousins.
Director Independence
Our board of directors consists of four directors, of which two are “independent” as defined under the rules of the Nasdaq Capital Market, which is defined generally as a person other than an executive officer or employee who does not have a relationship that, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the director’s exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Robert McDermott, who is our Chief Executive Officer, is not an independent director due to his employment as an executive officer.
Audit Committee
Our Audit Committee consists of Yvonne Hyland and Dr. John Pasqual, each of whom are independent directors and are “financially literate” as defined under the Nasdaq listing standards. Joseph Gitto was a member of our Audit Committee until his resignation from the Board on May 6, 2024. Our Board had determined that Joseph Gitto was an “Audit Committee Financial Expert,” as defined by the SEC rules. We are presently searching for a new Board member that will also serve on the Audit Committee.
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Compensation Committee
Our Compensation Committee consists of Yvonne Hyland and Dr. John Pasqual, each of whom is an independent director. Harry Travis serves as chairman of the Compensation Committee. The functions of the Compensation Committee are set forth in a Compensation Committee Charter.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consists of Dr. John Pasqual and Yvonne Hyland, each of whom is an independent director under Nasdaq’s listing standards. Dr. John Pasqual will serve as the chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for overseeing the selection of persons to be nominated to serve on the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers persons identified by its members, management, shareholders, investment bankers and others.
The guidelines for selecting nominees, are specified in the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for the directors, officers, employees and certain affiliates following the Business Combination in accordance with applicable federal securities laws, a copy of which is available on our website at https://ir.icoreconnect.com. We will make a printed copy of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics available to any stockholder who so requests. Requests for a printed copy may be directed to: Attention: Investor Relations.
If we amend or grant a waiver of one or more of the provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, we intend to satisfy the requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding the disclosure of amendments to or waivers from provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that apply to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer by posting the required information on our website at https://ir.icoreconnect.com. The information on this website is not part of this prospectus.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Executive Officer Compensation
The following table presents summary information regarding the total compensation awarded to, earned by and paid to our named executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
|
| Year |
| Salary |
|
| Bonus(4) |
|
| Stock Awards (1) (2) |
|
| Options Awards (1)(2) |
|
| All other compensation (3) |
|
| Total |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Robert McDermott |
| 2023 |
| $ | 365,104 |
|
| $ | 125,250 |
|
| $ | 58,919 |
|
|
| 1,978,226 |
|
| $ | 327,631 |
|
| $ | 2,855,130 |
|
Chief Executive Officer and President |
| 2022 |
| $ | 270,417 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 396,050 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | 308,562 |
|
| $ | 975,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David Fidanza |
| 2023 |
| $ | 216,370 |
|
| $ | 36,750 |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 399,158 |
|
| $ | 11,000 |
|
| $ | 663,278 |
|
Chief Information Officer |
| 2022 |
| $ | 165,481 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 22,250 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | 9,000 |
|
|
| 196,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Muralidar Chakravarthi |
| 2023 |
| $ | 217,703 |
|
| $ | 37,500 |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 401,665 |
|
| $ | 11,000 |
|
| $ | 667,868 |
|
Chief Technology Officer |
| 2022 |
| $ | 165,481 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 22,250 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | 9,000 |
|
| $ | 196,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Archit Shah |
| 2023 |
| $ | 253,250 |
|
| $ | 39,000 |
|
| $ | 26,234 |
|
|
| 308,228 |
|
| $ | 9,000 |
|
| $ | 635,712 |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
| 2022 |
| $ | 235,625 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | 6,000 |
|
| $ | 241,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffery Stellinga |
| 2023 |
| $ | 160,417 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 148,822 |
|
| $ | 51,000 |
|
| $ | 360,239 |
|
VP of Business Development |
| 2022 |
| $ | 150,313 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 40,050 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | 9,000 |
|
| $ | 199,363 |
|
| (1) | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the shares of iCoreConnect common stock or option awarded as determined under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718-20, Awards Classified as Equity. For information, regarding the valuation of these awards, including assumptions, refer to the Financial Statements as a part of this filing. |
|
|
|
| (2) | The grant date fair value of the performance award options, and restricted common stock included in the column is the awarded employment agreement terms determined as of the grant date. |
|
|
|
| (3) | All Other compensation represents commissions and fringe benefits including car allowance and health care reimbursement. |
|
|
|
| (4) | The Bonus is subject to the Company raising funds in excess of $5,000,000 during 2024. |
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
General
We have compensated our named executive officers through a combination of base salary, cash bonuses, equity awards and other benefits, including certain perquisites.
Base Salary
Our Compensation Committee reviews and approves base salaries of our named executive officers. In setting the base salary of each named executive officer for the periods presented above, the Compensation Committee relied on market data. Salary levels are typically considered annually as part of our regularly scheduled performance review process and otherwise upon a promotion or other change in job responsibility.
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Bonus
Our named executive officers are also eligible to receive an annual bonus as a percentage of base salary. Historically, these bonuses have been discretionary based on general company performance. Commencing in 2024, our Compensation Committee will evaluate bonuses based on the Company’s achievement of various specified metrics. Annual incentive awards are intended to recognize and reward those named executive officers who contribute meaningfully to our performance for the corresponding year. Our Board has discretion to determine whether and in what amounts or form (cash or stock) any such bonuses will be paid in a given year.
Equity Awards
Our named executive officers are also eligible to receive an annual equity grant. The target amount of the grant is set forth in their employment agreement, although the final determination for any equity grants remain at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. For options, we set the option exercise price, and grant date fair value based on the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on the date of grant. For other equity awards, the grant date fair value is based on the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on the date of grant.
Equity Awards
The following table sets forth certain information concerning our outstanding equity awards for our named executive officers at December 31, 2023.
Outstanding Equity Awards At Fiscal Year-End
Name |
| Grant Date of Equity Award |
| Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
|
| Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
|
| Option Exercise Price ($) |
| |||
Robert McDermott |
| 8/25/2023 |
|
| 226,207 |
|
|
| 226,207 |
|
| $ | 3.71 |
|
David Fidanza |
| 8/25/2023 |
|
| 37,701 |
|
|
| 37,701 |
|
| $ | 3.71 |
|
Muralidar Chakravarthi |
| 8/25/2023 |
|
| 37,701 |
|
|
| 37,701 |
|
| $ | 3.71 |
|
Archit Shah |
| 8/25/2023 |
|
| 32,171 |
|
|
| 32,171 |
|
| $ | 3.82 |
|
Jeffery Stellinga |
| 8/25/2023 |
|
| 22,341 |
|
|
| 22,341 |
|
| $ | 3.71 |
|
Employment Agreements
Chief Executive Officer
We entered into an employment agreement, effective September 1, 2023, with Robert McDermott, pursuant to which he agreed to serve as our Chief Executive Officer for an initial term of three years, which will be automatically renewed for additional one-year terms unless either party chooses not to renew the agreement. Mr. McDermott’s agreement provided for an initial annual base salary of $500,000. Mr. McDermott is eligible to receive an annual bonus of up to 100% of his base salary, provided final determination on the amount of the annual bonus, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee. Pursuant to his agreement, for each fiscal year during the term, Mr. McDermott will be entitled to an annual equity grant of up to $2,500,000; provided that the final determination on the amount of the annual grant, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee.
