10-K 1 FORM 10-K FOR EKCO GROUP, INC. 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ (MARK ONE) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (FEE REQUIRED) FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 1, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-7484 EKCO GROUP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ----------------------- DELAWARE 11-2167167 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD 03062 NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) ------------------------ REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (603) 888-1212 SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: Name of each exchange Title of each class on which registered Common Stock, $.01 par value New York Stock Exchange Preferred Share Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K, or any amendment to this Form 10-K. / / The aggregate market value of the shares of voting capital stock held by non-affiliates (without admitting that any person whose shares are not included in determining such value is an affiliate) was approximately $115 million based upon the closing price of the shares on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on March 27, 1995. As of March 27, 1995, there were issued and outstanding 18,281,854 shares of Common Stock of the registrant. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the registrant's Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995: Parts I and II. Portions of the registrant's definitive proxy statement with respect to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 1995: Part III. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Part I Item 1. BUSINESS General Ekco Group, Inc. (the "Company") is a leading United States manufacturer and marketer of broad lines of branded houseware products for everyday home use. The Company is the leading United States supplier of metal bakeware, kitchen tools and gadgets and non-poisonous household pest control products and is also a leading United States supplier of plastic storage products (including crates, containers, baskets and office organizers), small animal care and control products, and brushes, brooms and mops. The Company broadly markets its products, primarily in the United States and Canada, through mass merchandise stores, including Wal-Mart and Kmart (the Company's largest customers), supermarkets, hardware stores, drug stores, specialty stores, home centers and other retail outlets. The current business of the Company, a Delaware corporation organized in 1968, was established in 1987 through the purchase of Ekco Housewares, Inc. and subsequently through additional acquisitions of leading consumer product businesses and product lines and through internal development. The following table lists the principal businesses and product categories which the Company has acquired or developed beginning in 1987: Ekco Housewares, Inc. - bakeware and kitchen tools and gadgets (acquired October 1987) Woodstream Corporation - non-poisonous and low-toxic pest control products (acquired January 1989) Non-poisonous pest control product line of McGill Metal Products Company (acquired December 1989) Animal care product line of Beacon Industries, Inc. (acquired December 1991) Frem Corporation - molded plastic houseware and office products (acquired January 1992) Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. and subsidiaries - brushes, brooms and mops (acquired April 1993) B. VIA International Housewares, Inc. Upscale kitchen tools, gadgets, bakeware and other housewares items (developed beginning in the spring of 1994 for product introduction beginning in January 1995) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As used herein, unless the context requires otherwise, the "Company" and the "registrant" refer to Ekco Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries. 1 3 The Company's strategy is to increase shareholder value by strengthening the Company's position as a major supplier of household consumer products through new product introductions, new market extensions, distribution expansion, and acquisition of, and alliances with, companies whose product lines will expand the Company's business, if and when such opportunities arise. In addition, the Company has continued and expanded the reorganization and restructuring work which it began in the 1993 fiscal year to reduce costs and improve productivity and efficiency. (See Note 18 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto, incorporated herein by reference, for information regarding the Company's reorganization and restructuring efforts). The Company operates primarily in a single industry segment. See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto, incorporated herein by reference, for industry and geographic area information. Recent Developments New Consolidated Division for Houseware Products - In connection with its reorganization and restructuring, the Company announced in February 1995 the combination of its principal housewares business units into a single operating division which will, among other things, design, develop, manufacture or source, market and distribute bakeware, kitchenware, broom, brush, mop and plastic products. The new division consolidates the management and operations of Ekco Housewares, Inc., Frem Corporation and Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. and subsidiaries. The new division will facilitate a more unified marketing strategy for the Company's housewares products, including the recently announced brand strategy of utilizing the Ekco(R) trademark on all of the products of this new division. Additionally, the division will maintain the strength of its other brand names, including Baker's Secret(R) branded bakeware and Wright-Bernet(TM) branded cleaning products. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan - In February 1995, the Company declared an initial quarterly cash dividend of $0.02 per share payable on April 3, 1995 to stockholders of record on March 17, 1995. At the same time, the board of directors adopted the Ekco Group, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan to provide stockholders of record of the Company's common stock, $.01 par value ("Common Stock") with a convenient and economical way to purchase additional shares of Common Stock without fees of any kind by automatically reinvesting all or a portion of their cash dividends and/or making optional cash payments, whether or not their dividends are being reinvested. Bank Credit Commitment - In March 1995, the Company received a commitment for a $75 million bank credit facility which will replace existing bank facilities of the Company, Ekco Housewares, Inc. and Frem Corporation. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto, incorporated herein by reference, for information regarding the foregoing bank credit commitment. 2 4 Products Bakeware. The Company manufactures and markets a broad line of metal bakeware, including non-stick coated bakeware marketed under the Baker's Secret(R) and Baker's Secret PRO(TM) trademarks and uncoated bakeware marketed under the Ekco trademark. The Company believes it is the leading supplier of metal bakeware in the United States, based on trade association reports and the reports of an independent national service providing sales and market share data from supermarkets and mass merchandisers. The Company's bakeware products include cookie sheets, muffin tins, brownie pans, loaf pans and similar items. Bakeware products are distributed primarily through mass merchandisers, supermarkets, discount drug chains and hardware stores. The Company emphasizes value, quality, functionality, and, in the case of coated products, ease of cleaning and release. These product features have contributed to the Company's leading market share in bakeware. Company-sponsored research in a prior year indicates consumer awareness levels of the Ekco and Baker's Secret brands of 90% and 72%, respectively. The Company regularly develops new products to take advantage of its high consumer brand recognition and broad retail distribution. In 1994, the Company introduced a pizza crisper marketed under the CrispIt(TM) trademark. In January 1995, the Company introduced a bakeware merchandising system marketed under the GridWorks(TM) brand name and specialty muffin pans marketed under the Baker's Secret trademark. The Company's national corporate sponsorship of "The Frugal Gourmet Cooks Italian II" program series of twenty-six shows on Public Broadcasting Service began in September 1994 and will continue through 1997. B. VIA International Housewares, Inc. (VIA!) has designed bakeware product offerings for the upscale and specialty markets. These products were announced in January 1995 and include cookie sheets, loaf pans and muffin tins in heavy-gauge-coated and uncoated steel, terra cotta bakers, and "Entree One" roasting pans, roasting racks, bakers, and broilers in heavy-gauge coated steel. Kitchen Tools and Gadgets. The Company