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Exhibit 99.3

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2025, AND DECEMBER 31, 2024

AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

 

 

  Page(s)
   
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 2
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss 3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity 4
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6-22

 

 
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   June 30, 2025   December 31, 2024 
    UNAUDITED    AUDITED 
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $9,480   $12,231 
Accounts receivable, net   17,522    17,977 
Amount due from related parties   1,190    1,195 
Other receivables   5,878    5,405 
Inventories   20,608    15,224 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   12,281    11,480 
Assets held for sale, current   15,421    13,873 
Total current assets   82,380    77,385 
Property, plant, and equipment, net   111,125    101,645 
Right-of-use assets   17,601    16,183 
Goodwill   47,033    42,886 
Intangible assets, net   5,180    4,404 
Other assets, noncurrent   2,826    3,575 
Total assets  $266,145   $246,078 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities:          
Lines of credit – working capital  $60,195   $52,126 
Lines of credit – wheat inventories   86,490    88,378 
Accounts payable   32,423    35,308 
Accrued expenses   26,669    22,594 
Contract liabilities   2,612    2,215 
Current portion of long-term debt   8,242    4,635 
Other liabilities, current   416    440 
Liabilities held-for-sale, current   1,529    1,574 
Total current liabilities   218,576    207,270 
Long-term debt   20,680    13,116 
Loan from related party   2,988    7,715 
Deferred tax liabilities, net   10,850    9,569 
Other liabilities, noncurrent   2,865    3,092 
Total liabilities   255,959    240,762 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18)   -    - 
           
Stockholders’ equity:          
Preferred Shares; $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 authorized, and issued and outstanding, at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively  $-   $- 
Ordinary shares, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 authorized; 26,901,592 issued and outstanding, at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024   27    27 
Additional paid-in capital   152,455    143,649 
Accumulated deficit   (150,562)   (139,679)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (6,492)   (5,670)
Non-controlling interest   14,758    6,989 
Total Stockholders’ equity   10,186    5,316 
Total liabilities and Stockholders’ equity  $266,145   $246,078 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

         
   Six months ended 
   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
         
Revenues  $87,351   $159,658 
Cost of sales   78,836    142,584 
Gross profit   8,515    17,074 
           
Operating expenses:          
Selling, general and administrative expenses   11,537    21,056 
Total operating expenses   11,537    21,056 
Operating loss from continuing operations   (3,022)   (3,982)
Other expense (income):          
Interest expense   6,936    6,708 
Change in fair value of derivatives and contingent consideration   216    287 
Foreign exchange gain   (1,750)   (506)
Total other expense   5,402    6,489 
Loss before taxes from continuing operations   (8,424)   (10,471)
Income tax expense   1,099    1,670 
Loss from continuing operations   (9,523)   (12,141)
Discontinued operations:          
(Loss) profit from discontinued operations (Note 21)   (808)   119 
Income tax expense   21    25 
(Loss) profit from discontinued operations   (829)   94 
Net loss   (10,352)   (12,047)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest   531    709 
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(10,883)  $(12,756)
           
Loss from continuing operations per ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted  $(0.36)  $(0.45)
Loss from discontinued operations per ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted  $(0.03)   0.00 
           
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and diluted   26,901,592    26,879,202 
           
Net loss   (10,352)   (12,047)
Other comprehensive loss net of tax:          
Foreign currency translation adjustments   135    (985)
Total other comprehensive loss   135    (985)
Comprehensive loss   (10,217)   (13,032)
less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest   1,485    518 
Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company  $(11,702)  $(13,550)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   Shares   Amount   capital   Deficit   Loss   Interest   Equity 
   Ordinary shares   Additional paid-in   Accumulated   Accumulated Other Comprehensive   Non- Controlling   Total Stockholders’ 
   Shares   Amount   capital   Deficit   Loss   Interest   Equity 
Balance, January 1, 2024   26,879,202   $27   $143,127   $(115,354)  $(5,005)  $6,411   $29,206 
Share-based compensation   -    -    136    -    -    -    136 
Net (loss) income   -    -    -    (12,756)   -    709    (12,047)
Foreign exchange loss   -    -    -    -    (794)   (191)   (985)
Balance, June 30, 2024   26,879,202   $27   $143,263   $(128,110)  $(5,799)  $6,929   $16,310 
                                    
Balance, January 1, 2025   26,901,592   $27   $143,649   $(139,679)  $(5,670)  $6,989   $5,316 
Share-based compensation   -    -    135    -    -    -    135 
Net (loss) income   -    -    -    (10,883)   -    531    (10,352)
Transactions with an entity under common control (Note 20)   -    -    8,671    -    (3)   6,284    14,952 
Foreign exchange (loss) income   -    -    -    -    (819)   954    135 
Balance, June 30, 2025   26,901,592   $27   $152,455   $(150,562)  $(6,492)  $14,758   $10,186 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED) 

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

         
   Six months ended 
  

June 30,

2025

  

