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Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2015
Federal        
Current   $ 82 $ 335 $ 28
Deferred   (988) 5 329
State        
Current   21 27 40
Deferred   16 8 21
Foreign        
Current   22 26 16
Deferred   (2) (7) 4
Total income tax expense   (849) 394 438
Income tax expense allocation        
Attributable to income   (849) 394 438
Stockholders' equity:        
Compensation expense for tax purposes in excess of amounts recognized for financial reporting purposes   0 (2) (5)
Tax effect of the change in accumulated other comprehensive loss   $ 81 $ (109) $ 59
Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to effective income tax rate        
Statutory federal income tax rate (as a percent) 35.00% 35.00% 35.00% 35.00%
Federal income tax rate after enactment of Tax Reform (percentage) 21.00%      
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit (as a percent)   3.90% 2.30% 2.60%
Change in liability for unrecognized tax position (as a percent)   1.00% 0.20% 0.40%
Tax reform (as a percent)   (209.80%) (0.00%) (0.00%)
Net foreign income taxes (as a percent)   (0.70%) 0.10% 0.70%
Foreign dividend paid to a domestic parent company (as a percent)   0.20% 1.80% 0.00%
Affiliate debt rationalization, (as a percent)   (0.00%) (0.00%) (2.60%)
Research and development credits (as a percent)   (1.40%) (0.60%) (2.10%)
Tax impact on sale of data centers and colocation business, (as a percent)   5.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Level 3 acquisition transaction costs, (as a percent)   6.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other, net (as a percent)   3.60% (0.20%) (0.70%)
Effective income tax rate (as a percent)   (157.20%) 38.60% 33.30%
Provisional tax benefit, amount $ 1,100      
Tax expense related to sale of colocation business   $ 27    
Transaction costs   32    
Foreign dividend paid to a domestic parent company     $ 18  
Affiliate debt rationalization       $ 34
Research and development credits       28
Changes affecting state income taxes       16
Deferred tax assets        
Post-retirement and pension benefit costs 1,321 1,321 2,175  
Net operating loss carryforwards 3,951 3,951 473  
Other employee benefits 112 112 125  
Other 714 714 342  
Gross deferred tax assets 6,098 6,098 3,115  
Less valuation allowance (1,341) (1,341) (375)  
Net deferred tax assets 4,757 4,757 2,740  
Deferred tax liabilities        
Property, plant and equipment, primarily due to depreciation differences (2,935) (2,935) (3,626)  
Goodwill and other intangible assets (3,785) (3,785) (2,577)  
Other (16) (16) 0  
Gross deferred tax liabilities (6,736) (6,736) (6,203)  
Net deferred tax liabilities 1,979 1,979 3,463  
Long-term deferred tax liability, net 2,413 2,413 3,471  
Noncurrent deferred tax asset, net 434 434 8  
Summary of reconciliation of the change in gross unrecognized tax benefits activity        
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year   16 15  
Assumed in the acquisition of Level 3   18 0  
Tax position of prior periods netted against deferred tax assets assumed in the acquisition of Level 3   2 0  
Increase in tax positions taken in the current year   1 1  
Increase in tax positions taken in the prior year   3 0  
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year 40 40 16 $ 15
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate 66 66 34  
Interest on income taxes accrued 56 56 $ 35  
Significant change in unrecorded benefit 16 16    
Federal        
NOLs        
Operating loss carryforward 9,100 9,100    
State        
NOLs        
Operating loss carryforward 21,000 21,000    
Foreign        
NOLs        
Operating loss carryforward $ 5,800 $ 5,800