424B3 1 tm236205-20_424b3.htm 424B3 tm236205-20_424b3 - none - 62.3977396s
 Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
 Registration No. 333-269763
    
PROXY STATEMENT OF
ROC ENERGY ACQUISITION CORP.
PROSPECTUS FOR UP TO 27,931,604
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
[MISSING IMAGE: lg_roc-4clr.jpg]
[MISSING IMAGE: lg_drilling-4clr.jpg]
Dear Stockholders of ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.:
You are cordially invited to attend the special meeting (the “special meeting”) in lieu of the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders of ROC Energy Acquisition Corp. (“ROC,” “we,” “our,” “us” or the “Company”), which will be held at 11:00 a.m., Eastern time, on June 1, 2023, via live webcast at the following address: https://www.cstproxy.com/rocspac/2023. At the special meeting, ROC stockholders will be asked to consider and vote upon the following proposals:

The Business Combination Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to (a) approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 13, 2023 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), among ROC, ROC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC (“Merger Sub”), and Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“DTI”), pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC and (b) approve such merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (the “business combination” and such proposal, the “Business Combination Proposal”) (Proposal No. 1). A copy of the Business Combination Agreement is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex A. The majority owner of DTI is HHEP-Directional, L.P. (“HHEP”), a Delaware limited partnership and affiliate of Hicks Equity Partners LLC. As of the date hereof, HHEP owned 76% and 68% of DTI’s issued and outstanding shares on a non-diluted and fully diluted basis, respectively. Following the consummation of the business combination, HHEP will hold a significant percentage of the issued and outstanding shares of PubCo (as defined herein), which may exceed 50%. As a result PubCo may be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the applicable rules of Nasdaq and qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. If PubCo relies on these exemptions, its stockholders will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.

The Nasdaq Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of the Nasdaq Global Market, (a) the issuance of up to 23,253,533 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of ROC (the “Common Stock”) pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and (b) the issuance and sale of up to 7,042,254 shares of Common Stock in a private offering of securities to certain investors (the “Nasdaq Proposal”) (Proposal No. 2).

The Charter Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, and the Nasdaq Proposal are approved and adopted, the proposed amended and restated certificate of incorporation of ROC (the “Proposed Charter”), which will replace ROC’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated December 1, 2021 (the “Current Charter”), and will be in effect upon the closing (the “Closing”) of the Business Combination (the “Charter Proposal”) (Proposal No. 3). A copy of the Proposed Charter is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex B.


The Incentive Plan Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, the 2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex C, including the authorization of the initial share reserve under the 2023 Plan (the “Incentive Plan Proposal”) (Proposal No. 4).

The Director Election Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to elect, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, seven (7) directors to serve staggered terms on the PubCo Board (as defined herein) effective upon the Closing until the 2024, 2025 and 2026 annual meetings of PubCo, as applicable, and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified (the “Director Election Proposal”) (Proposal No. 5).

The Adjournment Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, or the Director Election Proposal (the “Adjournment Proposal” and, together with the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal, the “Proposals”) (Proposal No. 6).
The special meeting will be completely virtual. There will be no physical meeting location and the special meeting will only be conducted via live webcast at the following address: https://www.cstproxy.com/rocspac/2023.
The board of directors of ROC (the “ROC Board”) recommends that ROC stockholders vote “FOR” each Proposal being submitted to a vote of the stockholders at the special meeting. When you consider the recommendation of the ROC Board in favor of each of the Proposals, you should keep in mind that certain of ROC’s directors and officers have interests in the business combination that may conflict with your interests as a stockholder. Please see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination.”
Each of the Proposals is more fully described in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, which each ROC stockholder is encouraged to review carefully.
The shares of Common Stock and public rights are currently listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “ROC” and “ROCAR,” respectively. In addition, certain of our shares of Common Stock and rights currently trade as units consisting of one share of Common Stock and one right and are listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “ROCAU.” The units will automatically separate into the component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as a separate security. Additionally, upon consummation of the business combination, each right will be exchanged for one-tenth of one share of Common Stock. In connection with the Closing, we intend to change our name from “ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.” to “Drilling Tools International Corporation,” and we have applied to list the shares of Common Stock of the post-combination company on Nasdaq under the symbol “DTI” following the Closing.
Pursuant to our Current Charter, we are providing the holders of shares of Common Stock originally sold as part of the units issued in our initial public offering (the “IPO” and such holders, the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem, upon the Closing, shares of Common Stock then held by them for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount on deposit (as of two business days prior to the Closing) in the trust account (the “Trust Account”) that holds the proceeds (including interest not previously released to ROC to pay its franchise and income taxes) from the IPO. For illustrative purposes, based on the fair value of cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account as of April 30, 2023, of approximately $218.5 million, the estimated per share redemption price would have been approximately $10.56. Public stockholders may elect to redeem their shares whether or not they are holders as of the record date and whether or not they vote for the Business Combination Proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, a public stockholder, together with any of his, her or its affiliates or any other person with whom he, she or it is acting in concert or as a “group” ​(as defined under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), will be restricted from redeeming in the aggregate his, her or its shares or, if part of such a group, the group’s shares, in excess of 20% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock sold in the IPO. Holders of ROC’s outstanding rights sold in the IPO do not have redemption rights in connection with the business combination. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their

redemption rights in connection with the consummation of the business combination with respect to any shares of Common Stock they may hold. Currently, our Sponsor, officers and directors collectively own approximately 22.24% of our outstanding Common Stock. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote any shares of Common Stock owned by them in favor of the business combination.
In connection with the Business Combination, ROC is engaged in the PIPE Financing (defined below). As of the date hereof, ROC has obtained an aggregate of approximately $17 million, composed of subscriptions to purchase shares of Common Stock at a price of $10.10 per share (i) for an aggregate of $12,860,000 cash payable at the Closing and (ii) for the conversion at the Closing of $4,140,000 principal amount under two convertible promissory notes issued by ROC to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the sections titled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information — Introduction” and “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information — Note 3.” The Sponsor has agreed to forfeit up to 50% of the Founder Shares (defined below) to ROC for reissuance to the PIPE Investors (defined below) in connection with the PIPE Financing, pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement (defined below). ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers and their affiliates are participating in the PIPE Financing. Participation by affiliates of the Sponsor is reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information as “ROC Sponsor.” While Closing is not conditioned on ROC successfully raising a specific amount in connection with the PIPE Financing, ROC may need to rely on funds raised in connection with the PIPE Financing to meet the Minimum Cash Condition (defined below), which is a condition to Closing for all parties to the Business Combination Agreement. If ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition by means of the PIPE Financing, funds remaining in the Trust Account (defined below), any other approved third-party financing or a combination of the foregoing, then DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, provided DTI is not then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement or the Company Support Agreements (defined below). As such, if the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied or waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination will not be consummated.
ROC is providing this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and accompanying proxy card to its stockholders in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. Your vote is very important. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting virtually, please submit your proxy card without delay.
We encourage you to read this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement carefully. In particular, you should review the matters discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 44 of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
Approval of each of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and present at the special meeting. Approval of the Charter Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote. The approval of the election of each director nominee pursuant to the Director Election Proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and actually cast thereon at the special meeting.
If you sign, date and return your proxy card without indicating how you wish to vote, your proxy will be voted “FOR” each of Proposal Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. If you fail to return your proxy card or fail to submit your proxy by telephone or over the Internet, or fail to instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to vote, and do not virtually attend the special meeting, the effect will be that your shares will not be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the special meeting and, if a quorum is present, will have no effect on the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, the Director Election Proposal, or the Adjournment Proposal. An abstention will have no effect on the Director Election Proposal. An abstention will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal. A failure to vote or abstention will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Charter Proposal. If you are a stockholder of record and you virtually attend the special meeting and wish to vote, you may withdraw your proxy and vote online.
TO EXERCISE YOUR REDEMPTION RIGHTS, YOU MUST ELECT TO HAVE ROC REDEEM YOUR SHARES FOR A PRO RATA PORTION OF THE FUNDS HELD IN THE TRUST ACCOUNT AND TENDER YOUR SHARES TO ROC’S TRANSFER AGENT AT LEAST TWO BUSINESS

DAYS PRIOR TO THE VOTE AT THE SPECIAL MEETING. YOU MAY TENDER YOUR SHARES BY EITHER DELIVERING YOUR SHARE CERTIFICATE TO THE TRANSFER AGENT OR BY DELIVERING YOUR SHARES ELECTRONICALLY USING THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY’S DEPOSIT WITHDRAWAL AT CUSTODIAN (“DWAC”) SYSTEM. IF THE BUSINESS COMBINATION IS NOT COMPLETED, THEN THESE SHARES WILL NOT BE REDEEMED FOR CASH. IF YOU HOLD THE SHARES IN STREET NAME, YOU WILL NEED TO INSTRUCT THE ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE AT YOUR BANK OR BROKER TO WITHDRAW THE SHARES FROM YOUR ACCOUNT IN ORDER TO EXERCISE YOUR REDEMPTION RIGHTS.
Thank you for your consideration of these matters.
Sincerely,
/s/ Daniel Jeffrey Kimes
Daniel Jeffrey Kimes
Chief Executive Officer and Director
ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting of ROC stockholders online, please submit your proxy by completing, signing, dating and mailing the enclosed proxy card in the pre-addressed postage paid envelope or by using the telephone or Internet procedures provided to you by your broker or bank. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, you must instruct your broker or bank on how to vote your shares or, if you wish to attend the special meeting of ROC stockholders and vote online, you must obtain a proxy from your broker or bank.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement is dated May 12, 2023, and is first being mailed to ROC stockholders on or about May 12, 2023.

 
ROC ENERGY ACQUISITION CORP.
16400 Dallas Parkway
Dallas, TX 75248
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING IN LIEU OF THE 2023
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF ROC
ENERGY ACQUISITION CORP.
To Be Held On June 1, 2023
To the Stockholders of ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the special meeting (the “special meeting”) in lieu of the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders of ROC Energy Acquisition Corp. (“ROC,” “we,” “our,” “us” or the “Company”) will be held at 11:00 a.m., Eastern time, on June 1, 2023, via live webcast at the following address: https://www.cstproxy.com/rocspac/2023. At the special meeting, ROC stockholders will be asked to consider and vote upon the following proposals:

The Business Combination Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to (a) approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 13, 2023 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), among ROC, ROC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC (“Merger Sub”), and Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“DTI”), pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC and (b) approve such merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (the “business combination” and such proposal, the “Business Combination Proposal”) (Proposal No. 1). A copy of the Business Combination Agreement is attached to the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex A.

The Nasdaq Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of the Nasdaq Global Market, (a) the issuance of up to 23,253,533 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of ROC (the “Common Stock”) pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and (b) the issuance and sale of up to 7,042,254 shares of Common Stock in a private offering of securities to certain investors (the “Nasdaq Proposal”) (Proposal No. 2).

The Charter Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal and Nasdaq Proposal are approved and adopted, the proposed amended and restated certificate of incorporation of ROC (the “Proposed Charter”), which will replace ROC’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated December 1, 2021 (the “Current Charter”) and will be in effect upon the closing (the “Closing”) of the business combination (the “Charter Proposal”) (Proposal No. 3). A copy of the Proposed Charter is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex B.

The Incentive Plan Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, the 2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex C, including the authorization of the initial share reserve under the 2023 Plan (the “Incentive Plan Proposal”) (Proposal No. 4).

The Director Election Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to elect, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, seven (7) directors to serve staggered terms on the PubCo Board (as defined herein) effective upon the Closing until the 2024, 2025 and 2026 annual meetings of PubCo, as applicable, and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified (the “Director Election Proposal”) (Proposal No. 5).

The Adjournment Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal,
 

 
the Incentive Plan Proposal, or the Director Election Proposal (the “Adjournment Proposal” and, together with the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal, the “Proposals”) (Proposal No. 6).
The special meeting will be completely virtual. There will be no physical meeting location and the special meeting will only be conducted via live webcast at the following address: https://www.cstproxy.com/rocspac/2023.
Only holders of record of Common Stock at the close of business on May 8, 2023 are entitled to notice of the special meeting and to vote at the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. A complete list of ROC’s stockholders of record entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available at the special meeting and for ten days before the special meeting at ROC’s principal executive offices for inspection by stockholders during ordinary business hours for any purpose germane to the special meeting.
Pursuant to our Current Charter, we are providing the holders of shares of Common Stock originally sold as part of the units issued in our initial public offering (the “IPO” and such holders, the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem, upon the Closing, shares of Common Stock then held by them for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount on deposit (as of two business days prior to the Closing) in the trust account (the “Trust Account”) that holds the proceeds (including interest not previously released to ROC to pay its franchise and income taxes) from the IPO and a concurrent private placement of rights to ROC Energy Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (our “Sponsor”), and certain of our independent directors. For illustrative purposes, based on the fair value of cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account as of April 30, 2023, of approximately $218.5 million, the estimated per share redemption price would have been approximately $10.56. Public stockholders may elect to redeem their shares whether or not they are holders as of the record date and whether or not they vote for the Business Combination Proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, a public stockholder, together with any of his, her or its affiliates or any other person with whom he, she or it is acting in concert or as a “group” ​(as defined under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), will be restricted from redeeming in the aggregate his, her or its shares or, if part of such a group, the group’s shares, in excess of 20% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock sold in the IPO. Holders of ROC’s outstanding rights sold in the IPO, which are exercisable for shares of Common Stock under certain circumstances, do not have redemption rights in connection with the business combination. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their redemption rights in connection with the consummation of the business combination with respect to any shares of Common Stock they may hold.
Currently, our Sponsor, officers and directors collectively own approximately 22.24% of our outstanding Common Stock. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote any shares of Common Stock owned by them in favor of the business combination.
In connection with the Business Combination, ROC is engaged in the PIPE Financing (defined below). As of the date hereof, ROC has obtained an aggregate of approximately $17 million, composed of subscriptions to purchase shares of Common Stock at a price of $10.10 per share (i) for an aggregate of $12,860,000 cash payable at the Closing and (ii) for the conversion at the Closing of $4,140,000 principal amount under two convertible promissory notes issued by ROC to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the section titled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information — Introduction” and “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information — Note 3.” The Sponsor has agreed to forfeit up to 50% of the Founder Shares (defined below) to ROC for reissuance to the PIPE Investors (defined below) in connection with the PIPE Financing, pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement (defined below). ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers and their affiliates are participating in the PIPE Financing. Participation by affiliates of the Sponsor is reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information as “ROC Sponsor.” While Closing is not conditioned on ROC successfully raising a specific amount in connection with the PIPE Financing, ROC may need to rely on funds raised in connection with the PIPE Financing to meet the Minimum Cash Condition (defined below), which is a condition to Closing for all parties to the Business Combination Agreement. If ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition by means of the PIPE Financing, funds remaining in the Trust Account (defined below), any other approved third-party financing or a combination of the foregoing, then DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, provided DTI is not then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement or the Company Support Agreements (defined below). As such, if the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied or waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination will not be consummated.
We may not consummate the business combination unless the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal are approved at the special meeting. The Adjournment Proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other Proposal set forth in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
 

 
Your attention is directed to the proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement accompanying this notice (including the annexes thereto) for a more complete description of the proposed business combination and related transactions and each of our Proposals. We encourage you to read the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement carefully. If you have any questions or need assistance voting your shares, please call our proxy solicitor, Morrow Sodali LLC, at (800) 662-5200 (banks and brokers call collect at (203) 658-9400, or by email at ROC.info@investor.morrowsodali.com).
May 12, 2023
By Order of the Board of Directors
/s/ Daniel Jeffrey Kimes
Daniel Jeffrey Kimes
Chief Executive Officer and Director
 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABOUT THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS/CONSENT SOLICITATION STATEMENT
This document, which forms part of a registration statement on Form S-4 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) by the Company (File No. 333-269763) (the “Registration Statement”), constitutes a prospectus of the Company under Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) with respect to the shares of Common Stock to be issued if the business combination described below is consummated. This document also constitutes a notice of meeting and a proxy statement under Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) with respect to the special meeting of the Company’s stockholders at which the Company’s stockholders will be asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the business combination by the approval and adoption of the Business Combination Agreement, among other matters. This document also constitutes a consent solicitation statement that Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc. (“DTI”) is providing to the holders of DTI Common Stock and DTI Preferred Stock to solicit the required written consent to adopt and approve the Business Combination Agreement and approve the business combination.
This proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement incorporates important business and financial information about ROC Energy Acquisition Corp. (“ROC,” “we,” “us” or the “Company,” unless the context otherwise requires) that is not included in or delivered with the document.
This information is available without charge to you upon written or oral request. To make this request, you should contact our proxy solicitor at:
Morrow Sodali LLC
333 Ludlow Street, 5th Floor, South Tower
Stamford, CT 06902
Individuals call toll-free (800) 662-5200
Banks and brokers call (203) 658-9400
ROC.info@investor.morrowsodali.com
To obtain timely delivery of requested materials, you must request the information no later than five business days prior to the date of the special meeting.
You may also obtain additional information about us from documents filed with the SEC by following the instruction in the section entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
 
iii

 
CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS
Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement to:

“2023 Plan” are to the 2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

“Accumulation of PIK Preferred Dividends” are to the accumulation subsequent to December 31, 2022, of paid-in-kind dividends on DTI Preferred Stock;

“Advisor” are to Hicks Holdings Operating LLC;

“Aggregate Company Cash Consideration” are to $11,000,002;

“Aggregate Company Preferred Stock Consideration” means a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the difference between: (i) the Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration multiplied by the As Converted Preferred Share Count; minus (ii) the Aggregate Company Cash Consideration divided by the Closing Share Price.

“Aggregate Company Stock Consideration” are to a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the sum of (a) the Company Equity Value divided by the Closing Share Price plus (b) the Variable Stock Amount;

“ASC” are to Accounting Standards Codification;

“ASC 842” are to ASC 842, Leases;

“ASU” are to the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Update;

“As Converted Preferred Share Count” the number of shares of DTI Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all of the shares of DTI Preferred Stock issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time;

“Black-Scholes Model” are to Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model;

“Bracewell” are to Bracewell LLP;

“Business Combination” or “business combination” are to the Merger and other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement;

“Business Combination Agreement” are to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 13, 2023, by and among ROC, Merger Sub and DTI;

“Business Combination Proposal” are to a proposal to (a) approve and adopt the Business Combination Agreement pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC and (b) approve such merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement;

“CFGI” are to CFGI LLC;

“Charter Proposal” are to a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal and Nasdaq Proposal are approved and adopted, the Proposed Charter, which will replace the Current Charter and will be in effect upon the Closing;

“Closing” are to the closing of the business combination;

“Closing Date” are to the date on which the Closing occurs;

“Closing Share Price” are to $10.10;

“Code” are to Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

“Common Stock” are to prior to giving effect to the business combination, ROC’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share;

“COMPASS” are to DTI’s Customer Order Management Portal and Support System;

“Continental” or “transfer agent” are to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, trustee of the Trust Account;
 
iv

 

“Credit Facility Agreement” are to that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement entered into between Drilling Tools International, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, as borrowers, and PNC Bank, National Association, as lender and agent, on December 29, 2015, as amended from time to time;

“Charter” or “Current Charter” are to ROC’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated December 1, 2021;

“CTES” are to CT Energy Services;

“DBR” are to damaged beyond repair;

“DCF Analysis” are to the Discounted Cash Flow Analysis;

“DGCL” are to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware;

“Director Election Proposal” are to a proposal to elect, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, seven (7) directors to serve staggered terms on the PubCo Board (as defined herein) effective upon the Closing until the 2024, 2025 and 2026 annual meetings of PubCo, as applicable, and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified;

“Director Nomination Agreement” are to that certain form of Director Nomination Agreement attached as Exhibit F to the Business Combination Agreement;

“Dissenting Shares” are to DTI Capital Stock, outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and owned by a DTI Stockholder who is entitled to demand and has properly demanded appraisal of such shares in accordance with, and who complies in all respects with, the DGCL;

“DTC” are to The Depository Trust Company;

“DTI” are to Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and where the context requires, its subsidiaries;

“DTI Board” are to the board of directors of DTI;

“DTI Capital Stock” are to, as applicable, DTI Common Stock and DTI Preferred Stock;

“DTI Common Stock” are to the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of DTI;

“DTI Equity Value” are to $209,273,033;

“DTI Options” are to each then-outstanding unexercised option (whether vested or exercisable) to purchase shares of DTI Common Stock granted under any DTI Stock Plan;

“DTI Optionholder” are to a holder of DTI Options;

“DTI Preferred Stock” are to shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of DTI;

“DTI Stock Plan” are to the Directional Rentals Holdings, Inc. (now known as DTI) 2012 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, as amended;

“DTI Stockholder” are to a holder of DTI Common Stock or DTI Preferred Stock;

“DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement” are to the lock-up agreements by and between ROC, and all existing DTI Stockholders holding greater than 5% of DTI’s share capital;

“DTI Stockholder Support Agreement” are to that certain support agreement by and between ROC and DTI’s majority stockholder;

“DTR” are to DTI’s Directional Tools Rentals Division;

“E&P” are to exploration and production;

“EarlyBirdCapital” or “EarlyBird” are to EarlyBirdCapital, Inc.;

“ECS” or “Energy Capital Solutions” are to Energy Capital Solutions LLC;

“Effective Time” are to the effective time of the Merger;
 
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“Escrow Agreement” are to that certain Stock Escrow Agreement, by and among ROC, the Sponsor and the escrow agent named therein and, when amended and restated, to that Amended and Restated Stock Escrow Agreement by and among ROC, the Sponsor and the escrow agent named therein;

“ESG” are to environmental, social and governance matters;

“Exchange Act” are to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

“Fairness Opinion” are to that certain Fairness Opinion of Energy Capital Solutions LLC, dated February 2, 2023;

“FASB” are to the Financial Accounting Standards Board;

“Fifth Partners” are to Fifth Partners, LLC;

“First Boston” are to First Boston Corporation;

“Founder Shares” are to 5,175,000 shares of Common Stock held or controlled by ROC’s insiders prior to the IPO;

“Forfeited Founder Share Merger Consideration” are to the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock issued to stockholders of ROC equal to the number of the Founder Shares required to be forfeited by the Sponsor pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement;

“GAAP” are to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles;

“GOM” are to U.S. Gulf of Mexico;

“Hicks” are to Hicks Equity Partners LLC, an affiliate of DTI’s majority owner, HHEP-Directional, L.P.;

“HM” are to Hicks, Muse, Tate, and Furst, Inc.;

“HSR Act” are to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976;

“IFRS” are to the International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board;

“Incentive Plan Proposal” are to a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, the 2023 Plan, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex C, including the authorization of the initial share reserve under the 2023 Plan;

“initial business combination” are to our initial merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses;

“IPO” are to ROC’s initial public offering of units, which closed on December 6, 2021;

“Investment Company Act” are to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

“IRA” are to the Inflation Reduction Act;

“IRS” are to the Internal Revenue Service;

“IT” are to information technology;

“Jefferies” are to Jefferies LLC;

“JOBS Act” are to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012;

“Kirkland” are to Kirkland & Ellis LLP;

“LIH” are to lost-in-hole;

“LNG” are to liquefied natural gas;

“Merger” are to the merger of Merger Sub (defined below) with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC;
 
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“Merger Consideration” means the consideration to be received by DTI Stockholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement;

“Merger Sub” are to ROC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC;

“Merger Sub Common Stock” are to Merger Sub’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share;

“Minimum Cash Condition” are to the condition precedent to the obligation of all parties to the Business Combination Agreement that will only be satisfied if at least $55,000,000 cash is available to ROC at the Closing from either the Trust Account, the PIPE Financing, or a combination of the two (in any case, after giving effect to the redemption of any shares of Common Stock but prior to paying expenses of ROC and DTI, as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement);