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If Mr. McDermott’s employment is terminated at our election without “cause”, or by Mr. McDermott for “good reason,” Mr. McDermott shall be entitled to receive severance payments equal to 18 months of Mr. McDermott’s base salary; provided that such amounts shall be increased to 24 months of Mr. McDermott’s base salary if Mr. McDermott’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. McDermott for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control.” In addition, if Mr. McDermott’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. McDermott for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control,” any of the unvested equity awards shall also immediately vest. During any period that Mr. McDermott is entitled to severance payments, the Company will continue to pay the same portion of Mr. McDermott’s medical and dental insurance premiums under COBRA as during active employment until the earlier of (1) six months from the termination of employment, or (2) the date Mr. McDermott is eligible for medical and/or dental insurance benefits from another employer. Mr. McDermott agreed not to compete with us until 12 months after the termination of his employment.
Chief Financial Officer
We entered into an employment agreement, effective September 1, 2023, with Archit Shah, pursuant to which he agreed to serve as our Chief Financial Officer for an initial term of three years, which will be automatically renewed for additional one-year terms unless either party chooses not to renew the agreement. Mr. Shah’s agreement provided for an initial annual base salary of $314,000. Mr. Shah is eligible to receive an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary, provided final determination on the amount of the annual bonus, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee. Pursuant to his agreement, Mr. Shah for each fiscal year during the term, Mr. Shah will be entitled to an annual equity grant of up to $693,000; provided that the final determination on the amount of the annual grant, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee.
If Mr. Shah’s employment is terminated at our election without “cause”, or by Mr. Shah for “good reason,” Mr. Shah shall be entitled to receive severance payments equal to six months of Mr. Shah’s base salary; provided that such amounts shall be increased to 12 months of Mr. Shah’s base salary if Mr. Shah’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Shah for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control.” In addition, if Mr. Shah’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Shah for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control,” any of the unvested equity awards shall also immediately vest. During any period that Mr. Shah is entitled to severance payments, the Company will continue to pay the same portion of Mr. Shah’s medical and dental insurance premiums under COBRA as during active employment until the earlier of (1) six months from the termination of employment, or (2) the date Mr. Shah is eligible for medical and/or dental insurance benefits from another employer. Mr. Shah agreed not to compete with us until 12 months after the termination of his employment.
Chief Operating Officer
We entered into an employment agreement, effective September 1, 2023, with David Fidanza pursuant to which he agreed to serve as our Chief Operating Officer for an initial term of three years, which will be automatically renewed for additional one-year terms unless either party chooses not to renew the agreement. Mr. Fidanza’s agreement provided for an initial annual base salary of $296,000. Mr. Fidanza is eligible to receive an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary, provided final determination on the amount of the annual bonus, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee. Pursuant to his agreement, Mr. Fidanza for each fiscal year during the term, Mr. Fidanza will be entitled to an annual equity grant of up to $666,000; provided that the final determination on the amount of the annual grant, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee.
If Mr. Fidanza’s employment is terminated at our election without “cause”, or by Mr. Fidanza for “good reason,” Mr. Fidanza shall be entitled to receive severance payments equal to six months of Mr. Fidanza’s base salary; provided that such amounts shall be increased to 12 months of Mr. Fidanza’s base salary if Mr. Fidanza’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Fidanza for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control.” In addition, if Mr. Fidanza’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Fidanza for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control,” any of the unvested equity awards shall also immediately vest. During any period that Mr. Fidanza is entitled to severance payments, the Company will continue to pay the same portion of Mr. Fidanza’s medical and dental insurance premiums under COBRA as during active employment until the earlier of (1) six months from the termination of employment, or (2) the date Mr. Fidanza is eligible for medical and/or dental insurance benefits from another employer. Mr. Fidanza agreed not to compete with us until 12 months after the termination of his employment.
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Chief Technology Officer
We entered into an employment agreement, effective September 1, 2023, with Murali Chakravarthi pursuant to which each officer agreed to serve as our Chief Technology Officer for an initial term of three years, which will be automatically renewed for additional one-year terms unless either party chooses not to renew the agreement. Mr. Chakravarthi’s agreement provided for an initial annual base salary of $300,000. Mr. Chakravarthi is eligible to receive an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary, provided final determination on the amount of the annual bonus, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee. Pursuant to his agreement, Mr. Chakravarthi for each fiscal year during the term, Mr. Chakravarthi will be entitled to an annual equity grant of up to $675, 000; provided that the final determination on the amount of the annual grant, if any, will be made by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on criteria established by the Compensation Committee.
If Mr. Chakravarthi’s employment is terminated at our election without “cause”, or by Mr. Chakravarthi for “good reason,” Mr. Chakravarthi shall be entitled to receive severance payments equal to six months of Mr. Chakravarthi’s base salary; provided that such amounts shall be increased to 12 months of Mr. Chakravarthi’s base salary if Mr. Chakravarthi’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Chakravarthi for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control.” In addition, if Mr. Chakravarthi’s agreement is terminated without “cause” or by Mr. Chakravarthi for “good reason” within three months prior to or twelve months after of a “change of control,” any of the unvested equity awards shall also immediately vest. During any period that Mr. Chakravarthi is entitled to severance payments, the Company will continue to pay the same portion of Mr. Chakravarthi’s medical and dental insurance premiums under COBRA as during active employment until the earlier of (1) six months from the termination of employment, or (2) the date Mr. Chakravarthi is eligible for medical and/or dental insurance benefits from another employer. Mr. Chakravarthi agreed not to compete with us until 12 months after the termination of his employment.
Recoupment Policy
We adopted the iCoreConnect, Inc. Dodd-Frank Restatement Recoupment Policy effective as of October 2, 2023. In the event that we are required to prepare a financial restatement, the Committee will recoup all erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation calculated on a pre-tax basis received after October 2, 2023, by a person (i) after beginning service as an executive officer, (ii) who served as an executive officer at any time during the performance period for that incentive-based compensation, and (iii) during the three completed fiscal years immediately preceding the date that the Company is required to prepare a restatement, and any transition period (that results from a change in the Company’s fiscal year) of less than nine months within or immediately following those three completed fiscal years. “Clawback” or recoupment policy in our executive compensation program contributes to creating and maintaining a culture that emphasizes integrity and accountability and reinforces the performance-based principles underlying our executive compensation program.