manufactures, purchases from domestic and foreign sources and markets kitchen tools and gadgets under the Ekco and Best Results Professional(TM) trademarks. Based upon management's experience in the markets in which it has marketed products over a period of years, the Company believes it is the leading supplier of kitchen tools and gadgets in the United States. The Company markets more than 1,000 products in its kitchen tools and gadgets line, including multiple colors of the same item and various packaging combinations. Kitchen tools include metal, plastic and wooden spoons, spatulas, serving forks, ladles and other cooking accessories. Gadgets include peelers, corkscrews, whisks, can openers, bottle openers, and similar items. The Company also markets stainless steel and carbon steel cutlery and stainless steel flatware, mixing bowls and colanders. Kitchen tools and gadgets are distributed primarily through grocery stores and mass merchandisers, as well as hardware, drug, and specialty stores. The Company's broad product lines, brand name recognition, quality, 3 5 and service have enabled it to obtain what management believes is the leading market position in these products. The Company frequently updates its kitchen tool and gadget line and introduces new items. In 1994, the Company introduced a custom-designed pizza cutter and a line of plastic cutting boards with bright colored handles. The Company also implemented two merchandising display programs, Zip Strips, strips that fold for packing on which 12 products hang when attached to store shelving, and Power Pockets, a pre-assembled display of the retailer's choice which fits inside a wire display or serves as a free-standing countertop display. In January 1995, the Company introduced its redesigned lines of thermometers, range pans, melamine tools, magnets and bag clips. VIA!'s kitchen tool and gadget product offerings announced in January 1995 include Italiano cooking items, including a dual-purpose pizza server and cutting wheel, dual-purpose pot drainer and pasta gauge, and garlic and onion storage jars; and working tools, including a whisk with an ergonomic grip, wooden spoons with contrasting handles, a sculptural chrome banana ripener, and a spoon rest/tea bag holder/utility dish. Molded Plastic Products. The Company manufactures and markets injection molded plastic housewares, office and juvenile products. The Company's housewares products include an array of storage crates and bins, laundry and storage baskets, organizers, wastebaskets, and utility caddies. Office products include file crates, desk-top organizers, file caddies and carts. Juvenile products include two-pocket trays, activity desks, and organizing bins and baskets. The Company emphasizes functionality, as well as fashion and color. The Company's molded plastic products are distributed through mass merchandisers, as well as large specialty retailers, such as office supply stores, drug stores and warehouse clubs. The Company currently offers more than 60 products in 8 distinctive colors. The Company develops new products internally and works interactively with retailers on design concepts. In 1994, the Company introduced swivel-handled baskets and tubs, heavy-duty stacking bins and a juvenile activity desk. In January 1995, the Company introduced a storage locker with a lift out tray, a flip-top storage crate for files, and a smaller (12 gallon) carry-all box. Based upon management's experience in the markets in which the Company has marketed products over a period of years, the Company believes it is a leading manufacturer of plastic housewares and office products. Brushes, Brooms and Mops. The Company manufactures and markets a broad line of brushes, brooms and mops, including household cleaning brushes, brooms and mops, indoor and outdoor specialty cleaning brushes and janitorial cleaning implements (brushes and mops). The Company markets these products into distinct retail channels, thereby covering most, if not all, of the market for brushes, brooms and mops. The Company's broom and brush products are marketed to mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Kmart, and supermarkets; products are marketed under the Wright-Bernet brand name to specialty hardware retailers such as Home Depot, ServiStar and Lowe's Home Centers; and the Company's mop products are marketed 4 6 to janitorial supply and professional cleaning companies. In 1994, the Company introduced a dish scrubber with a detergent reservoir, a multi-use hand-held squeegee and a washable feather duster. In January 1995, the Company introduced a line of indoor and outdoor Dirt Buster(TM) push brooms and a line of professional-grade janitorial dust and wet mops. Based upon management's experience in the markets in which the Company has marketed products over a period of years, the Company believes that it is a leading manufacturer of smallware products (primarily consisting of brushes for household, kitchen and personal use and other specialty brushes). Non-Poisonous and Household Pest Control and Small Animal Care and Control Products. The Company manufactures and markets.on-poisonous and low-toxic household pest control products under the Victor(R) and Havahart(R) trademarks and small animal care and control products under the Havahart and Beacon(R) trademarks. The Company's products include spring-action rodent traps and glue-based rodent and insect traps marketed under the Victor trademark, as well as live animal cage traps marketed under the Havahart trademark which are used to control garden pests and other nuisance animals, such as raccoons. The Company's pest control and animal care products are marketed to mass merchandisers, hardware, grocery, drug, and variety stores, agricultural centers and farm stores, home centers and professional pest control companies. Based upon management's experience in the markets in which the Company has marketed products over a period of years, the Company believes it is the leading supplier of rodent traps and live animal cage traps in the United States. In 1994, the Company introduced a line of dog crates and further expanded its offering of point-of-sale merchandising displays. In January 1995, the Company introduced a no-see, no-touch, pre-set and pre-baited mouse trap. Marketing The Company markets its product lines directly through its own sales force to major retail stores and through distributors and manufacturer representatives. Products are primarily purchased from the Company by businesses located in the United States and Canada, including mass merchandising stores, supermarkets, hardware stores, drug and variety stores, office "superstores" and other retail outlets and by wholesalers who resell to such retailers. The Company's products are marketed outside the United States and Canada through distributors and agents who provide marketing support to grocery stores, mass merchandising stores, specialty stores and department stores. The Company's agreements with its distributors and agents are generally terminable upon 30 days notice and are not deemed to be material by the Company. One customer, Wal-Mart, accounted for more than 10% of net revenue for Fiscal 1994. Trademarks and Patents The Company believes that its Ekco trademark, as well as its trademarks Baker's Secret, Baker's Secret PRO, Best Results Professional, Havahart, Victor, Beacon, Wright-Bernet and Woodstream, are significant to its competitive position. The Company holds a number of patents on various 5 7 inventions, none of which is believed to be material to the Company's business. Seasonal Variations Many of the Company's product categories are affected by seasonal consumer purchasing trends, including holiday cooking and baking, back-to-school shopping and spring and fall cleaning. Historically, the Company's revenues in the last half of the fiscal year have been greater than in the first half. See Note 17 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto, incorporated herein by reference, for information regarding quarterly results of operations. Competition The Company competes with a significant number of companies, some of which are larger and have significantly greater resources than the Company. The primary competitive factors in selling the Company's products to consumers are brand name recognition, value, quality and availability at retail. Primary competitive factors with respect to selling such products to retailers are brand reputation, breadth of product line, retailer support and service, and price. The Company competes principally: in the sale of metal bakeware with three companies in the United States and with three companies in Canada; in the sale of kitchen tools and gadgets with a significant number of large and small domestic and foreign suppliers and marketers, most of whom primarily import products from the Far East; in the sale of molded plastic houseware and office products with a significant number of domestic and foreign manufacturers; in the sale of brushes, brooms and mops with