“Monitor” are to Hicks Holdings Operating LLC;

“Monitoring Fee” are to the quarterly fee paid to Hicks Holdings Operating LLC by DTI pursuant to the Monitoring and Oversight Agreement;

“Monitoring and Oversight Agreement” are to the Monitoring and Oversight Agreement between DTI and Hicks Holdings Operating LLC, dated January 27, 2012;

“MMBtu” are to one million British Thermal Units;

“MSAs” are to master service agreements;

“Nasdaq” are to the Nasdaq Global Market;

“Nasdaq Proposal” are to a proposal to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of Nasdaq, (a) the issuance of up to 23,253,533 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and (b) the issuance and sale of up to 7,042,254 shares of Common Stock in a private offering of securities to certain investors;

“Opinion” are to the written opinion of Energy Capital Solutions;

“OSC” are to oilfield services companies;

“Other Products & Services” are to DTI’s Other Products and Services division;

“PCAOB” are to the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States);

“Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration” are to the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the quotient of (a) the Aggregate Company Stock Consideration divided by (b) the Company Fully Diluted Shares;

“Per Share Company Preferred Cash Consideration” are to the quotient of (a) the Aggregate Company Cash Consideration divided by (b) the number of issued and outstanding shares of DTI Preferred Stock as of immediately prior to the Effective Time;

“Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration” means a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to (i) the Aggregate Company Preferred Stock Consideration divided by (ii) the number of issued and outstanding shares of DTI Preferred Stock as of immediately prior to the Effective Time;

“PIK” are to payable in kind;

“PIPE Financing” are to the proposed private investment in public equity that ROC is undertaking with respect to its Common Stock in connection with the Business Combination, pursuant to which PIPE Investors have committed to purchase PIPE Shares for a price per share of $10.10;

“PIPE Funds” are to the proceeds from the PIPE Financing;

“PIPE Investors” are to investors in the PIPE Financing, which include certain of ROC’s directors and officers, the Sponsor, or their respective affiliates;

“PIPE Shares” are to the shares of Common Stock that are issued in the PIPE Financing;

“PNC” are to PNC Bank, National Association;
 
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“PPP Loan” are to Payment Protection Plan loan;

“Preferred Dividends” are to the DTI redeemable convertible preferred stock entitled to receive cumulative dividends which accumulate at the rate of 7% annually;

“private rights” are to the rights included within the private units purchased by our Sponsor, directors and officers in the private placement and any rights included within private units issued upon conversion of working capital loans as described herein;

“private shares” are to the shares of Common Stock included within the private units purchased by our Sponsor, directors and officers in the private placement and any additional shares of common stock included within private units issued upon conversion of working capital loans as described herein;

“private units” are to the units purchased by our Sponsor, directors and officers in the private placement that occurred simultaneously with the consummation of the IPO and any additional units issued upon conversion of extension loans and/or working capital loans as described herein, each private unit consisting of one share of common stock and one right to receive one-tenth of a share of common stock;

“Promissory Note” are to the Sponsor issued unsecured promissory note to ROC, dated September 2, 2021;

“Proposals” are to the Adjournment Proposal, the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal collectively;

“Proposed Bylaws” are to the proposed amended and restated bylaws of PubCo, which will be effective immediately prior to the completion of the business combination;

“Proposed Charter” are to the proposed amended and restated certificate of incorporation of PubCo, which will be effective immediately prior to the completion of the business combination;

“PTD” are to DTI’s Premium Tools division;

“PubCo” are to ROC at and after the Effective Time;

“PubCo Board” are to the board of directors of PubCo;

“PubCo Common Stock” are to shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of PubCo;

“PubCo Option” are to stock options to acquire shares of PubCo Common Stock;

“public rights” are to the rights sold as part of the units in the IPO;

“public shares” are to shares of Common Stock sold as part of the units in the IPO (whether they were purchased in the IPO or thereafter in the open market);

“public units” are to the units sold in the IPO, which consist of one public share and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of a share of Common Stock;

“RCF” are to the maximum revolving advance amount of $60.0 million;

“Redetermination Date” are to the date that the total number of such shares of PubCo Common Stock are finally determined in accordance with the Sponsor Support Agreement if stockholders of ROC are entitled to be issued additional shares of PubCo Common Stock after the Effective Time pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor Support Agreement;

“Registration Rights Agreement” are to that certain Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, by and between certain stockholders of ROC, certain stockholders of DTI and ROC, to be effective upon Closing;

“ROC,” “we,” “our,” “us” or the “Company” are to ROC Energy Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation;

“ROC Board” are to the board of directors of ROC;
 
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“ROU” are to right of use;

“Sarbanes-Oxley Act” are to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended;

“SDPI” are to Superior Drilling Products, Inc.;

“SEC” are to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission;

“Securities Act” are to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

“SIP” are to DTI’s Safe, Inspired, Productive incentive program;

“SPACs” are to special purpose acquisition companies;

“Sponsor” are to ROC Energy Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;

“Sponsor Designee” are to that certain director of PubCo designated by the Sponsor to serve on the PubCo Board pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement;

“Sponsor Support Agreement” are to that certain Support Agreement by and among Sponsor, DTI and ROC, dated February 13, 2023;

“Surviving Corporation” are to DTI after the Merger;

“Target Management Projections” are to DTI’s internal documents relating to the history, current operations, and probable future outlook of DTI, including financial projections of the Company for the year 2023, prepared by management of DTI;

“Terminal Values” are to the net present value of all unlevered free cash flows for DTI after fiscal year 2025;

“Transactions” are to the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, including the Merger;

“Transaction Fee” are to the fee paid to Hicks Holdings Operating LLC by DTI pursuant to the Transaction Services Agreement;

“Transaction Services Agreement” are to the transaction services agreement between DTI and Hicks Holdings Operating LLC, dated January 27, 2012;

“Trust Account” are to the U.S.-based trust account in which ROC deposited an initial amount of $209,070,000 consisting of the net proceeds of the sale of the public units and private units in connection with the IPO;

“USRPHC” are to United States real property holding corporation;

“Variable Stock Amount” are to, (i) for purposes of determining the Aggregate Company Stock Consideration as of the Closing Date, the Forfeited Founder Share Merger Consideration, as determined pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement; and (ii) for purposes of determining the Aggregate Company Stock Consideration as of the Redetermination Date, the Forfeited Founder Share Merger Consideration, as determined pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement plus any share of PubCo Common Stock to be issued to the stockholders of ROC after the Effective Time pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement;

“WACC” are to weighted average cost of capital;

“Weaver” are to Weaver & Tidwell LLP;

“Winston” are to Winston & Strawn LLP;

“Working Capital Loans” are to certain prospective loans of Sponsor, or certain of ROC’s officers and directors, to ROC to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination;

“WOT” are to DTI’s Wellbore Optimization Tools division; and

“WTI” are to West Texas Intermediate.
All other capitalized but otherwise undefined terms contained herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Business Combination Agreement.
 
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE PROPOSALS FOR ROC STOCKHOLDERS
The following questions and answers briefly address some commonly asked questions about the Proposals to be presented at the special meeting of stockholders of the Company, including the proposed business combination. The following questions and answers do not include all the information that is important to the Company’s stockholders. We urge our stockholders to carefully read this entire proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, including the annexes and other documents referred to herein.
Q:
Why am I receiving this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement?
A:
ROC stockholders are being asked to consider and vote upon, among other things, a proposal to (a) approve and adopt the Business Combination Agreement, pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of ROC, (b) approve such merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and (c) approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of Nasdaq, (i) the issuance of up to 23,253,533 shares of Common Stock and (ii) the issuance and sale of up to 7,042,254 shares of Common Stock in the PIPE Financing.
A copy of the Business Combination Agreement is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex A. This proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and its annexes contain important information about the proposed business combination and the other matters to be acted upon at the special meeting. You should read this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and its annexes carefully and in their entirety.
Your vote is important. You are encouraged to submit your proxy as soon as possible after carefully reviewing this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and its annexes.
Q:
What is being voted on at the special meeting?
A:
ROC stockholders will vote on the following proposals at the special meeting.

The Business Combination Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (Proposal No. 1).

The Nasdaq Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of Nasdaq, (a) the issuance of up to 23,253,533 shares of Common Stock and (b) the issuance and sale of up to 7,042,254 shares of Common Stock in the PIPE Financing (Proposal No. 2).

The Charter Proposal.   To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal and Nasdaq Proposal are approved and adopted, the proposed amended and restated certificate of incorporation of ROC (the “Proposed Charter”), which will replace ROC’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated December 1, 2021 (the “Current Charter”) and will be in effect upon the Closing of the Business Combination (the “Charter Proposal”) (Proposal No. 3). A copy of the Proposed Charter is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex B.

The Incentive Plan Proposal.   To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted, the 2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement as Annex C, including the authorization of the initial share reserve under the 2023 Plan (the “Incentive Plan Proposal”) (Proposal No. 4).

The Director Election Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to elect, assuming the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal and the Charter Proposal are approved and adopted seven (7) directors to serve staggered terms on the PubCo Board effective upon the Closing until the 2024, 2025 and 2026 annual meetings of PubCo, as applicable, and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified (the “Director Election Proposal”) (Proposal No. 5).

The Adjournment Proposal — To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation
 
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and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, or the Director Election Proposal (Proposal No. 6).
Q:
Are the Proposals conditioned on one another?
A:
We may not consummate the business combination unless the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal are approved at the special meeting. The Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal are conditioned on the approval of the Business Combination Proposal. The Adjournment Proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other Proposal set forth in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
Q:
What will happen in the business combination?
A:
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, Merger Sub will merge with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger. After giving effect to the merger, DTI will become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo. At the Closing, up to 23,253,533 shares of Common Stock will be issued to the DTI Stockholders in the business combination in exchange for all outstanding shares of DTI Common Stock. For more information about the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal.”
Q:
How were the transaction structure and consideration for the business combination determined?
The business combination was the result of an extensive search for a potential transaction utilizing the global network and investing and operating experience of ROC’s management team and the ROC Board. The transaction structure for the business combination was determined through observing market practice, advice of counsel and the discretion of the parties to the business combination. The consideration for the business combination was determined as a result of extensive negotiations between ROC, DTI and the other parties to the business combination. Please see the section entitled “The Business Combination — Background of the Business Combination” for more information.
Q:
What conditions must be satisfied to complete the business combination?
A:
There are several closing conditions in the Business Combination Agreement, including:

the approval by our stockholders of

the Business Combination Proposal;

the Nasdaq Proposal;

the Charter Proposal;

the Director Election Proposal; and

the Incentive Plan Proposal.

ROC having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) under the Exchange Act);

the approval for listing of the PubCo Common Stock on Nasdaq subject only to official notice of issuance thereof;

satisfaction of the Minimum Cash Condition by ROC having at least $55.0 million cash, after giving effect to redemptions but prior to the payment of expenses in relation to the Business Combination, which may be met by means of the PIPE Financing, cash remaining in the Trust Account, or a combination of both; and

redemption by holders of public shares of less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the public shares issued and outstanding as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement.
 
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For a full summary of the conditions that must be satisfied or waived prior to completion of the business combination, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — The Business Combination Agreement — Conditions to Closing of the Business Combination.”
Q:
How will we be managed and governed following the business combination?
Immediately after the Closing, the PubCo Board will be divided into three separate classes, designated as follows:

Class I comprised of C. Richard Vermillion and Thomas O. Hicks;

Class II comprised of Wayne Prejean and Eric Neuman; and

Class III comprised of Curt Crofford, Jack Furst and Daniel Kimes.
It is anticipated that Thomas O. Hicks will be designated Chair of the Board upon the Closing.
Please see the section entitled “Management After the Business Combination.”
Q:
Will ROC obtain new financing in connection with the business combination?
A:
The PIPE Investors have committed to purchase from ROC 1,683,168 shares of Common Stock, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $17 million in the PIPE Financing. PIPE Shares are being offered to potential PIPE Investors at a price of $10.10 per PIPE Share, while the IPO price per public unit was $10.00. Additionally, the Sponsor has agreed to forfeit up to 50% of the Founder Shares to ROC for reissuance to the PIPE Investors in connection with the PIPE Financing, pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement.
Q:
What equity stake will our current stockholders and the holders of our Founder Shares hold in PubCo following the consummation of the business combination?
A:
We anticipate that, upon the Closing, the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:

DTI Stockholders will own 17,985,520 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 38% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 22,770,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 48% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute less than 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

our Sponsor, directors, officers and other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,939,499 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which would be valued at approximately $73,072,924.47, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date of the special meeting and will constitute 14% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that no public stockholders elect to have their public shares redeemed, (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 776,250 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) the automatic conversion of public rights and private rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares of Common Stock by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors).
In comparison, assuming that 95% of ROC stockholders redeem their public shares (it is a condition to Closing for all parties under the Business Combination Agreement that less than 95% of the public shares are redeemed as of the Closing), we anticipate that the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:
 
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DTI Stockholders will own 18,329,920 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 65% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 3,105,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 11% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

our Sponsor, directors, officers, other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,551,374 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which would be valued at approximately $68,985,968.22, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date of the special meeting and will constitute 23% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that public stockholders holding 95% of the public shares elect to have 19,665,000 public shares redeemed, (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 1,164,375 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) the automatic conversion of public rights and private rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares of Common Stock by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors). While Closing is not conditioned on ROC successfully raising a specific amount in connection with the PIPE Financing, ROC may need to rely on funds raised in connection with the PIPE Financing to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, which is a condition to Closing for all the parties to the Business Combination Agreement. If ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition by means of the PIPE Financing, funds remaining in the Trust Account, any other approved third-party financing or a combination of the foregoing, then DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, provided DTI is not then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement or the Company Support Agreements (defined below). As such, if ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, it will be unable to consummate the Business Combination unless it obtains a waiver of the Minimum Cash Condition from DTI. Based on the foregoing assumptions, DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement and, if the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied or waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination will not be consummated.
Please see the sections entitled “Summary of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement — Ownership of PubCo After the Closing,” “Summary of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement — Voting and Implied Ownership of PubCo Upon Consummation of the Business Combination” and “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” for further information.
Q:
Why is ROC proposing the Nasdaq Proposal?
A:
ROC is proposing the Nasdaq Proposal in order to comply with listing standards of Nasdaq, which require stockholder approval of certain transactions that result in the issuance of 20% or more of a company’s outstanding voting power or shares of common stock outstanding before the issuance of stock or securities. In connection with the business combination and PIPE Financing, we will issue to the DTI Stockholders and the PIPE Investors up to a combined 30,295,787 shares of Common Stock on a fully diluted basis which would constitute 20% or more of our outstanding voting power and outstanding Common Stock. As a result, we are required to obtain stockholder approval of such issuances pursuant to listing standards of Nasdaq. See the section entitled “Proposal No. 2 — The Nasdaq Proposal” for additional information.
 
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Q:
Did the ROC Board obtain a third-party valuation or fairness opinion in determining whether or not to proceed with the business combination?
A:
Yes. The ROC Board has obtained a fairness opinion from Energy Capital Solutions LLC, dated February 2, 2023. The ROC Board has not obtained, nor will it obtain, an additional updated fairness opinion prior to the Closing. The operations and prospects of DTI and its subsidiaries, general market and economic conditions, and other factors that may be beyond the control of ROC and DTI, and on which the Energy Capital Solutions’ opinion was based, may alter the value of ROC or DTI or the price of ROC’s securities by the time the Business Combination is completed. Energy Capital Solutions’ opinion does not speak to any date other than the date of such opinion, and as such, the opinion will not address the fairness of the Merger Consideration, from a financial point of view, at any date after the date of such opinion, including at the time the Business Combination is completed.
An owner of Energy Capital Solutions is a limited partner in HHEP-Directional, L.P., which owns a majority of DTI’s voting securities. Accordingly, this individual has an indirect ownership interest in DTI and will benefit from the business combination. The ROC Board was aware of this ownership interest and determined that it did not impair the independence of Energy Capital Solutions in conducting its financial analysis and delivering its Opinion. Energy Capital Solutions advised ROC that the conflicted owner would not participate in any aspect of the preparation and delivery of the fairness opinion. ROC retained Energy Capital Solutions after considering the potential conflict of interest, due to its execution expertise, market knowledge related to traditional energy companies and competitive pricing. Energy Capital Solutions provides merger and acquisition advisory services, fairness opinions, and private capital raising services, all focused on the energy industry. ROC also selected Energy Capital Solutions, because it maintains a strong presence in the oilfield services subsector of the energy industry, including recently providing financial advisory services related to an acquisition for a public oilfield services company.
Energy Capital Solutions’ Opinion addressed the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the merger consideration to be paid by ROC in the Business Combination to ROC. Energy Capital Solutions was not engaged to, and the opinion did not, address the fairness of the merger consideration to ROC stockholders unaffiliated with ROC, the Sponsor or its affiliates. The ROC Board did not obtain an opinion that distinguished the fairness of the merger consideration to be paid by ROC to unaffiliated stockholders versus its fairness to ROC as the acquiror generally. The Sponsor and certain of ROC’s directors and officers have interests that may be different from, or in addition to, those of unaffiliated ROC stockholders, and such differing or additional interests may have informed their evaluation of the merit of the Business Combination. See “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination” for further information on the potentially differing interests of certain persons.
Q:
What are some of the positive and negative factors that the ROC Board considered when determining to enter into the Business Combination Agreement and its rationale for approving the transaction?
A:
The factors considered by the ROC Board include, but were not limited to, the following:

Meets the acquisition criteria that ROC had established to evaluate prospective business combination targets.   The ROC Board determined that DTI satisfies a number of the criteria and guidelines that ROC established at its IPO, including its attractive growth prospects, industry fragmentation ripe for consolidation, its proven, durable and sustainable unit economics, a strong and defensible market position, excellent balance sheet, its experienced management team and its public-company ready financial controls and infrastructure.

Exposure to an attractive market.   The ROC Board believes that the oil field services industry has extremely strong secular tailwinds due to significant underinvestment in future hydrocarbon supply combined with growing consumption trends for oil, gas and NGLs. Increased future drilling activity should benefit oil field service companies, especially once exposed to the drilling of new oil and gas wells.

Experienced management team.   The ROC Board believes that DTI’s executive management team is an excellent asset. The DTI executives have been working together for approximately a decade
 
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consecutively and is extremely strong given they have been through multiple industry downturns, have completed numerous transactions, have strengthened their customer base and improved cash flow margins.

Market positioning.   DTI operates in major producing oil and gas basins in North America, allowing it to service customers across multiple basins and expand its rental tool fleet easily.

Strong sponsor.   Hicks has significant investing experience across industries, and has successfully invested in energy for over two decades. This includes an investment in a similar oil field services company.

Results of the fairness opinion issued by Energy Capital Solutions LLC.   The opinion issued by Energy Capital Solutions that, as of the date of such opinion, subject to and based on the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered, limitations of the review undertaken and qualifications contained in the opinion, the Merger Consideration to be paid by ROC to DTI Stockholders in the Business Combination pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to ROC.

Attractive financial profile.   DTI currently produces and is anticipated to produce strong free cash flow given its already strong EBITDA margins and the attractive industry tailwinds, all while having a very strong balance sheet.

Other alternatives.   The ROC Board’s belief that, after a thorough review of other business combination opportunities reasonably available to ROC, that the Business Combination represents the best potential business combination for ROC and the most attractive opportunity for ROC’s management to accelerate its business plan based upon the process utilized to evaluate and assess other potential business combination targets, and the ROC Board’s belief that such process has not presented a better alternative.

Negotiated transaction.   The financial and other terms of the Business Combination Agreement and the fact that such terms and conditions were the product of arm’s length negotiations between ROC and DTI.

Financial analysis conducted by ROC’s management team and valuation.   The financial analysis conducted by ROC’s management team and reviewed by the ROC Board supported the equity valuation of DTI.

Value to Stockholders.   The Business Combination implies a $319 million pre-closing enterprise value which represents a sizeable discount to public trading market valuations of comparable companies across other oil field service companies. The set of comparable companies to DTI was selected based on the existing universe of publicly traded companies at the time of approval of the transaction.
In addition, the ROC Board determined that the business combination satisfies the investment criteria that the ROC Board identified in connection with the IPO. For more information, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Background of the Business Combination.”
In the course of its deliberations, the ROC Board also considered a variety of uncertainties, risks and other potentially negative factors relevant to the business combination, including the following:

Benefits Not Achieved.   The risk that the potential benefits of the Business Combination may not be fully achieved, or may not be achieved within the expected timeframe.

Liquidation of ROC.   The risks and costs to ROC if the Business Combination is not completed, including the risk of diverting management focus and resources from other business combination opportunities, which could result in ROC being unable to effect a business combination by ROC’s liquidation date and thus force a liquidation.

Exclusivity.   The fact that the Business Combination Agreement includes an exclusivity provision that prohibits ROC from soliciting other business combination proposals, which restricts ROC’s ability, so long as the Business Combination Agreement is in effect, to consider other potential business combinations.
 
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Shareholder vote.   The risk that DTI Stockholders may fail to provide the votes necessary to effect the Business Combination.

Future financial performance.   The risk that the future financial performance of DTI may not meet the ROC Board’s expectations due to factors in DTI’s control, including management execution, or out of its control, including economic cycles or other macroeconomic factors.

Closing conditions.   The fact that completion of the Business Combination is conditioned on the satisfaction of certain closing conditions that are not within ROC’s control, including approval by ROC’s stockholders and approval by Nasdaq of the initial listing application in connection with the Business Combination.

Litigation.   The possibility of litigation challenging the Business Combination or that an adverse judgment granting permanent injunctive relief could indefinitely enjoin consummation of the Business Combination.

Fees and expenses.   The fees and expenses associated with completing the Business Combination.

Other risks.   Various other risks associated with the Business Combination, the business of ROC and the business of DTI described under the section entitled “Risk Factors.”
In addition to considering the factors described above, the ROC Board also considered that the officers and directors of ROC, as well as the Sponsor, may have interests in the business combination as individuals that are in addition to, and that may be different from, the interests of ROC’s stockholders. ROC’s independent directors reviewed and considered these interests during the negotiation of the business combination and in evaluating and unanimously approving, as members of the ROC Board, the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination. For more information, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination.”
The ROC Board concluded that the potential benefits that it expects ROC and its stockholders to achieve as a result of the business combination outweigh the potentially negative factors associated with the business combination. Accordingly, the ROC Board, based on its consideration of the specific factors listed above, unanimously (a) determined that the business combination and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, ROC’s stockholders, (b) approved, adopted and declared advisable the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and (c) recommended that the stockholders of ROC approve each of the Proposals.
The above discussion of the material factors considered by the ROC Board is not intended to be exhaustive but does set forth the principal factors considered by the ROC Board.
Q:
What happens if I sell my shares of Common Stock before the special meeting?
A:
The record date for the special meeting is earlier than the date that the business combination is expected to be completed. If you transfer your shares of Common Stock after the record date, but before the special meeting, unless the transferee obtains from you a proxy to vote those shares, you will retain your right to vote at the special meeting. However, you will not be able to seek redemption of your shares of Common Stock because you will no longer be able to deliver them for cancellation upon consummation of the business combination in accordance with the provisions described in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. If you transfer your shares of Common Stock prior to the record date, you will have no right to vote those shares at the special meeting or seek redemption of those shares.
Q:
How has the announcement of the business combination affected the trading price of ROC’s units, Common Stock and rights?
A:
On February 13, 2023, the last trading date before the public announcement of the business combination, ROC’s public units, Common Stock and public rights closed at $10.48, $10.32 and $0.18, respectively. On May 11, 2023, the trading date immediately prior to the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/
 
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consent solicitation statement, ROC’s public units, Common Stock and rights closed at $10.42, $10.53 and $0.30, respectively.
Q:
Following the business combination, will ROC’s securities continue to trade on a stock exchange?
A:
Yes. We have applied to begin the listing of PubCo Common Stock on Nasdaq under the new symbol “DTI” following the Closing.
Our units will automatically separate into the component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as separate securities following the business combination. Additionally, upon consummation of the business combination, each right will be exchanged for one-tenth of one share of Common Stock.
Q:
What vote is required to approve the Proposals presented at the special meeting?
A:
Approval of each of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and present at the special meeting. Approval of the Charter Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote. The approval of the election of each director nominee pursuant to the Director Election Proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and actually cast thereon at the special meeting.
Q:
May ROC or ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates purchase public shares in connection with the business combination?
A:
In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the Business Combination Proposal, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and any of their respective affiliates may privately negotiate transactions to purchase public shares from stockholders who would have otherwise elected to have their shares redeemed in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules for a per share pro rata portion of the Trust Account. Our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and any of their respective affiliates will not make any such purchases when they are in possession of any material non-public information not disclosed to the seller of such public shares or during a restricted period under Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Such a purchase could include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of such public shares, is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates purchase public shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. The purpose of any such purchases of public shares could be to satisfy the closing condition in the Business Combination Agreement pursuant to which ROC is required to have a certain amount of cash at Closing, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met.
Q:
How many votes do I have at the special meeting?
A:
Our stockholders are entitled to one vote at the special meeting for each share of Common Stock held of record as of May 8, 2023, the record date for the special meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, there were 26,851,000 outstanding shares of Common Stock, which are held by our public stockholders, our Sponsor and certain directors and officers.
Q:
What constitutes a quorum at the special meeting?
A:
Holders of a majority in voting power of Common Stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting, virtually present or represented by proxy, constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum, the chairman of the meeting has the power to adjourn the special meeting. As of the record date for the special meeting, 13,425,501 shares of Common Stock would be required to achieve a quorum. Abstentions will count as present for the purposes of establishing a quorum with respect to each Proposal.
 