Granting of Certain Equity Awards Close in Time to the Release of Material Nonpublic Information
We do not grant equity awards in anticipation of the release of material nonpublic information that is likely to result in changes to the price of our common stock, and do not time the public release of such information based on award grant dates. During the last completed fiscal year, we have not made awards to any named executive officer during the period beginning four business days before and ending one business day after the filing of a period report on Form 10-Q or Form 10-K or the filing or furnishing of a current report on Form 8-K, and we have not timed the disclosure of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
Compensation of Directors
Directors of iCoreConnect are entitled to such compensation for their services as the Board may from time to time determine, and reimbursements for their reasonable expenses incurred in attending meetings of directors.
None of iCoreConnect’s non-employee directors served as directors of Old iCore prior to the Business Combination. None of the directors of FGMC received any compensation for their services as directors.
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In October 2023 the Company entered into two separate new notes with a related party; (a) $200,000 Promissory Note with 12% interest per annum which shall be paid on the maturity date which is December 31, 2023. In conjunction with the issuance of the Promissory Note, the Company also issued the investor a five-year warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 14,000 shares of Company common stock with an exercise price of $2.16 per share, which was 120% of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance; (b) the Company issued the investor a convertible promissory note in principal amount of $94,685.91 The maturity of the Convertible Promissory Note is May 26, 2024 and carries an interest rate of 12% per annum and is initially convertible into Company common stock at a conversion rate of $1.80 per share, which was the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. In conjunction with the Convertible Promissory Note, the Company also issued the investor 6,629 shares of Company common stock and a five-year warrant to purchase 6,629 shares of Company common stock with an exercise price of $2.15 per share, which was 120% of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. In December 2023, the Company entered into an amendment with holder of an Amendment to Convertible Promissory Notes issued in October 2023 whereby the holder of the Note agreed that the Note would not be convertible into shares of Company Common Stock unless and until the Company’s shareholders approve such conversion per NASDAQ Listing Rule 5635(d) which was obtained on May 31, 2024. The Company and the Note holder also entered into amendments to the warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with the issuance of the Note, pursuant to which the holder of the Warrants agreed that the Warrants would not become exercisable unless and until the Company’s shareholders approve the exercise of the Warrants pursuant to NASDAQ Listing Rule 5635(d) which was obtained on May 31, 2024. On April 8, 2024 with an effective date of January 1, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a related party pursuant to which the Company issued the related party a convertible note in the principal amount of $200,000 in exchange for $200,000. The maturity of the convertible note is April 30, 2024 and carries an interest rate of 12% per annum and is initially convertible into Company common stock at a conversion rate equal to 120% of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. In conjunction with the April 8, 2024 Note, we issued the investor a five-year warrant to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $1.50. At maturity these notes were reissued under the same terms for a maturity date of July 31, 2024. Accrued and unpaid interest as of June, 2024 was $19,780 and unamortized financing costs were $6,026. The promissory notes are subordinated to the Company’s senior lenders.
In June 2023 the Company entered into a promissory note with an entity controlled by its Chief Executive Officer, a related party. The Note is for $250,000 with $50,000 paid to the Holder on issuance for net proceeds of $200,000 and matures on December 31, 2023. The Note carries an interest of 15% per annum as interest is payable monthly in arrears with principal due at maturity. There is no penalty for early payoff. If an event of default occurs, the Note along with any outstanding and accrued interest is convertible into the Company’s Common Stock at $7.45 at the sole discretion of the issuer. On April 8, 2024 with an effective date of January 1, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a related party pursuant to which the Company issued the related party a promissory note in the principal amount of $260,000 in exchange for $260,000. The maturity of the promissory note is April 30, 2024 and carries an interest rate of 20% per annum. In conjunction with the April 8, 2024 Note, we issued the investor a five-year warrant to purchase 39,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $1.50. The promissory note is subordinated to the Company’s senior lender. Accrued and unpaid interest as of June 30, 2024 was $19,461 and unamortized financing costs were $ $7,715. On maturity this note was extended on the same terms until May 1, 2024. On May 13, 2024, the Company entered into a Note Amendment with an extension of a Convertible Promissory Note in the original amount of $350,000 with an original maturity date of May 13, 2024 to be extended to July 31, 2024. In consideration for the extension the Company will issue the holder 51,539 restricted shares of common stock at maturity. The shares are subject to the Company’s ability to issue such shares in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) which will require the approval by the Company’s shareholders of certain proposals to be considered at the Company’s 2024 Annual Meeting to be held on May 31, 2024. To the extent the Company is unable to issue the shares in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), the Company’s obligation to issue the shares shall be tolled until such time as the Company is able to issue such shares. At maturity this note was reissued under the same terms to July 31, 2024. The convertible promissory note is subordinated to the Company’s senior lenders.
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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information, as of October 9, 2024, regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock by:
| · | each of our directors; |
|
|
|
| · | each of our named executive officers; |
|
|
|
| · | all directors and executive officers as a group; and |
|
|
|
| · | each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than five percent of our shares of common stock. |
Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, and generally means that person has beneficial ownership of a security if he or she possesses sole or shared voting or investment power of that security and includes options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days. Each director or officer, as the case may be, has furnished us with information with respect to beneficial ownership. Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that the beneficial owners of common stock listed below, based on the information each of them has given to us, have sole investment and voting power with respect to their shares, except where community property laws may apply. Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o iCoreConnect Inc., 529 Crown Point Road, Suite 250, Ocoee, FL 34761.