four companies in the United States; in the sale of non- poisonous and low-toxic pest control products with domestic and imported products in both the United States and Canada and, with respect to non-poisonous products, products and services using chemical treatment for pest control; and in the sale of live animal cages, with four companies in the United States. Raw Materials The Company purchases raw materials for its products from a number of suppliers, including several major steel companies, a number of plastic resin suppliers and wood suppliers. The Company believes that the raw materials used by it are available from multiple suppliers and that the loss of any of its vendors would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company also purchases components and complete products, primarily for kitchen tools and gadgets, from several domestic and foreign suppliers. The Company believes that these items are available from other suppliers and that the loss of any one of its suppliers would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. Backlog Information as to backlog is not material to an understanding of the Company's business. Much of the Company's sales volume results from short 6 8 lead-time customer reorders. The Company is generally able to fill orders and reorders from inventory with respect to products it manufactures and purchases. With respect to the products which it manufactures, the Company's production capacity and its ability to adjust production levels generally enable the Company to meet increases in customers' orders that cannot be filled from inventory. Employees As of January 1, 1995, the Company employed 1,449 persons in the United States, of whom 514 were represented under collective bargaining agreements which expire on dates ranging from September 1995 to October 1997. The Company also employed 32 persons in Canada as of such date, of whom 13 were represented under a collective bargaining agreement which expires in July 1997. The Company considers its employee relations to be satisfactory. Item 2. PROPERTIES As of January 1, 1995, the Company owned or leased for use in its business the principal operating facilities set forth in the table below. The Company's executive offices are located in Nashua, New Hampshire in a leased facility occupying approximately 8,000 square feet. In addition to the properties listed in the table below, the Company leases additional warehouse space to fulfill its needs. The Company considers its principal operating properties generally suitable and adequate for its purposes for the foreseeable future. Substantially all of the Company's property is subject to security interests granted in connection with the Company's bank credit agreements. For information regarding the terms of such security interests, see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In addition to the properties listed in the table, as of January 1, 1995 the Company owned approximately 976,000 square feet of floor space which is being held for sale or lease. Approximately 36% of such space was under lease to third parties as of that date. 7 9
Principal Operating Facilities ------------------------------ Approximate Owned or Lease Description of Property Location Square Footage Leased Expires ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Manufacturing, warehousing and Lititz, Pennsylvania 366,000 Owned N/A office facilities for pest control and animal care products Manufacturing, warehousing, office Easthampton, Massachusetts 326,000 Owned N/A and distribution facilities for brushes, brooms and mops Manufacturing, warehousing and Massillon, Ohio 244,000 Owned N/A distribution center for bakeware Warehousing and distribution cen- Franklin Park, Illinois 190,000 Leased 01/30/99 ter for kitchen tools and gadgets and adjacent office facilities Manufacturing, warehousing, dis- Worcester, Massachusetts 170,000 Owned N/A tribution and office facilities for injection-molded plastic products Manufacturing and warehousing Phoenix, Arizona 104,000 Owned N/A facilities for injection-molded plastic products Manufacturing, warehousing, office Hamilton, Ohio 100,000 Owned N/A and distribution facilities for brushes, brooms and mops Manufacturing, warehousing, office Nashville, Tennessee 42,000 Leased 12/31/95 and distribution facility for in- stitutional mop and broom products Offices and Warehousing facilities Niagara Falls, Ontario 39,000 Owned N/A for products for sale in Canada Canada Manufacturing and warehousing Obregon, Sonora 27,000 Leased 12/23/95 facilities for kitchen tools Mexico and gadgets -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 10 Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Environmental Regulation and Claims From time to time, the Company has had claims asserted against it by regulatory agencies or private parties for environmental matters relating to the generation or handling of hazardous substances by the Company or its predecessors and has incurred obligations for investigations or remedial actions with respect to certain of such matters. While the Company does not believe that any such claims asserted or obligations incurred to date will result in a material adverse effect upon the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity, the Company is aware that, with respect to its operating facilities at Massillon, Ohio (more fully described below), Hamilton, Ohio and Easthampton, Massachusetts (more fully described in Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Exhibit 13 and incorporated herein by reference), Hudson, New Hampshire and Lititz, Pennsylvania, hazardous substances and oil have been detected and that additional investigation will be, and remedial action will or may be, required. Operations at these and other facilities currently or previously owned or leased by the Company utilize, or in the past have utilized, hazardous substances. There can be no assurance that activities at these or any other facilities or any future facilities owned or operated by the Company may not result in additional environmental claims being asserted against the Company or additional investigations or remedial actions being required. Prior to the Company's acquisition of Ekco Housewares ("Housewares") in 1987, Housewares' Massillon, Ohio steel bakeware manufacturing facility was the subject of administrative proceedings before the United States Environmental Protection Agency by issuance of an administrative complaint alleging violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act ("RCRA") resulting from operation of a wastewater lagoon at the facility. American Home Products Corporation ("AHP"), a former owner of Housewares, pursuant to an indemnity agreement (the "Indemnity Agreement") with Housewares relating to acts occurring prior to September 7, 1984, assumed the costs of remediation measures in addition to the defense of the administrative proceedings with federal and state environmental protection agencies, as well as preparation of closure plans and other plans called for as a result of these proceedings. While AHP has acknowledged its full responsibility under the Indemnity Agreement with respect to the wastewater lagoon, it has asserted that Housewares should contribute to the cost of a remediation study and certain remediation measures to the extent that Housewares exacerbated contamination at the facility since September 7, 1984. Housewares has denied that it has exacerbated contamination at the facility since such date. AHP and Housewares have agreed to allocate such costs in proportion to their respective responsibilities based on the results of an engineering study but in no event will Housewares' share with respect to the wastewater lagoon exceed the lesser of 25% of the total cost or $750,000. The Company is unable to determine to what extent, if any, it will be responsible to contribute to such costs but the Company does not believe that any such contribution that it may be required to make will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity. In June 1992, the United States filed an action in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio against Housewares seeking penalties and injunctive relief and alleging violations as a result of an alleged failure to provide certain closure and post-closure financial assurances with respect to the Massillon, Ohio site. Pursuant to the Indemnity Agreement and a confirmatory letter from AHP to Housewares on December 19, 1988 (the 9 11 "Indemnity Documents"), AHP conducted and controlled all matters relating to such financial assurances and the defense of the action filed in June 1992. In January 1994, the court entered judgment against Housewares in the amount of $4.6 million in the lawsuit. AHP has filed a notice of appeal on behalf of Housewares. In March 1994, AHP informed Housewares that, should it be unsuccessful in its appeal, it would attempt to hold Housewares responsible for a portion of the penalties (approximately $600,000, exclusive of interest) arising from Housewares' alleged delay in furnishing certain information to the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency. In March 1994, Housewares notified AHP that Housewares denies all liability and that AHP is liable for all liabilities, losses, costs or damages arising from the lawsuit pursuant to the Indemnity Documents. The Company is unable to predict the result of the appeal or AHP's attempts to obtain contribution from Housewares, but the Company does not believe that any such liability will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Litigation From time to time, the Company is a party to litigation and other legal proceedings, including product liability claims. In many cases, claims are partially or fully covered by insurance. Although the outcome of such proceedings cannot be determined with certainty, the Company believes that the final outcome of such proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company, after taking into account proceeds of available insurance. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. 10 12 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT ------------------------------------