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Q:
How will ROC’s Sponsor, directors and officers vote?
A:
Our Sponsor, directors and officers have agreed to vote any shares of Common Stock owned by them in favor of the business combination. Currently, our Sponsor, directors and officers own approximately 22.24% of our issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock.
Q:
What interests do ROC’s officers and directors and the Sponsor have in the business combination?
A:
In considering the recommendation of the ROC Board to vote in favor of the business combination, stockholders should be aware that, aside from their interests as stockholders, our Sponsor and certain of our directors and officers have interests in the business combination that are different from, or in addition to, those of other stockholders generally. Our directors were aware of and considered these interests, among other matters, in evaluating the business combination, and in recommending to stockholders that they approve the business combination. Stockholders should take these interests into account in deciding whether to approve the business combination. These interests include, among other things:

the fact that our Sponsor may convert any working capital loans that it may make to us into up to an additional 150,000 private units at the price of $10.00 per unit;

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed not to redeem any of the shares of our Common Stock held by them in connection with a stockholder vote to approve the business combination;

the fact that our Sponsor, directors and officers paid an aggregate of $25,000 for the Founder Shares and that such securities will have a significantly higher value at the time of the business combination, which if unrestricted and freely tradable would be valued at approximately $54,492,750, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date for the special meeting, resulting in a theoretical gain of $54,467,750;

the fact that certain of ROC’s officers and directors collectively own, directly or indirectly, a material interest in our Sponsor;

the anticipated appointment of Daniel Kimes, a member of the ROC Board and ROC’s Chief Executive Officer, as a director on the PubCo Board in connection with the Closing;

if the Trust Account is liquidated, including in the event we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period, our Sponsor has agreed to indemnify us to ensure that the proceeds in the Trust Account are not reduced below $10.00 per public share, or such lesser amount per public share as is in the Trust Account on the liquidation date, by the claims of (a) any third party (other than our independent public accountants) for services rendered or products sold to us or (b) a prospective target business with which we have entered into an acquisition agreement, but only if such a third party or target business has not executed a waiver of all rights to seek access to the Trust Account;

the fact that our Sponsor will benefit from the completion of a business combination and may be incentivized to complete an acquisition of a less favorable target company or on terms less favorable to stockholders rather than liquidate;

the fact that our Sponsor and its affiliates can earn a positive rate of return on their investment, even if other ROC stockholders experience a negative rate of return in the post-business combination company;

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors will be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf, such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations; and

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if an initial business combination is not completed.
In addition, on January 16, 2022, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $800,000 to FP SPAC 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“FP SPAC 2”) and an affiliate
 
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of our Sponsor. The note does not bear interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of an initial business combination. If we do not complete an initial business combination, the note will not be repaid, and all amounts owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of an initial business combination, FP SPAC 2 will have the option, but not the obligation, to convert all or a portion of the unpaid principal balance of the note into shares of Common Stock equal to the principal amount of the note. The note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the note and all other sums payable with regard to the note becoming immediately due and payable.
Further, as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, with the exception of $11,523 paid to our officers, there has been no reimbursement to our Sponsor, officers or directors for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf. However, as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, our Sponsor and its affiliates have incurred a combined aggregate of approximately $621,000 of expenses on ROC’s behalf, of which approximately $221,000 has been repaid by ROC to our Sponsor and its affiliates pursuant to the Administrative Support Agreement. The balance may be repaid by ROC at the Closing.
The ROC Board did not obtain a fairness opinion that opined as to the fairness of the merger consideration to be paid by ROC, from a financial point of view, to unaffiliated stockholders, but rather obtained one that opined as to its fairness to ROC generally.
Q:
What happens if I vote against the Business Combination Proposal?
A:
Under our Charter, if the Business Combination Proposal is not approved and we do not otherwise consummate an alternative business combination by June 6, 2023 or such later liquidation date as may be approved by our stockholders, we will be required to dissolve and liquidate the Trust Account by returning the then-remaining funds in such account to our public stockholders.
Q:
Do I have redemption rights?
A:
If you are a holder of public shares, you may elect to have your public shares redeemed for cash at the applicable redemption price per share equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of then outstanding shares of Common Stock included as part of the units sold in the IPO; provided that we will not redeem any public shares to the extent that such redemption would result in ROC having net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) under the Exchange Act) of less than $5,000,001 unless our Common Stock otherwise does not constitute “penny stock” as such term is defined in Rule 3a51-1 under the Exchange Act. Because we anticipate that the Common Stock will be listed on Nasdaq at the Closing, and such listing would mean that the Common Stock would not constitute “penny stock” as such term is defined in Rule 3a51-1 under the Exchange Act, we do not anticipate the $5,000,001 net tangible asset threshold being applicable. A public stockholder, together with any of his, her or its affiliates or any other person with whom it is acting in concert or as a “group” ​(as defined under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming in the aggregate his, her or its shares or, if part of such a group, the group’s shares, in excess of 20% of the public shares (the “20% threshold”). Unlike some other blank check companies, other than the net tangible asset requirement and the 20% threshold described above, we have no specified maximum redemption threshold and there is no other limit on the number of public shares that you can redeem. Holders of our outstanding public rights do not have redemption rights in connection with the business combination. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to any shares of our Common Stock they may hold in connection with the consummation of the business combination. For illustrative purposes, based on the fair value of cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account as of April 30, 2023 of approximately $218.5 million, the estimated per share redemption price would have been approximately $10.56. Additionally, shares properly tendered for redemption will only be redeemed if the business combination is consummated; otherwise holders of such shares will only be entitled to a pro rata portion of the Trust Account (including interest but net of franchise and income taxes payable) (a) in connection with a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to our Charter that would affect the substance or timing of our
 
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obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we have not consummated an initial business combination by June 6, 2023 or such later liquidation date as may be approved by our stockholders, or with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of Common Stock or pre-initial business combination activity, (b) in connection with the liquidation of the Trust Account or (c) if we subsequently complete a different business combination on or before June 6, 2023.
Q:
Will how I vote affect my ability to exercise redemption rights?
A:
No. You may exercise your redemption rights whether you vote your shares of Common Stock for or against or abstain from voting on the Business Combination Proposal or any other Proposal described in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. As a result, the business combination can be approved by stockholders who will redeem their shares and no longer remain stockholders.
Q:
How do I exercise my redemption rights?
A:
In order to exercise your redemption rights, you must (a) if you hold your shares of Common Stock through units, elect to separate your units into the underlying public shares and public rights prior to exercising your redemption rights with respect to the public shares, and (b) prior to 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on May 30, 2023 (two business days before the special meeting), tender your shares physically or electronically and submit a request in writing that we redeem your public shares for cash to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, our transfer agent, at the following address:
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
1 State Street, 30th Floor
New York, New York 10004-1561
Attention: Mark Zimkind
Email: mzimkind@continentalstock.com
A public stockholder, together with any of his, her or its affiliates or any other person with whom it is acting in concert or as a “group” ​(as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to his, her or its shares or, if part of such a group, the group’s shares, in excess of the 20% threshold. Accordingly, all public shares in excess of the 20% threshold beneficially owned by a public stockholder or group will not be redeemed for cash. Stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights and opting to deliver physical certificates should allot sufficient time to obtain physical certificates from the transfer agent and time to effect delivery. It is our understanding that stockholders should generally allot at least two weeks to obtain physical certificates from the transfer agent.
However, we do not have any control over this process and it may take longer than two weeks. Stockholders who hold their shares in street name will have to coordinate with their bank, broker or other nominee to have the shares certificated or delivered electronically.
Holders of our outstanding units must separate the underlying public shares and public rights prior to exercising redemption rights with respect to the public shares. If you hold units registered in your own name, you must deliver the certificate for such units or deliver such units electronically to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company with written instructions to separate such units into public shares and public rights. This must be completed far enough in advance to permit the mailing of the public share certificates or electronic delivery of the public shares back to you so that you may then exercise your redemption rights with respect to the public shares following the separation of such public shares from the units.
If a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee holds your units, you must instruct such nominee to separate your units. Your nominee must send written instructions by facsimile to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company. Such written instructions must include the number of units to be split and the nominee holding such units. Your nominee must also initiate electronically, using The Depository Trust Company’s (“DTC”) deposit withdrawal at custodian (“DWAC”) system, a withdrawal of the relevant units and a deposit of the corresponding number of public shares and public rights. This must be completed far enough in advance to permit your nominee to exercise your redemption rights with respect to the public shares following the separation of such public shares from
 
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the units. While this is typically done electronically on the same business day, you should allow at least one full business day to accomplish the separation. If you fail to cause your public shares to be separated in a timely manner, you will likely not be able to exercise your redemption rights.
Any demand for redemption, once made, may be withdrawn at any time until the deadline for exercising redemption requests and thereafter, with our consent, until the vote is taken with respect to the business combination. If you delivered your shares for redemption to the transfer agent and decide within the required timeframe not to exercise your redemption rights, you may request that the transfer agent return the shares (physically or electronically). You may make such request by contacting our transfer agent at the email address or address listed under the question “Who can help answer my questions?” below.
Q:
What are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to the ROC stockholders as a result of the business combination?
A:
ROC stockholders will retain their shares of Common Stock, will not receive any merger consideration and will not receive any additional shares of Common Stock in the business combination. As a result, there will be no material U.S. federal income tax consequences to the current ROC stockholders as a result of the business combination, regardless of whether the business combination qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
Q:
What are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the business combination to DTI Stockholders?
A:
The parties to the Business Combination Agreement intend for the business combination to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Although it is not a condition to closing that an opinion of counsel regarding the tax treatment of the business combination be provided, Bracewell is providing, in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement, its opinion of counsel to the effect (i) that the business combination will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (ii) the disclosure contained in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement under the heading “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Tax Treatment to U.S. Holders of DTI Capital Stock” constitutes its opinion insofar as it expresses conclusions as to the application of U.S. federal income tax law. Such opinion is based on representations and assumptions as to factual matters made by DTI and ROC and on current law. Provided that the business combination qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, no gain or loss generally will be recognized by a U.S. Holder (as defined below) of DTI Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes on the exchange of its shares of DTI Capital Stock for Common Stock in the business combination, except in connection with the receipt of cash by the U.S. Holder. For a more complete discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the business combination, please carefully review the information set forth in the section titled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations  — Tax Treatment to U.S. Holders of DTI Capital Stock” of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. The tax consequences of the business combination to any particular DTI Stockholder will depend on that stockholder’s particular facts and circumstances. Accordingly, DTI Stockholders are urged to consult with, and rely solely upon, their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences of the business combination, including the effects of U.S. federal, state or local, or non-U.S. tax laws.
Q:
What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising my redemption rights?
A:
The receipt of cash by a holder of Common Stock in redemption of such stock will be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the case of a U.S. Holder (as defined below) and could be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the case of a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined below). Please see the discussion below under the caption “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — U.S. Federal Income Taxation of U.S. Holders” or “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — U.S. Federal Income Taxation of Non-U.S. Holders,” as applicable, for additional information. All holders considering the exercise of their redemption rights should consult with, and rely solely upon, their own tax advisors with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising such redemption rights.
 
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Q:
Do ROC stockholders have appraisal rights if I object to the proposed business combination?
A:
No. There are no appraisal rights available to holders of Common Stock in connection with the business combination.
Q:
What happens to the funds deposited in the Trust Account after consummation of the business combination?
A:
If the Business Combination Proposal is approved, we intend to use a portion of the funds held in the Trust Account to pay (a) a portion of our aggregate costs, fees and expenses in connection with the consummation of the business combination, (b) tax obligations and (c) for any redemptions of public shares. The remaining balance in the Trust Account, together with the proceeds of the PIPE Financing, will be used for general corporate purposes of PubCo. See the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal” for additional information.
Q:
What happens if the business combination is not consummated or is terminated?
A:
There are certain circumstances under which the Business Combination Agreement may be terminated. See the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — The Business Combination Agreement — Termination” for additional information regarding the parties’ specific termination rights. In accordance with our Charter, if an initial business combination is not consummated by June 6, 2023 (or by such other date approved by our stockholders as reflected in an amendment to the Charter), we will (a) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (b) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of such net interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (c) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and the ROC Board, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
We expect that the amount of any distribution our public stockholders will be entitled to receive upon our dissolution will be approximately the same as the amount they would have received if they had redeemed their shares in connection with the business combination, subject in each case to our obligations under the DGCL to provide for claims of creditors and other requirements of applicable law. Holders of our Founder Shares are not entitled to liquidating distributions with respect to those shares.
In the event of liquidation, there will be no distribution with respect to our outstanding rights. Accordingly, in such an event, the rights will expire worthless.
Q:
When is the business combination expected to be consummated?
A:
It is currently anticipated that the business combination will be consummated promptly following the special meeting of our stockholders to be held on June 1, 2023, provided that all the requisite stockholder approvals are obtained and other conditions to the consummation of the business combination have been satisfied or waived. For a description of the conditions for the completion of the business combination, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — The Business Combination Agreement — Conditions to Closing of the Business Combination.”
Q:
What do I need to do now?
A:
You are urged to read carefully and consider the information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, including the section entitled “Risk Factors” and the annexes attached to this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, and to consider how the business combination will affect you as a stockholder. You should then vote as soon as possible in
 
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accordance with the instructions provided in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and on the enclosed proxy card or, if you hold your shares through a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, on the voting instruction form provided by the broker, bank or nominee.
Q:
How do I vote?
A:
If you were a holder of record of Common Stock on May 8, 2023, the record date for the special meeting of our stockholders, you may vote with respect to the Proposals online at the special meeting or by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If you hold your shares in “street name,” which means your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee, you should follow the instructions provided by your broker, bank or nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares you beneficially own are properly counted. In this regard, you must provide the record holder of your shares with instructions on how to vote your shares or, if you wish to virtually attend the special meeting and vote online, obtain a proxy from your broker, bank or nominee.
Q:
What will happen if I abstain from voting or fail to vote at the special meeting?
A:
At the special meeting, we will count a properly executed proxy marked “ABSTAIN” with respect to a particular Proposal as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. For purposes of approval, failure to vote will have no effect on the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, the Director Election Proposal, or the Adjournment Proposal. An abstention will have no effect on the Director Election Proposal. An abstention will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal. A failure to vote or an abstention will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Charter Proposal.
Q:
What will happen if I sign and submit my proxy card without indicating how I wish to vote?
A:
Signed and dated proxies received by us without an indication of how the stockholder intends to vote on a Proposal will be voted “FOR” each Proposal being submitted to a vote of the stockholders at the special meeting.
Q:
If I am not going to attend the special meeting online, should I submit my proxy card instead?
A:
Yes. Whether you plan to attend the special meeting or not, please read the enclosed proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement carefully, and vote your shares by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided.
Q:
If my shares are held in “street name,” will my broker, bank or nominee automatically vote my shares for me?
A:
No. Under the rules of various national and regional securities exchanges, your broker, bank or nominee cannot vote your shares with respect to non-discretionary matters unless you provide instructions on how to vote in accordance with the information and procedures provided to you by your broker, bank or nominee. We believe the Proposals presented to our stockholders will be considered non-discretionary and therefore your broker, bank or nominee cannot vote your shares without your instruction. Your bank, broker or other nominee can vote your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote. You should instruct your broker to vote your shares in accordance with directions you provide.
Q:
May I change my vote after I have submitted my executed proxy card?
A:
Yes. You may change your vote by sending a later-dated, signed proxy card to us at the address listed below so that it is received by us prior to the special meeting or by attending the special meeting online and voting there. You also may revoke your proxy by sending a notice of revocation to us, which must be received prior to the special meeting.
 
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Q:
What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials?
A:
You may receive more than one set of voting materials, including multiple copies of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and multiple proxy cards or voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and your shares are registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy card. Please complete, sign, date and return each proxy card and voting instruction card that you receive in order to cast your vote with respect to all of your shares.
Q:
Who can help answer my questions?
A:
If you have questions about the Proposals or if you need additional copies of the proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement or the enclosed proxy card you should contact:
Daniel Kimes, Chief Executive Officer and Director
c/o ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.
16400 Dallas Parkway
Dallas, TX 75248
Email: dkimes@rocspac.com
Tel: (972) 392-6180
You may also contact our proxy solicitor at:
Morrow Sodali LLC
333 Ludlow Street, 5th Floor, South Tower
Stamford, CT 06902
Individuals call toll-free (800) 662-5200
Banks and brokers call (203) 658-9400
Email: ROC.info@investor.morrowsodali.com
To obtain timely delivery, our stockholders must request the materials no later than five business days prior to the special meeting.
You may also obtain additional information about us from documents filed with the SEC by following the instructions in the section entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
If you intend to seek redemption of your public shares, you will need to send a letter demanding redemption and deliver your shares (either physically or electronically) to our transfer agent at least two business days prior to the special meeting in accordance with the procedures detailed under the question “How do I exercise my redemption rights?” If you have questions regarding the certification of your position or delivery of your shares, please contact:
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
1 State Street, 30th Floor
New York, New York 10004-1561
Attention: Mark Zimkind
Email: mzimkind@continentalstock.com
Q:
Who will solicit and pay the cost of soliciting proxies?
A:
The ROC Board is soliciting your proxy to vote your shares of Common Stock on all matters scheduled to come before the special meeting. We will pay the cost of soliciting proxies for the special meeting. We have engaged Morrow Sodali LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies for the special meeting. We have agreed to pay Morrow Sodali LLC a fee of $30,000, plus disbursements. We will reimburse Morrow Sodali LLC for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and will indemnify Morrow Sodali LLC and its affiliates against certain claims, liabilities, losses, damages and expenses. We will also reimburse banks, brokers and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries representing beneficial owners of shares of Common Stock for their expenses in forwarding soliciting materials to beneficial owners of Common Stock and in obtaining voting instructions from those owners. Our directors and officers may also solicit
 
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proxies by telephone, by facsimile, by mail, on the Internet or in person. They will not be paid any additional amounts for soliciting proxies.
Q:
Are there any federal or state regulatory requirements that must be complied with or approvals obtained in connection with the business combination?
A:
Neither ROC nor DTI is aware of any material regulatory approvals or actions that are required for completion of the business combination other than those required under the HSR Act. See “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Regulatory Matters.”
 
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SUMMARY OF THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS/CONSENT SOLICITATION STATEMENT
This summary highlights selected information from this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and does not contain all of the information that is important to you. To better understand the business combination and the Proposals to be considered at the special meeting, you should read this entire proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement carefully, including the annexes. See also the section entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
Parties to the Business Combination
ROC Energy Acquisition Corp.
We are a Delaware corporation structured as a blank check company formed for the purpose of effecting our initial business combination.
Our Common Stock, rights and units, consisting of one share of Common Stock and one right, are traded on Nasdaq under the ticker symbols “ROC,” “ROCAR,” and “ROCAU,” respectively. We have applied to begin the listing of our Common Stock on Nasdaq under the new symbol “DTI” following the Closing. The units will automatically separate into the component securities upon consummation of the business combination and, as a result, will no longer trade as a separate security. Additionally, upon consummation of the business combination, each right will be exchanged for one-tenth of one share of Common Stock.
The mailing address of our principal executive office is 16400 Dallas Parkway, Dallas, TX 75248, and our telephone number is (972) 392-6180.
Drilling Tools International, Inc.
Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc. is a Delaware corporation incorporated on January 13, 2012. Based in Houston, Texas, DTI is an oilfield services company that rents downhole drilling tools primarily used in horizontal and directional drilling of oil and natural gas.
DTI’s principal executive offices are located at 3701 Briarpark Drive, Suite 150, Houston, Texas 77042 and its phone number is (832) 742-8500.
ROC Merger Sub, Inc.
ROC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ROC formed to consummate the business combination. Following the consummation of the Business Combination, Merger Sub will have merged with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the Merger.
The Business Combination
The Business Combination Agreement
On February 13, 2023, ROC entered into the Business Combination Agreement with Merger Sub and DTI. Pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, a business combination between ROC and DTI will be effected through the merger of Merger Sub with and into DTI, with DTI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo. The ROC Board has unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination and (ii) resolved to recommend the approval and adoption of the Business Combination Agreement and the business combination by the stockholders of ROC.
The Merger Consideration
The Business Combination implies a $536,000,000 post-closing equity value and a current equity value of DTI of $209,273,033.
 