|
| As of October 9, 2024 |
| |||||
|
| Shares beneficially owned |
|
| Percent of Class (1) |
| ||
Name of Beneficial Owner |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Robert McDermott (2) |
|
| 3,799,343 |
|
|
| 25.54 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Muralidar Chakravarthi (3) |
|
| 649,985 |
|
|
| 5.17 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David Fidanza (4) |
|
| 694,612 |
|
|
| 5.54 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Archit Shah (5) |
|
| 768,190 |
|
|
| 6.05 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kevin McDermott (6) |
|
| 56,025 |
|
| * |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Pasqual (7) |
|
| 158,333 |
|
|
| 1.32 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yvonne Hyland |
|
| - |
|
| * |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (7 persons) |
|
| 6,131,090 |
|
|
| 51.17 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5% or greater shareholder |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffery Stellinga (8) |
|
| 1,406,742 |
|
|
| 11.28 | % |
45 |
Table of Contents |
* | Indicates beneficial ownership of less than 1% | |
|
|
|
| (1) | Based on 11,982,582 shares of common stock outstanding as of the date of October 9, 2024. |
|
|
|
| (2) | Consists of: (i) 899,309 shares of common stock; (ii) 16,374 shares of common stock underlying the iCoreConnect Preferred Stock; (iii) 3,750 shares of common stock underlying warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, (iv) 2,840,910 shares of common stock underlying options, and (v) 39,000 shares of common stock underlying warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $1.36 per share. |
|
|
|
| (3) | Consists of: (i) 68,052 shares of common stock; and (ii) 581,933 shares of common stock underlying options. |
|
|
|
| (4) | Consists of: (i) 77,977 shares of common stock; (ii) 40,939 shares of common stock underlying the iCoreConnect Preferred Stock; and (iii) 579,878 shares of common stock underlying options. |
|
|
|
| (5) | Consists of: (i) 63,368 shares of common stock; and (ii) 704,822 shares of common stock underlying options. |
|
|
|
| (6) | Consists of: (i) 54,275 shares of common stock; (ii) 1,120 shares of common stock underlying the iCoreConnect Preferred Stock; and (iii) 750 shares of common stock underlying warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. |
|
|
|
| (7) | Consists of: (i) 153,958 shares of common stock; (ii) 2,800 shares of common stock underlying the iCoreConnect Preferred Stock; and (iii) 1,875 shares of common stock underlying warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. |
|
|
|
| (8) | Consists of (i) 374,356 shares of common stock, (ii) 50,629 shares of common stock underlying warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise prices of $1.36 per share, (iii) 10,834 shares of common stock underlying the iCoreConnect Preferred Stock, (iv) 431,350 shares of common stock underlying options and (v) 539,573 shares of common stock underlying convertible notes payable at a conversion price of $0.80 assumed they are held and exercised at maturity. |
46 |
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
The following description summarizes important terms of the classes of our capital. Because this is a summary description, it does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of our amended and restated of incorporation, and our amended and restated bylaws, or our bylaws, which have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, as well as the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporations Law.
Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation we are authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock, as well as 40,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value each. The following description summarizes certain terms of our capital stock as set out more particularly in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Because it is only a summary, it may not contain all the information that is important to you.
Common Stock
Stockholders of record are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by stockholders. Holders of common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders except as required by law. Unless specified in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or as required by applicable provisions of the DGCL or applicable stock exchange rules, the affirmative vote of a majority of shares of common stock that are voted is required to approve any such matter voted on by stockholders. There is no cumulative voting with respect to the election of directors, with the result that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voted for the election of directors can elect all of the directors. Our stockholders are entitled to receive ratable dividends when, as and if declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available therefor.
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, our stockholders are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining available for distribution to them after payment of liabilities and after provision is made for each class of shares, if any, having preference over the common stock. Our stockholders have no preemptive or other subscription rights.
Dividends
We do not intend to pay cash dividends to the holders of our common stock. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial condition. The payment of any cash dividends will be within the discretion of our board of directors at such time. Further, if we incur any indebtedness, our ability to declare dividends may be limited by restrictive covenants we may agree to in connection therewith.
Series A Preferred Stock
General
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes 40,000,000 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock.
Dividends
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive dividends per shares in an amount equal to 12% per annum of the $10.00 original issue price (“Original Issue Price”) prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of any other dividend. Dividends will accrue from day to day and shall be cumulative and shall be payable within 15 business days after each anniversary of the date of the original issuance, to each holder of Series A Preferred Stock as of such date, provided that our board of directors shall be permitted to declare a dividend under applicable law.
Dividends will be paid in cash; provided that from the closing of the Business Combination until the second anniversary of the date of the original issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Combined Company may, at its option, pay all or part of the accruing dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock by issuing and delivering additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the holders thereof.
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Voting Rights
The holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matters submitted to the stockholders of the Company.
Redemption
The shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not redeemable by the Company.
Conversion
The “Conversion Price” shall initially be $10.00 per share; provided that the Conversion Price shall be reset to the lesser of $10.00 or 20% above the simple average of the volume weighted average price on the 20 trading days following 12 months after August 25, 2023; provided further that such Conversion Price shall be no greater than $10.00 and no less than $2.00 and subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the applicable Series A Preferred Stock.
Mandatory Conversion. After 24 months from August 25, 2023, in the event the closing share price of our common stock shall exceed 140% of the Conversion Price then in effect (a “Mandatory Conversion Event”), then (i) each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into such number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of our common stock as is determined by dividing the Original Issue Price by the Conversion Price in effect at the time of conversion and (ii) such shares of Series A Preferred Stock may not be reissued, subject to adjustment as provided below.
Upon a Mandatory Conversion Event, the we shall declare and pay all of the dividends that are accrued and unpaid as of the time of the occurrence of the Mandatory Conversion Event by either, at our option, (i) issuing additional Series A Preferred Stock to the holders thereof (valuing such additional Series A Preferred Stock at the Original Issue Price), which additional Series A Preferred Stock shall also be automatically converted into shares of our common stock using the then in effect Conversion Price or (ii) paying cash. Such converted Series A Preferred Stock shall be retired and cancelled and may not be reissued as shares of such series, and we may thereafter take such appropriate action (without the need for stockholder action) as may be necessary to reduce the authorized number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock accordingly.
Optional Conversion. Beginning on the original issuance date of the Series A Preferred Stock each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, and without the payment of additional consideration by the holder, into such number of shares of our common stock as is determined by dividing the Original Issue Price by the Conversion Price in effect at the time of conversion, subject to certain adjustments.
Mechanics of Optional Conversion. To convert Series A Preferred Stock into our common stock, the holder thereof shall (i) transmit by facsimile (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on such date, a copy of an executed notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) to our transfer agent, and (ii) surrender to a common carrier for delivery to us within three (3) business days of such date the original certificates representing the Series A Preferred Stock being converted (or an indemnification undertaking with respect to such shares in the case of their loss, theft or destruction) (the “Preferred Stock Certificates”).
On or before the fifth (5th) Business Day following the date of receipt of a Conversion Notice (the “Share Delivery Date”), we shall (x) issue and deliver to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate, registered in the name of the holder or its designee, for the number of shares of our common stock to which the holder shall be entitled, or (y) credit such aggregate number of shares of our common stock to which the holder shall be entitled to the holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system. The close of business on the date of receipt by the transfer agent of such Conversion Notice and, if applicable, certificates (or lost certificate affidavit and agreement) shall be the time of conversion (the “Conversion Time”), and the shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of the specified shares shall be deemed to be outstanding of record as of such date. The person or persons entitled to receive the shares of our common stock issuable upon a conversion of Series A Preferred Shares shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of our common stock at the Conversion Time.
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Immediately prior to the close of business on the date of the Conversion Time we shall pay to such converting holder all of the dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock being converted such holder that are accrued and unpaid as of such Conversion Time by, either, at our option: (i) issuing additional Series A Preferred Stock to such holder (valuing such additional Series A Preferred Stock at the Original Issue Price), which additional Series A Preferred Stock shall also be automatically converted into shares of our common stock as if included in the Conversion Notice using the then in effect Conversion Price, or (ii) paying cash.