June 30,

2024

 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(10,352)  $(12,047)
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax   (829)   94 
Net loss from continuing operations   (9,523)   (12,141)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities from continuing operations:          
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment   2,108    1,977 
Amortization of intangible assets   216    175 
Amortization of right-of-use assets   643    631 
Bad debt expense   467    418 
Impairment of goodwill   995    - 
Impairment of other assets   -    4,921 
Change in fair value of derivatives and contingent consideration   216    287 
Non-cash accretion of interest expense   (17)   242 
Share-based compensation   135    386 
Deferred income taxes   119    (87)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   1,612    (4,003)
Other receivables   169    4,263 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (87)   (29)
Inventories   (3,698)   (1,984)
Other assets, noncurrent   178    1,240 
Accounts payable   (6,307)   10,917 
Lease liabilities   (338)   (351)
Other payables and liabilities   2,118    5,822 
Net Cash (used in) provided by operating activities from continuing operations   (10,994)   12,684 
Net Cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations   (448)   706 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   (11,442)   13,390 
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Advanced purchase consideration for sale of subsidiary   1,252    - 
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment   (160)   (560)
Sales of property, plant, and equipment   -    7 
Additions to intangible assets   (195)   (108)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations   897    (661)
Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations   -    (3)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities   897    (664)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Cash proceeds from transactions with an entity under common control   

10,000

    

-

 
Loans from related parties   214    - 
Borrowings on working capital facilities, net   1,093    5,067 
Borrowings on lines of credit – Wheat inventories   5,755    39,825 
Repayments on lines of credit – Wheat inventories   (17,565)   (60,564)
Borrowings on loans   10,327    1,440 
Repayments on loans   (1,653)   (4,281)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations   8,171    (18,513)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from discontinued operations   368    (1,586)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   8,539    (20,099)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (745)   (280)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (2,751)   (7,653)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   12,231    24,021 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $9,480   $16,368 
           
Non-cash financing activities:          
Extinguishment of related party loan in connection with transactions with an entity under common control  $5,726   $- 
           
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:          
Interest paid  $6,060   $6,848 
Net income taxes paid  $980   $1,812 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

JUNE 30, 2025

 

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Nature of Operations - Forafric Global PLC and Subsidiaries (the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”), formerly known as Forafric Agro Holdings Limited, through its subsidiaries is a market leader in the milling industry in Morocco, with a complete offering of flours and semolina, secondary processing products including pasta and couscous, rice, and starches (“Milling Business”).

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements are the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, each of which is controlled, and is based on the financial position and results of operations of the Company as a standalone company. Intercompany balances and transactions between consolidated entities have been eliminated. Refer to Note 20 — Related Parties for further information regarding the Company’s related party transactions.

 

6
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Basis of Presentation - The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company as of June 30, 2025, and for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. It is suggested that these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2024, has been derived from the Company’s audited Financial Statements. Unless otherwise noted, discussion in these Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements refers to our continuing operations. Refer to Note 21, Assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations, for additional information.

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Significant Accounting Policies – The significant accounting policies used in preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements were applied on a basis consistent with those reflected in our consolidated financial statements that are included in the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024 that was filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 30, 2025.

 

Use of Estimates - The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Significant accounting policy elections, estimates and assumptions include, among others, allowance for credit losses, valuation assumptions of goodwill and intangible assets, useful lives of long-lived assets, and measurement of income tax assets. Given the uncertainty of the global economic environment, our estimates could be significantly different than future performance. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Historically, the aggregate differences, if any, between our estimates and actual amounts in any year have not had a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Principles of Consolidation – The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all entities controlled by the Company. Intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated.

 

Control exists when the Company has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive the benefits from its activities that could potentially be significant to the entity. In assessing control, potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered. The accounts of subsidiaries are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

 

Share-Based Compensation - Share-based awards principally comprise of stock options and cash-settled stock options, referred to as “phantom options”. Share-based awards are generally issued to certain senior management personnel. Share-based compensation cost (other than phantom options) is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as an expense over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period, on a straight-line basis. Our phantom options are accounted for as liability awards and are re-measured at fair value each reporting period with compensation expense being recognized over the requisite service period.

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the grant date fair value of its stock options and phantom options, respectively, as well as the fair value at each reporting period for liability classified awards. This model requires the Company to estimate the expected volatility and the expected term of the stock options, which are highly complex and subjective variables. The Company uses an expected volatility of its stock price during the expected life of the options that is based on the historical performance of the Company’s stock price as well as including an estimate using similar companies. The expected term is computed using the simplified method as the Company’s best estimate given its lack of actual exercise history. The Company has selected a risk-free rate based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury securities with a maturity equivalent to the expected exercise term of the stock option. The inputs to the valuation of phantom options are observable in the market, and as such are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The Company accounts for forfeitures of share-based awards as the occur.