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The Merger Consideration payable to DTI Stockholders as of the Closing will be comprised of (i) $11 million cash and, (ii) based on the Sponsor’s level of investment in the PIPE Financing, between 17.9 million and 21.7 million shares of PubCo Common Stock. The pool of shares of PubCo Common Stock to be issued to DTI Stockholders will depend on the amount of DTI Options that remain outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and the portion of the Founder Shares currently owned by the Sponsor that are to be forfeited by the Sponsor and issued to the DTI Stockholders pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement. For purposes of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and the pro forma calculations herein, we have assumed that all DTI Options remain outstanding as of the Effective Time because there is no requirement that they be exercised prior to the Effective Time, which results in 17,985,520 being the minimum number of shares of PubCo Common Stock being issued to DTI Stockholders as of the Effective Time.
In addition, as described in “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Related Documents”, approximately six months after the Effective Time, the DTI Stockholders may be entitled to receive additional Founder Shares if not forfeited for issuance to PIPE Investors. In accordance with the Sponsor Support Agreement, the number of such shares issued to DTI Stockholders could be up to an additional 1.3 million Founder Shares.
Based on the Sponsor’s level of investment in the PIPE Financing, the maximum number of shares of PubCo Common Stock that DTI Stockholders and holders of DTI Options would be entitled to receive as Merger Consideration is 22 million, without giving effect to any rounding that may be required to avoid issuing fractional shares to any DTI Stockholder. If 22 million shares of PubCo Common Stock were issued to DTI Stockholders as the merger consideration, 1.5 million would be issued as a result of the Sponsor’s forfeiture of Founder Shares pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor Support Agreement.
Treatment of Securities
Preferred Stock of DTI.   At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger, and without any action on the part of any DTI Stockholder, subject to and in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, each share of DTI Preferred Stock that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than Dissenting Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive (a) the Per Share Company Preferred Cash Consideration, which is $0.54 per share of DTI Preferred Stock based on the number of shares of DTI Preferred Stock issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, and (b) the Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration. All shares of DTI Preferred Stock converted into such consideration shall thereafter no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of DTI Preferred Stock shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such securities (including any right to accrued but unpaid dividends), except the right to receive the applicable consideration into which such shares of DTI Preferred Stock shall have been converted into in the Merger.
The Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration is a variable amount that will depend on (a) the total number of shares of PubCo Common Stock to be included in the Merger Consideration, which is discussed in “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — The Business Combination Agreement — The Merger Consideration,” ​(b) the number of shares of DTI Common Stock and DTI Preferred Stock and DTI Options issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time and (c) the number of shares of DTI Common Stock into which the DTI Preferred Stock is convertible as of the Effective Time. Based on the number of shares of DTI Preferred Stock, DTI Common Stock and DTI Options issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, assuming the maximum redemptions that can occur while still allowing for the Minimum Cash Condition to be met, the Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration is 0.3133 of a share of PubCo Common Stock. The DTI Preferred Stock enjoys a dividend that has accrued and will continue to accrue through the Effective Time. As the dividend continues to accrue, the number of shares of DTI Common Stock issuable upon conversion of each share of DTI Preferred Stock and the Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration will increase.
Common Stock of DTI.   At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any DTI Stockholder, subject to and in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, each share of DTI Common Stock that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into the right to receive the applicable Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration. All shares of DTI Common Stock converted into such
 
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consideration shall thereafter no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of DTI Common Stock shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such securities, except the right to receive the applicable consideration into which such shares of DTI Common Stock shall have been converted into in the Merger.
The Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration is a variable amount that will depend on (a) the total number of shares of PubCo Common Stock to be included in the Merger Consideration, which is discussed in “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — The Business Combination Agreement — The Merger Consideration,” ​(b) the number of shares of DTI Common Stock and DTI Preferred Stock and DTI Options issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time and (c) the number of shares of DTI Common Stock into which the DTI Preferred Stock is convertible as of the Effective Time. Based on the number of shares of DTI Preferred Stock, DTI Common Stock and DTI Options issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, assuming the maximum redemptions that can occur while still allowing for the Minimum Cash Condition to be met, the Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration is 0.2216 of a share of PubCo Common Stock.
Common Stock of Merger Sub.   At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder thereof, each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall no longer be outstanding and shall be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Company and all such shares shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Company as of immediately following the Effective Time.
Treasury Shares.   At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder thereof, each share of DTI Preferred Stock and DTI Common Stock held in the treasury of DTI immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and no payment or distribution shall be made with respect thereto.
Stock Options.   As of the Effective Time, each then-outstanding DTI Option that has not been exercised prior to or in connection with the Business Combination shall be assumed by PubCo and shall be converted into a PubCo Option to acquire shares of PubCo Common Stock in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement. Each such PubCo Option as so assumed and converted shall be for that number of shares of PubCo Common Stock determined by multiplying the number of shares of the PubCo Common Stock subject to such DTI Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration, which product shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares, at a per share exercise price determined by dividing the per share exercise price of such DTI Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration which quotient shall be rounded up to the nearest whole cent. As of the Effective Time, all DTI Options shall no longer be outstanding and each holder of PubCo Options shall cease to have any rights with respect to such DTI Options, except as otherwise set forth in the Business Combination Agreement. Following the Effective Time, each PubCo Option shall be subject to the 2023 Plan and to the same terms and conditions, including, without limitation, vesting conditions, as had applied to the corresponding DTI Option as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, except for such terms rendered inoperative by reason of the Transactions, subject to such adjustments as reasonably determined by the ROC Board to be necessary or appropriate to give effect to the conversion or the Transactions.
Dissenting Shares.   Dissenting Shares shall not be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Company Preferred Cash Consideration and Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration, and shall instead represent the right to receive payment of the fair value of such Dissenting Shares in accordance with and to the extent provided by the DGCL. At the Effective Time, all Dissenting Shares shall be cancelled, extinguished and cease to exist and the holders of Dissenting Shares shall be entitled only to such rights as may be granted to them under the DGCL. If any such holder fails to perfect or otherwise waives, withdraws or loses such holder’s right to appraisal under the DGCL or other applicable law, then the right of such holder to be paid the fair value of such Dissenting Shares shall cease and such Dissenting Shares shall be deemed to have been converted, as of the Effective Time, into the right to receive the Per Share Company Cash Consideration and the Per Share Company Preferred Stock Consideration upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement.
 
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Representations and Warranties
The Business Combination Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the parties thereto with respect to, among other things, (a) entity organization, good standing and qualification, (b) subsidiaries, (c) authorization to enter into the Business Combination Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, (d) non-conflict with governing documents, laws and governmental orders, and certain contracts, (e) governmental consent, (f) capitalization, (g) financial statements, (h) undisclosed liabilities, (i) litigation, (j) compliance with laws, (k) intellectual property, (l) material contracts, (m) benefit plans, (n) labor matters, (o) taxes, (p) brokers’ fees, (q) insurance, (r) real property and assets, (s) environmental matters, (t) absence of changes, (u) affiliate agreements, (v) internal controls, (w) permits, (x) registration statement, (y) related party transactions, (z) international trade and anti-corruption, (aa) top customers, (ab) sexual harassment, (ac) absence of additional representations and warranties, (ad) trust account, (ae) SEC reports and Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance, (af) business activities and absence of changes, (ag) absence of outside reliance, (ah) Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) market listing compliance, (ai) title to property, and (aj) the Investment Company Act.
Covenants
The Business Combination Agreement includes customary covenants of the parties with respect to the operation of their respective businesses prior to the consummation of the Merger and efforts to satisfy conditions to the consummation of the Merger. The Business Combination Agreement also contains additional covenants of the parties, including, among others, covenants providing for ROC and DTI to use reasonable best efforts to cause the registration statement to be filed by ROC to register the shares of PubCo Common Stock to be issued in the Transactions (the “Registration Statement”) and the related proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement (the “Proxy Statement”) to comply with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, to have the Registration Statement declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after such filing and to keep the Registration Statement effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Merger. ROC and DTI have also agreed to obtain all requisite approvals of their respective stockholders including, in the case of ROC, (a) approval of the Merger, (b) approval of PubCo’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, (c) approval of the issuance of PubCo Common Stock in connection with the Transactions (including pursuant to the consummation of the Subscription Agreements (as defined below)), to the extent required under Nasdaq listing rules, (d) adoption of the 2023 Plan (as defined below), and (e) approval of any other proposals reasonably necessary to consummate the Transactions. Additionally, ROC has agreed to include in the Proxy Statement the recommendation of its Board that stockholders approve all of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting to be held for that purpose.
Transaction Financing
The Business Combination Agreement includes covenants related to the conduct by ROC of the PIPE Financing in connection with the closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”). The Business Combination Agreement requires that the aggregate cash available to ROC at the Closing from either the Trust Account, the PIPE Financing, or a combination of the two (in any case, after giving effect to the redemption of any shares of Common Stock but prior to paying expenses of ROC and DTI, as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement) shall equal or exceed $55,000,000 (the “Minimum Cash Condition”).
2023 Plan
ROC has agreed to adopt, subject to stockholder approval, the 2023 Plan to be effective as of the Closing and in a form mutually acceptable to ROC and DTI. The 2023 Plan shall provide for the reservation of an aggregate number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to 10% of the fully diluted outstanding shares of PubCo Common Stock immediately after the Closing, for issuance pursuant to the 2023 Plan, subject to annual increases as provided in the 2023 Plan.
Non-Solicitation Restrictions; Exclusivity
Each of ROC and DTI has agreed that from the date of the Business Combination Agreement to the Effective Time or, if earlier, the valid termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms, it shall not, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its Representatives (as defined in
 
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the Business Combination Agreement) not to, directly or indirectly, (a) initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiries or requests for information with respect to, or the making of, any inquiry regarding, or any proposal or offer that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to result in or lead to, any Acquisition Proposal (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), (b) engage in, continue or otherwise participate in any negotiations or discussions concerning, or provide access to its properties, books and records or any confidential information or data to, any Person (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) (other than a Party (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) to the Business Combination Agreement) relating to any proposal, offer, inquiry or request for information that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to result in or lead to, any Acquisition Proposal, (c) approve, endorse or recommend, or propose publicly to approve, endorse or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal, (d) execute or enter into, any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, confidentiality agreement, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, exchange agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement, option agreement or other similar agreement for or relating to any Acquisition Proposal, or (e) resolve or agree to do any of the foregoing. Each Party has also agreed it shall and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its Representatives to, cease any solicitations, discussions or negotiations with any Person (other than the Parties and their respective Representatives) conducted heretofore in connection with an Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry or request for information that could reasonably be expected to lead to, or result in, an Acquisition Proposal.
Conditions to Closing
The consummation of the Merger is conditioned upon, among other things, (i) the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period(s) under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) the absence of any governmental order, statute, rule or regulation enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Transactions, (iii) the completion of the Offer (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement, the ROC organizational documents and the Proxy Statement, (iv) ROC having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) under the Exchange Act), (v) receipt of ROC stockholder approval and certain DTI Stockholder approvals, (vi) the approval for listing of PubCo’s Common Stock on Nasdaq subject only to official notice of issuance thereof, (vii) satisfaction of the Minimum Cash Condition, (viii) redemption by holders of public shares of less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the public shares (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) issued and outstanding as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement, (ix) solely with respect to ROC, (A) each of the representations and warranties of DTI being true and correct to applicable standards and each of the covenants of DTI having been performed or complied with in all material respects, (B) ROC’s receipt of an officer’s certificate of DTI certifying that such representations and warranties are true and correct and such covenants have been performed and complied with, and (C) the execution and delivery of certain ancillary agreements, and (x) solely with respect to DTI, (A) each of the representations and warranties of ROC and Merger Sub being true and correct to applicable standards and each of the covenants of ROC and Merger Sub having been performed or complied with in all material respects, (B) DTI’s receipt of officer’s certificates of ROC and Merger Sub certifying such representations and warranties are true and correct and such covenants have been performed and complied with, (C) the amendment and restatement of ROC’s certificate of incorporation in the form of the Proposed Charter (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), (D) the execution and delivery of certain ancillary agreements and, (xi) if necessary, consent from the administrative agent under Drilling Tools’ credit facility to consummate the Transaction.
Termination
The Business Combination Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated thereby abandoned:
(i)   by mutual written consent of ROC and DTI;
(ii)   prior to the Closing, by written notice by either ROC or DTI if the other party has breached its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement such that the conditions to Closing cannot be satisfied and such breach cannot be cured within certain specified
 
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time periods; provided that the terminating party is not then in material breach of its representation, warranties, covenants or agreements under the Business Combination Agreement;
(iii)   prior to the Closing, by written notice by either ROC or DTI if the Transactions are not consummated on or before June 6, 2023 (or by such other date as approved by ROC stockholders);
(iv)   prior to the Closing, by written notice by either ROC or DTI if the consummation of the Merger is permanently enjoined or prohibited by the terms of a final, non-appealable governmental order or a statue, rule or regulation;
(v)   by either ROC or DTI if ROC stockholders do not approve the Business Combination Agreement at the special meeting held for that purpose; or
(vi)   by written notice from DTI to ROC prior to obtaining ROC stockholder approval if there has been a Change in Recommendation (as defined the Business Combination Agreement).
The Business Combination Agreement and other agreements described below have been included to provide investors with information regarding their respective terms. They are not intended to provide any other factual information about ROC, DTI or the other parties thereto. In particular, the assertions embodied in the representations and warranties in the Business Combination Agreement were made as of a specified date, are modified or qualified by information in one or more confidential disclosure letters prepared in connection with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from what might be viewed as material to investors, or may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties. Accordingly, the representations and warranties in the Business Combination Agreement are not necessarily characterizations of the actual state of facts about ROC, DTI or the other parties thereto at the time they were made or otherwise and should only be read in conjunction with the other information that ROC makes publicly available in reports, statements and other documents filed with the SEC. ROC and DTI investors and securityholders are not third-party beneficiaries under the Business Combination Agreement.
Certain Related Agreements
Support Agreements.   In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, ROC Energy Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sponsor”), entered into a support agreement with DTI and ROC (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”) pursuant to which the Sponsor has agreed to vote all Subject Shares (as therein defined) beneficially owned by it in favor of the Merger. Further, pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, in order to induce DTI to enter into the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor agrees (a) to forfeit up to 50% of the Founder Shares (as therein defined) to ROC for reissuance to investors in connection with the PIPE Financing and (b) to split the remainder of the Founder Shares with DTI Stockholders as set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement. The Sponsor has also agreed not to transfer its shares of Common Stock subject to potential forfeiture (which will be PubCo Common Stock after the Closing) until final determination of whether such shares must be forfeited.
In addition, in connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, DTI’s majority stockholder entered into a support agreement (the “DTI Stockholder Support Agreement”) with ROC and DTI pursuant to which such stockholder agreed to vote all DTI Common Stock and DTI Preferred Stock beneficially owned by it in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and the Business Combination.
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement.   In connection with the Transactions, ROC and certain stockholders of each of ROC and DTI who will receive PubCo Common Stock pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement have entered into an amended and restated registration rights agreement (“Registration Rights Agreement”), to become effective upon the Closing.
Lock-up Agreement and Arrangements.   Prior to the consummation of the Transactions, certain DTI Stockholders, including all DTI Stockholders holding greater than 5% of its share capital, will enter into a lock-up agreement (the “DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement”) with ROC. In addition, ROC and Sponsor intend to undertake an amendment and restatement to the Stock Escrow Agreement, dated December 1, 2021, by and among ROC, Sponsor and the escrow agent named therein (the “Escrow Agreement” and, when
 
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amended and restated, the “Amended and Restated Escrow Agreement”) to align Sponsor’s restrictions on transfer with respect to all shares of Common Stock it owns (which will be PubCo Common Stock after the Closing), including the Founder Shares, to those described below. Under the terms of the DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement, and under the terms of the Sponsor lock-up provisions contained in the Amended and Restated Escrow Agreement, such DTI Stockholders and the Sponsor, will each agree, subject to certain customary exceptions, that during the period that is the earlier of (i) the date that is 180 days following the Closing Date, and (ii) the date specified in a written waiver of the provisions of the DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement duly executed by the Sponsor and ROC, not to offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Lock-up Shares, enter into a transaction that would have the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of such Lock-up Shares (whether any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of any such Lock-up Shares, in cash or otherwise), publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, or engage in any “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, or any type of direct and indirect stock pledges, forward sale contracts, options, puts, calls, swaps and similar arrangements (including on a total return basis), or sales or other transactions through non-US broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers. As used herein, “Lock-up Shares” means, (a) in the case of DTI Stockholders, those shares of PubCo Common Stock received by such DTI Stockholder (the “Holder”) as merger consideration in the Transactions and beneficially owned by such DTI Stockholder as specified on the signature block of the DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement, and (b) in the case of the Sponsor, the Escrow Shares (as defined in the Escrow Agreement).
Director Nomination Agreement.   In connection with the Closing, ROC and the Sponsor will enter into a director nomination agreement (the “Director Nomination Agreement”) pursuant to which PubCo agrees to nominate an individual designated by the Sponsor to serve on the board of directors of the PubCo as a Class III director of PubCo, effective as of immediately after the Effective Time.
The foregoing descriptions of agreements and the transactions and documents contemplated thereby are not complete and are subject to and qualified in their entirety by reference to the Business Combination Agreement, Sponsor Support Agreement, DTI Stockholder Support Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement, DTI Stockholder Lock-up Agreement and Director Nomination Agreement, and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.
Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combinations
In considering the recommendation of the ROC Board to vote in favor of the business combination, stockholders should be aware that, aside from their interests as stockholders, our Sponsor and certain of our directors and officers have interests in the business combination that are different from, or in addition to, those of other stockholders generally. Our directors were aware of and considered these interests, among other matters, in evaluating the business combination, and in recommending to stockholders that they approve the business combination. Stockholders should take these interests into account in deciding whether to approve the business combination. These interests include, among other things:

the fact that our Sponsor, at its discretion, may convert any working capital loans that it may make to us into up to an additional 150,000 private units at a price of $10.00 per private unit;

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed not to redeem any of the shares of our Common Stock held by them in connection with a stockholder vote to approve the business combination;

the fact that our Sponsor, directors and officers paid an aggregate of $25,000 for the Founder Shares and that such securities will have a significantly higher value at the time of the business combination, which if unrestricted and freely tradable would be valued at approximately $54,492,750, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date for the special meeting, resulting in a theoretical gain of $54,467,750;

the fact that certain of ROC’s officers and directors collectively own, directly or indirectly, a material interest in our Sponsor;
 
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the anticipated appointment of Daniel Kimes, a member of the ROC Board and ROC’s Chief Executive Officer, as a director on the PubCo Board in connection with the Closing;

if the Trust Account is liquidated, including in the event we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period, our Sponsor has agreed to indemnify us to ensure that the proceeds in the Trust Account are not reduced below $10.10 per public share, or such lesser amount per public share as is in the Trust Account on the liquidation date, by the claims of (a) any third party (other than our independent registered public accounting firms) for services rendered or products sold to us or (b) a prospective target business with which we have entered into an acquisition agreement, but only if such a third party or target business has not executed a waiver of all rights to seek access to the Trust Account;

the fact that our Sponsor will benefit from the completion of a business combination and may be incentivized to complete an acquisition of a less favorable target company or on terms less favorable to stockholders rather than liquidate;

the fact that our Sponsor and its affiliates can earn a positive rate of return on their investment, even if other ROC stockholders experience a negative rate of return in the post-business combination company;

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors will be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf, such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations; and

the fact that our Sponsor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if an initial business combination is not completed.
In addition, the DTI Stockholders should be aware that aside from their interests as stockholders, DTI’s officers and members of DTI’s board of directors have interests in the business combination that are different from, or in addition to, those of other DTI Stockholders generally. DTI Stockholders should take these interests into account in evaluating the business combination. These interests include:

The current management team of DTI, including Wayne Prejean, David Johnson and Michael Domino Jr., who currently serve as DTI’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and President, DTR Division, respectively, will serve as PubCo’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and President, DTR Division, respectively, following the consummation of the business Combination. Moreover, Mr. Prejean, who is currently a director of DTI, will become a director of PubCo following the consummation of the business combination. Mr. Prejean, Mr. Johnson and Mr. Domino currently have employment agreements with DTI and may enter into new or amended employment agreements with PubCo. In addition, certain DTI options held by Mr. Prejean will accelerate in connection with the transaction.

Curt Crofford, Jack Furst, Thomas O. Hicks, Eric Neuman and C. Richard Vermillion, current directors of DTI, will become directors of PubCo after the Closing. As such, in the future, such directors may receive any cash fees, stock options, or stock awards that the PubCo Board determines to pay to its non-executive directors.
At the Closing, we anticipate that our Sponsor and its affiliates will own 6,759,499 shares of PubCo Common Stock. In addition, on January 16, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $800,000 to FP SPAC 2, an affiliate of our Sponsor. The note does not bear interest and is repayable in full upon (i) the closing of a merger, consolidation or other business combination pursuant to which the issuer of the promissory note acquires an entity for its initial business combination, or (ii) our liquidation on or before June 6, 2023, or such later liquidation date as may be approved by our stockholders, that occurs while the note is outstanding or any time thereafter prior to the repayment of the note. If we do not complete an initial business combination, the note will not be repaid and all amounts owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of an initial business combination, FP SPAC 2 will have the option, but not the obligation, to convert the unpaid principal balance of the note (up to $1,500,000) into private units at a price of $10.00 per private unit. The note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the note and all other sums payable with regard to the note becoming immediately due and payable.
 
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Further, as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, with the exception of $11,523 paid to our officers, there has been no reimbursement to our Sponsor, officers or directors for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf. However, as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, our Sponsor and its affiliates have incurred a combined aggregate of approximately $621,000 of expenses on ROC’s behalf, of which approximately $221,000 has been repaid by ROC to our Sponsor and its affiliates pursuant to the Administrative Support Agreement. The balance may be repaid by ROC at the Closing.
In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue. We do not believe, however, that this waiver of the corporate opportunities doctrine has materially affected our search for an acquisition target or will materially affect our ability to complete our business combination.
Reasons for the Approval of the Business Combination
After careful consideration, the ROC Board recommends that our stockholders vote “FOR” the approval of the Business Combination Proposal.
For a more complete description of our reasons for the approval of the business combination and the recommendation of the ROC Board, see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — ROC Board’s Reasons for the Approval of the Business Combination.”
Redemption Rights
Under our Charter, holders of our Common Stock may elect to have their shares redeemed for cash at the applicable redemption price per share equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the aggregate amount on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the business combination, including interest not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes, by (b) the total number of shares of Common Stock issued in the IPO. As of April 30, 2023, this would have amounted to approximately $10.56 per share. Under our Charter, in connection with an initial business combination, a public stockholder, together with any affiliate or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” ​(as defined under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), is restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than 20% of the public shares. Our Charter provides we will not redeem our Common Stock in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. However, our Charter will be amended and restated immediately prior to the business combination, such that such limitation will no longer apply, and we anticipate our Common Stock will be listed on Nasdaq, which provides a separate exception from being subject to the “penny stock” rules.
If a holder exercises its redemption rights, then such holder will be exchanging its shares of Common Stock for cash and will no longer own shares of Common Stock and will not participate in our future growth, if any. Such a holder will be entitled to receive cash for its public shares only if it properly demands redemption and delivers its shares (either physically or electronically) to our transfer agent in accordance with the procedures described herein. See the section entitled “Special Meeting of ROC Stockholders-Redemption Rights” for the procedures to be followed if you wish to redeem your shares for cash.
 