All shares of converted Series A Preferred Stock shall be retired and cancelled and may not be reissued.
Liquidation
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid (before any distribution or payment is made upon any shares of our common stock) an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) one times the applicable Original Issue Price, plus any dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of Series A Preferred Stock been converted into our common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution or winding up. However, if upon liquidation, the available funds and assets to be distributed among the holders of Series A Preferred Stock are insufficient to permit payment in full of the liquidation preference per share, then the entire available funds and assets upon liquidation of the Company shall be distributed ratably among the holders of Series A Preferred Stock on a pro rata basis.
If there are any available funds or assets upon liquidation remaining after the payment or distribution to the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock of their full preferential amounts described above, then all such remaining available funds and assets shall be distributed among the holders of shares of our common stock, pro rata based on the number of shares held by each such holder.
Warrants
Public Stockholders’ Warrants
Upon completion of the Business Combination, each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below, at any time commencing 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination, provided in each case that we have an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or we permit holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the Public Warrant Agreement) and such shares are registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder. Pursuant to the Public Warrant Agreement, a warrant holder may exercise its warrants only for a whole number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock. This means only a whole warrant may be exercised at a given time by a warrant holder. The warrants will expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time.
We will not be obligated to deliver any Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to our satisfying its obligations described below with respect to registration. No warrant will be exercisable and we will not be obligated to issue a share of Series A Preferred Stock upon exercise of a warrant unless the share of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a warrant, the holder of such warrant will not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will we be required to net cash settle any warrant.
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We agreed that as soon as practicable, we would use our best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, which registration statement was filed in September 2023. We will use our best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the Public Warrant Agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective in the future, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if our common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Redemption of warrants
We may call the warrants for redemption for cash:
| · | in whole and not in part; |
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| · | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
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| · | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”) to each warrant holder; and |
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| · | if, and only if, the closing price of our common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like and for certain issuances of common stock and equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the completion of our initial business combination as described elsewhere herein) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before we send notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
If and when the warrants become redeemable by for cash, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and we issue a notice of redemption of the warrants, each warrant holder will be entitled to exercise his, her or its warrant prior to the scheduled redemption date. However, the price of the Series A Preferred Stock may fall below the $18.00 redemption trigger price (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like and for certain issuances of common stock and equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the completion of our initial business combination as described elsewhere in herein) as well as the $11.50 warrant exercise price after the redemption notice is issued.
If we call the warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise his, her or its warrant to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis,” management will consider, among other factors, our cash position, the number of warrants that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on stockholders. If management takes advantage of this option, all holders of warrants would pay the exercise price by surrendering their warrants for that number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Series A Preferred Stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of our common stock (defined below) over the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” will mean the average closing price of the Series A Preferred Stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. If our management takes advantage of this option, the notice of redemption will contain the information necessary to calculate the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be received upon exercise of the warrants, including the “fair market value” in such case. Requiring a cashless exercise in this manner will reduce the number of shares to be issued and thereby lessen the dilutive effect of a warrant redemption.
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A holder of a warrant may notify us in writing in the event it elects to be subject to a requirement that such holder will not have the right to exercise such warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, such person (together with such person’s affiliates), to the warrant agent’s actual knowledge, would beneficially own in excess of 4.9% or 9.8% (as specified by the holder) of our common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
If the number of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock is increased by a share capitalization payable in shares of Series A Preferred Stock, or by a split-up of Series A Preferred Stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, split-up or similar event, the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable on exercise of each warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock. A rights offering to holders of Series A Preferred Stock entitling holders to purchase Series A Preferred Stock at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for FGMC Preferred Stock) multiplied by (ii) one (1) minus the quotient of (x) the price per share of Series A Preferred Stock paid in such rights offering and divided by (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of common stock, in determining the price payable for common stock, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of shares of Series A Preferred Stock as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Series A Preferred Stock trades on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.
In addition, if we, at any time while the warrants are outstanding and unexpired, pay a dividend or make a distribution in cash, securities or other assets to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock on account of such Series A Preferred Stock (or other securities into which the warrants are convertible), other than (a) as described above, or (b) certain ordinary cash dividends, then the warrant exercise price will be decreased, effective immediately after the effective date of such event, by the amount of cash and/or the fair market value of any securities or other assets paid on each share of Series A Preferred Stock in respect of such event.
If the number of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock is decreased by a consolidation, combination, reverse share split or reclassification of Series A Preferred Stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such consolidation, combination, reverse share split, reclassification or similar event, the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable on exercise of each warrant will be decreased in proportion to such decrease in outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Whenever the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants is adjusted, as described above, the warrant exercise price will be adjusted by multiplying the warrant exercise price immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction (x) the numerator of which will be the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants immediately prior to such adjustment, and (y) the denominator of which will be the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock so purchasable immediately thereafter.
In case of any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock (other than those described above or that solely affects the par value of such Series A Preferred Stock), or in the case of any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation (other than a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation and that does not result in any reclassification or reorganization of the Company’s outstanding Series A Preferred Stock), or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation or entity of the assets or other property of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in connection with which the Company is dissolved, the holders of the warrants will thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the warrants and in lieu of the Series A Preferred Stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of shares of common stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or upon a dissolution following any such sale or transfer, that the holder of the warrants would have received if such holder had exercised their warrants immediately prior to such event. If less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of our common stock in such a transaction is payable in the form of common stock in the successor entity that is listed for trading on a national securities exchange or is quoted in an established over-the-counter market, or is to be so listed for trading or quoted immediately following such event, and if the registered holder of the warrant properly exercises the warrant within thirty days following public disclosure of such transaction, the warrant exercise price will be reduced as specified in the Public Warrant Agreement based on the Black-Scholes Warrant Value (as defined in the Public Warrant Agreement) of the warrant. The purpose of such exercise price reduction is to provide additional value to holders of the warrants when an extraordinary transaction occurs during the exercise period of the warrants pursuant to which the holders of the warrants otherwise do not receive the full potential value of the warrants.
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The warrants are issued in registered form under the Public Warrant Agreement.
The warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price (or on a cashless basis, if applicable), by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of warrants being exercised. The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of Series A Preferred Stock and any voting rights until they exercise their warrants and receive Series A Preferred Stock.
No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the warrants. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be issued to the warrant holder.
Private Placement Warrants
Except as described in this section, the private placement warrants have terms and provisions that are identical to those of the warrants described above.
The private placement warrants are not redeemable by us and may be exercisable on a cashless basis. In addition, the $15 Exercise Price Warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m. New York City Time ten years after the consummation our initial business combination. Each whole $15 Exercise Price Warrants entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $15.00 per share.
