SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

Our unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. As permitted under those rules, we omitted certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by US GAAP for annual financial statements. We have included all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim period. These adjustments consist of normal and recurring items. Our consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements and related notes filed with the SEC on May 12, 2023. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented.

Principles of Consolidation

The financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Joint Venture entities where the company owns at least 51% and controls the accounting and administration of the entities will be accounted for under ASC 810-10 which will allow full consolidation of the assets and liabilities into the Company’s balance sheet, with non-controlling interests being calculated and disclosed in the balance sheet and operating statement of the Company. Joint Venture entities where the company owns less than 51% are evaluated for treatment as variable interest entities. The Company may provide accounting and administration for these entities, may have board of director control, and may provide the majority of funding for these entities. Any entities not falling within this criterion will be accounted for under ASC 323-30. These consolidated financial statements include the operating results and the assets of the nine currently operating, joint venture entities, all of which have been deemed variable interest entities for the period ended September 30, 2023.

Equity Method Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

We apply the equity method of accounting for investments when we have significant influence, but not controlling interest in the investee. Judgment regarding the level of influence over each equity method investment includes key factors such as ownership interest, representation on the board of directors, participation in policy-making decisions, operational decision-making authority, and material intercompany transactions. Under this method of accounting, our proportionate share of the net income (loss) resulting from these investments is reported in “Other income and expenses” in the consolidated statements of operations since the activities of the investees are closely aligned with, and a critical part of, our operations. The carrying value of our equity method investments is reported as “Equity od investment in related party” in our consolidated balance sheets.

For all equity method investments, we record our share of an investee’s income or loss on a one quarter lag. We evaluate material events occurring during the quarter lag to determine whether the effects of such events should be disclosed in our financial statements. We classify distributions received from equity method investments using the cumulative earnings approach on our consolidated statements of cash flows. A change in our proportionate share of an investee’s equity resulting from issuance of common shares or in-substance common shares by the investee to third parties is recorded as a gain or loss in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 323, “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (Subtopic 10-40-1).

We assess investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an investment may not be recoverable. If the decline in value is considered to be other than temporary, the investment is written down to its estimated fair value, which establishes a new cost basis in the investment. We did not record any such impairment charges for any periods presented.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Some of these judgments can be subjective and complex, and, consequently, actual results may differ from these estimates.

Revenue Concentration

Sales to two of the Company’s customers made up approximately 35% and  28%, respectively, of our revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023, and sales to one of the Company’s customers made up approximately 82% of our revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Sales to three of the Company’s customers made up approximately 23%, 19% and 17%, respectively, of our revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and sales to one of the Company’s customers made up approximately 81% of our revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The balance receivable from three customers on September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022 represents approximately 72%, 46% and 22%, respectively, of the total accounts receivable balance of $544,344 and $469,730. as of that date. As a result of a legal dispute between a major customer and a third party during 2022, we experienced a significant reduction in our projected revenues and cash flow during the first half of the current fiscal year.

Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Common Share

Pursuant to ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, basic net income and net loss per share are computed by dividing the net income and net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income and net loss per share is the same as basic net income and net loss per share when their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect due to our continuing net losses.   

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and 2022, the following outstanding dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as the result of the computation was anti-dilutive.

	September 30,		September 30,
	2023		2022
	(Shares)		(Shares)
Warrants		838,100		-
Promissory notes convertible to shares*		5,572,000		125,000
TOTAL		6,410,100		125,000

· A note for $3,200,000 is limited to a maximum issuance of 5,572,000 per the terms of the note. See note 1 above.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) establishes a framework for all fair value measurements and expands disclosures related to fair value measurement and developments. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

ASC 820 requires that assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

· Level 1—Quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets or observable inputs.

· Level 2—Significant other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data; and

· Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by observable market data.

The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, accounts receivable – related parties, inventory, deposits and prepayments, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accounts payable – related parties, customer pre-paid invoices & deposits, other short-term liabilities – equipment loan, operating lease – right of use liability – short term portion approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these items.

Non-Controlling Interests

The Company accounts for the non-controlling interests in its subsidiaries and joint ventures in accordance with U.S. GAAP. and ASC 805-20.

The Company has chosen to record the minority interests (NCI’s) in the equity section of the balance sheet, and on the income statement, the profit or loss attributable to the minority interests will be reported as a separate non-operating line item.

The Company measures its non-controlling interests using the percentage of ownership interest in the net assets and the current operating income / (loss) held by the respective NCI’s during the accounting period.