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Voting Power and Implied Ownership of PubCo Upon Consummation of the Business Combination
We present in the tables below the various pro forma voting power and implied ownership of PubCo following the consummation of the Business Combination and PIPE Financing, based on, among other things, public stockholder redemptions in connection with the Business Combination. Due to rounding, percentage amounts that are presented may total greater or less than 100%.
The following table presents pro forma voting power and implied ownership of PubCo inclusive of the (i) 2,070,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock issuable upon the exchange of the public rights immediately following the Closing and (ii) 79,600 shares of PubCo Common Stock issuable upon the exchange of the private rights immediately following the Closing. The following table excludes 2,421,723 shares of PubCo Common Stock which will be issuable upon exercise of the PubCo Options, immediately following the Closing (the “Dilutive Interests”). The following table illustrates the voting power and implied ownership of PubCo immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination as follows:
No Redemption
Scenario(1)
25% Redemption
Scenario(2)
50% Redemption
Scenario(3)
80% Redemption
Scenario(4)(5)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
Public Stockholders(6)
22,770,000 48 17,595,000 32 12,420,000 33 6,135,517 20
Sponsor and other initial stockholders(7)(10)
6,939,499(8)(9) 14 6,939,499(8)(9) 16 6,939,499(8)(9) 18 6,939,499(8)(9) 22
DTI Stockholders
17,985,520(9) 38 17,985,520(9) 42 17,985,520(9) 48 17,985,520(9) 58
PIPE Investors(10)
198,019 * 198,019 * 198,019 1 198,019 1
Total(11) 47,893,038 100 42,718,038 100 37,543,038 100 31,258,555 100
*
Less than 1%
(1)
The No Redemption Scenario assumes no redemptions by public shareholders in connection with the Business Combination.
(2)
The 25% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 25% of the public shares (i.e., 5,175,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination.
(3)
The 50% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 50% of the public shares (i.e., 10,350,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination.
(4)
The 80% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 16,634,483 public shares (i.e., approximately 80%) in connection with the Business Combination. As referred to in the section entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” as a Maximum Redemption Scenario, this scenario assumes that 16,634,483 public shares are redeemed, resulting in an aggregate cash payment of approximately $171.3 million out of the Trust Account based on an assumed redemption price of $10.30 per share. The number of shares redeemed represents the maximum redemptions that can occur while still allowing for the Minimum Cash Condition to be met, assuming the receipt of no further investments in the PIPE Financing beyond the $12,860,000 raised as of the date hereof, exclusive of the $4,140,000 in shares of Common Stock issuable under the two convertible promissory notes ROC issued to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. If ROC stockholders redeem more than 16,634,483 public shares and no additional funds are raised by ROC through the PIPE Financing or other approved third-party financing, then the Minimum Cash Condition will not be satisfied and the Business Combination will not be consummated unless all parties to the Business Combination Agreement waive the Minimum Cash Condition in writing.
(5)
As a closing condition, redemptions must be less than 95% of the public shares (i.e., 19,665,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination. Under a 95% Redemption Scenario, an aggregate cash
 
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payment of approximately $206,887,366 will be made out of the Trust Account based on an assumed redemption price of $10.52 per share. To satisfy the Minimum Cash Condition in the 95% Redemption Scenario, ROC will need to raise approximately $31,251,191 through the PIPE Financing or other approved third-party financing in addition to the $12,860,000 raised as of the date hereof, exclusive of the $4,140,000 in shares of Common Stock issuable under the two convertible promissory notes ROC issued to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. In the event the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied, the Business Combination will not be consummated unless all parties to the Business Combination Agreement waive the Minimum Cash Condition in writing.
(6)
These scenarios assume that (a) public shares and private shares convert on a one-to-one basis into shares of PubCo Common Stock in connection with the Business Combination and (b) 2,070,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock underlying the public rights are issued.
(7)
In connection with the IPO, the Founder Shares were placed into an escrow account maintained by Continental subject to certain restrictions. 50% of the Founder shares are forfeitable to ROC for reissuance to investors in connection with the PIPE Financing, and the remainder of the Founder Shares are available to split with DTI Stockholders as set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement. Includes 1,485,149 PIPE Shares to be purchased by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing.
(8)
These scenarios assume that 79,600 shares of PubCo Common Stock are issued upon the separation of the private units and the exchange of the private rights. Includes 180,000 shares of ROC’s Class A Common Stock which were issued to EarlyBirdCapital in connection with the IPO (the “representative shares”), which will in turn be exchanged for shares of PubCo Common Stock upon Closing.
(9)
These scenarios assume that 776,250 shares of PubCo Common Stock are forfeited by the Sponsor pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement.
(10)
These scenarios, which are subject to change, reflect the sale of 198,019 PIPE Shares for the price of $10.10 per share that will be issued in connection with the PIPE Financing. The Sponsor and its affiliates are participating in the PIPE Financing and have agreed to purchase 1,485,149 PIPE Shares in the PIPE Financing. To avoid double counting, their participation is included in the “Sponsor” line.
(11)
Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
The following table presents pro forma voting power and implied ownership of PubCo inclusive of the Dilutive Interests. The following table assumes (i) the Dilutive Interests have been fully exercised and/or vested, (ii) any conditions to the issuance of such Dilutive Interests have been fully satisfied, and (iii) such Dilutive Interests were issued in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, such that the voting power and implied ownership of PubCo immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination is as follows:
No Redemption
Scenario(1)
25% Redemption
Scenario(2)
50% Redemption
Scenario(3)
80% Redemption
Scenario(4)(5)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
PubCo
Common
Stock
Voting
Power and
Implied
Ownership
(%)
Public Stockholders(6)
22,770,000 45 17,595,000 39 12,420,000 31 6,135,517 18
Sponsor and other initial stockholders(7)(10)
6,939,499(8)(9) 14 6,939,499(8)(9) 15 6,939,499(8)(9) 17 6,939,499(8)(9) 20
DTI Stockholders
20,407,243(9) 41 20,407,243(9) 45 20,407,243(9) 51 20,407,243(9) 61
PIPE Investors(10)
198,019 * 198,019 * 198,019 * 198,019 1
Total(11) 50,314,761 100 45,139,761 100 39,964,761 100 33,680,278 100
*
Less than 1%
 
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(1)
The No Redemption Scenario assumes no redemptions by public shareholders in connection with the Business Combination.
(2)
The 25% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 25% of the public shares (i.e., 5,175,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination.
(3)
The 50% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 50% of the public shares (i.e., 10,350,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination.
(4)
The 80% Redemption Scenario assumes that public stockholders elect to redeem 16,634,483 public shares (i.e., approximately 80%) in connection with the Business Combination. As referred to in the section entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” as a Maximum Redemption Scenario, this scenario assumes that 16,634,483 public shares are redeemed, resulting in an aggregate cash payment of approximately $171.3 million out of the Trust Account based on an assumed redemption price of $10.30 per share. The number of shares redeemed represents the maximum redemptions that can occur while still allowing for the Minimum Cash Condition to be met, assuming the receipt of no further investments in the PIPE Financing beyond the $12,860,000 raised as of the date hereof, exclusive of the $4,140,000 in shares of Common Stock issuable under the two convertible promissory notes ROC issued to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. If ROC stockholders redeem more than 16,634,483 public shares and no additional funds are raised by ROC through the PIPE Financing or other approved third-party financing, then the Minimum Cash Condition will not be satisfied and the Business Combination will not be consummated unless all parties to the Business Combination Agreement waive the Minimum Cash Condition in writing.
(5)
As a closing condition, redemptions must be less than 95% of the public shares (i.e., 19,665,000 shares) in connection with the Business Combination. Under a 95% Redemption Scenario, an aggregate cash payment of approximately $206,887,366 million will be made out of the Trust Account based on an assumed redemption price of $10.52 per share. To satisfy the Minimum Cash Condition in the 95% Redemption Scenario, ROC will need to raise approximately $31,251,191 through the PIPE Financing or other approved third-party financing in addition to the $12,860,000 raised as of the date hereof, exclusive of the $4,140,000 in shares of Common Stock issuable under the two convertible promissory notes ROC issued to affiliates of the Sponsor on December 2, 2022 and March 2, 2023, which are described more fully in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. In the event the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied, the Business Combination will not be consummated unless all parties to the Business Combination Agreement waive the Minimum Cash Condition in writing.
(6)
These scenarios assume that (a) public shares and private convert on a one-to-one basis into shares of PubCo Common Stock in connection with the Business Combination and (b) 2,070,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock underlying the public rights are issued.
(7)
In connection with the IPO, the Founder Shares were placed into an escrow account maintained by Continental subject to certain restrictions. 50% of the Founder shares are forfeitable to ROC for reissuance to investors in connection with the PIPE Financing, and the remainder of the Founder Shares are available to split with DTI Stockholders as set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement Includes 1,485,149 PIPE Shares to be purchased by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing.
(8)
These scenarios assume that 79,600 shares of PubCo Common Stock are issued upon the separation of the private units and the exchange of the private rights. Includes 180,000 shares of ROC’s Class A Common Stock which were issued to issued to EarlyBirdCapital in connection with the IPO (the ‘‘representative shares’’), which will in turn be exchanged for shares of PubCo Common Stock upon Closing.
 
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(9)
These scenarios assume that 776,250 shares of PubCo Common Stock are forfeited by the Sponsor pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business CombinationAgreement.
(10)
These scenarios, which are subject to change, reflect the sale of 198,019 PIPE Shares for the price of $10.10 per share that will be issued in connection with the PIPE Financing. The Sponsor and its affiliates are participating in the PIPE Financing and have agreed to purchase 1,485,149 PIPE Shares in the PIPE Financing. To avoid double counting, their participation is included in the “Sponsor” line.
(11)
Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
 
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Ownership of PubCo After the Closing
Organizational Structure
The following diagram illustrates the pre-business combination organizational structure of ROC:
[MISSING IMAGE: fc_ownership-bwlr.jpg]
The following diagram illustrates the pre-business combination organizational structure of DTI and its subsidiaries:
[MISSING IMAGE: fc_company-bwlr.jpg]
 
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The following diagram illustrates the structure of PubCo immediately following the consummation of the business combination. The interests set forth below assume (i) that no public stockholders elect to have their public shares redeemed and (ii) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI. As a result of the business combination, the economic and voting interests of our public stockholders will decrease. If these assumptions are not correct, then the percent of ownership set forth in the diagram below would change.
[MISSING IMAGE: fc_public-4clr.jpg]
We anticipate that, upon the Closing, the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:

DTI Stockholders will own up to 17,985,520 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 38% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 22,770,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 48% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute less than 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

the Sponsor, directors, officers and other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,939,499 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 14% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that no public stockholders elect to have their public shares redeemed, and (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 776,250 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) gives effect to the automatic conversion of public rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares of common stock owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors).
 
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In comparison, assuming that 95% of ROC stockholders redeem their public shares (it is a condition to Closing for all parties under the Business Combination Agreement that less than 95% of the public shares are redeemed as of the Closing), we anticipate that the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:

DTI Stockholders will own 18,329,920 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 65% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 3,105,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 11% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

our Sponsor, directors, officers, other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,551,254 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which would be valued at approximately $68,985,968.22, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date of the special meeting and will constitute 23% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that public stockholders holding 95% of the public shares elect to have 19,665,000 public shares redeemed, (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 1,164,375 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) the automatic conversion of public rights and private rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares of Common Stock by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors). While Closing is not conditioned on ROC successfully raising a specific amount in connection with the PIPE Financing, ROC may need to rely on funds raised in connection with the PIPE Financing to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, which is a condition to Closing for all the parties to the Business Combination Agreement. If ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition by means of the PIPE Financing, funds remaining in the Trust Account, any other approved third-party financing or a combination of the foregoing, then DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, provided DTI is not then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement or the Company Support Agreements (defined below). As such, if ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, it will be unable to consummate the Business Combination unless it obtains a waiver of the Minimum Cash Condition from DTI. Based on the foregoing assumptions, DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement and, if the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied or waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination will not be consummated.
The following table illustrates the potential impact of redemptions on the per share value of the shares owned by non-redeeming stockholders at the following redemption levels, as based on the fair value of cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account as of April 30, 2023, of approximately $218.5 million:
Redemption Level
80%
50%
25%
0%
Implied Value per public share – Pre-Closing
$ 10.56 $ 10.56 $ 10.56 $ 10.56
Implied Value per public share – Impact of Founder Shares, public rights, private shares and private rights
$ 4.35 $ 6.39 $ 7.62 $ 7.96
Please see the section entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” for further information.
Board of Directors of PubCo Following the Business Combination
Upon completion of the Business Combination, the board of directors of PubCo will consist of seven directors, five of whom will be designated by DTI, one of whom will be PubCo’s Chief Executive Officer
 
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and one of whom will be designated by the Sponsor (the “Sponsor Designee”). We expect that four of the directors, including the Sponsor Designee, will qualify as independent directors under the Nasdaq Listing Rules. See “Management After the Business Combination” for additional information.
Tax Treatment of the Business Combination
Provided that the business combination qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, no gain or loss generally will be recognized by a U.S. Holder (as defined below) of DTI Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes on the exchange of its shares of DTI Capital Stock for Common Stock in the business combination, except in connection with the receipt of cash by the U.S. Holder. Although it is not a condition to closing that an opinion of counsel regarding the tax treatment of the business combination be provided, Bracewell is providing, in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement, its opinion of counsel to the effect that (i) the business combination will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (ii) the disclosure contained in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement under the heading “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Tax Treatment to U.S. Holders of DTI Capital Stock” constitutes its opinion insofar as it expresses conclusions as to the application of U.S. federal income tax law. Such opinion is based on representations and assumptions as to factual matters made by DTI and ROC and on current law. For a more complete discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the business combination, please carefully review the information set forth in the section titled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Tax Treatment to U.S. Holders of DTI Capital Stock” of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
Regulatory Matters
Neither ROC nor DTI is aware of any material state or federal regulatory approvals or actions that are required for completion of the business combination other than those required under the HSR Act. The parties intend to file a premerger notification under the HSR Act. It is presently contemplated that if any additional regulatory approvals or actions are required, those approvals or actions will be sought. There can be no assurance, however, that any such additional approvals or actions will be obtained.
Accounting Treatment
Notwithstanding the legal form, the Business Combination will be accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP and not as a business combination under ASC 805. Under this method of accounting, ROC, will be treated as the acquired company for accounting purposes, whereas DTI will be treated as the accounting acquirer. In accordance with this method of accounting, the Business Combination will be treated as the equivalent of DTI issuing shares for the net assets of ROC, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of DTI will be stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, and operations prior to the Business Combination will be those of DTI. DTI has been determined to be the accounting acquirer for purposes of the Business Combination based on an evaluation of the following facts and circumstances:

Under the Maximum Redemption Scenario, legacy DTI Stockholders will have a majority of the voting interest in PubCo with approximately 66.7% of the voting interest; while legacy DTI Stockholders do not have a majority of the voting interest in PubCo under the No Redemption Scenario, under this scenario, the largest single stockholder of PubCo will be a legacy DTI Stockholder and the senior management and governing body of PubCo will be comprised of individuals from DTI as further described below.

The largest single stockholder of PubCo will be HHEP-Directional, L.P., which is, as of the date hereof, the majority owner of DTI and is an affiliate of Hicks Equity Partners LLC. Following the consummation of the Business Combination, HHEP-Directional, L.P. is expected to own approximately 29% of the shares of PubCo Common Stock if no shares of Common Stock are redeemed. If 95% of the shares of Common Stock are redeemed, HHEP-Directional, L.P. is expected to own approximately 49% of the shares of PubCo Common Stock following the Business Combination.

DTI will designate a majority of the governing body of PubCo.
 
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An individual from DTI will be designated as the chairman of the governing body of PubCo and the Chief Executive Officer of PubCo and a second individual from DTI will be designated as the Chief Financial Officer of PubCo and the remaining members of senior management of PubCo will be comprised entirely of individuals from DTI.

DTI’s operations will comprise the ongoing operations of PubCo.
Appraisal Rights
With respect to ROC, appraisal rights are not available to holders of shares of Common Stock in connection with the business combination. Holders of DTI Common Stock do not have appraisal rights in connection with the business combination, whereas holders of DTI Preferred Stock do have appraisal rights in connection with the business combination.
Other Proposals
In addition to the Business Combination Proposal, our stockholders will be asked to vote on the following proposals: (a) a proposal to approve, for purposes of complying with applicable listing rules of Nasdaq, (i) the issuance to the DTI Stockholders of the Per Share Company Common Stock Consideration and (ii) the issuance and sale of Common Stock to the PIPE Investors pursuant to the PIPE Financing, (b) a proposal to approve the adoption of the Proposed Charter, (c) a proposal to approve the 2023 Plan, (d) a proposal to elect seven (7) directors to the PubCo Board, and (e) a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, the approval of the Business Combination Proposal or the Nasdaq Proposal.
See the sections entitled “Proposal No. 2 — The Nasdaq Proposal,” “Proposal No. 3 — The Charter Proposal,” “Proposal No. 4 — The Incentive Plan Proposal,” “Proposal No. 5 — The Director Election Proposal,”and “Proposal No. 6 — The Adjournment Proposal” for more information.
Date, Time and Place of Special Meeting
The special meeting will be held at 11:00 a.m., Eastern time, on June 1, 2023, via live webcast at the following address: https://www.cstproxy.com/rocspac/2023, or such other date, time and place to which such meeting may be adjourned or postponed, to consider and vote upon the Proposals.
Voting Power; Record Date
You will be entitled to vote or direct votes to be cast at the special meeting if you owned shares of Common Stock at the close of business on May 8, 2023, which is the record date for the special meeting. You are entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock that you owned as of the close of business on the record date. If your shares are held in “street name” or are in a margin or similar account, you should contact your broker, bank or other nominee to ensure that votes related to the shares you beneficially own are properly counted. On the record date, there were 26,851,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding in the aggregate, of which 20,700,000 were public shares, 180,000 were representative shares, 796,000 were private shares held by our Sponsor and 5,175,000 were Founder Shares held by our Sponsor, directors and officers.
Proxy Solicitation
Proxies may be solicited by mail. We have engaged Morrow Sodali LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies. If a stockholder grants a proxy, it may still vote its shares online if it revokes its proxy before the special meeting. A stockholder may also change its vote by submitting a later-dated proxy as described in the section entitled “Special Meeting of ROC Stockholders — Revoking Your Proxy.”
Quorum and Required Vote for Proposals for the Special Meeting
A quorum of our stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. A quorum will be present at the special meeting if holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock entitled to vote
 
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thereat attend virtually or are represented by proxy at the special meeting. Abstentions will count as present for the purposes of establishing a quorum.
The approval of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and present at the special meeting. The approval of the election of each director nominee pursuant to the Director Election Proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote and actually cast thereon at the special meeting. Accordingly, a stockholder’s failure to vote by proxy or to vote online with respect to the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, the Director Election Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal at the special meeting will not be counted towards the number of shares of Common Stock required to validly establish a quorum, and if a valid quorum is otherwise established, it will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, the Director Election Proposal, or the Adjournment Proposal. Approval of the Charter Proposal requires the affirmative vote (online or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote. A failure to vote or abstention will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Charter Proposal.
The Closing is conditioned on the approval of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Director Election Proposal at the special meeting. The Adjournment Proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other Proposal set forth in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
Recommendation to ROC Stockholders
The ROC Board believes that each of the Business Combination Proposal, the Nasdaq Proposal, the Charter Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, the Director Election Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal is in the best interests of ROC and our stockholders and recommends that our stockholders vote “FOR” each Proposal being submitted to a vote of the stockholders at the special meeting.
When you consider the recommendation of the ROC Board in favor of approval of these Proposals, you should keep in mind that, aside from their interests as stockholders, our Sponsor and certain of our directors and officers have interests in the business combination that are different from, or in addition to, your interests as a stockholder. Please see the section entitled “Proposal No. 1 — The Business Combination Proposal — Interests of Certain Persons in the Business Combination.”
DTI’s Solicitation of Written Consents
DTI Stockholders are being asked to adopt and approve the Business Combination Agreement and approve the business combination (the “DTI Business Combination Proposal”) by executing and delivering the written consent furnished with this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
DTI Stockholders may consent to the DTI Business Combination Proposal by completing and executing the written consent furnished with this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and returning it to DTI by June 1, 2023 by emailing a .pdf copy of such executed written consent to consents@drillingtools.com.
For more information, please see “DTI’s Solicitation of Written Consents.”
Risk Factor Summary
In evaluating the Proposals set forth in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, you should carefully read this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, including the annexes, and especially consider the factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors.” Some of the risks related to DTI’s business and industry and the business combination are summarized below.
Risks Related to DTI

Demand for DTI’s products and services depends on oil and gas industry activity and customer expenditure levels, which are directly affected by trends in the demand for, and price of, crude oil and natural gas as well as the availability of capital.
 
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Growth in U.S. drilling activity, and DTI’s ability to benefit from such growth, could be adversely affected by any significant constraints in equipment, labor, or takeaway capacity in the regions in which DTI operates.

DTI depends on a relatively small number of customers in a single industry. The loss of an important customer could adversely affect its business, results of operations and financial condition.

Termination of, or failure to comply with, the terms of DTI’s non-exclusive distribution agreement with Superior Drilling Products, Inc. could have a material adverse effect on DTI’s business.

DTI may be unable to employ a sufficient number of skilled and qualified workers to sustain or expand its current operations.

DTI’s business depends on the continuing services of certain of DTI’s key managers and employees.

The lack of availability of the tools DTI purchases to rent to DTI’s customers and inflation may increase DTI’s costs of operations beyond what DTI can recover through price increases.

Delays in obtaining, or inability to obtain or renew, permits or authorizations by DTI’s customers for their operations could impair DTI’s business.

Competition within the oil and gas drilling tool rental industry may adversely affect DTI’s ability to market its services.

DTI may fail to fully execute, integrate, or realize the benefits expected from acquisitions, which may require significant management attention, disrupt DTIs business and adversely affect DTI’s results of operations.

New technology may cause DTI to become less competitive.

DTI rents tools used in the drilling of oil and gas wells. The equipment may subject DTI to liability, including claims for personal injury, property damage and environmental contamination, or reputational harm if it fails to perform to specifications.

DTI’s operations, and those of its customers, are subject to hazards inherent in the oil and natural gas industry, which could expose DTI, and its customers, to substantial liability and cause DTI to lose substantial revenue.

The global outbreak of COVID-19 and associated responses have had, and are expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on DTI’s business and operations.

Oilfield anti-indemnity provisions enacted by many states may restrict or prohibit a party’s indemnification of DTI.

DTI may incur indebtedness to execute its long-term growth strategy, which may reduce its profitability.

Political, regulatory, economic and social disruptions in the countries in which DTI conducts business could adversely affect its business or results of operations.

Changes in tax laws or tax rates, adverse positions taken by taxing authorities and tax audits could impact DTI’s operating results.

DTI may not be able to manage its growth successfully.

A failure of DTI’s information technology infrastructure and cyberattacks could adversely impact DTI.

Adverse and unusual weather conditions may affect DTI’s operations.
Risks Related to Legal and Regulatory Matters

DTI’s operations require it to comply with various domestic and international regulations, violations of which could have a material adverse effect on DTI’s business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may adversely affect DTI’s business and results of operations.
 
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Existing or future laws and regulations related to greenhouse gases and climate change and related public and governmental initiatives and additional compliance obligations could have a material adverse effect on DTI’s business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition.

If DTI is unable to fully protect its intellectual property rights or trade secrets, it may suffer a loss in revenue or any competitive advantage or market share it holds, or it may incur costs in litigation defending intellectual property rights.

DTI is a holding company whose only material asset is the equity interests in its operating subsidiaries, and accordingly, it is dependent upon distributions from these operating subsidiaries to pay taxes and cover its corporate and other overhead expenses.
Risks Related to Ownership of PubCo Securities

The financial projections in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement may not prove to be reflective of actual future results.

If PubCo fails to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, PubCo’s ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations cover be impaired, which may adversely affect investor confidence in PubCo, and, as a result, the market price of PubCo Common Stock.

Following the Closing, PubCo will incur significant increased expenses and administrative burdens as a public company, which could have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition and operating results.

Restrictive covenants in the Credit Facility Agreement, and any similar agreement that PubCo may enter into following the business combination, could limit PubCo’s growth and PubCo’s ability to finance its operations, fund its capital needs, respond to changing conditions and engage in other business activities that may be in PubCo’s best interests.
Risks Related to ROC

There is substantial doubt about ROC’s ability to continue as a going concern should a business combination not occur.

ROC may not be able to complete its initial business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which it would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and it would redeem its public shares and liquidate, in which ROC’s public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and its rights would expire worthless.

If ROC’s due diligence investigation of DTI was inadequate, then stockholders of ROC following the business combination could lose some or all of their investment.

Shareholder litigation and regulatory inquiries and investigations are expensive and could harm ROC’s business, financial condition, and operating results and could divert management attention.

ROC’s stockholders will experience immediate dilution as a consequence of, among other transactions, the issuance of PubCo Common Stock as consideration in the business combination and the PIPE Financing.

Past performance by ROC and by ROC’s management team may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in ROC or PubCo.

If the business combination’s benefits do not meet the expectation of financial or industry analysts, the market price of ROC’s securities may decline.

A new 1% U.S. federal income tax may be imposed upon ROC in connection with the redemption by ROC of its Common Stock.

If third parties bring claims against ROC, the proceeds held in the trust account may be reduced and the per-share redemption price received by stockholders may be less than approximately $10.10.
 
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Risks Related to the Business Combination

Subsequent to the consummation of the business combination, ROC may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant effect on its financial conditions, results of operations and stock price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

ROC will incur significant transaction costs in connection with the business combination.
Risks Related to the Redemption

ROC cannot be certain as to the number of shares of public stock that will be redeemed and the potential impact to public stockholders who do not elect to redeem their public stock.

