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SHARE BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SHARE BASED COMPENSATION SHARE BASED COMPENSATION
Share Options—Granted share options expire at the earlier of termination of employment or ten years from the date of grant. Share options generally vest over four years of the employment commencement date or with 25% vesting on the twelve-month anniversary of the employment commencement date, and the remaining on a pro-rata basis each quarter over the next three years. Any options, which are forfeited or not exercised before expiration, become available for future grants.  

The following table summarized the Company’s share option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Number of OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Term (Years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (000’s)
Balance, December 31, 20234,250,988$7.2 7.2$43,940 
Granted4,450— 
Exercised(508,941)6.1 
Forfeited(257,259)21.2 
Balance, September 30, 2024
3,489,238 $6.4 6.4$20,949 
Vested and exercisable, September 30, 20243,148,937 $5.3 6.3$22,276 
The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised was approximately $3.2 million and $7.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The total fair value of share options vested for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, was $58.8 million and $63.6 million, respectively.

The assumptions used to estimate the fair value of share options granted for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024 were as follows:

Expected volatility95.5 %
Expected term (in years)5.7
Risk free interest3.6 %
Dividend yield— 

As of September 30, 2024, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested share options was approximately $21.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 0.8 years.

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)—RSUs generally vest over two years of the employment commencement date with 50% vesting on the twelve-month anniversary of the employment commencement date, and the remaining on a pro-rata basis each quarter over the remaining twelve months. RSUs granted are forfeited at termination of employment. Any RSUs, which are forfeited or not exercised before expiration, become available for future grants.  

The following table summarized the Company’s RSU activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Number of RSUsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share
Unvested at December 31,20233,034,203 $15.6 
Granted2,803,283 10.9 
Vested(1,872,182)13.8 
Forfeited(809,746)15.2 
Unvested at September 30, 2024
3,155,558 $12.6 

As of September 30, 2024, unrecognized compensation expense related to RSUs was approximately $32.0 million, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.1 years.

Options to Restricted Shares—Options to restricted shares were granted to certain employees and directors during 2021. See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

The following table summarized the Company’s options to restricted shares activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Number of OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Term (Years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (000’s)
Balance, December 31, 202320,046,080 $19.4 7.2$— 
Granted— — 
Exercised(14,858)12.2 
Forfeited(60,892)40.6 
Balance, September 30, 2024
19,970,330 $19.4 6.5$— 
Vested and exercisable, September 30, 202416,541,299 $19.3 6.5$— 

At September 30, 2024, unrecognized compensation expense related to options to restricted shares was approximately $13.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.4 years.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan—The Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) allows eligible employees to purchase shares of our Class A Ordinary Shares at a discounted price, normally through payroll deductions, subject to the terms of the ESPP and applicable law. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, 59,145 shares were issued under the ESPP. As of September 30, 2024, 0.8 million shares of Class A Ordinary Shares were reserved for issuance under the ESPP. Compensation expense related to the ESPP was $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Share-Based Compensation Expense

The following table presents the components and classification of share-based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Technology, data and product development$1,011 $3,467 $6,985 $8,915 
Selling and marketing2,875 3,469 9,594 10,979 
General and administrative8,447 13,801 29,273 37,418 
Total$12,333 $20,737 $45,852 $57,312