 

7
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions - The Company’s functional currency is the Moroccan dirham (“MAD”), and its presentation currency is the United States Dollar (“USD”). The functional currency is translated into U.S. dollars for balance sheet accounts using currency exchange rates in effect as of the balance sheet date, and for revenue and expense accounts using a weighted-average exchange rate during the fiscal year. The transactions in foreign currency (that is a different currency than the functional currency of the entity) are converted at the exchange rate prevailing to the date of the transaction. The assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are evaluated in the current period on the date of the closing or at the opening rate, when applicable. The translation adjustments are deferred as a separate component of equity in “Accumulated other comprehensive income”. Gains or losses resulting from transactions denominated in foreign currencies and intercompany debt that is not of a long-term investment nature are included in (gain) loss on foreign currency exchange in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

Credit Risk – Financial instruments potentially subject to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. At times during the periods presented, the Company had funds in excess of Deposit Insurance programs in Morocco, on deposit at various financial institutions. Management believes the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial position of the depository institutions in which those deposits are held.

 

Foreign currency forward contracts –The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the normal course of its business, which the Company at times manages through the use of foreign currency forward contracts. The Company has entered into foreign currency forward contracts and accounts for these instruments in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,” which establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at fair value. The Company’s foreign currency contracts are not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815; accordingly, changes in the fair value are recorded in current period earnings. For more information, refer to Note 13 - Foreign currency forward contracts.

 

Fair Value Measurements – The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period. The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities).

 

The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

 

  - Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
     
  - Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
     
  - Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The Company’s financial instruments include cash equivalents, accounts receivable from customers, other receivables, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, all of which are typically short-term in nature. The Company believes that the carrying amounts of these financial instruments reasonably approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.

 

The Company measures the derivative liabilities or assets related to foreign currency forward contracts at fair value on a recurring basis. Refer to Note 13 – Foreign currency forward contracts.

 

The Company measures the contingent consideration liability at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operationsThe Company classifies disposal groups as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. Disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

 

The criteria for held for sale classification is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable, and the asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Actions required to complete the sale should indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the sale will be made or that the decision to sell will be withdrawn. Management must be committed to the plan to sell the asset, and the sale expected to be completed within one year from the date of the classification except if events or circumstances beyond the Company’s control extend the period of time required to sell the asset or disposal group beyond one year; the asset or disposal group is being actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and actions required to complete the plan to sell have been initiated.

 

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are presented separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Discontinued operations are excluded from the results of continuing operations and are presented as a single amount as profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations in the statement of profit or loss only if they represent a strategic shift. The revenue and expenses included in the results of discontinued operations are the revenue and direct operating expenses incurred by the discontinued component that may be reasonably segregated from the revenue and costs of the ongoing operations of the Company. Refer to Note 21 for further information.

 

8
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Liquidity and going concern – In connection with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the period ending June 30, 2025, management has evaluated the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Based on current financial conditions, the company has incurred significant operating losses in recent periods, and its cash flow projections indicate that it may not have sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations over the next twelve months.

 

Management is actively pursuing several potential sources of additional financing, including negotiations with investors and financial institutions, as well as exploring cost-reduction initiatives and the potential sale of non-core assets. These plans include the sale of a wholly owned subsidiary operating in logistics activities and the sale of long-term assets belonging to a durum wheat mill for total estimated proceeds of $10,000 and $19,000, respectively. The Company completed the sale of the wholly owned subsidiary operating in logistics activities in August 2025. The Company expects to finalize the sale of the durum wheat mill in the near term.

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company concluded that the pending transactions met the criteria of classification as held for sale in accordance with Subtopic 205-20 and 360-10. Refer to Note 21, Assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations, for additional information.

 

These conditions, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, but if the Company is unable to secure additional financing or otherwise resolve these uncertainties, it may be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

3. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, requiring public entities to disclose information about their reportable segments’ significant expenses and other segment items on an interim and annual basis. Public entities with a single reportable segment are required to apply the disclosure requirements in ASU 2023-07, as well as all existing segment disclosures and reconciliation requirements in ASC 280 on an interim and annual basis. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 during the year ended December 31, 2024. See Note 19, Segment Information in the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further detail.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures by requiring; (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. It also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. For public business entities, the standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is determining the impact of the ASU 2023-09 on its next annual consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.

 

Other than as described above, no accounting pronouncements issued or effective during the period ended June 30, 2025, has had or is expected to have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4. LEASES

 

The Company has operating leases for real estate and vehicles. The Company has finance leases for equipment and construction land space. Leases are classified as finance leases because ownership of the underlying assets transfers at the end the lease term. Remaining lease terms for these leases range from less than one year to nineteen years.

 

The Company does not record leases with a term of 12 months or less on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

9
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

 

      June 30,   December 31, 
   Balance Sheet  2025   2024 
   Classification  (in thousands) 
Assets           
Operating leases  Right-of-use assets  $7,500   $6,931 
Finance leases  Right-of-use assets   10,101    9,252 
Total assets     $17,601   $16,183 
              

Liabilities

Current liabilities

             
Operating leases  Current portion of long-term debt  $762   $635 
Finance leases  Current portion of long-term debt   147    390 
Total current liabilities      909    1,025 
Noncurrent liabilities             
Operating leases  Long-term debt   6,341    5,893 
Finance leases  Long-term debt   129    182 
Total noncurrent liabilities      6,470    6,075 
Total liabilities     $7,379   $7,100 

 

Right-of-use assets and their corresponding lease liabilities are measured and recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date.

