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Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Results
The following tables summarize our segment results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, based on our segment categorization as of September 30, 2024.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
BusinessMass MarketsBusinessMass Markets
(Dollars in millions)
Segment revenue$2,536 685 7,704 2,075 
Segment expenses:
Cost of services and products766 16 2,266 53 
Selling, general and administrative453 323 1,407 937 
Total segment expense1,219 339 3,673 990 
Total segment adjusted EBITDA$1,317 346 4,031 1,085 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
BusinessMass MarketsBusinessMass Markets
(Dollars in millions)
Segment revenue$2,905 736 8,781 2,259 
Segment expenses:
Cost of services and products825 19 2,428 61 
Selling, general and administrative610 364 1,723 1,038 
Total segment expense1,435 383 4,151 1,099 
Total segment adjusted EBITDA$1,470 353 4,630 1,160 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Net (Loss) Income
The following table reconciles total segment adjusted EBITDA to net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2024202320242023
 (Dollars in millions)
Total segment adjusted EBITDA$1,663 1,823 5,116 5,790 
Depreciation and amortization(707)(755)(2,198)(2,234)
Goodwill impairment— — — (8,793)
Other unallocated expense(820)(829)(2,591)(2,532)
Stock-based compensation expense(10)(16)(21)(39)
Operating income (loss)126 223 306 (7,808)
Total other expense, net(298)(308)(417)(287)
Loss before income taxes(172)(85)(111)(8,095)
Income tax (benefit) expense(24)(7)29 208 
Net loss$(148)(78)(140)(8,303)