Name Age Office Held ---- --- ----------- Robert Stein 55 President and Chief Executive Officer, February 1986 to present; Chief Financial Officer, July 1980 to July 1993. Jeffrey A. Weinstein 44 Executive Vice President, April 1985 to present; Secretary, February 1988 to present; General Counsel, October 1978 to present. Donato A. DeNovellis 50 Executive Vice President, October 1994 to present; Chief Financial Officer, July 1993 to present. Prior to joining the Company from 1980 to 1992, Mr. DeNovellis served Xerox Corporation (worldwide document processing servicing company) and its subsidiary companies in a number of capacities, including the following companies and positions: Crum & Forster, Inc. (property/casualty insurance holding company), Managing Director from May 1992 to October 1992, and Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer from April 1991 to May 1992; and Xerox Financial Services (financial services company), Senior Vice President, Operations Analysis, from January 1990 to April 1991. Richard J. Corbin 56 Executive Vice President, Marketing and Sales, October 1994 to present; President, Ekco Housewares, Inc., May 1994 to present. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Corbin served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Thermos Systems, Inc. (food delivery systems manufacturer), March 1993 to February 1994; and President and Chief Executive Officer of Forster Manufacturing Co., Inc. (consumer products manufacturer) from February 1985 to March 1993. Neil R. Gordon 47 Treasurer, May 1987 to present. Brian R. McQuesten 45 Controller, May 1987 to present.
The executive officers of the Company are elected annually by the Board of Directors and serve, subject to the provisions of any employment agreement between the executive and the Company, until their respective successors are chosen and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. 11 13 Part II Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The information set forth in the section entitled "Common Stock Price Range and Dividends" appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto is incorporated herein by reference. Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The information set forth in the section entitled "Selected Consolidated Financial Data" appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION The information set forth in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto is incorporated herein by reference. Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The information set forth in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto (including the note which sets forth certain supplementary information) and the Report of Independent Auditors appearing in Exhibit 13 hereto are incorporated herein by reference. Reference is also made to Item 14 with respect to Financial Statement Schedules filed herewith. Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. 12 14 Part III Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT a) Directors - The information set forth in the section entitled "Election of Directors" appearing in the Company's definitive proxy statement with respect to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. b) Executive Officers - See "Executive Officers of the Registrant" appearing in Part I above. Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information set forth in the sections entitled "Compensation of Directors" and "Compensation of Executive Officers" (except for the information under the captions "Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation" and "Performance Graph") appearing in the Company's definitive proxy statement with respect to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information set forth in the section entitled "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" appearing in the Company's definitive proxy statement with respect to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information set forth in the section entitled "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" appearing in the Company's definitive proxy statement with respect to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. 13 15 Part IV Item 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
Page Number in Exhibit 13 -------------- (a) 1. Financial Statements: Report of independent auditors....................................... 36 Consolidated balance sheets at January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994.......................................... 9 Consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995, January 2, 1994 and January 3, 1993.................................. 10 Consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995, January 2, 1994 and January 3, 1993...................................................... 11 Consolidated statements of cash flows for the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995, January 2, 1994 and January 3, 1993.................................. 13 Notes to consolidated financial statements........................................................... 14
Page Number in Form 10-K -------------- Report of independent auditors....................................... 16 2. Financial Statement Schedules: III Condensed Financial Information of the Registrant................................................. 17 VIII Valuation and Qualifying Accounts............................... 21
Schedules other than those listed above have been omitted because they are not required, not applicable or the required information is furnished in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. 3. Exhibits: (See listing of Executive Compensation Plans and Arrangements beginning on page 22. See Index to Exhibits beginning on page 24.) (b) Reports on Form 8-K -- None. 14 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on March 31, 1995. EKCO GROUP, INC. By: /s/ ROBERT STEIN ----------------------------- Robert Stein, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) By: /s/ DONATO A. DeNOVELLIS ----------------------------- Donato A. DeNovellis, Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) By: /s/ BRIAN R. McQUESTEN ----------------------------- Brian R. McQuesten, Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. /s/ ANDREW D. DUNN Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Andrew D. Dunn /s/ T. MICHAEL LONG Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- T. Michael Long /s/ STUART B. ROSS Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Stuart B. Ross /s/ BILL W. SORENSON Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Bill W. Sorenson /s/ HERBERT M. STEIN Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Herbert M. Stein /s/ ROBERT STEIN Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Robert Stein /s/ JEFFREY A. WEINSTEIN Director March 31, 1995 -------------------------- Jeffrey A. Weinstein 15 17 Independent Auditors' Report The Board of Directors and Stockholders Ekco Group, Inc.: Under date of February 3, 1995, we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of Ekco Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, and the related consolidated statement of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended January 1, 1995, as contained in the 1994 annual report to stockholders. These consolidated financial statements and our report thereon are incorporated by reference in the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 1994. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the related financial statement schedules listed on page 14 of this report. These financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statement schedules based on our audits. In our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth herein. In 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes, post-retirement benefits other than pensions and post-employment benefits. KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Boston, Massachusetts March 31, 1995 16 18 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE III - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE REGISTRANT CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ - Prepaid expenses and other current assets 276 421 Deferred income taxes - 222 Investments pledged as collateral 3,600 4,350 ------- ------- Total current assets 3,876 4,993 Furniture and equipment, net 103 101 Property held for sale or lease 6,032 6,620 Deferred income taxes 2,265 1,693 Other assets 2,072 7,142 Investment in and advances to subsidiaries 204,476 172,081 ------- ------- Total assets $218,824 $192,630 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Notes payable $ 3,643 $ 4,338 Current portion of long-term obligation - - Accounts payable 762 525 Accrued expenses 4,293 4,306 Income taxes 2,616 4,953 Deferred income taxes 1,279 - ------- ------- Total current liabilities 12,593 14,122 ------- ------- Long-term obligation, less current portion 22,223 6,920 ------- ------- Non-interest bearing note payable to Ekco Housewares, Inc. 26,100 26,100 ------- ------- Other long-term liabilities 2,979 3,125 ------- ------- 7% Convertible Subordinated Note 22,000 22,000 ------- ------- Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net; outstanding January 1, 1995, 1,568 shares; outstanding January 2, 1994, 1,645 shares, redeemable at $3.61 per share 3,096 2,686 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value - - Common stock, $.01 par value; outstanding January 1, 1995, 18,069 shares; outstanding January 2, 1994, 17,844 shares 181 178 Capital in excess of par value 105,448 104,202 Retained earnings 27,172 15,749 Unearned compensation (2,968) (2,452) ------- ------- 129,833 117,677 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $218,824 $192,630 ======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated condensed financial statements. 17 19 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE III - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE REGISTRANT (CONTINUED) CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FISCAL YEARS ENDED ------------------ JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 JANUARY 3, 1993 --------------- --------------- --------------- Revenues Investment income $ 224 $ 500 $ 445 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 18,132 10,627 13,162 ------ ------ ------ 18,356 11,127 13,607 ------ ------ ------ Costs and expenses: General and administrative 4,070 3,374 4,203 Restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge - 3,631 - Interest expense 3,103 2,508 977 ------ ------ ------ 7,173 9,513 5,180 ------ ------ ------ Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting changes 11,183 1,614 8,427 Income taxes (credit) (240) (645) (220) ------ ------ ------ Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes 11,423 2,259 8,647 Cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting for post-retirement and post-employment benefits (net of income taxes of $1,954) - (3,247) - ------ ------ ------ Net income (loss) $11,423 $ (988) $ 8,647 ====== ====== ====== Per share data Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting changes $.57 $ .11 $.46 Cumulative effect of accounting changes - (.19) - --- ---- --- Net income (loss) $.57 $(.08) $.46 === ==== === Weighted average number of shares used in computation of per share data Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting changes 20,115 19,999 18,785 Cumulative effect of accounting changes - 17,148 -
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated condensed financial statements. 18 20 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE III - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE REGISTRANT (CONTINUED) CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
FISCAL YEARS ENDED ------------------ JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 3, ---------- ---------- ---------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 11,423 $ (988) $ 8,647 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 639 643 362 Amortization of unearned compensation 1,120 1,129 1,160 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (18,132) (10,627) (13,162) Deferred income taxes 929 201 4,854 Cumulative effect of accounting change - 3,247 - Other (134) 1,085 800 Change in certain assets and liabilities affecting cash provided by (used in) operations: Other assets 5,069 (1,750) (470) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 358 879 6 Income taxes payable (2,337) 1,075 561 ------ ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used) in operations (1,065) (5,106) 2,758 ------ ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of property and equipment - 42 30 Capital expenditures (181) (79) (1,226) Investment in and advances to subsidiaries (13,896) (11,882) (15,982) ------- ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (14,077) (11,919) (17,178) ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term obligations 22,223 - 20,863 Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock - - 7,587 Investments pledged as collateral - 750 360 Purchase of common stock for employee stock ownership plan (950) - - Payment of notes and long-term obligation (7,615) (993) (534) Other 1,484 913 1,096 ------ ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 15,142 670 29,372 ------- ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents - (16,355) 14,952 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year - 16,355 1,403 ------- ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ - $ - $ 16,355 ======= ======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated condensed financial statements. 19 21 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE III - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE REGISTRANT (CONTINUED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND OTHER MATTERS: The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes included in this Form 10-K. The consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries all of which are reported under the equity method of accounting. The accompanying condensed financial statements include the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995 ("Fiscal 1994"), January 2, 1994 ("Fiscal 1993") and January 3, 1993 ("Fiscal 1992"). Equity in earnings of the Company's subsidiaries is presented after elimination of management fees payable to the Company, for Fiscal 1994 $4.3 million, for Fiscal 1993 $4.2 million and for Fiscal 1992 $4.1 million and interest payable of $3.3 million for Fiscal 1994. Under the terms of the Ekco Housewares' 12.70% Notes, the amount which may be paid to the Company by Ekco Housewares is limited in accordance with a formula, which is based primarily on the consolidated net revenues and net income of Ekco Housewares, plus reimbursement for expenses and amounts due pursuant to a tax sharing arrangement. At January 1, 1995, the amount payable to the Company by Ekco Housewares was approximately $23.7 million. During Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993, and Fiscal 1992, no dividends were paid to the Company by its subsidiaries. 2. Income taxes: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect, if any, on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. 20 22 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE VIII - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN C COLUMN D COLUMN E ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --ADDITIONS TO RESERVES-- --DEDUCTIONS FROM RESERVES-- BALANCE AT ADDITIONS CHARGED TO SETTLEMENTS BALANCE BEGINNING CHARGED TO OTHER OR WRITE- AT CLOSE DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD INCOME OR LOSS ACCOUNTS PAYMENTS OFFS OF PERIOD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED JANUARY 1, 1995: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 1,758 $ 247 $ - $ - $ 266 $ 1,739 Provisions related to restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities cost 8,323 - - 5,018 - 3,305 ------ ------- ---- ------ ------ ------- $10,081 $ 247 $ - $5,018 $ 266 $ 5,044 ====== ======= ==== ====== ====== ======= YEAR ENDED JANUARY 2, 1994: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 1,607 $ 449 $375 (1) $ - $ 673 $ 1,758 Provisions related to restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities cost - 11,000 - - 2,677 8,323 ------ ------- ---- ------ ------ ------- $ 1,607 $11,449 $375 $ - $3,350 $10,081 ====== ======= ==== ====== ====== ======= YEAR ENDED JANUARY 3, 1993: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 1,429 $ 1,077 $162 (2) $ - $1,061 $ 1,607 Reserves related to plant consolidations 1,771 - - 1,715 - 56 ------ ------- ---- ----- ------ ------- $ 3,200 $ 1,077 $162 $1,715 $1,061 1,663 ====== ======= ==== ===== ====== =======