 

Discount Rates

 

For the majority of its leases, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease. For leases without an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments for those leases.

 

The weighted-average discount rates for the Company’s leases were as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Operating leases   5.2%   5.2%
Finance leases   7.0%   7.0%

 

Lease Payments

 

The Company includes lease payments under options to extend or terminate the lease in the measurement of the right-of-use asset and lease liability when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise such options. Fixed lease costs represent the explicitly quantified lease payments prescribed by the lease agreement and are included in the measurement of the right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability.

 

The weighted-average remaining lease term of the Company’s leases were as follows:

 

  

June 30,

2025

 

December 31,

2024

Operating leases  9.5 years  9.5 years
Finance leases  0.2 years  0.5 years

 

10
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

The components of lease expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

  

         
   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Operating lease cost  $381   $328 
Finance lease cost:          
Amortization of right-of-use assets   262    303 
Interest on lease liabilities   17    50 
Total lease cost  $660   $681 

 

As of June 30, 2025, future maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:

 

   Operating Leases   Finance Leases 
   (in thousands) 
Remainder of 2025  $647   $186 
2026   1,148    128 
2027   1,076    95 
2028   1,042    40 
2029   972    - 
Thereafter   4,299    - 
Total lease payments   9,184    449 
Less: Interest   (2,081)   (173)
Present value of lease liabilities  $7,103   $276 

 

11
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Other information related to leases for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

         
   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:          
Operating cash flows used for operating leases  $381   $328 
Operating cash flows for finance leases  $262   $303 
Financing cash flows for finance leases  $17   $50 

 

5. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

 

The gross and realizable value of accounts receivable are detailed as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Accounts receivable  $35,469   $33,544 
Allowance for estimated credit losses   (17,947)   (15,567)
Total  $17,522   $17,977 

 

Changes in allowances for estimated credit losses consisted of:

 

  

Allowance for

Estimated Credit Losses

 
    (in thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2023  $(14,979)
Current period provision for expected credit losses   (895)
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   307 
Balance at December 31, 2024  $(15,567)
Current period provision for expected credit losses   (467)
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   (1,913)
Balance at June 30, 2025  $(17,947)

 

6. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Value-added tax receivable  $1,833   $1,614 
Prepaid income taxes   5,092    4,476 
Advances to suppliers   3,682    3,515 
Prepaid expenses   508    485 
Other current assets   1,166    1,390 
Total  $12,281   $11,480 

 

12
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

7. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are detailed as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Merchandise  $1,360   $847 
Raw materials and consumable supplies   13,631    12,819 
Finished Goods   5,617    1,558 
Total  $20,608   $15,224 

 

The Company has no inventory reserves as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024.

 

8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Land  $25,615   $22,857 
Buildings   60,577    54,026 
Machinery and equipment   67,979    60,498 
Assets in progress   6,713    6,661 
Others   5,668    5,036 
Total   166,552    149,078 
Less accumulated depreciation   (55,427)   (47,433)
Total  $111,125   $101,645 

 

Depreciation expense was $2,108 and $1,977 for the six months ended June 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

9. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to its reporting units for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2024, are as follows:

 

   Soft   Durum   Couscous     
   Wheat   Wheat   and Pasta   Total 
   (in thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2023  $33,151   $2,411   $8,449   $44,011 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   (890)   (52)   (183)   (1,125)
Balance at December 31, 2024  $32,261   $2,359   $8,266   $42,886 
Impairment   -    (995)   -    (995)
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   3,923    222    997    5,142 
Balance at June 30, 2025  $36,184   $1,586  $9,263   $47,033 

 

The Company performed the annual impairment assessment as of December 31, 2024, which did not result in impairment losses. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company identified a triggering event related to the Durum reporting unit, primarily due to delays in achieving the forecasted projections supporting the reporting unit’s original business plan. Therefore, the Company conducted both qualitative and quantitative assessments and determined it was appropriate to recognize a goodwill impairment charge of $995 during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

The impairment charge is non-cash and reduced the carrying amount of goodwill for the Durum segment to its implied fair value. Management continues to monitor key assumptions and market conditions that could impact future impairment assessments.