If ROC’s stockholders fail to comply with the redemption requirements specified in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, they will not be entitled to redeem their shares of Common Stock for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the Trust Account.
 
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SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF ROC
ROC is providing the following summary historical financial information to assist you in your analysis of the financial aspects of the Business Combination.
The following table sets forth selected historical financial information derived from ROC’s (i) audited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022, (ii) audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, (iii) audited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021, and (iv) audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, each of which is derived from ROC’s audited financial statements included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
This information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with ROC’s consolidated financial statements and related notes and the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of ROC” included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. The historical results included below and elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement are not indicative of the future performance of ROC.
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Balance Sheet Data:
Cash
$ 207,915 $ 1,361,137
Investments held in Trust Account
$ 213,475,172 $ 209,086,874
Total assets
$ 213,858,117 $ 210,448,011
Total liabilities
$ 2,644,400 $ 249,996
Common stock subject to possible redemption
$ 213,183,552 $ 209,070,000
Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity
$ (1,969,835) $ 1,128,015
Year Ended
December 31, 2022
Year Ended
December 31, 2021
Statement of Operations Data:
Loss from operations
$ (1,281,902) $ (252,254)
Interest earned on investments held in Trust Account
$ 2,843,649 $ 16,874
Net income (loss)
$ 1,015,702 $ (235,380)
Weighted average shares outstanding of common stock
$ 26,851,000 $ 9,182,858
Basic net income (loss) per share of common stock
$ 0.04 $ (0.03)
Statement of Cash Flows Data:
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (1,667,273) $ (13,000)
Net cash provided by investing activities
$ $
Net cash used in investing activities
$ (1,544,649) $ (209,070,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities
$ 2,058,700 $ 210,444,137
Net cash used in financing activities
$ $
 
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SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF DTI
The following tables contain selected historical financial data of DTI and its subsidiaries for the periods and as of the dates indicated. Such data as of and for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 are derived from the audited financial statements of DTI, which are included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement.
The following selected historical financial data should be read together with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of DTI,’’ and DTI’s audited financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. The selected historical financial data in this section is not intended to replace our audited financial statements and related notes and are qualified in their entirety thereby. The historical results included below and elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement are not indicative of the future performance of DTI and its subsidiaries.
(In thousands, except share and
per share data)
Year Ended December 31,
2022
2021
Statement of Operations Data:
Revenue
$ 129,556 $ 77,379
Cost of revenue
$ 33,004 $ 23,629
Selling, general and administrative expense
$ 51,566 $ 38,309
Depreciation and amortization expense
$ 19,709 $ 21,718
Total operating costs and expenses
$ 104,279 $ 83,656
Income (loss) from operations
$ 25,277 $ (6,277)
Other income (expense)
Interest expense
$ (477) $ (1,229)
Gain on forgiveness of PPP loan
$ $ 8,575
Gain on sale of property
$ 127 $ 899
Unrealized gain on securities
$ 234 $ 157
Other expense
$ (384) $ (233)
Total other income (expense), net
$ (500) $ 8,169
Income (loss) before income tax benefit (expense)
$ 24,777 $ 1,892
Income tax benefit
$ (3,697) $ 209
Net income
$ 21,080 $ 2,101
Basic earnings per share
$ 0.38 $ 0.02
Diluted earnings per share
$ 0.27 $ 0.04
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding
52,363,872 52,363,872
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
77,145,236 56,915,932
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax
$ 173 $ (59)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$ 173 $ (59)
Total comprehensive income
$ 21,253 $ 2,042
Statement of Cash Flows Data:
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$ 13,856 $ (494)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$ (2,392) $ 3,338
Net cash used in financing activities
$ (9,337) $ (2,868)
 
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As of December 31,
2022
2021
Balance Sheet Data:
Cash
$ 2,352 $ 52
Total assets
$ 105,218 $ 69,507
Total liabilities
$ 56,116 $ 41,658
Total stockholders’ equity
$ 31,224 $ 11,160
   
 
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. All statements, other than statements of present or historical fact included in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, regarding the proposed business combination, ROC’s ability to consummate the business combination, the benefits of the transaction, the post-combination company’s future financial performance following the business combination and the post-combination company’s strategy, expansion plans, future operations, future operating results, estimated revenues, losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” “project” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, ROC disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement. ROC cautions you that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of ROC.
The Projections have not been audited. None of the independent auditors of ROC or DTI, nor any other independent accountants, have compiled, examined, or performed any procedures with respect to the Projections, nor have they expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such information or its achievability, and assume no responsibility for, and disclaim any association with, the Projections. In addition, ROC cautions you that the forward-looking statements regarding ROC and the post-combination company, which are contained in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, are subject to the following factors:

the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could delay the business combination or give rise to the termination of the Business Combination Agreement and the other agreements related to the business combination (including catastrophic events, acts of terrorism, the outbreak of war, the novel coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19”) and/or any other pandemic and other public health events), as well as management’s response to any of the foregoing;

the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against ROC, DTI or its subsidiaries, their respective affiliates or their respective directors and officers following announcement of the business combination;

the inability to complete the business combination due to the failure to obtain approval of the stockholders of ROC, regulatory approvals, or satisfy the other conditions to closing in the Business Combination Agreement;

the risk that ROC may not be able to obtain the financing necessary to consummate the business combination;

the risk that the proposed business combination disrupts current plans and operations of DTI, its subsidiaries or ROC as a result of the announcement and consummation of the business combination;

ROC’s ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the business combination, which may be affected by, among other things, competition and the ability of DTI to grow and manage growth profitably following the business combination;

risks relating to the uncertainty of the projected financial information with respect to DTI and its subsidiaries;

costs related to the business combination;
 
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PubCo’s success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, its officers, key employees or directors following the business combination;

the possibility of third-party claims against ROC’s Trust Account;

the amount of redemption requests by ROC’s stockholders;

changes in applicable laws or regulations;

the ability of DTI to execute its business model; and

the possibility that ROC or the post-combination company may be adversely affected by other economic, business or competitive factors.
Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning these and other factors that may impact the operations and projections discussed herein can be found in the section entitled “Risk Factors.”
 
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RISK FACTORS
Risks Related to DTI
For the purposes of this subsection, “we,” “our” and “us” refer to DTI and its subsidiaries.
Demand for our products and services depends on oil and gas industry activity and customer expenditure levels, which are directly affected by trends in the demand for, and price of, crude oil and natural gas as well as the availability of capital.
Demand for our products and services depends primarily upon the general level of activity in the oil and gas industry, including the number of drilling rigs in operation, the number of oil and gas wells being drilled, the depth and drilling conditions of these wells, the volume of production, the number of well completions and the cumulative feet drilled, the level of well remediation activity, and the corresponding capital spending by oil and gas companies. Oil and gas activity is in turn heavily influenced by, among other factors, current and anticipated oil and natural gas prices locally and worldwide. Historically, such prices have been volatile, and declines, whether actual or anticipated, thereof could negatively affect the level of oil and gas activity and related capital spending. Decreases in oil and gas activity and related capital spending could, in turn, adversely affect demand for our products and services and, in certain instances, result in the cancellation, modification or curtailing of demand for our services and the ability of our customers to pay us for our products and services. These factors could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Factors affecting the prices of oil and natural gas include, but are not limited to, the following:

demand for hydrocarbons, which is affected by worldwide population growth, economic growth rates and general economic and business conditions;

available excess production capacity within OPEC and the level of oil and gas production by non-OPEC countries;

oil and gas inventory levels, production capacity and investment levels;

the continued development of shale plays which may influence worldwide supply;

transportation differentials associated with reduced capacity in and out of the storage hub in Cushing, Oklahoma;

costs of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and natural gas;

political and economic uncertainty and geopolitical unrest;

oil refining activity and shifts in end-customer preferences toward fuel efficiency and increased transition to electric vehicles;

conservation measures and technological advances affecting energy consumption;

government initiatives to address greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, including incentives to promote alternative energy sources;

potential acceleration of the commercial development of alternative energy sources and adjacent products, such as wind, solar, geothermal, tidal, fuel cells and biofuels;

access to capital and credit markets and investors’ focus on shareholder returns, which may affect our customers’ activity levels and spending for our products and services;

changes in laws and regulations related to hydraulic fracturing activities, saltwater disposal or oil and gas drilling, particularly on public properties;

changes in environmental laws and regulations, including those relating to the use of coal in power plants, as such laws and regulations can impact the demand for natural gas;

adverse weather conditions, changes in weather patterns and natural disasters, including those related to climate change;
 
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supply disruptions in key oil producing regions;

terrorist attacks and armed conflicts, including the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which could cause temporary price increases, thereby dampening demand; and

global pandemics.
The oil and gas industry is cyclical and has historically experienced periodic downturns. These downturns have been characterized by diminished demand for our products and services and downward pressure on the prices we charge. These downturns generally cause many E&P companies to reduce their capital budgets and drilling activity. Any future downturn or expected downturn could result in a significant decline in demand for oilfield services and adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Customer expenditure levels could also drop if our customers face difficulty in accessing capital. If commodity prices drop, our customers may face liquidity constraints and the deterioration of their respective credit worthiness. Moreover, our customers may have limited viable financing alternatives in light of unfavorable lending and investment policies held by financial institutions associated with concerns about environmental impacts of the oil and gas industry or its products. Similarly, certain institutional investors have divested themselves of investments in this industry. If any of our customers experience any of these challenges, they may reduce spending, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Growth in U.S. drilling activity, and our ability to benefit from such growth, could be adversely affected by any significant constraints in equipment, labor or takeaway capacity in the regions in which we operate.
Growth in U.S. drilling activity may be impacted by, among other things, the availability and cost of drilling equipment, pipeline capacity, and material and labor shortages. Significant growth in drilling activity could strain availability of the equipment, materials and labor required to drill and complete a well, together with the ability to move the produced oil and natural gas to market. Should significant constraints develop that materially impact the efficiency and economics of oil and gas producers, growth in U.S. drilling activity could be adversely affected. This would have an adverse impact on the demand for the products we sell and rent, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
We depend on a relatively small number of customers in a single industry. The loss of an important customer could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our customers are primarily diversified oilfield service companies and E&P operators. Historically, we have been dependent on a relatively small number of customers for our revenues. In 2021 and 2022, our largest customer accounted for approximately 15.2% and 13.7% of our revenue, respectively. In 2021 and 2022, our ten largest customers accounted for approximately 70.2% and 57.7% of our revenue, respectively. Our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected if an important customer ceases to engage us for our services on favorable terms, or at all, or fails to pay or delays paying us significant amounts of our outstanding receivables.
We have operated under a first call supply agreement with our largest customer since 2013. We and our customer have agreed to multiple extensions of this agreement, the most recent of which extends the agreement until December 28, 2023. However, if we are unable to successfully negotiate extensions in the future, then our ability to do business with this customer may be greatly reduced. Moreover, the supply agreements that we have entered into with our other customers are also of limited duration and require periodic extensions. Similarly, a failure to agree such extensions may hinder our ability to do business with these customers.
Additionally, the E&P industry is characterized by frequent consolidation activity. Changes in ownership of our customers may result in the loss of, or reduction in, business from those customers. Moreover, customers may use their size and purchasing power to seek economies of scale and pricing concessions. Consolidation may also result in reduced capital spending by some of our customers, which may lead to a decreased demand for our services and equipment. We cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain our
 
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level of sales to a customer that has consolidated or replace that revenue with increased business activity with other customers. As a result, the acquisition of one or more of our primary customers may have a significant negative impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. We are unable to predict what effect consolidations in the industry may have on price, capital spending by our customers, our market share and selling strategies, our competitive position, our ability to retain customers or our ability to negotiate favorable agreements with our customers.
Termination of, or failure to comply with, the terms of our non-exclusive distribution agreement with Superior Drilling Products, Inc. (“SDPI”) could have a material adverse effect on our business.
In 2016, we entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with SDPI with respect to the Drill-N-Ream™. In 2017, SDPI determined that we did not meet defined market share goals, and as a result our distribution rights with respect to the Drill-N-Ream™ are no longer contractually exclusive. Accordingly, SDPI could choose to distribute the Drill-N-Ream™ through other companies who will then compete with us in this space. These risks could be exacerbated if SDPI were to enter into an exclusive distribution agreement with, or sell the intellectual property rights to the Drill-N-Ream™ to, one of our competitors, or if one of our competitors were to acquire SDPI. While we remain the Drill-N-Ream™’s sole North American distributor, we cannot guarantee that this will remain the case. Our inability to remain the sole North American distributor of the Drill-N-Ream™ could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
We may be unable to employ a sufficient number of skilled and qualified workers to sustain or expand our current operations.
The delivery of our products and services requires personnel with specialized skills and experience. Our ability to be productive and profitable will depend upon our ability to attract and retain skilled workers. In addition, our ability to expand our operations depends in part on our ability to increase the size of our skilled labor force. The demand for skilled workers is high, and the cost to attract and retain qualified personnel has increased. During industry downturns, skilled workers may leave the industry, reducing the availability of qualified workers when conditions improve. In addition, a significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers both within and outside of our industry could result in increases in the wage rates that we must pay. Throughout 2021 and 2022, our expenses related to salaries and wages increased materially, especially those expenses related to certain key oil and gas producing regions, as we sought to meet increasing customer demand. If we are not able to employ and retain skilled workers, our ability to respond quickly to customer demands or strong market conditions may inhibit our growth, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Our business depends on the continuing services of certain of our key managers and employees.
We depend on key personnel. The loss of key personnel could adversely impact our business if we are unable to implement our strategy and successfully manage our business in their absence. The loss of qualified employees or an inability to retain and motivate additional highly-skilled employees required for the operation and expansion of our business could hinder our ability to successfully maintain and expand our market share.
Equity interests in us are a substantial portion of the net worth of our executive officers and several of our other senior managers. Following the expiration of the lock-up period following the completion of the Business Combination, such equity interests will be more liquid than they are now. As a result, those executive officers and senior managers may have less incentive to remain employed by us if they were to sell their equity interests. After terminating their employment with us, some of them may become employed by our competitors.
We are an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company and as such are subject to various risks unique only to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies, including but not limited to, no requirement to provide an assessment of the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting.
We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) December 31, 2026, the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth
 
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anniversary of the date of the first sale of the IPO; (ii) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1 billion or more; (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer under applicable SEC rules.
We expect that we will remain an emerging growth company for the foreseeable future but cannot retain our emerging growth company status indefinitely and will no longer qualify as an emerging growth company on or before December 31, 2026. References herein to “emerging growth company” have the meaning associated with it in the JOBS Act.
For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we are permitted and intend to rely on exemptions from specified disclosure requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. These exemptions include:

being permitted to provide only two years of audited financial statements, in addition to any required unaudited interim financial statements, with correspondingly reduced “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” disclosure;

not being required to comply with the requirement of auditor attestation of our internal controls over financial reporting;

not being required to comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements;

reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation; and

not being required to hold a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Additionally, as an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company our status as such carries various unique risks such as the risk that our financial statements may not be comparable to those of other public companies, and the risk that we will not be required to provide an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting until our second annual report following our initial public offering.
For as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we expect that we will take advantage of the reduced disclosure obligations available to us as a result of that classification. We have taken advantage of certain of those reduced reporting burdens in this prospectus. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.
An emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this extended transition period and, as a result, we will not be required to adopt new or revised accounting standards on the dates on which adoption of such standards is required for other public reporting companies.
We are also a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and have elected to take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosure available for smaller reporting companies.
The lack of availability of the tools we purchase to rent to our customers and inflation may increase our cost of operations beyond what we can recover through price increases.
Our ability to source tools, such as drill collars, stabilizers, crossover subs, wellbore conditioning tools, drill pipe, hevi-wate drill pipe and tubing, at reasonable cost is critical to our ability to successfully compete. Due to a shortage of steel caused primarily by production disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic and increased demand as economies rebounded, steel and assembled component prices have been and continue to be elevated. Our business and results of operations may be adversely affected by our inability to
 
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manage rising costs and the availability of the tools that we rent to our customers. Additionally, freight costs, specifically ocean freight costs, have risen significantly due to a number of factors including, but not limited to, a scarcity of shipping containers, congested seaports, a shortage of commercial drivers, capacity constraints on vessels or lockdowns in certain markets. We cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to purchase and move these tools on a timely basis or at commercially viable prices, nor can we be certain of the impact of changes to tariffs and future legislation that may impact trade with China or other countries. Should our current suppliers be unable to provide the necessary tools or otherwise fail to deliver such tools timely and in the quantities required, resulting delays in the provision of rentals to our customers could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Currently, the United States is experiencing the highest inflation in decades primarily due to supply-chain issues, a shortage of labor and a build-up of demand for goods and services. The most noticeable adverse impact to our business has been increased freight, materials and vehicle-related costs as well as higher salaries and wages. To date, we do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations because we have been able to increase the prices we receive from our customers. We cannot be sure how long elevated inflation rates will continue. We cannot be confident that all costs will return to the lower levels experienced in prior years even as the rate of inflation abates. Our business and results of operations may be adversely affected by these rising costs to the extent we are unable to recoup them from our customers.
Delays in obtaining, or inability to obtain or renew, permits or authorizations by our customers for their operations could impair our business.
Our customers are required to obtain permits or authorizations from one or more governmental agencies or other third parties to perform drilling and completion activities, including hydraulic fracturing. Such permits or approvals are typically required by state agencies but can also be required by federal and local governmental agencies or other third parties. The requirements for such permits or authorizations vary depending on the location where such drilling and completion activities will be conducted. As with most permitting and authorization processes, there is a degree of uncertainty as to whether a permit will be granted, the time it will take for a permit or approval to be issued and the conditions which may be imposed in connection with the granting of the permit. In some jurisdictions, certain regulatory authorities have delayed or suspended the issuance of permits or authorizations while the potential environmental impacts associated with issuing such permits can be studied and appropriate mitigation measures evaluated.
In Texas, rural water districts have begun to impose restrictions on water use and may require permits for water used in drilling and completion activities. In addition, in January 2021, President Biden indefinitely suspended new oil and natural gas leases on public lands or in offshore waters pending completion of a comprehensive review and reconsideration of federal oil and gas permitting and leasing practices. Although the moratorium was enjoined nationwide in June 2021, and again in August 2022 after the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit vacated the June 2021 injunction, the Biden Administration may take further actions to limit new oil and natural gas leases.
In November 2021, the Department of the Interior completed its review and issued a report on the federal oil and gas leasing program. The Department of the Interior’s report recommends several changes to federal leasing practices, including changes to royalty payments, bidding and bonding requirements. The effects of this report or other initiatives to reform the federal leasing process could result in additional restrictions or limitations on the issuance of federal leases and permits for drilling on public lands. Permitting, authorization or renewal delays, the inability to obtain new permits or the revocation of current permits could impact our customers’ operations and cause a loss of revenue and potentially have a materially adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Competition within the oil and gas drilling tool rental industry may adversely affect our ability to market our services.
The oil and gas drilling tool rental tool industry is highly competitive and fragmented. The number of rental tool companies active in a given market may exceed the corresponding demand therefor, which could result in active price competition. Some oil and gas drilling companies prioritize rental prices when choosing to contract with a rental tool company, which may further increase competition based primarily
 
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on price. In addition, adverse market conditions lower demand for drilling equipment, which results in excess equipment and lower utilization rates. If market conditions in our operating areas deteriorate from current levels or if adverse market conditions persist, the prices we are able to charge and utilization rates may decline. Moreover, our customers may choose to purchase some or all of the tools that they typically rent from us, thereby reducing the volume of business that we conduct with such customers. Any significant future increase in overall market capacity for the rental equipment or services that we offer could adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows.
We may fail to fully execute, integrate, or realize the benefits expected from acquisitions, which may require significant management attention, disrupt our business and adversely affect our results of operations.
As part of our business strategy and to remain competitive, we continually evaluate acquiring or making investments in complementary companies, products or technologies. We may not be able to find suitable acquisition candidates or complete such acquisitions on favorable terms. We may incur significant expenses, divert employee and management time and attention from other business-related tasks and our organic strategy and incur other unanticipated complications while engaging with potential target companies where no transaction is eventually completed.
If we do complete acquisitions, we may not ultimately strengthen our competitive position or achieve our goals or expected growth, and any acquisitions we complete could be viewed negatively by our customers, or we could experience unexpected competition from market participants. Any integration process may require significant time and resources. We may not be able to manage the process successfully and may experience a decline in our profitability as we incur expenses prior to fully realizing the benefits of the acquisition. We could also expend significant cash and incur acquisition related costs and other unanticipated liabilities associated with the acquisition, the product or the technology, such as contractual obligations, potential security vulnerabilities of the acquired company and its products and services and potential intellectual property infringement. In addition, any acquired technology or product may not comply with legal or regulatory requirements and may expose us to regulatory risk and require us to make additional investments to make them compliant.
We may not successfully evaluate or utilize the acquired technology or personnel, or accurately forecast the financial impact of an acquisition transaction, including accounting charges and tax liabilities. We could become subject to legal claims following an acquisition or fail to accurately forecast the potential impact of any claims. Any of these issues could have a material adverse impact on our business and results of operations.
New technology may cause us to become less competitive.
New technology that enhances the functionality, performance reliability and design of downhole drilling tools currently on the market may become prevalent in the oilfield services industry. We may face difficulty obtaining these new tools for the purpose of renting them to our customers. Although we believe our fleet of rental equipment currently gives us a competitive advantage, if competitors develop fleets that are more technically advanced than ours, we may lose market share or be placed at a competitive disadvantage. Further, we may face competitive pressure to acquire certain new tools at a substantial cost. Some of our competitors have greater financial, technical and personnel resources that may allow them to enjoy various competitive advantages in the acquisition of new tools. We cannot be certain that we will be able to continue to acquire new tools or convert our existing tools to meet new performance requirements. Such an inability may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows, including a reduction in the value of assets, and the rates that may be charged for their rental.
We rent tools used in the drilling of oil and gas wells. This equipment may subject us to liability, including claims for personal injury, property damage and environmental contamination, or reputational harm if it fails to perform to specifications.
We rent tools used in oil and gas exploration, development and production. Some of these tools are designed to operate in high-temperature and/or high-pressure environments, and some tools are designed for use in hydraulic fracturing operations. Because of applications to which our tools are exposed, particularly those involving high pressure environments, a failure of such tools, or a failure of our customers to maintain or operate the tools properly, could cause damage to the tools, damage to the property of customers
 