If holders of the private placement warrants elect to exercise them on a cashless basis, they would pay the exercise price by surrendering his, her or its warrants for that number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of Series A Preferred Stock (defined below) over the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” will mean, as of any date, the average last reported sale price of the Series A Preferred Stock as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to such date.
All Warrants/Warrant Agreements
Our public warrants and private placement warrants are issued in registered form under the Warrant Agreements. The Warrant Agreements provide that in the case of any reclassification or reorganization of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock the holders of the Warrants shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the Warrants and in lieu of the shares of our common stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification or reorganization.
Accordingly, after the Business Combination, the Warrants became, pursuant to their terms, exercisable for shares of Series A Preferred Stock instead of shares of our common stock. In addition, upon the occurrence of a Mandatory Conversion Event, the Warrants will once again become, exercisable for shares of our common stock.
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In connection with the Business Combination, we amended the Warrant Agreements for the purpose of clarifying the foregoing and curing any ambiguity that may exist in the Warrant Agreements with respect to the treatment of the Warrants upon the conversion of the FGMC common stock to Series A Preferred Stock, and upon a Mandatory Conversion Event of the Series A Preferred Stock. The Warrant Agreements provide that the terms of the Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or add or change any provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Warrant Agreements as the parties thereto may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties thereto deem shall not adversely affect the rights of the holders of the Warrants. You should review a copy of the Warrant Agreements, and the form of the amendments to the Warrant Agreements, which are filed as an exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, for a complete description of the terms and conditions applicable to the Warrants.
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Delaware Law and the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL regulating corporate takeovers. This statute prevents certain Delaware corporations, under certain circumstances, from engaging in a “business combination” with:
| · | a stockholder who owns 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock (otherwise known as an “interested stockholder”); |
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| · | an affiliate of an interested stockholder; or |
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| · | an associate of an interested stockholder, for three years following the date that the stockholder became an interested stockholder. |
A “business combination” includes a merger or sale of more than 10% of the Company’s assets. However, the above provisions of Section 203 do not apply if:
| · | the Company’s board of directors approves the transaction that made the stockholder an “interested stockholder,” prior to the date of the transaction; |
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| · | after the closing of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, that stockholder owned at least 85% of the Company’s voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, other than statutorily excluded shares of common stock; or |
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| · | on or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the initial business combination is approved by the Company’s board of directors and authorized at a meeting of its stockholders, and not by written consent, by an affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Our authorized but unissued common stock and preferred stock are available for future issuances without stockholder approval and could be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future offerings to raise additional capital, acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued and unreserved common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of the Combined Company by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.
Exclusive forum for certain lawsuits
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation requires, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, that (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on the Company’s behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee to the Company or the Company’s stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim against the Company, the Company’s directors, officers or employees arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or (iv) any action asserting a claim against the Company, the Company’s directors, officers or employees governed by the internal affairs doctrine may be brought only in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware, except any claim (A) as to which the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination), (B) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery or (C) for which the Court of Chancery does not have subject matter jurisdiction, as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court for the District of Delaware shall have concurrent jurisdiction. If an action is brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit will be deemed to have consented to service of process on such stockholder’s counsel. Although the we believe this provision benefits us by providing increased consistency in the application of Delaware law in the types of lawsuits to which it applies, a court may determine that this provision is unenforceable, and to the extent it is enforceable, the provision may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against our directors and officers, although our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the exclusive forum provision will not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Additionally, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal courts shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act against us or any of our directors, officers, other employees or agents. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in our securities shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to these provisions. We note, however, that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce this provision and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Special meeting of stockholders
Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by a majority vote of our board of directors, by its Chief Executive Officer or by its Chairman.
Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations
Our bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before the annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders, must provide timely notice of their intent in writing. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice will need to be received by the company secretary at its principal executive offices not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act, proposals seeking inclusion in the annual proxy statement must comply with the notice periods contained therein. Our bylaws also specify certain requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders’ meeting. These provisions may preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before the annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at the annual meeting of stockholders.
Action by written consent
Any action required or permitted to be taken by our common stockholders must be effected by a duly called annual or special meeting of such stockholders and may not be effected by written consent of the stockholders.
Listing
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ICCT.”
Transfer Agent and Warrant Agent
The transfer agent for our common stock and warrant agent for our warrants is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
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SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The selling stockholders may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the securities set forth below pursuant to this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. As used in this prospectus, the term “selling stockholder” includes the persons listed in the table below, together with any additional selling stockholders listed in a subsequent amendment to this prospectus, and their pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors, designees and others who later come to hold any of the selling stockholders’ interests in the securities, other than through a public sale. Except for the ownership of the securities of the Company or as set forth below, the selling stockholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three years.
Except as set forth in the footnotes below, the following table sets forth certain information as of October 9, 2024 regarding the beneficial ownership of the securities by the selling stockholders and the securities being offered by the selling stockholders. The applicable percentage ownership of the common stock is based on 11,982,582 shares outstanding as of October 9, 2024. The selling stockholders may offer and sell some, all or none of securities.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. A person is a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares “voting power,” which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the security, or “investment power,” which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of the security, or has the right to acquire such powers within 60 days.
Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes to the following table, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to their beneficially owned securities.
Selling Stockholders |
| Beneficial Ownership Before the Offering(1) |
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| Number of Shares Being Offered (2) |
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Crom Cortana Fund LLC |
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| 542,379 | (4) |
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| 5,403,541 | (4) |
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| - |
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Jefferson Street Capital LLC |
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| 542,379 | (5) |
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| 4,579,425 | (5) |
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| - |
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Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund LLC |
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| 542,379 | (6) |
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| 2,617,174 | (6) |
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| - |
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Jeffrey Stellinga |
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| 1,450,078 | (7) |
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| 539,574 |
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| 12.10 | % |
LGH Investments, LLC |
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| 1,375,505 | (8) |
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| 1,300,820 |
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| 11.48 | % |
Lucas Ventures, LLC |
|
| 1,040,627 | (9) |
|
| 1,040,627 |
|
|
| 8.68 | % |
Everstar AWS Strategic Allocation Fund LP |
|
| 1,327,810 | (10) |
|
| 1,327,810 |
|
|
| 11.08 | % |
Robert DeSanti |
|
| 869,715 | (11) |
|
| 201,274 |
|
|
| 7.26 | % |
Jeff Long |
|
| 2,575,793 | (12) |
|
| 2,197,081 |
|
|
| 21.50 | % |
Daniel B. Miller Revocable Trust (13) |
|
| 90,037 | (13) |
|
| 90,037 |
|
| * |
| |
Timothy Joseph Miller |
|
| 58,217 | (14) |
|
| 9,004 |
|
| * |
| |
ClearThink Capital Partners, LLC |
|
| 304,500 | (15) |
|
| 4,000,000 | (15) |
| * |
|
* Less than 1%.