 

13
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Changes in the carrying amount of intangible assets for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2024, are as follows:

 

   Trade   Customer   Other  

Total

Intangible

 
   names   relationships   intangibles   Assets 
   (in thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2023  $967   $1,775   $1,906   $4,648 
Acquisitions   -    -    283    283 
Amortization   -    (93)   (259)   (352)
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   (47)   (89)   (39)   (175)
Balance at December 31, 2024  $920   $1,593   $1,891   $4,404 
Acquisitions   -    -    195    195 
Amortization   -    (58)   (158)   (216)
Transfer   -    -    238    238 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments   116    197    246    559 
Balance at June 30, 2025  $1,036   $1,732   $2,412   $5,180 

 

As of June 30, 2025, the weighted-average remaining amortization period for intangibles other than goodwill is 7.3 years and future intangible amortization is expected to total the following:

 

   (in thousands) 
Remainder of 2025  $830 
2026   830 
2027   830 
2028   674 
2029   517 
Thereafter   463 
Total amortization  $4,144 

 

10. ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accrued expenses consist of:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Consideration payable to selling stockholder  $9,960   $9,480 
Accrued government taxes   9,669    9,127 
Accrued interest   3,491    2,304 
Advanced purchase consideration for sale of subsidiary   1,330    - 
Accrued salaries and benefits   619    592 
Accruals to social agencies   728    637 
Other accrued expenses   872    454 
Total  $26,669   $22,594 

 

11. LINES OF CREDIT

 

Lines of Credit – working capital

 

The Company has entered into unsecured revolving credit agreements with several financial institutions to fund working capital requirements (“WC Lines of Credit”). The WC Lines of Credit provide the Company with the ability to borrow funds under consolidated lines of credit of up to approximately $61,000. Interest rates range from 5.6% to 7.5%. The WC Lines of Credit renew automatically on an annual basis. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are borrowers under the WC Lines of Credit, and their obligations are cross guaranteed by certain other subsidiaries.

 

14
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Lines of Credit – wheat inventories

 

The Company has entered into credit agreements with several financial institutions for asset-based credit facilities in order to fund wheat raw material purchases (“Wheat Credit Facilities”). The Wheat Credit Facilities provide the ability to borrow funds under consolidated lines of credit of up to approximately $87,000, subject to certain borrowing base criteria. The Wheat Credit Facilities are secured by the Company’s inventory. Interest rates range from 2.75% to 7.5% per annum. The Wheat Credit Facilities must be renewed on a semi-annual basis. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are borrowers under the Wheat Credit Facilities, and their obligations are cross guaranteed by certain other subsidiaries.

 

12. LONG-TERM DEBT

 

The long-term debt of is presented as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Loans  $21,543   $10,651 
Leases   7,379    7,100 
Total outstanding debt   28,922    17,751 
Less current portion   (8,242)   (4,635)
Total long-term debt  $20,680   $13,116 

 

The term loans and other financial liabilities are evaluated according to the amortized cost method using the effective interest rate of the loan. The loan issuance costs and premiums are determined at inception and are amortized over the useful life of the loan via the effective interest rate.

 

Term Loans

 

The Company maintains term loans with several financial institutions (the “Term Loans”). The Term Loans are unsecured and have fixed monthly payments ranging from approximately $13 to $215, with annual payments ranging from approximately $103 to $332. Interest on the Term Loans range from 5.5% to 9.25% per annum. The Term Loans mature through 2034.

 

Lease Obligations

 

The Company owes $7,379 and $7,100 related to its leases as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Lease obligations are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest and are collateralized by the related assets financed. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding the Company’s leases.

 

The scheduled maturities of outstanding debt as of June 30, 2025, are as follows:

 

   (in thousands) 
Remainder of 2025  $5,440 
2026   6,011 
2027   5,531 
2028   4,713 
2029   2,427 
Thereafter   4,800 
Total outstanding debt  $28,922 

 

13. FOREIGN CURRENCY FORWARD CONTRACTS

 

Our global operations require active participation in foreign exchange markets. From the beginning of 2023, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the risk arising from foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

 

We do not utilize hedge accounting and as such value open foreign currency forward contracts at fair value with the change in unrealized gain or loss recorded in “Change in fair value of derivatives and contingent consideration” on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

15
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

As of June 30, 2025 the Company did not have outstanding foreign currency forward contracts. The Company had 8 foreign currency forward contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2024, with a notional value of $8,540 and €2,020 ($2,098), respectively.

 

Foreign currency forward contracts are marked-to-market based on the difference between the forward rate and the exchange rate as of the reporting period; thus, the Company measures the fair value of these contracts under a Level 2 input.

 

The foreign currency forward contract assets totaled $0 and $272, respectively at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The Foreign currency forward contract liabilities totaled $0 and 67, respectively at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. These assets and liabilities are recorded within prepaid expenses and other current assets, and other liabilities, current, respectively on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

14. INCOME TAXES

 

The following table presents the components of the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 provision for income taxes:

 

   2025   2024 
   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Current  $980   $1,757 
Deferred   119    (87)
Total income tax expense  $1,099   $1,670 

 

16
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

The Company’s effective tax rate was -14% and -16% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The effective tax rate was lower than the Moroccan statutory rate primarily due to unrecognized tax losses and the minimum contribution due to the Moroccan tax authorities levied on turnover and other specific revenue.