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) Included in valuation of assets of Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. acquired April 1, 1993. (2) Included in valuation of assets of Frem Corporation purchased January 8, 1992. 21 23 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PLANS AND ARRANGEMENTS Name of Plan or Arrangement and Location 1(a) 1984 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended --Registration Statement No. 33-42785, Exhibit 10.1(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991. 1(b) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 3, 1990 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox, two other executive officers of and four other employees of the Company -- Exhibit 10.1(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991. 1(c) Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 12, 1993 with Donato A. DeNovellis -- Exhibit 10.1(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994. 2(a) 1985 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended -- Registration Statement No. 33-42785, Exhibit 10.3(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991. 2(b) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 3, 1990 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox, two other executive officers and four other employees of the Company -- Exhibit 10.3(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991. 2(c) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 1, 1995 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, Ronald N. Fox, Richard J. Corbin and two other executive officers of the Company -- Exhibit 10.2(c). 4(a) 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended -- Registration Statement No. 33-50802, Exhibit 10.11(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991. 4(b) Forms of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreements dated September 8, 1987 and amendment thereto with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, two other executive officers and one other officer of the Company; as of June 22, 1988 and amendment thereto with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein and two other executive officers of the Company; as of January 18, 1990 and amendment thereto with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company; as of January 13, 1992 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers and one other employee of the Company; as of January 19, 1993 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company; as of July 14, 1993 with Donato A. DeNovellis; as of January 25, 1994 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company; and as of January 1, 1995 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, 22 24 Richard J. Corbin, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company -- Exhibit 10.12(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1988 and Exhibit 10.11(b)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991; Exhibit 10.12(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989 and Exhibit 10.11(c)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991; Exhibit 10.13(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989 and Exhibit 10.11(e)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991; Exhibit 10.3(f) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994; and Exhibit 10.13(f)(2). 4(c) Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement with Ronald N. Fox and Richard J. Corbin dated as of October 28, 1988 and May 9, 1994 , respectively -- Exhibit 10.3(d). 5(a) Employment Agreement with Robert Stein dated as of April 18, 1994 -- Exhibit 10.7. 5(b) Employment Agreement with Jeffrey A. Weinstein dated as of April 18, 1994 -- Exhibit 10.8. 5(c) Employment Agreement with Donato A. DeNovellis dated as of April 15, 1994 -- Exhibit 10.9. 5(d) Employment Agreement between Richard J. Corbin and Ekco Housewares, Inc. dated as of May 20, 1994 -- Exhibit 10.10. 5(e) Amended and Restatement Employment Agreement with Ronald N. Fox and Frem Corporation dated as of February 12, 1995 -- Exhibit 10.11. 6 Ekco Group, Inc. Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries and 1994 amendment thereto dated as of October 25, 1994 -- Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991 and Exhibit 10.12(b), respectively. 7 1995 Restatement of Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries -- Exhibit 10.13. 8 Ekco Group, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan dated as of July 1, 1992 -- Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994. 9 Form of Split Dollar Agreement dated as of October 1, 1992 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company, and dated as of October 1, 1993 with Donato A. DeNovellis -- Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994. 23 25 INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number* Exhibit Description ------ ------------------- 3.1(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated February 17, 1987, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989). 3.1(b) Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, originally filed as Exhibits 3.1(b) and 4.2(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1986 (included in Exhibit 4.2(a)). 3.1(c) Certificate of Designations of Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, originally filed as Exhibit 3.1(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 3.2 By-Laws as currently in effect (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 4.1 Rights Agreement dated as of March 27, 1987, including Form of Rights Certificate and Form of Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior participating Preferred Stock, originally filed as Exhibit 4.2(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1986; First Amendment dated as of June 9, 1988, originally filed as Exhibit 4.2(a)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989; [Second] Amendment dated as of January 10, 1989, originally filed as Exhibit 4.2(a)(3) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989; Third Amendment dated as of March 23, 1992, originally filed as Exhibit 8 to Form 8 Amendment No. 2 to Form 8-A dated June 30, 1992; and Fourth Amendment dated as of December 22, 1992, originally filed as Exhibit 9 to Form 8 Amendment No. 3 dated January 8, 1993 to Form 8-A (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993). 4.2 Form of Purchase Agreement dated as of December 1, 1988 between Ekco Housewares, Inc. and each of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, The Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York, MONY Life Insurance Company of America, MONY Legacy Life Insurance Company, Kemper Investors Life Insurance Company and Federal Kemper Life Insurance Company, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K as of December 21, 1988, Exhibit 4.3(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 1990, Exhibit 28.2 to Form 8-K as of January 8, 1992, and Exhibit 4.3(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 4, 1993).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K. 24 26 10.1(a) 1984 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.1(b) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 3, 1990 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox, two other executive officers and four other employees of the Company, and Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 12, 1993 with Donato A. DeNovellis (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1(b) to Form 10- K for the year ended December 29, 1991 and Exhibit 10.1(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994, respectively). 10.2(a) 1985 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.2(b) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 3, 1990 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox, two other executive officers and four other employees of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.2(c) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 1, 1995 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, Richard J. Corbin and two other executive officers of the Company. 10.3(a) 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended, and form of incentive stock option and non-qualified stock option agreements (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.3(b) Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated September 8, 1987, as amended, with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, two other executive officers and one other officer of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1988 and Exhibit 10.11(b)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.3(c) Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of June 22, 1988, as amended, with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein and two other executive officers of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989 and Exhibit 10.11(c)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.3(d) Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement with Ronald N. Fox and Richard J. Corbin dated as of October 28, 1988 and May 9, 1994, respectively.