(1) | Represents the total number of shares of our common stock issued or issuable to each selling stockholders as of the date of this prospectus, without regard to ownership limitations described in footnote (2) below, including (i) all of the shares offered hereby, and (ii) to our knowledge, all other securities held by each of the selling stockholders as of the date hereof. |
(2) | Assumes that none of the convertible securities that are convertible or exercisable for the shares of our common stock offered hereby have been sold or otherwise transferred prior to the date of this prospectus in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Each of the convertible notes and warrants held by the selling stockholders contain beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of the convertible notes or warrants, as applicable, will not have the right to exercise any portion of its convertible notes or warrants if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion or exercise. Except as specifically noted in the footnotes below, the shares set forth in the table do not reflect the foregoing ownership limitations. |
(3) | Based on 10,869,336 shares of common stock outstanding as of the date of September 10, 2024. |
(4) | The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Beneficial Ownership Before the Offering” consists of the number of shares of common stock deemed to be beneficially owned by Crom Cortana Fund LLC in light of the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation in the July Convertible Notes held by such entity, based on 10,869,336 shares of common stock outstanding as of September 10, 2024.
The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Number of Shares Being Offered” includes: (i) up to 1,423,726 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the July Convertible Notes held by such entity assuming a conversion price of $0.135 per share; (ii) 25,367 shares of common stock issued as Commitment Shares; and (iii) up to 8,514,812 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the July Warrants.
John Chen and Liam Sherif each have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by or issuable to Crom Cortana Fund LLC. Messrs. Chen and Sherif disclaim beneficial ownership over the securities listed except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Crom Cortana Fund LLC is 228 Park Ave S PMB 57033, New York, NY, 10003-1502. |
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Table of Contents |
(5) | The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Beneficial Ownership Before the Offering” consists of the number of shares of common stock deemed to be beneficially owned by to Jefferson Street Capital LLC in light of the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation in the July Convertible Notes held by such entity, based on 10,869,336 shares of common stock outstanding as of September 10, 2024.
The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Number of Shares Being Offered” includes: (i) up to 1,423,726 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the July Convertible Notes held by such entity assuming a conversion price of $0.135 per share; (ii) 25,367 shares of common stock issued as Commitment Shares; and (iii) up to 2,688,888 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the July Warrants.
Brian Goldberg, Managing Member of Jefferson Street Capital LLC, has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held by or issuable to Jefferson Street Capital LLC. Mr. Goldberg disclaims beneficial ownership over the securities listed except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Jefferson Street Capital LLC is 720 Monroe Street, Suite C401B, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030. |
(6) | The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Beneficial Ownership Before the Offering” consists of the number of shares of common stock deemed to be beneficially owned by FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund LLC in light of the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation in the May Convertible Note, based on 10,869,336 shares of common stock outstanding as of September 10, 2024.
The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Number of Shares Being Offered” reflects the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the May Convertible Note assuming the conversion price is reduced to the floor price of $0.135 per share.
Eliezer Fireman has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held by FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund LLC. Mr. Fireman disclaims beneficial ownership over the securities listed except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund LLC is 1040 1st Ave, Ste 190, New York, NY 10022. |
(7) | Consists of: (i) 374,356 shares of common stock; (ii) warrants to purchase 50,629 shares of common stock; (iii) 431,349 shares of common stock underlying employee options; (iv) 54,170 shares of common stock underlying Series A preferred stock; and (v) 539,574 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $317,472.80 with a conversion price of $0.80, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. Mr. Stellinga serves as the VP Acquisitions and Business Development for the Company. |
(8) | Consists of 74,685 shares of common stock and 1,300,820 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $507,059.74 with a conversion price of $0.53, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. Lucas Hoppel has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held by LGH Investments, LLC. |
(9) | Consists of 1,040,627 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $405,636.20 with a conversion price of $0.53, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. Lucas Hoppel has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Lucas Ventures, LLC. |
(10) | Consists of 1,327,810 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $781,253.43 with a conversion price of $0.80, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. Lee Larson has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Everstar AWS Strategic Allocation Fund LP. |
(11) | Consists of 436,589 shares of common stock, 24,500 shares of common stock underlying warrants exercisable at $2.04 per share, 207,352 shares of common stock underlying convertible debt at $1.35 and 201,274 shares underlying the August Convertible Note in the principal amount of $118,425. |
(12) | Consists of 378,712 shares of common stock and 2,197,081 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $1,082,192 with a conversion price of $0.80, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. |
(13) | The full legal name of the selling stockholder is Daniel B. Miller Revocable Trust Agreement dated February 2, 2011, as amended and restated February 17, 2020, and any future amendments. The shares consist of 90,037 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $52,975.34 with a conversion price of $0.80, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. |
(14) | Consists of: 49,213 shares of common stock underlying employee options and 9,004 shares underlying August Convertible Notes in principal amount of $5,297.55 with a conversion price of $0.80, assuming such convertible note is held to maturity. Mr. Miller serves as the iCoreVerify Product Manager for the Company. |
(15) | The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Beneficial Ownership Before the Offering” consists of: (i) 4,500 shares of common stock underlying Series A Preferred Stock; and (ii) 300,000 Commitment Fee Shares issued pursuant to the Strata Agreement.
The shares of common stock set forth in the column “Number of Shares Being Offered” includes: (i) up to 3,700,000 shares of common stock issuable under the Strata Agreement and the 300,000 Commitment Fee Shares. |
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The selling stockholders will pay all incremental selling expenses relating to the sale of their shares of common stock, including underwriters’ commissions and discounts, brokerage fees, underwriter marketing costs and all reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel representing the selling stockholders. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus, including, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, printing and delivery fees, Nasdaq Stock Market listing fees and fees and expenses of our counsel and our accountants.
The shares of common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders covered by this prospectus may be offered and sold from time to time by the selling stockholders. The term “selling stockholders” includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors in interest selling securities received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer. The selling stockholders will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale. Such sales may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise, at prices and under terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then-current market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may sell their shares of common stock by one or more of, or a combination of, the following methods:
| · | purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to this prospectus; |
|
|
|
| · | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; |
|
|
|
| · | block trades in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
|
|
|
| · | an over-the-counter distribution in accordance with the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market; |
|
|
|
| · | through trading plans entered into by a selling stockholder pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide for periodic sales of their securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans; |
|
|
|
| · | to or through underwriters or broker-dealers; |
|
|
|
| · | in “at the market” offerings, as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, at negotiated prices, at prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing market prices, including sales made directly on a national securities exchange or sales made through a market maker other than on an exchange or other similar offerings through sales agents; |
|
|
|
| · | in privately negotiated transactions; |
|
|
|
| · | in options transactions; |
|
|
|
| · | through a combination of any of the above methods of sale; or |
|
|
|
| · | any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
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The selling stockholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA IM-2440.