 

During the six months ended as of June 30, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company has $54,924 and $40,349, respectively, as cumulative net operating losses of which $31,319 and $19,262 that begin to expire within four years, respectively.

 

In assessing the realizability of these deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income in those periods in which temporary differences become deductible and/or net operating loss carryforwards can be utilized. The Company considers the level of historical taxable income, scheduled reversal of temporary differences, tax planning strategies, and projected future taxable income in determining whether a valuation allowance is warranted.

 

As of each reporting date, we consider existing evidence, both positive and negative, that could impact our view with regard to future realization of deferred tax assets. We continue to believe it is more likely than not that the benefit for certain net operating loss carryforwards will not be realized. In recognition of this risk, we continue to provide a valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets in the amount of $7,767 and $4,889 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These allowance amounts correspond mainly to the carryforward losses that are not indefinite.

 

15. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Capital stock

 

Preferred Shares - The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 Preferred Shares with a par value of $.001 per share. The authorized Preferred Shares will be available for issuance by the Board upon the passing of an ordinary resolution of the holders of the ordinary shares. The ordinary resolutions of the stockholders of the Company will stipulate the powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other rights or special rights, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, as well as any restrictions, of the class of preferred shares as a whole, which has not yet been determined.

 

Ordinary Shares - The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares with a par value of $.001 per share. As of June 30, 2025, a total of 26,901,592 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding. In the event of the liquidation of the Company, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, the assets of the Company will be distributed to the holders of the ordinary shares in the Company in proportion to their respective shareholdings. This right, as well as the right to receive dividends, may be affected by the grant of preferential dividend or distribution rights to the holders of a class of preferred shares with preferential rights that may be authorized by ordinary resolution in the future. The holders of ordinary shares have no preemptive or conversion rights or other subscription rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the ordinary shares. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of the ordinary shares may be subject to those of the holders of any preferred shares the Company may issue in the future.

 

Class Z non-redeemable and non-convertible ordinary shares - The Company is authorized to issue 30,000,000 Class Z non-redeemable and non-convertible ordinary shares (“Class Z Ordinary Shares”) with a par value of $0.001 per share. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had zero Class Z Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding.

 

Warrants

 

Public Warrants - There were 11,461,120 public warrants outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Each public redeemable warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. The Company may call the outstanding public warrants for redemption in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant:

 

  - at any time while the warrants are exercisable;
  - upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder;
  - if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Ordinary Share equals or exceeds $16.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations), for any 20 trading days within a 30-day trading period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders, and
  - if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the Ordinary Share underlying such warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption.

 

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FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws. If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.

 

Private Warrants - At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 4,289,722 private warrants outstanding. Each private warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share.

 

Stockholder Earn-Out Rights

 

As a part of the Business Combination consideration, the selling stockholder shall be entitled to receive, as additional consideration, and without any action on behalf of the Company or the Company’s stockholders, additional ordinary shares (the “Earnout Shares”), to be issued as follows during the period from and after the Closing until the end of calendar year 2024 (A) 500,000 Earnout Shares, if, during calendar year 2022, Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) of the Company is equal to or greater than $27 million, (B) 500,000 Earnout Shares, if, during calendar year 2023, Adjusted EBITDA of the Company is equal to or greater than $33 million, and (C) 1,000,000 Earnout Shares, if, during calendar year 2024, the Buyer Trading Price (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) during the standard market trading hours of a trading day is greater than or equal to $16.50 for any 20 trading days within any period of 30 consecutive trading days. as of December 31, 2024 no earn out shares were issued and the rights have expired.

 

16. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

In connection with the Business Combination, the Stockholders of the Company considered and approved the Forafric 2022 Long Term Employee Share Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan”) which provides for the grant of awards, consisting of nominal cost options or phantom options to employees, directors and consultants of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The maximum number of shares which may be the subject of awards under the Equity Incentive Plan may not exceed 10% of the issued share capital of the Company from time to time and the maximum number of shares reserved and available for issuance shall not exceed 2,645,684. No award can be exercised after the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. With the exception of certain special circumstances, an award can only be exercised while the award holder is employed or engaged by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Subject to certain provisions, a vested award may be exercised in whole or in part at any time after its date of grant.

 

The following table summarizes all stock option activity for the period ended June 30, 2025:

 

   Stock Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term

(years)

  

Aggregate

Intrinsic Value

(thousands)

 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024   64,705   $0.001    8.38   $663 
Granted   -    -    -    - 
Exercised   -    -    -    - 
Forfeited/Expired   -    -    -    - 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2025   64,705   $0.001    7.88   $505 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2025   -   $-    -   $- 

 

18
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

As of June 30, 2025, the unrecognized compensation expense associated with the stock options is $136 and it will be recognized over 6 months from the end of June 30, 2025.