25 27 10.3(e) Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of January 18, 1990, as amended, with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989 and Exhibit 10.11(e)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.3(f)(1) Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of January 13, 1992 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company, originally filed as Exhibit 10.11(f) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991; Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of January 19, 1993 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company, originally filed as Exhibit 10.3(g) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993; Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of January 25, 1994 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox, Donato A. DeNovellis and two other executive officers of the Company; and Form of Non- Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement dated as of January 1, 1995 with each of Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, Richard J. Corbin, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3(f) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994; and Form of Non- Qualified Stock Agreement dated as of December 31, 1989 and Exhibit 10.11(e)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.3(f)(2) Schedule to Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement. 10.4 Form of Indemnity Agreement for officers and directors. 10.5 Ekco Group, Inc. 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989). 10.6(a)(1) Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan effective as of January 1, 1989, originally filed as Exhibit 10.13(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989, as amended. 10.6(a)(2) Amendment dated November 23, 1994 to Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan. 10.6(b) ESOP Loan Agreement dated as of May 22, 1989 among Neil R. Gordon, Trustee of Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan, Ekco Group, Inc. and Shawmut Bank, N.A., originally filed as Exhibit 28.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 2, 1989.
26 28 10.6(c) ESOP Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 1990 with Neil R. Gordon, Trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 1990). 10.7 Employment Agreement with Robert Stein dated as of April 18, 1995. 10.8 Employment Agreement with Jeffrey A. Weinstein dated as of April 18, 1995. 10.9 Employment Agreement with Donato A. DeNovellis dated as of April 15, 1995. 10.10 Employment Agreement between Richard J. Corbin and Ekco Housewares, Inc. dated as of May 20, 1994. 10.11 Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Ronald N. Fox dated as of February 12, 1995. 10.12(a) Ekco Group, Inc. Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1991). 10.12(b) Ekco Group, Inc. 1994 Amendment to Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries. 10.13 1995 Restatement of Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries. 10.14 Ekco Group, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan dated as of July 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994). 10.15 Form of Split Dollar Agreement dated as of October 1, 1992 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Ronald N. Fox and two other executive officers of the Company and dated as of October 1, 1993 with Donato A. DeNovellis (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994). 10.16 Standstill Agreement with Stephen Weinroth dated as of March 27, 1987, originally filed as Exhibit 10.15 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993). 10.17 Standstill Agreement with G. Chris Andersen dated as of March 30, 1987, originally filed as Exhibit 10.17 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference
27 29 to Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993). 10.18(a) Indemnification Letter from American Home Products Corporation dated February 8, 1985 to The Ekco Group, Inc., originally filed as Exhibit 2.2 to Form 8-K as of October 23, 1987 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993). 10.18(b) Letter of Restatement and Confirmation of the Indemnification of American Home Products Corporation to The Ekco Group, Inc. from American Home Products Corporation to Centronics Corporation dated October 1, 1987, originally filed as Exhibit 2.3 to Form 8-K as of October 23, 1987 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993). 10.18(c) Letter from American Home Products Corporation dated December 19, 1988, originally filed as Exhibit 10.17(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 10.19 Agreement dated as of March 7, 1989 with Howard R. Curd et al., originally filed as Exhibit 10.16 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 10.20 Stock Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of January 8, 1992 with Ekco Housewares, Inc., Frem Corporation, Robert Frem and Bruce Phillips and related agreements (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 2.1 through 2.5 to Form 8-K as of January 8, 1992). 10.21 Credit Agreement dated as of March 19, 1991 among Woodstream Corporation, Fleet National Bank and Algemene Bank Nederland, N.V., as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1991, Exhibit 10.18(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993, and Exhibit 10.20(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994). 10.22 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 8, 1992 among Ekco Housewares, Inc., Ekco Canada Inc., Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. and ABN AMRO Bank N.V., as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 28.1 to Form 8-K as of January 8, 1992, Exhibit 10.19(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993, and Exhibit 10.19(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 4, 1993). 10.23 Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 22, 1992 with The 1818 Fund, L.P., originally filed as Exhibit 10.20(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993; Subordinated Convertible Note dated December 22, 1992, originally filed as Exhibit 10.20(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3,
28 30 1993; Registration Rights Agreement with The 1818 Fund, L.P., originally filed as Exhibit 10.20(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993; and Standstill Agreement dated April 28, 1992 with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. and The 1818 Fund, L.P., originally filed as Exhibit 10.20(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1993 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 1994). 10.24 (i) Agreement and Plan of Merger dated March 31, 1993 by and among the registrant, KBM Acquisition Corporation, Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co., Robert Ryan, Curtis Rodenhouse, Benton Wilde, Martin Strahs, Robert Bernet, Jr., and Bank Boston Ventures, Inc., (ii) Registration Rights Agreement dated March 31, 1993 by an d among the registrant, Robert Ryan, Curtis Rodenhouse, Benton Wilde, Martin Strahs, and Robert Bernet, Jr., and (iii) Form of Standstill Agreement dated March 31, 1993 by and among the registrant, Robert Ryan, Curtis Rodenhouse, Benton Wilde, Martin Strahs, and Robert Bernet, Jr. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3, respectively, to the registrant's Form 8-K as of April 1, 1993). 11 Statement re computation of per share earnings. (Reference is made to Note 13 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Exhibit 13 hereto.) 13 1994 Annual Report to Stockholders (Sections entitled "Common Stock Price Range and Dividends," "Selected Consolidated Financial Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition," "Consolidated Balance Sheets," "Consolidated Statement of Operations," "Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity," "Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows," "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," and "Report of Independent Auditors"). 21 Subsidiaries of the registrant. 23 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP. 27 Financial Data Schedule.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schedules to Exhibits 10.19, 10.20, 10.21, 10.22 and 10.23 will be supplied upon request by the Commission. THE FOREGOING EXHIBITS WILL NOT BE INCLUDED IN COPIES OF THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K SUPPLIED TO STOCKHOLDERS. A COPY OF THESE EXHIBITS WILL BE FURNISHED TO STOCKHOLDERS UPON WRITTEN REQUEST ADDRESSED TO NEIL R. GORDON, TREASURER, EKCO GROUP, INC., 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD, NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE 03062. 29 31 INDEX TO EXHIBITS FILED WITH FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 1, 1995