In connection with the sale of the securities covered hereby, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. We are requesting that each selling stockholder inform us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities. We will pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the securities.
Because the selling stockholders will or may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, including Rule 172 thereunder. In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus. We are requesting that each selling stockholder confirm that there is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of the resale securities by the selling stockholders.
We intend to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the selling stockholders without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for us to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the securities have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.
The following plan of distribution relates solely to our Strata Agreement with Clearthink.
The shares of our common stock related to the Strata Agreement offered by this prospectus are being offered by Clearthink. Clearthink is an “underwriter” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act. We have agreed in the Strata Agreement to provide customary indemnification to Strata.
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It is possible that our shares may be sold from time to time by Clearthink in one or more of the following manners:
| · | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; |
| · | block trade in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
| · | to a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; or |
| · | a combination of any such methods of sale. |
Clearthink has agreed that, during the term of the Strata Agreement, it will not engage in any short sales or hedging transactions with respect to our common stock.
Clearthink and any unaffiliated broker-dealer will be subject to liability under the federal securities laws and must comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act, including without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M under the Exchange Act. These rules and regulations may limit the timing of sales of our common stock by Clearthink or any unaffiliated broker-dealer. Under these rules and regulations, Clearthink and any unaffiliated broker-dealer:
| · | may not engage in any stabilization activity in connection with our securities; |
| · | must furnish each broker which offers shares of our common stock covered by the prospectus and accompanying prospectus that are a part of our registration statement with the number of copies of such prospectus and accompanying prospectus which are required by each broker; and |
| · | may not bid for or purchase any of our securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any of our securities other than as permitted under the Exchange Act. |
These restrictions may affect the marketability of our common stock by Clearthink and any unaffiliated broker-dealer.
We will pay the expenses incident to the registration under the Securities Act of the offer and sale of the shares of the our common stock covered by this prospectus by Clearthink.
We have advised Clearthink that it is required to comply with Regulation M promulgated under the Exchange Act. With certain exceptions, Regulation M precludes Clearthink, any affiliated purchasers, and any broker-dealer or other person who participates in the distribution from bidding for or purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase any security which is the subject of the distribution until the entire distribution is complete. Regulation M also prohibits any bids or purchases made in order to stabilize the price of a security in connection with the distribution of that security. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the securities offered by this prospectus.
This offering will terminate on the date that all shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus have been sold by Clearthink.
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LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon by ArentFox Schiff LLP, Washington, DC.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of iCoreConnect Inc. as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 and for the years then ended, appearing in this prospectus have been audited by Marcum LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, which includes an explanatory paragraph as to iCoreConnect Inc.'s ability to continue as a going concern, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, on Form S‑1 with the SEC relating to the securities being offered. This prospectus does not contain all of the information in the registration statement and the exhibits included with the registration statement. For further information pertaining to us and the securities to be sold in this offering, you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits. References in this prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents are not necessarily complete, and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contracts, agreements or documents. You can read our SEC filings, including the registration statement, on the internet at the SEC’s website. The address of that site is http://www. sec. gov.
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance with the Exchange Act, we file reports, proxy and information statements and other information with the SEC. Such annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy and information statements and other information can be inspected and copied at the locations set forth above. We also make these documents publicly available, free of charge, on our website at www.knowlabs.co. as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such documents with the SEC. Information on, or accessible through, our website is not part of this prospectus.
60 |
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|
| Page |
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|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - |
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|
|
DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022 |
|
|
|
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (PCAOB ID 688; |
|
| F-1 |
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022 |
|
| F-2 |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022 |
|
| F-3 |
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|
| F-4 |
| |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022 |
|
| F-5 |
|
|
| F-6 |
| |
JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 |
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2023 |
|
| F-39 |
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| F-40 |
| |
|
| F-41 |
| |
|
| F-42 |
| |
|
| F-43 |
|
61 |
Table of Contents |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
iCoreConnect, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of iCoreConnect, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Explanatory Paragraph – Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 3 the Company has a significant working capital deficiency, has incurred significant losses and needs to raise additional funds to meet its obligations and sustain its operations. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 3. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
Critical audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
/s/ Marcum LLP
Marcum LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.
New York, NY
April 18, 2024
F-1 |
Table of Contents |
iCoreConnect Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
| As of |
| |||||
|
| December 31, |
|
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash |
| $ | 1,219,358 |
|
| $ |
| |
Accounts receivable, net |
|
| 563,905 |
|
|
|
| |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 1,725,062 |
|
|
|
| ||
Total current assets |
|
| 3,508,325 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
| 202,421 |
|
|
|
| |
Right of use lease asset - operating |
|
| 1,122,412 |
|
|
|
| |
Software development costs, net |
|
| 903,412 |
|
|
|
| |
Acquired technology, net |
|
| - |
|
|
|
| |
Customer relationships, net |
|
| 2,980,412 |
|
|
|
| |
Forward purchase agreement |
|
| 5,484,556 |
|
|
|
| |
Goodwill |
|
| 1,484,966 |
|
|
|
| |
Total long-term assets |
|
| 12,178,179 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ | 15,686,504 |
|
| $ |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
| $ | 3,243,338 |
|
| $ |
| |
Operating lease liability, current portion |
|
| 241,945 |
|
|
|
| |
Notes payable, current portion |
|
| 4,720,455 |
|
|
|
| |
Related party notes payable |
|
| 550,974 |
|
|
|
| |
Deferred revenue |
|
| 119,598 |
|
|
|
| |
Total current liabilities |
|
| 8,876,310 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
|
| 1,420,137 |
|
|
|
| |
Operating lease liability, net of current portion |
|
| 945,889 |
|
|
|
| |
Total long-term liabilities |
|
| 2,366,026 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
| $ | 11,242,336 |
|
| $ |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) |
|
|
|
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|
| ||
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|
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock par value $ |
|
| 376 |
|
|
|
| |
Common Stock par value $ |
|
| 1,007 |
|
|
|
| |
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
| 119,481,543 |
|
|
|
| |
Accumulated deficit |
|
| (115,038,758 | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
| 4,444,168 |
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUIITY(DEFICIT) |
| $ | 15,686,504 |
|
| $ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-2 |
Table of Contents |
iCoreConnect Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
| For the Years Ended |
| |||||
|
| December 31, |
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| December 31, |
| ||
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| 2023 |
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| 2022 |
| ||
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| ||
Revenue |
| $ |
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| $ |
| ||
Cost of sales |
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Gross profit |
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Expenses |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Total operating expenses |
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| ||
Loss from operations |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
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Other expense |
|
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|
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|
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Interest expense |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Finance charges |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Change in fair value of forward purchase agreement |
|
| ( | ) |
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|
| |
Impairment of intangible asset |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Other expense |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( |
|
Total other expense |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| ( | ) |