 

The grant date fair value of the stock options was estimated using the following assumptions:

 

Expected term  5 years 
Volatility   62.39%
Expected dividend yield   0.00%
Risk-free interest rate   3.52%

 

The following table summarizes the phantom option activity for the period ended June 30, 2025:

 

   Phantom Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term

(years)

  

Aggregate

Intrinsic Value

(thousands)

 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024   57,313   $0.001    8.45   $587 
Granted   -    -    -    - 
Exercised   -    -    -    - 
Forfeited/Expired   (36,975)  $0.001    8.45    (379)
Outstanding as of June 30, 2025   20,338   $0.001    7.40   $124 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2025   -   $-    -   $- 

 

The weighted-average fair value of the phantom stock options for the period ended June 30, 2025 was $7.8. The liability for outstanding phantom stock options as of June 30, 2025 was $124 and is included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

As of June 30, 2025, the unrecognized compensation expense associated with the phantom options is $35 and it will be recognized over 6 months from the end of June 30, 2025.

 

The fair value of the phantom options at June 30, 2025 was estimated using the following assumptions:

 

Expected term  5 years 
Volatility   54.74%
Expected dividend yield   0.00%
Risk-free interest rate   3.79%

 

17. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the number of weighted average ordinary shares outstanding during the reporting period. The Company’s weighted average number of shares outstanding used in calculating earnings per share are 26,901,592 and 26,879,202 for the periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Because there was no activity to cause dilution in the weighted average ordinary shares, basic and diluted earnings per share are disclosed together in each of the reporting periods.

 

The computation of diluted loss per share excludes the effect of earnout and option shares and warrants to purchase the Company’s shares because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

 

18. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company entered into a five-year supply agreement with Millcorp Geneva SA (“Millcorp”), pursuant to which the Company is obligated to obtain at least 80% of the Company’s annual requirements of common wheat, durum wheat, or any other cereal, from Millcorp. The agreement expired on March 31, 2023 and was subsequently amended to extend through March 2026. The purchases incurred were $26,936 and $53,994 for the periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

The Company has commitments with banks to finance its operating activities. The Company has provided collateral and mortgages to banks of $39,208 as of June 30, 2025.

 

19
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

From time to time the Company is involved in litigation incidental to the conduct of its business. These matters may relate to employment and labor claims, patent and intellectual property claims, claims of alleged non-compliance with contract provisions and claims related to alleged violations of laws and regulations. When applicable, the Company records accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability will be incurred, and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Defense costs are expensed as incurred and are included in professional fees. While the outcome of lawsuits and other proceedings against the Company cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, individually or in the aggregate, no such lawsuits and other proceedings had or are expected to have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2025.

 

19. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company manages operations on a company-wide basis, thereby making determinations as to the allocation of resources in total rather than on a segment-level basis. The Company has designated reportable segments based on how management views its business. The Company does not segregate assets between segments for internal reporting. Therefore, asset-related information has not been presented. The reportable segments, as presented below, are consistent with the way the Company reports its results to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). Management determined that the Company’s CEO, is ultimately responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Company. As such, the CEO is the CODM in accordance with ASC 280-10-50-5.

 

The principal products that comprise each segment are as follows:

 

Soft Wheat – The Soft Wheat segment includes the production and sale of soft wheat yielding flour that is used to make desserts and sauces.

 

Durum Wheat - The Durum Wheat segment includes the production and sale of hard wheat yielding flour that is used to make pasta.

 

Couscous and Pasta – The Couscous and Pasta segment includes the secondary processing of products including couscous and pasta sold to end customers.

 

The “all other” category includes activities and items not allocated to reportable segments, such as non-operating entities, non-significant activities and centrally incurred corporate overhead expenses.

 

The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on sales, cost of sales and operating income. Operating income (loss) is defined as gross profit less sales & marketing costs, direct selling, general, and administrative expenses, and other operating expenses. The amounts in the following tables are obtained from reports used by senior management and do not include income taxes.

 

Financial information relating to the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:

 

         
   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Sales to external customers:          
Soft Wheat  $75,272   $122,408 
Durum Wheat   2,608    20,432 
Couscous & Pasta   6,951    14,894 
All others    2,520    1,924 
Total  $87,351   $159,658 
           
Cost of sales(1):          
Soft Wheat  $(67,835)  $(109,893)
Durum Wheat   (3,038)   (19,189)
Couscous & Pasta   (5,728)   (11,640)
All others   (2,235)   (1,862)
Total  $(78,836)  $(142,584)
           
Gross profit          
Soft Wheat  $7,437   $12,515 
Durum Wheat   (430)   1,243 
Couscous & Pasta   1,223    3,254 
All others   285    62 
Total  $8,515   $17,074 
           
Selling, general and administrative expenses(2)          
Soft Wheat  $(6,048)  $(12,122)
Durum Wheat   (1,266)   (1,792)
Couscous & Pasta   (783)   (2,320)
All others   (3,440)   (4,822)
Total  $(11,537)  $(21,056)
           
Operating (loss) income:          
Soft Wheat  $1,389   $393 
Durum Wheat   (1,696)   (549)
Couscous & Pasta   440    934 
All others   (3,155)   (4,760)
Total  $(3,022)  $(3,982)

 

(1) Primarily includes purchases of inventory, packaging, and other sales costs.
(2) Primarily includes payroll costs, transportation fees, professional fees, and other selling, general, and
  administrative costs.