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and others, personal injury and environmental contamination and could lead to a variety of claims against us or reputational harm that could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
We indemnify our customers against certain claims and liabilities resulting or arising from our provision of goods or services to them. In addition, we rely on customer indemnifications, generally, and third-party insurance as part of our risk mitigation strategy. However, our insurance may not be adequate to cover our liabilities. In addition, our customers may be unable to satisfy indemnification claims against them. Further, insurance companies may refuse to honor their policies, or insurance may not generally be available in the future, or if available, premiums may not be commercially justifiable. We could incur substantial liabilities and damages that are either not covered by insurance or that are in excess of policy limits, or incur liability at a time when we are not able to obtain liability insurance. Such potential liabilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Our operations, and those of our customers, are subject to hazards inherent in the oil and natural gas industry, which could expose us, and our customers, to substantial liability and cause us to lose substantial revenue.
Risks inherent in our industry include the risks of equipment defects, installation errors, the presence of multiple contractors at the wellsite over which we have no control, vehicle accidents, fires, explosions, blowouts, surface cratering, uncontrollable flows of gas or well fluids, pipe or pipeline failures, abnormally pressured formations and various environmental hazards such as oil spills and releases of, and exposure to, hazardous substances. For example, our operations are subject to risks associated with hydraulic fracturing, including any mishandling, surface spillage or potential underground migration of fracturing fluids, including chemical additives. Both we and our customers are subject to these risks.
The occurrence of any of these events could result in substantial losses to us or to our customers due to injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property, natural resources and equipment, pollution or other environmental damage, clean-up responsibilities, regulatory investigations and penalties, suspension of operations and repairs required to resume operations. The cost of managing such risks may be significant. The frequency and severity of such incidents will affect operating costs, insurability and relationships with customers, employees and regulators.
Should these risks materialize for us, our customers may elect not to rent our tools or utilize our services if they view our environmental or safety record as unacceptable, which could cause us to lose customers and substantial revenues. Should these risks materialize for our customers, they may also suffer similar negative consequences with respect to their own customers and clients. If this were to happen, our customers may no longer be in a position to do business with us, thereby adversely affecting our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Our insurance may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities we may suffer. Also, insurance may no longer be available to us or its availability may be at premium levels that do not justify its purchase. The occurrence of a significant uninsured claim, a claim in excess of the insurance coverage limits maintained by us or a claim at a time when we are not able to obtain liability insurance could have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct normal business operations and on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. In addition, we may not be able to secure additional insurance or bonding that might be required by new governmental regulations. This may cause us to restrict our operations, which might severely impact our business, results of operations and cash flows.
The global outbreak of COVID-19 and associated responses have had, and are expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on our business and operations.
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected, and could continue to negatively affect, our revenues and operations. We have experienced, and may experience in the future, slowdowns or temporary idling of certain of our facilities due to a number of factors, including implementing additional safety measures, testing of our team members, team member absenteeism and governmental orders. A prolonged closure could have a material adverse impact on our ability to operate our business and on our results of operations. We have also experienced disruption and volatility in our supply chain, which has resulted, and may continue to result, in increased costs for certain goods. In addition, we have experienced significant delays in shipments of raw materials and finished goods from various vendors. To date, these delays have
 
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not caused us to fail to be able to meet the demands of our customers, though it has encouraged us to diversify our supply chain. We do not expect that supply chain disruptions related to the COVID-19 pandemic will have a materially adverse impact on our business or operations going forward. The spread of COVID-19 has also disrupted and may continue to disrupt logistics necessary to import, export and deliver products to us and our customers. Further, we might experience temporary shortages of labor, making it difficult to provide in-house inspection and machining services to our DTR, Premium Tools and DNR divisions. The duration of the pandemic and its continued adverse impact on our business are unknown and impossible to predict with certainty. Despite the availability of applicable vaccines and boosters, the extent of future impacts of COVID-19 and any new variants thereof on general economic conditions and on our business, operations and results of operations remains uncertain.
Oilfield anti-indemnity provisions enacted by many states may restrict or prohibit a party’s indemnification of us.
We typically enter into agreements with our customers governing the provision of our services, which usually include certain indemnification provisions for losses resulting from operations. Such agreements may require each party to indemnify the other against certain claims regardless of the negligence or other fault of the indemnified party. However, many states place limitations on contractual indemnity agreements, particularly agreements that indemnify a party against the consequences of its own negligence. Furthermore, certain states, including Louisiana, New Mexico, Texas and Wyoming, have enacted statutes generally referred to as “oilfield anti-indemnity acts” expressly prohibiting certain indemnity agreements contained in or related to oilfield services agreements. Such oilfield anti-indemnity acts may restrict or void a party’s indemnification of us, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows.
We may incur indebtedness to execute our long-term growth strategy, which may reduce our profitability.
Maintaining a relevant rental fleet requires significant capital. We may require additional capital in the future to maintain and refresh our fleet. For the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, we spent $23.8 million, and $11.4 million, respectively, to purchase property, plant and equipment. Historically, we have financed these investments through cash flows from operations and external borrowings. These sources of capital may not be available to us in the future. If we are unable to fund capital expenditures for any reason, we may not be able to capture available growth opportunities or effectively maintain our existing assets and any such failure could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. If we incur additional indebtedness, our profitability may be reduced.
Political, regulatory, economic and social disruptions in the countries in which we conduct business could adversely affect our business or results of operations.
In addition to our facilities in the United States, we operate stocking points in Scotland and Germany and facilities in Canada and the United Arab Emirates. Additionally, we provide rentals of downhole drilling tools in Ukraine to Ukraine-based directional drilling companies and drilling contractors through Denimex, which acts as our representative in Ukraine. Instability and unforeseen changes in any of the markets in which we conduct business could have an adverse effect on the demand for, or supply of, the products that we rent and the services that we provide, which in turn could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and cash flows. These factors include, but are not limited to:

nationalization and expropriation;

potentially burdensome taxation;

inflationary and recessionary markets, including capital and equity markets;

civil unrest, labor issues, political instability, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, cyber-terrorism, military activity and wars;

outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases;

supply disruptions in key oil producing countries;

tariffs, trade restrictions, trade protection measures or price controls;
 
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foreign ownership restrictions;

import or export licensing requirements;

restrictions on operations, trade practices, trade partners and investment decisions resulting from domestic and foreign laws and regulations;

changes in, and the administration of, laws and regulations;

inability to repatriate income or capital;

reductions in the availability of qualified personnel;

development and implementation of new technologies;

foreign currency fluctuations or currency restrictions; and

fluctuations in the interest rate component of forward foreign currency rates.
Changes in tax laws or tax rates, adverse positions taken by taxing authorities and tax audits could impact our operating results.
We are subject to the jurisdiction of numerous domestic and foreign taxing authorities. Changes in tax laws or tax rates, the resolution of tax assessments or audits by various tax authorities could impact our operating results. In addition, we may periodically restructure our legal entity organization. If taxing authorities were to disagree with our tax positions in connection with any such restructurings, our effective income tax rate could be impacted. The final determination of our income tax liabilities involves the interpretation of local tax laws, tax treaties and related authorities in each taxing jurisdiction, as well as the significant use of estimates and assumptions regarding future operations and results and the timing of income and expenses. We may be audited and receive tax assessments from taxing authorities that may result in assessment of additional taxes that are ultimately resolved with the authorities or through the courts. We believe these assessments may occasionally be based on erroneous and even arbitrary interpretations of local tax law. Resolution of any tax matter involves uncertainties and there are no assurances that the outcomes will be favorable. If U.S. or foreign tax authorities change applicable tax laws, our overall taxes could increase, and our business, financial condition or results of operating may be adversely impacted.
We may not be able to manage our growth successfully.
The growth of our operations will depend upon our ability to expand our customer base in our existing markets and to enter new markets in a timely manner at reasonable costs, organically or through acquisitions. In order for us to recover expenses incurred in entering new markets and obtaining new customers, we must attract and retain customers on economic terms and for extended periods. Customer growth depends on several factors outside of our control, including economic and demographic conditions, such as population changes, job and income growth, housing starts, new business formation and the overall level of economic activity. We may experience difficulty managing our growth, integrating new customers and employees, and complying with applicable regulations. Expanding our operations also may require continued development of our operating and financial controls and may place additional stress on our management and operational resources. We may be unable to manage our growth and development successfully.
A failure of our information technology infrastructure and cyberattacks could adversely impact us.
We depend on our information technology (“IT”) systems, in particular our Customer Order Management Portal and Support System (“COMPASS”), for the efficient operation of our business. Accordingly, we rely upon the capacity, reliability and security of our IT hardware and software infrastructure and our ability to expand and update this infrastructure in response to our changing needs. Despite our implementation of security measures, our systems are vulnerable to damage from computer viruses, natural disasters, incursions by intruders or hackers, failures in hardware or software, power fluctuations, cyber terrorists and other similar disruptions. Moreover, we cannot guarantee that COMPASS, or features thereof, are not the protected intellectual property of third parties. If this is the case, these third parties may seek to protect their respective intellectual property rights, thereby hindering, or completely eliminating, our ability to use COMPASS and leverage its benefits.
 
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Additionally, we rely on third parties to support the operation of our IT hardware and software infrastructure, and in certain instances, utilize web-based applications. We also provide proprietary and client data to certain third parties, and such third parties may be the subject of IT failures or cyberattacks. The failure of our IT systems or those of our vendors or third parties to whom we disclose certain information to perform as anticipated for any reason or any significant breach of security could disrupt our business and result in numerous adverse consequences, including reduced effectiveness and efficiency of operations, inappropriate disclosure of confidential and proprietary information, reputational harm, increased overhead costs and loss of important information, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. In addition, we may be required to incur significant costs to protect against damage caused by these disruptions or security breaches in the future.
Adverse and unusual weather conditions may affect our operations.
Our operations may be materially affected by severe weather conditions in areas where we operate. Severe weather, such as hurricanes, high winds and seas, blizzards and extreme temperatures may cause evacuation of personnel, curtailment of services and suspension of operations, inability to deliver tools to customers in accordance with contract schedules and loss of or damage to our tools and facilities. In addition, variations from normal weather patterns can have a significant impact on demand for oil and natural gas, thereby reducing demand for our tools and services.
Risks Related to Legal and Regulatory Matters
For the purposes of this subsection, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to Drilling Tools International Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Our operations require us to comply with various domestic and international regulations, violations of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
We are exposed to a variety of federal, state, local and international laws and regulations relating to matters such as environmental, workplace, health and safety, labor and employment, customs and tariffs, export and re-export controls, economic sanctions, currency exchange, bribery and corruption and taxation. These laws and regulations are complex, frequently change and have tended to become more stringent over time. They may be adopted, enacted, amended, enforced or interpreted in such a manner that the incremental cost of compliance could adversely impact our business, results of operations and cash flows.
In addition to our U.S. operations, we operate stocking points in Scotland and Germany and facilities in Canada and the United Arab Emirates. Additionally, we provide rentals of downhole drilling tools in Ukraine to Ukraine-based directional drilling companies and drilling contractors through Denimex, which acts as our representative in Ukraine. Our operations outside of the United States require us to comply with numerous anti-bribery and anti-corruption regulations. The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, among others, applies to us and our operations. Our policies, procedures and programs may not always protect us from reckless or criminal acts committed by our employees or agents, and severe criminal or civil sanctions may be imposed as a result of violations of these laws. We are also subject to the risks that our employees and agents outside of the United States may fail to comply with applicable laws.
In addition, we purchase tools for use in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, the United Arab Emirates and Ukraine for use in such countries. Most movement of these tools involves imports and exports. As a result, compliance with multiple trade sanctions, embargoes and import/export laws and regulations pose a constant challenge and risk to us since a portion of our business is conducted outside of the United States through our subsidiaries. Our failure to comply with these laws and regulations could materially affect our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Environmental laws and regulations in the United States and foreign countries affect the services we provide and the equipment we rent and service, as well as the facilities we operate. Such laws and regulations also impact the oil and gas industry more broadly, thereby impacting demand for our products and equipment. For example, we may be affected by such laws as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
 
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the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970. Further, our customers may be subject to a range of laws and regulations governing hydraulic fracturing, drilling and greenhouse gas emissions.
We are required to invest financial and managerial resources to comply with environmental laws and regulations and believe that we will continue to be required to do so in the future. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may result in the assessment of administrative, civil and criminal penalties, the imposition of remedial and mitigation obligations, and the issuance of orders enjoining operations. These laws and regulations, as well as the finalizing of other new laws and regulations affecting our operations or the exploration and production and transportation of crude oil and natural gas by our customers, could adversely affect our business and operating results by increasing our costs of compliance, increasing the costs of compliance and costs of doing business for our customers, limiting the demand for our products and services, or restricting our operations. Increased regulation or a move away from the use of fossil fuels caused by additional regulation could also reduce demand for our products and services.
Existing or future laws and regulations related to greenhouse gases and climate change and related public and governmental initiatives and additional compliance obligations could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, prospects, and financial condition.
Changes in environmental requirements related to greenhouse gas emissions may negatively impact demand for our products and services. For example, oil and natural gas E&P may decline as a result of environmental requirements or laws, regulations and policies promoting the use of alternative forms of energy, including land use policies and other actions to restrict oil and gas leasing and permitting in response to environmental and climate change concerns. In January 2021, the Acting Secretary of the Department of the Interior issued an order suspending new leasing and drilling permits for fossil fuel production on federal lands and waters for 60 days. President Biden then issued an executive order indefinitely suspending new oil and natural gas leases on public lands or in offshore waters pending completion of a comprehensive review and reconsideration of federal oil and gas permitting and leasing practices. Several states filed lawsuits challenging the suspension and in June 2021, a judge in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana issued a nationwide temporary injunction blocking the suspension. The Department of the Interior successfully appealed the U.S. District Court’s ruling in August 2022, but the moratorium was again enjoined that month. However, the Biden Administration may take further actions to limit new oil and natural gas leases. Further, to the extent that the Department of Interior’s report or other initiatives to reform federal leasing practices result in the development of additional restrictions on drilling, limitations on the availability of leases, or restrictions on the ability to obtain required permits, it could impact our customers’ opportunities and reduce demand for our products and services in the aforementioned areas.
Federal, state and local agencies continue to evaluate climate-related legislation and other regulatory initiatives that would restrict emissions of greenhouse gases in areas in which we conduct business. Because our business depends on the level of activity in the oil and natural gas industry, existing or future laws and regulations related to greenhouse gases could have a negative impact on our business if such laws or regulations reduce demand for oil and natural gas. Likewise, such laws or regulations may result in additional compliance obligations with respect to the release, capture, sequestration and use of greenhouse gases. These additional obligations could increase our costs and have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition. Additional compliance obligations could also increase costs of compliance and costs of doing business for our customers, thereby reducing demand for our products and services. Finally, increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the Earth’s atmosphere may produce climate changes that could have significant physical effects, such as increased frequency and severity of storms, droughts, floods and other climatic events; if such effects were to occur, they could have an adverse impact on our operations.
Many of our customers utilize hydraulic fracturing in their operations. Environmental concerns have been raised regarding the potential impact of hydraulic fracturing on underground water supplies and seismic activity. These concerns have led to several regulatory and governmental initiatives in the United States to restrict the hydraulic fracturing process, which could have an adverse impact on our customers’ production activities. Although we do not conduct hydraulic fracturing, increased regulation and attention given to the hydraulic fracturing process could lead to greater opposition to oil and gas production activities using
 
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hydraulic fracturing techniques. In December 2021, the Texas Railroad Commission, which regulates the state’s oil and gas industry, suspended the use of deep wastewater disposal wells in four oil-producing counties in West Texas. The suspension is intended to mitigate earthquakes thought to be caused by the injection of waste fluids, including saltwater, that are a byproduct of hydraulic fracturing into disposal wells. The ban will require oil and gas production companies to find other options to handle the wastewater, which may include piping or trucking it longer distances to other locations not under the ban. The finalization of new laws or regulations at the federal, state, local or foreign level imposing reporting obligations on, or otherwise limiting, delaying or banning, the hydraulic fracturing process or other processes on which hydraulic fracturing and subsequent hydrocarbon production relies, such as water disposal, could make it more difficult to complete oil and natural gas wells. Further, it could increase our customers’ costs of compliance and doing business, and otherwise adversely affect the hydraulic fracturing services they perform, which could negatively impact demand for our products.
Increasing attention by the public and government agencies to climate change and environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters could also negatively impact demand for our products and services and the products of our oil and gas producing customers. In recent years, increasing attention has been given to corporate activities related to ESG in public discourse and the investment community. A number of advocacy groups, both domestically and internationally, have campaigned for governmental and private action to promote change at public companies related to ESG matters, including through the investment and voting practices of investment advisers, public pension funds, universities and other members of the investing community. These activities include increasing attention and demands for action related to climate change and energy rebalancing matters, such as promoting the use of substitutes to fossil fuel products and encouraging the divestment of fossil fuel equities, as well as pressuring lenders and other financial services companies to limit or curtail activities with fossil fuel companies. If this were to continue, it could have a material adverse effect on the valuation of our Common Stock and our ability to access equity capital markets.
In addition, our business could be impacted by initiatives to address greenhouse gases and climate change and incentives to conserve energy or use alternative energy sources. For example, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, signed into law by President Biden in August 2022, includes financial and other incentives to increase wind and solar electric generation and encourage consumers to use these alternative energy sources. Additional similar state or federal initiatives to incentivize a shift away from fossil fuels could reduce demand for hydrocarbons, thereby reducing demand for our products and services and negatively impacting our business.
If we are unable to fully protect our intellectual property rights or trade secrets, we may suffer a loss in revenue or any competitive advantage or market share we hold, or we may incur costs in litigation defending intellectual property rights.
While we have some patents and others pending, we do not have patents relating to many of our key processes and technology. If we are not able to maintain the confidentiality of our trade secrets, or if our competitors are able to replicate our technology or services, our competitive advantage would be diminished. We also cannot provide any assurance that any patents we may obtain in the future would provide us with any significant commercial benefit or would allow us to prevent our competitors from employing comparable technologies or processes. We may initiate litigation from time to time to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights. In any such litigation, a defendant may assert that our intellectual property rights are invalid or unenforceable. Third parties from time to time may also initiate litigation against us by asserting that our businesses infringe, impair, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate another party’s intellectual property rights. We may not prevail in any such litigation, and our intellectual property rights may be found invalid or unenforceable or our products and services may be found to infringe, impair, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate the intellectual property rights of others. The results or costs of any such litigation may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Any litigation concerning intellectual property could be protracted and costly, is inherently unpredictable and could have an adverse effect on our business, regardless of its outcome.
Moreover, third parties on whom we rely for certain tools may be subject to litigation to defend their intellectual property rights. If such litigation ends adversely for the third party with whom we deal, our ability to obtain such tools could be significantly limited or restricted. This could have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
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Risks Related to Ownership of PubCo Securities
The financial projections in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement may not prove to be reflective of actual future results.
This proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement contains projections and forecasts prepared by DTI and ROC. None of the projections and forecasts included in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement have been prepared with a view toward public disclosure other than to certain parties involved in the Business Combination or toward complying with SEC guidelines or GAAP. Accordingly, such projections and forecasts should not be viewed as public guidance. The projections and forecasts were prepared based on numerous variables and assumptions which are inherently uncertain and may be beyond the control of DTI and ROC and exclude, among other things, transaction-related expenses. Important factors that may affect actual results and results of PubCo’s operations following the Business Combination, or could lead to such projections and forecasts not being achieved include, but are not limited to: customer demand for PubCo’s products, an evolving competitive landscape, rapid technological change, margin shifts in the industry, regulatory changes, successful management and retention of key personnel, unexpected expenses and general economic conditions. While DTI and ROC assume responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the projections and forecasts to the extent included in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the projections, as the projections may be materially different than actual results.
If PubCo fails to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, PubCo’s ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired, which may adversely affect investor confidence in PubCo and, as a result, the market price of PubCo Common Stock.
As a public company, PubCo will be required to comply with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including, among other things, that PubCo maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by PubCo in the reports that PubCo will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act, is accumulated and communicated to PubCo’s management, including PubCo’s principal executive and financial officers.
We must continue to improve our internal control over financial reporting. PubCo will be required to make a formal assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting and once PubCo ceases to be an emerging growth company, PubCo will be required to include an attestation report on internal control over financial reporting issued by PubCo’s independent registered public accounting firm. To achieve compliance with these requirements within the prescribed time period, PubCo will be engaging in a process to document and evaluate PubCo’s internal control over financial reporting, which is both costly and challenging. In this regard, PubCo will need to continue to dedicate internal resources, potentially engage outside consultants, hire new employees with the requisite skillset and experience, and adopt a detailed work plan to assess and document the adequacy of PubCo’s internal control over financial reporting, validate through testing that controls are functioning as documented and implement a continuous reporting and improvement process for internal control over financial reporting. There is a risk that PubCo will not be able to conclude, within the prescribed time period or at all, that PubCo’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Moreover, PubCo’s testing, or the subsequent testing by PubCo’s independent registered public accounting firm, may reveal additional deficiencies in PubCo’s internal control over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses.
Any failure to implement and maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, including the identification of one or more material weaknesses, could cause investors to lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of PubCo’s financial statements and reports, which would likely adversely affect the market price of PubCo common stock. In addition, PubCo could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the stock exchange on which PubCo Common Stock is listed, the SEC and other regulatory authorities.
 
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Following the Closing, PubCo will incur significant increased expenses and administrative burdens as a public company, which could have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition and operating results.
Following the consummation of the Business Combination, PubCo will face increased legal, accounting, administrative and other costs and expenses as a public company that DTI does not incur as a private company and these expenses may increase even more after PubCo is no longer an “emerging growth company.” The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including the requirements of Section 404, as well as rules and regulations subsequently implemented by the SEC, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 and the rules and regulations promulgated and to be promulgated thereunder, the PCAOB and the securities exchanges and the listing standards of the Nasdaq, impose additional reporting and other obligations on public companies. Compliance with public company requirements will increase costs and make certain activities more time consuming. A number of those requirements will require PubCo to carry out activities DTI has not done previously. For example, PubCo will create new board committees, enter into new insurance policies and adopt new internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, expenses associated with SEC reporting requirements will be incurred. PubCo may be required to expand its staff to ensure that its workforce has the requisite experience to implement these changes.
Furthermore, if any issues in complying with those requirements are identified (for example, if management or PubCo’s independent registered public accounting firm identifies a material weakness in the internal control over financial reporting), PubCo could incur additional costs rectifying those issues, the existence of those issues could adversely affect PubCo’s reputation or investor perceptions of it and it may be more expensive to obtain director and officer liability insurance. Risks associated with PubCo’s status as a public company may make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on the PubCo Board or as executive officers.
In addition, as a public company, PubCo may be subject to stockholder activism, which can lead to substantial costs, distract management and impact the manner in which PubCo operates its business in ways DTI does not currently anticipate. As a result of disclosure of information in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and in filings required of a public company, PubCo’s business and financial condition will become more visible, which may result in threatened or actual litigation, including by competitors and other third parties. If such claims are successful, PubCo’s business and results of operations could be materially adversely affected and even if the claims do not result in litigation or are resolved in PubCo’s favor, these claims and the time and resources necessary to resolve them could divert the resources of PubCo’s management and adversely affect its business and results of operations. The additional reporting and other obligations imposed by these rules and regulations will increase legal and financial compliance costs and the costs of related legal, accounting and administrative activities. These increased costs will require PubCo to divert a significant amount of money that could otherwise be used to expand the business and achieve strategic objectives. Advocacy efforts by stockholders and third parties may also prompt additional changes in governance and reporting requirements, which could further increase costs.
Restrictive covenants in the Credit Facility Agreement, and any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination, could limit our growth and our ability to finance our operations, fund our capital needs, respond to changing conditions and engage in other business activities that may be in our best interests.
The Credit Facility Agreement imposes, and any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination may impose, operating and financial restrictions. Unless all loans are paid off and the Credit Facility Agreement is terminated in connection with the Business Combination, these restrictions limit the ability to, among other things, subject to permitted exceptions:

incur additional indebtedness;

make investments or loans;

create liens;

consummate mergers and similar fundamental changes;

make certain capital expenditures, dividends and distributions; and
 
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enter into certain transactions with affiliates.
Any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination likely would have similar restrictions.
The restrictions contained in the Credit Facility Agreement or any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination could:

limit the ability to plan for, or react to, market conditions, to meet capital needs or otherwise to restrict our activities or business plan; and

adversely affect the ability to finance our operations or to engage in other business activities that would be in our interest.
The Credit Facility Agreement requires, and any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination may require, compliance with a specified financial ratio. The ability to comply with this ratio may be affected by events beyond our control and, as a result, this ratio may not be met in circumstances when it is tested. This financial ratio restriction could limit the ability to obtain future financings, make needed capital expenditures, withstand a continued downturn in our business or a downturn in the economy in general or otherwise conduct necessary corporate activities. Declines in oil and natural gas prices, and therefore a reduction in our customers’ activity, could result in failure to meet one or more of the covenants under the Credit Facility Agreement or any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination, which could require refinancing or amendment of such obligations resulting in the payment of consent fees or higher interest rates, or require a capital raise at an inopportune time or on terms not favorable.
A breach of any of these covenants or the inability to comply with the required financial ratios or financial condition tests could result in a default under the Credit Facility Agreement or any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination. A default under the Credit Facility Agreement or any similar agreement that we may enter into following the Business Combination, if not cured or waived, could result in acceleration of all indebtedness outstanding thereunder.
We are an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company and as such are subject to various risks unique only to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies, including but not limited to, no requirement to provide an assessment of the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting.
We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) December 31, 2026, the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of the IPO; (ii) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1 billion or more; (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer under applicable SEC rules.
We expect that we will remain an emerging growth company for the foreseeable future but cannot retain our emerging growth company status indefinitely and will no longer qualify as an emerging growth company on or before December 31, 2026. References herein to “emerging growth company” have the meaning associated with it in the JOBS Act.
For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we are permitted and intend to rely on exemptions from specified disclosure requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. These exemptions include:

being permitted to provide only two years of audited financial statements, in addition to any required unaudited interim financial statements, with correspondingly reduced “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” disclosure;

not being required to comply with the requirement of auditor attestation of our internal controls over financial reporting;

not being required to comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements;
 