 

20
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

Geographic Information — The Company had net sales from customers outside of Morocco of approximately 27.9% (18.4% in Mali, 8.5% in Burkina and 1% in other countries) of total consolidated net sales from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net sales are determined based on the customer destination where the products are shipped.

 

Long-lived assets consist of net property, plant, and equipment. The geographic location of long-lived assets is as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Morocco  $90,188   $82,391 
Burkina   9,254    8,269 
Mali   7,239    6,508 
Angola   3,991    4,016 
Other   453    461 
Total  $111,125   $101,645 

 

20. RELATED PARTIES

 

The following discussion summarizes activity between the Company and related parties:

 

Millcorp provides significant part of the imported grain to the Company. The purchases incurred were $26,936 and $53,994 for the periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company’s has outstanding amounts of $4,364 and $5,545 included in the account payable due to Millcorp as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

The Company grants share-based payments to non-executive members of its board of directors in exchange for directors’ services. For the period ended June 30, 2025, the share-based compensation expense recognized was $63.

 

The Company’s amounts due from related parties were $1,190 and $1,195 as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company’s amounts due to related parties were $2,988 and $7,715 as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Moreover, the Company owed the Lighthouse Capital Limited $8,000 as part of the consideration paid in consideration for the business combination consummated in 2022 with interest accruing at the rate of 8% per annum from June 8, 2022. The total outstanding consideration payable to Lighthouse Capital Limited amounts to $9,960, and $9,480 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These amounts are recorded within accrued expenses.

 

Transactions Between Entities Under Common Control

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company sold partial ownership interests in two majority owned subsidiaries, and one non-consolidated equity method investee, to a related-party entity under common control. The total consideration of this transaction was $15,700. The sales qualified as transactions between entities under common control and were therefore accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Transactions Between Entities Under Common Control, and ASC 810-10, Consolidation. Under this guidance, the Company derecognized the carrying amounts of the ownership interests transferred but did not recognize any gain or loss. The difference between the carrying amount transferred and the consideration received was recorded within Equity as an increase to Additional Paid-in Capital.

 

Following the transfers, the Company’s ownership interests in the two majority owned subsidiaries were reduced to 51%, while the ownership interest in the non-consolidated equity method investee was reduced from 45% to 25%.

 

The Company has not entered into any significant transactions with other related parties.

 

21
 

 

FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

21. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

As part of its new strategy with a Morocco and soft wheat focus, the Company initiated in November 2024 a plan for the potential disposal of several assets and businesses. As of June 30, 2025, the Company concluded that the following pending sale transactions met the criteria of classification as held for sale in accordance with Subtopic 205-20 and 360-10:

-All long-term assets belonging to a durum wheat mill with a capacity of 240 tons per day, located in Casablanca,
-A wholly owned subsidiary operating in logistic activities.

 

In January 2025, the Company entered into an agreement for the sale of these two items for total consideration of $29,000. The Company completed the sale of the wholly owned subsidiary operating in logistics activities in August 2025. The Company expects to finalize the sale of the Durum Wheat Mill in the near term.

 

The following table presents a summary of the carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   (in thousands) 
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets included as part of discontinued operations:        
Property, plant, and equipment, net  $7,491   $6,685 
Goodwill   4,909    4,380 
Total assets held for sale, current assets  $12,400   $11,065 
           
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets not included as part of discontinued operations:          
Accounts receivable, net  $-   $139 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   170    119 
Property, plant, and equipment, net   2,734    2,439 
Right-of-use assets   113    107 
Other assets, noncurrent   4    4 
Total assets held for sale, current assets  $3,021   $2,808 
           
Total assets held for sale  $15,421   $13,873 
           
Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities included as part of discontinued operations:          
Deferred tax liabilities  $470   $404 
Total liabilities held for sale, current liabilities  $470   $404 
           
Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities not included as part of discontinued operations:          
Lines of credit – working capital  $9   $209 
Accounts payable   410    187 
Accrued expenses   360    514 
Current portion of long-term debt   27    23 
Long-term debt   57    63 
Deferred tax liabilities, net   196    174 
Total liabilities held for sale, current liabilities  $1,059   $1,170 
           
Total liabilities held for sale  $1,529   $1,574 

 

The following table presents the major line items constituting pretax profit (loss) of discontinued operations:

 

         
   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
     
Revenues  $-   $5,579 
Cost of sales   -    (3,936)
Selling, general and administrative expenses   (496)   (1,271)
Interest expense   (311)   (251)
Foreign Exchange loss   (1)   (2)
Total pretax (loss) profit of discontinued operations  $(808)  $119 

 

22. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events from June 30, 2025, the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements, through December 29, 2025, the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, for events requiring recording or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company concluded that no events have occurred that would require recognition or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements, except as described in Note 2 and 21.

 

22