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reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation; and

not being required to hold a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Additionally, as an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company our status as such carries various unique risks such as the risk that our financial statements may not be comparable to those of other public companies, and the risk that we will not be required to provide an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting until our second annual report following our initial public offering.
For as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we expect that we will take advantage of the reduced disclosure obligations available to us as a result of that classification. We have taken advantage of certain of those reduced reporting burdens in this prospectus. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.
An emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this extended transition period and, as a result, we will not be required to adopt new or revised accounting standards on the dates on which adoption of such standards is required for other public reporting companies.
We are also a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and have elected to take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosure available for smaller reporting companies.
The Proposed Charter, as will be in effect following the completion of the business combination, will designate specific courts as the exclusive forum for substantially all stockholder litigation matters, which could limit the ability of PubCo’s stockholders to obtain a favorable forum for disputes with PubCo or its directors, officers or employees.
The Proposed Charter, as will be in effect following the completion of the business combination, will require, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that derivative actions brought in PubCo’s name, actions against current or former directors, officers or other employees for breach of fiduciary duty, any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Proposed Charter or the PubCo bylaws, any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the State of Delaware or any other action asserting an “internal corporate claim” ​(as defined in Section 115 of the DGCL), confer jurisdiction to the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware or other state courts of the State of Delaware), unless PubCo consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum. This provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. The Proposed Charter also provides that, unless PubCo consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. This provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with PubCo and PubCo’s directors, officers or other employees and may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against PubCo’s directors, officers and other employees. Furthermore, stockholders may be subject to increased costs to bring these claims, and the exclusive forum provision could have the effect of discouraging claims or limiting investors’ ability to bring claims in a judicial forum that they find favorable.
In addition, the enforceability of similar exclusive forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible that, in connection with one or more actions or proceedings described above, a court could rule that this provision in the Proposed Charter is inapplicable or unenforceable. In March 2020, the Delaware Supreme Court issued a decision in Salzburg et al. v. Sciabacucchi which found that an exclusive forum provision providing for claims under the Securities
 
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Act to be brought in federal court is facially valid under Delaware law. We intend to enforce this provision, but we do not know whether courts in other jurisdictions will agree with this decision or enforce it. If a court were to find the exclusive forum provision contained in the Proposed Charter to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, PubCo may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could harm its business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.
Risks Related to ROC
Risks Relating to our Business and Our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination
There is substantial doubt about ROC’s ability to continue as a going concern should a business combination not occur.
ROC is a blank check company, and, as we have no operating history and may be subject to mandatory liquidation and dissolution, substantial doubt exists as to our ability to continue as a going concern if we do not consummate an initial business combination by the deadline set forth in our Charter, which, on December 2, 2022, was extended from December 6, 2022 to March 6, 2023 and, on March 3, 2023, was extended from March 6, 2023 to June 6, 2023 at the request of the Sponsor, as the first and second of two three-month extensions allowed by our Charter. Unless we amend our Charter (which would require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote), if we do not complete an initial business combination by June 6, 2023, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the shares of Common Stock for cash for a redemption price per share equal to the amount then held in the Trust Account, less any interest paid for any income or other taxes payable, divided by the total number of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (which redemption will completely extinguish such holders’ rights as stockholders, including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to approval of ROC’s then stockholders and subject to the requirements of the DGCL, including the adoption of a resolution by the board pursuant to Section 275(a) of the DGCL finding the dissolution of ROC advisable and the provision of such notices as are required by said Section 275(a) of the DGCL, dissolve and liquidate, subject (in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above) to ROC’s obligations under the DGCL to provide for claims of creditors and other requirements of applicable law. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per-share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including trust account assets) will be less than the IPO price per unit in the IPO. In addition, if we fail to complete an initial business combination by June 6, 2023, there will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our rights, which will expire worthless.
We may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our rights will expire worthless.
Our Current Charter provided that we must complete an initial business combination by December 6, 2022, the date that was 12 months from the closing of our IPO. Such deadline has been extended in accordance with the Current Charter to June 6, 2023, the date that is 18 months from the closing of the IPO. If ROC is unable to complete a business combination by June 6, 2023 (or by another date as approved by our stockholders), ROC will be forced to liquidate, and the per share liquidation distribution will be approximately $10.52 and our rights will expire worthless.
We may not be able to complete our initial Business Combination with DTI if it becomes subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations. Alberto Pontonio, a director of ROC and a member of the Sponsor, is a citizen of Italy and the United States.
Certain acquisitions or business combinations may be subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations. In the event that such regulatory approval or clearance is not obtained, or the review process is extended beyond the period of time that
 
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would permit an initial Business Combination to be consummated by ROC with any foreign target, ROC may not be able to consummate an initial Business Combination with such target.
In the United States, certain mergers that may affect competition may require certain filings and review by the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission, and investments or acquisitions that may affect national security are subject to review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review certain transactions involving foreign investment in the United States by foreign persons in order to determine the effect of such transactions on the national security of the United States.
U.S. and foreign regulators generally have the power to deny the ability of the parties to consummate a transaction or to condition approval of a transaction on specified terms and conditions, which may not be acceptable to us or a target. In such event, we may not be able to consummate a business combination.
As a result of these various restrictions, even though a business combination may be approved by the ROC Board, a governmental or regulatory body may intervene and prevent the transaction from occurring. Moreover, the process of government review, could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete a business combination, our failure to obtain any required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we liquidate, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share. This will also cause you to lose any potential investment opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future gains on your investment through any price appreciation in the combined company.
You must tender your shares of Common Stock in order to validly seek redemption at the special meeting.
In connection with tendering your shares of Common Stock for redemption, you must elect either to physically tender your share certificates to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company or to deliver your shares of Common Stock to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company electronically using DTC’s DWAC system, in each case at least two business days before the special meeting. The requirement for physical or electronic delivery ensures that a redeeming holder’s election to redeem is irrevocable once the business combination is consummated. Any failure to observe these procedures will result in your loss of redemption rights in connection with the vote on the business combination.
If ROC’s due diligence investigation of DTI and its subsidiaries was inadequate, then stockholders of ROC following the business combination could lose some or all of their investment.
Even though ROC conducted a due diligence investigation of DTI and its subsidiaries, it cannot be sure that this diligence uncovered all material issues that may be present inside DTI, its business or that of its subsidiaries, or that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of DTI, its business and that of its subsidiaries and outside of its control will not later arise.
Shareholder litigation and regulatory inquiries and investigations are expensive and could harm ROC’s business, financial condition and operating results and could divert management attention.
In the past, securities class action litigation and/or shareholder derivative litigation and inquiries or investigations by regulatory authorities have often followed certain significant business transactions, such as the sale of a company or announcement of any other strategic transaction, such as the business combination. Any shareholder litigation and/or regulatory investigations against ROC, whether or not resolved in ROC’s favor, could result in substantial costs and divert ROC’s management’s attention from other business concerns, which could adversely affect ROC’s business and cash resources and the ultimate value ROC’s stockholders receive as a result of the business combination.
ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their respective affiliates may elect to purchase public shares from ROC’s stockholders, which may reduce the public “float” of public shares.
ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase public shares in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of the Transactions, although they are under no obligation to do so. However, they have no current commitments, plans or
 
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intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds in the Trust Account will be used to purchase public shares in such transactions.
Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of public shares, is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from ROC’s stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. Any such shares purchased by ROC’s Sponsor, directors, officers or advisors, or their affiliates will not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination Proposal. The purpose of any such purchases of shares would be to satisfy the closing condition in the Business Combination Agreement that requires ROC to have a certain amount of cash at the Closing, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such purchases of ROC securities may result in the completion of the Transactions, which may not otherwise have been possible. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of public shares and the number of beneficial holders of ROC securities may be reduced, possibly making it difficult to maintain the quotation, listing or trading of ROC securities on a national securities exchange.
ROC’s stockholders will experience immediate dilution as a consequence of, among other transactions, the issuance of PubCo Common Stock as consideration in the business combination and the PIPE Financing.
Prior to the PIPE Financing and the business combination, ROC stockholders who hold shares issued in the IPO own approximately 77.76% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, as of May 8, 2023. It is anticipated that upon completion of the business combination, assuming that no stockholders redeem their shares, the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:

DTI Stockholders will own 17,985,520 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 38% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 22,770,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 48% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute less than 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

our Sponsor, directors, officers and other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,939,499 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which would be valued at approximately $73,072,924.47, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date of the special meeting and will constitute 14% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that no public stockholders elect to have their public shares redeemed, (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 776,250 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) the automatic conversion of public rights and private rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares of Common Stock by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors).
In comparison, assuming that 95% of ROC stockholders redeem their public shares (it is a condition to Closing for all parties under the Business Combination Agreement that less than 95% of the public shares are redeemed as of the Closing), we anticipate that the ownership of PubCo will be as follows:
 
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DTI Stockholders will own 18,329,920 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 65% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the public stockholders will own 3,105,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 11% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock;

the PIPE Investors will own 198,019 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which will constitute 1% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock; and

our Sponsor, directors, officers, other initial stockholders and their affiliates will own 6,551,374 shares of PubCo Common Stock, which would be valued at approximately $68,985,968.22, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $10.53 per share on May 8, 2023, the record date of the special meeting and will constitute 23% of the outstanding PubCo Common Stock.
The number of shares and the interests set forth above assume (a) that public stockholders holding 95% of the public shares elect to have 19,665,000 public shares redeemed, (b) that there are no other issuances of equity interests of ROC or DTI, (c) that, based on the other assumptions and the participation by Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing, the Sponsor is required to forfeit 1,164,375 of the 5,175,000 Founder Shares pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement to be included in the consideration to be received by the DTI Stockholders and DTI Optionholders pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (d) no existing DTI Options are exercised prior to the Effective Time and each such DTI Option is converted at the Effective Time into a PubCo Option pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, (e) the automatic conversion of public rights and private rights upon the consummation of the Business Combination and (f) the purchase of 1,485,149 shares of Common Stock by the Sponsor and its affiliates in the PIPE Financing (reflected as shares owned by the Sponsor and not the PIPE Investors). While Closing is not conditioned on ROC successfully raising a specific amount in connection with the PIPE Financing, ROC may need to rely on funds raised in connection with the PIPE Financing to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, which is a condition to Closing for all the parties to the Business Combination Agreement. If ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition by means of the PIPE Financing, funds remaining in the Trust Account, any other approved third-party financing or a combination of the foregoing, then DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, provided DTI is not then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in the Business Combination Agreement or the Company Support Agreements (defined below). As such, if ROC is unable to meet the Minimum Cash Condition, it will be unable to consummate the Business Combination unless it obtains a waiver of the Minimum Cash Condition from DTI. Based on the foregoing assumptions, DTI will have a right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement and, if the Minimum Cash Condition is not satisfied or waived by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination will not be consummated.
If the actual facts are different from the foregoing assumptions (which they are likely to be), the voting power and implied ownership of PubCo’s stockholders will be different. For more information regarding post-business combination ownership and control, including the effects of various redemption scenarios and potential sources of dilution, see the section titled “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information — Basis of Pro Forma Presentation.”
Past performance by ROC and by ROC’s management team may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in ROC or PubCo.
Information regarding performance by, or businesses associated with, our management team, directors, advisors and their respective affiliates is presented for informational purposes only. Past performance by our management team, directors, advisors and such affiliates is not a guarantee of success with respect to the business combination. You should not rely on the historical performance of our management team, directors and advisors or that of their respective affiliates as indicative of PubCo’s future performance, of an investment in ROC or PubCo, or the returns ROC or PubCo will, or is likely to, generate going forward.
The Sponsor, DTI Stockholders and investors in the PIPE Financing will beneficially own a significant equity interest in PubCo and may take actions that conflict with your interests.
The interests of the Sponsor, DTI Stockholders and the investors in the PIPE Financing may not align with the interests of PubCo and its other stockholders. The Sponsor, certain DTI Stockholders and the
 
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investors in the PIPE Financing are each in the business of making investments in companies and may acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with PubCo. The Sponsor, DTI Stockholders and the investors in the PIPE Financing (and their affiliates and their respective directors, officers, partners, members and associate entities), may also pursue business opportunities that may be complementary to PubCo’s business and, as a result, those business opportunities may not be available to us. The Proposed Charter provides that PubCo renounces any interest or expectancy of PubCo in, or being offered an opportunity to participate in, business opportunities that may be presented to any stockholder, director, officer or any other person or entity (including, with respect to any of the foregoing that are entities, any affiliates and their respective directors, officers, partners, members and associated entities) in each case who is not a full-time employee of PubCo or any of its subsidiaries (each, an “Exempted Person”). The Proposed Charter further provides that any Exempted Persons has no duty to communicate the receipt of knowledge of any potential circumstances, transaction, agreement, arrangement or other matter that may be Corporate Opportunity (as defined therein).
If the business combination’s benefits do not meet the expectations of financial or industry analysts, the market price of ROC’s securities may decline.
The market price of ROC’s securities may decline as a result of the business combination if:

ROC does not achieve the perceived benefits of the acquisition as rapidly as, or to the extent anticipated by, financial or industry analysts; or

The effect of the business combination on the financial statements of PubCo is not consistent with the expectations of financial or industry analysts.
Accordingly, investors may experience a loss as a result of decreasing share prices.
PubCo may issue additional shares of PubCo Common Stock or other equity securities without your approval, which would dilute your ownership interests and may depress the market price of your shares.
PubCo may issue additional shares of PubCo Common Stock or other equity securities of equal or senior rank in the future in connection with, among other things, future acquisitions or repayment of outstanding indebtedness, without stockholder approval, in a number of circumstances. The issuance of additional shares or other equity securities of equal or senior rank could have the following effects:

existing stockholders’ proportionate ownership interest in PubCo will decrease;

the amount of cash available per share, including for payment of dividends in the future, may decrease;

the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding share of PubCo Common Stock may be diminished; and

the market price of PubCo Common Stock may decline.
Upon Closing, we expect PubCo will have a significant amount of cash and PubCo’s management will have broad discretion over the use of that cash. PubCo’s management may use the cash in ways that stockholders may not approve.
PubCo will have broad discretion over the use of the cash and cash equivalents of PubCo and the proceeds from the PIPE Financing. You may not agree with PubCo’s decisions, and its use of the proceeds may not yield any return on your investment. PubCo’s failure to apply these resources effectively could compromise its ability to pursue its growth strategy and PubCo might not be able to yield a significant return, if any, on its investment of these net proceeds. You will not have the opportunity to influence PubCo’s decisions on how to use its cash resources.
Because there are no current plans to pay cash dividends on the PubCo Common Stock for the foreseeable future, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your PubCo Common Stock at a price greater than what you paid for it.
PubCo may retain future earnings, if any, for future operations, expansion and debt repayment and there are no current plans to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future. Any decision to declare and
 
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pay dividends as a public company in the future will be made at the discretion of the PubCo Board and will depend on, among other things, PubCo’s results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors that the PubCo Board may deem relevant. In addition, PubCo’s ability to pay dividends may be limited by covenants of any existing and future outstanding indebtedness it or its subsidiaries incur. As a result, you may not receive any return on an investment in PubCo Common Stock unless you sell your shares of PubCo Common Stock for a price greater than that which you paid for it.
If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption price received by stockholders may be less than approximately $10.52.
Our placing of funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (excluding our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements, they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third-party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third-party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third-party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative.
Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third-party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we are unable to consummate an initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 18 months from the closing of the IPO if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination), or upon the exercise of a redemption right in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders could be less than the $10.10 per public share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors. Pursuant to the letter agreement the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third-party (excluding our independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.10 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.10 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third-party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third-party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. However, we have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties, including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
 
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If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our board of directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our board of directors and us to claims of punitive damages.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our stockholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
Our stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them.
If we have not completed our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering (or up to 18 months from the closing of this offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining holders of Common Stock and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. We may not properly assess all claims that may be potentially brought against us. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of the date of distribution. Accordingly, third parties may seek to recover from our stockholders amounts owed to them by us.
Our stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.
Under the DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering (or up to 18 months from the closing of this offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination) may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If a corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims
 
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brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. However, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following the 12th month from the closing of this offering (or up to the 18th month from the closing of this offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination) in the event we do not complete our initial business combination and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the foregoing procedures.
Because we will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the 10 years following our dissolution. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses. If our plan of distribution complies with Section 281(b) of the DGCL, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would likely be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. We cannot assure you that we will properly assess all claims that may be potentially brought against us. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend beyond the third anniversary of such date. Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering (or up to 18 months from the closing of this offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination) is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful (potentially due to the imposition of legal proceedings that a party may bring or due to other circumstances that are currently unknown), then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.
Holders of shares of Common Stock who wish to redeem their shares of Common Stock in connection with this vote of stockholders on the proposed business combination are required to comply with specific requirements for redemption that may make it more difficult for them to exercise their redemption rights prior to the deadline for exercising their rights.
We are requiring holders of shares of Common Stock seeking to redeem their shares in connection with a stockholder vote on the business combination, whether they are a record holder or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using DTC’s DWAC system, at the holder’s option, at least two business days on the initial business combination (a tender of shares is always required in connection with a tender offer). In order to obtain a physical stock certificate, a stockholder’s broker and/or clearing broker, DTC and our transfer agent will need to act to facilitate this request. It is our understanding that stockholders should generally allot at least two weeks to obtain physical certificates from the transfer agent. However, because we do not have any control over this process or over the brokers or DTC, it may take significantly longer than two weeks to obtain a physical stock certificate. While we have been advised that it takes a short time to deliver shares through DTC’s DWAC system, this may not be the case. Under Delaware law and our bylaws, we are required to provide at least 10 days’ advance notice of any stockholder meeting, which would be the minimum amount of time a public stockholder would have to determine whether to exercise redemption rights. Accordingly, if it takes longer than we anticipate for stockholders to deliver their shares, stockholders who wish to redeem may be unable to meet the deadline for exercising their redemption rights and thus may be unable to redeem their shares.
Holders of shares of Common Stock that elect to participate in the redemption may be unable to sell their shares of Common Stock when they wish to in the event that the proposed business combination is not approved.
If we require public stockholders who wish to redeem their shares of Common Stock to comply with the delivery requirements discussed above for redemption and such proposed business combination is not
 
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consummated, we will promptly return such certificates to the tendering public stockholders. Accordingly, investors who attempted to redeem their shares of Common Stock in such a circumstance will be unable to sell such shares after the failed business combination until we have returned such shares to them. The market price for shares of Common Stock may decline during this time and you may not be able to sell your shares of Common Stock when you wish to, even while other stockholders that did not seek redemption may be able to sell their shares of Common Stock.
ROC will incur significant transaction costs in connection with transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.
ROC will incur significant transaction costs in connection with the business combination. If the business combination is not consummated, ROC may not have sufficient funds to seek an alternative business combination and may be forced to liquidate and dissolve.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement may not be indicative of what PubCo’s actual financial position or results of operations would have been.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information in this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what PubCo’s actual financial position or results of operations would have been had the business combination been completed on the dates indicated. See the section titled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” for more information.
Changes in applicable laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any applicable laws and regulations, may adversely affect ROC’s business, including its ability to negotiate and complete the business combination and results of operations.
ROC is subject to the federal securities laws, SEC rules and regulations and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly.
Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on ROC’s business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on ROC’s business, including its ability to negotiate and complete its initial business combination and results of operations.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules relating to, among other items, enhancing disclosures in business combination transactions involving special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) such as ROC, amending the scope of a safe harbor for financial projections, and increasing the potential liability of certain participants in proposed business combination transactions. These proposed rules, if adopted, whether in the form proposed or in revised form, may materially adversely affect ROC’s ability to negotiate and complete its initial business combination and may increase the costs and time related thereto.
ROC may waive one or more of the conditions to the Business Combination without resoliciting shareholder approval for the business combination.
ROC may agree to waive, in whole or in part, some of the conditions to its obligations to complete the business combination, to the extent permitted by applicable laws. The ROC Board will evaluate the materiality of any waiver to determine whether amendment of this proxy statement/prospectus/consent solicitation statement and resolicitation of proxies is warranted. In some instances, if the ROC Board determines that a waiver is not sufficiently material to warrant resolicitation of stockholders, ROC has the discretion to complete the business combination without seeking further shareholder approval. For example, it is a condition to ROC’s obligations to close the business combination that there be no applicable law and no injunction or other order restraining or imposing any condition on the consummation of the business combination; however, if the ROC Board determines that any such order or injunction is not material to the
 
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business of DTI, then the ROC Board may elect to waive that condition without shareholder approval and close the business combination.
The ability of holders of shares of Common Stock to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of shares of Common Stock may not allow us to complete the business combination or optimize our capital structure.
At the time we entered into the Business Combination Agreement, we did not know how many holders of shares of Common Stock may exercise their redemption rights, and, therefore, we needed to structure the business combination based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted for redemption. The Business Combination Agreement requires that we have a minimum amount of cash at Closing, before payment of expenses and after giving effect to the PIPE Financing, equal to $55,000,000. We intend to secure up to $45,000,000 through the PIPE Financing. However, if a larger number of shares is submitted for redemption than we initially expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to arrange for additional third party financing. Raising additional third-party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the business combination available to us or optimize our capital structure.
If our insiders or the representative exercise their registration rights, it may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of Common Stock and the existence of these rights may make it more difficult to affect our initial business combination.
Our insiders and the representative are entitled to make certain demands that we register the resale of the Founder Shares and representative founder shares issued to EarlyBirdCapital, respectively. Additionally, the purchasers of the private units and our insiders or their affiliates are entitled to demand that we register the resale of the private units (and underlying securities) and any units (and underlying securities) our insiders or their affiliates may be issued in payment of working capital loans made to us commencing on the date that we consummate our initial business combination. The presence of these additional shares of Common Stock trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our securities. In addition, the existence of these rights may make it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination or increase the cost of consummating our initial business combination with the target business, as the stockholders of the target business may be discouraged from entering into a business combination with us or will request a higher price for their securities because of the potential effect the exercise of such rights may have on the trading market for our shares of Common Stock.
The shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by our insiders, including our officers and directors, will not participate in a redemption and, therefore, our insiders may have had a conflict of interest in determining whether the business combination is appropriate.
As of the record date, our insiders owned an aggregate of (i) 5,175,000 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 796,000 private units. Our insiders, including our officers and directors, have waived their right to redeem their founder shares and private rights in connection with the business combination and their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares and private rights if we are unable to consummate the business combination. Accordingly, these securities will be worthless if we do not consummate the business combination. The personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may have influenced their motivation in deciding to enter into the business combination. Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may have resulted in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of the business combination are appropriate and in our stockholders’ best interest.
The nominal purchase price paid by our sponsor for the Founder Shares may result in significant dilution to the implied