Exhibit No. Description ----------- ----------- 3.1(c) Certificate of Designations of Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, originally filed as Exhibit 3.1(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 10.2(c) Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 1, 1995 with Robert Stein, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Donato A. DeNovellis, Richard J. Corbin and two other executive officers of the Company. 10.3(d) Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement with Ronald N. Fox and Richard J. Corbin dated as of October 28, 1988 and May 9, 1994, respectively. 10.3(f)(2) Schedule to Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement. 10.4 Form of Indemnity Agreement for officers and directors. 10.6(a)(1) Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan effective as of January 1, 1989, as amended, originally filed as Exhibit 10.13(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 10.6(a)(2) Amendment dated November 23, 1994 to Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan. 10.6(b) ESOP Loan Agreement dated as of May 22, 1989 among Neil R. Gordon, Trustee of Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan, Ekco Group, Inc. and Shawmut Bank, N.A., originally filed as Exhibit 28.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 2, 1989. 10.7 Employment Agreement with Robert Stein dated as of April 18, 1995. 10.8 Employment Agreement with Jeffrey A. Weinstein dated as of April 18, 1995. 10.9 Employment Agreement with Donato A. DeNovellis dated as of April 15, 1995. 10.10 Employment Agreement between Richard J. Corbin and Ekco Housewares, Inc. dated as of May 20, 1994. 10.11 Amendment and Restatement of Employment Agreement with Ronald N. Fox dated as of February 12, 1995.
30 32 10.12(b) Ekco Group, Inc. 1994 Amendment to Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries. 10.13 1995 Restatement of Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries. 10.18(c) Letter from American Home Products Corporation dated December 19, 1988, originally filed as Exhibit 10.17(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 10.19 Agreement dated as of March 7, 1989 with Howard R. Curd et al., originally filed as Exhibit 10.16 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1989. 11 Statement re computation of per share earnings. (Reference is made to Exhibit 13, Note 13 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) 13 1994 Annual Report to Stockholders (Sections entitled "Common Stock Price Range and Dividends," "Selected Consolidated Financial Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition," "Consolidated Balance Sheets," "Consolidated Statement of Operations," "Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity," "Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows," "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," and "Report of Independent Auditors"). 21 Subsidiaries of the registrant. 23 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP. 27 Financial Data Schedule.
31
EX-3.1(C) 2 CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS 1 EXHIBIT 3.1(c) ------------- CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS OF SERIES B ESOP CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK OF EKCO GROUP, INC. (Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware) ----------------------------------------- I, Robert Stein, President of Ekco Group, Inc. ("Company"), a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, in accordance with the provisions of Section 151 thereof, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that, pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, the Board of Directors adopted, at a meeting duly called and held on February 14, 1989, the following resolution creating a series of 1,800,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, designated as Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock: Resolved that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of the Company ("Board of Directors") in accordance with the provisions of its Restated Certificate of Incorporation, a series of the authorized Preferred Stock of the Company, $.01 par value share, be, and it hereby is, created, and that the designation and amount thereof and the voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof are as follows: SECTION 1. DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT; SPECIAL PURPOSE RESTRICTED TRANSFER ISSUE. (A) The shares of this series of Preferred Stock shall be designated as Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock") and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 1,800,000. Such number of shares may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; PROVIDED, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to a number less than the number of shares then outstanding plus the number of shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the Company convertible into Series B Preferred Stock. (B) Shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee acting on behalf of an employee stock ownership plan or other employee benefit plan of the Company. In the event of any transfer of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to any person other than any such plan trustee, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder, shall be automatically converted into shares of Common Stock, on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 5 hereof and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences and relative, participation, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of Series B Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be so converted. Certificates representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be legended to reflect such restrictions on transfer. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (B) of Section 1, shares of Series B Preferred Stock (i) may be 2 converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by section 5 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided by Sections 6,7 and 8 hereof. SECTION 2. DIVIDENDS. (A) Subject to the rights of the holders of any share of any series of Preferred Stock (or any similar stock) ranking prior and superior to the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, in preference to the holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Series A Preferred Stock"), Common Stock and of any other junior stock of the Company, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor, dividends in an amount per share equal to the same amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) as the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends and the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions as the Board of Directors may from time to time declare on the shares of Common Stock, provided that if a dividend is payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) is declared, then no dividend shall be payable to the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock. If the "Conversion Price" (as defined in Section 5 hereof) is adjusted as provided in Section 9 hereof, the amount of the dividend paid on a share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be similarly adjusted so that, each share of Series B Preferred Stock is entitled to receive an amount of dividend which is equal to the amount of dividend to be received on the number of shares of Common Stock into which such share of Series B Preferred Stock could be converted on the record date set for determining the stockholders entitled to a dividend. SECTION 3. VOTING RIGHTS. The holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights: (A) The holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the holders of Common Stock of the Company, voting together with the holders of Common Stock as one class. Each share of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock could be converted on the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote, rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a vote; it being understood that whenever the "Conversion Price" (as defined in Section 5 hereof) is adjusted as provided in Section 9 hereof, the voting rights of the Series B Preferred Stock shall also be similarly adjusted. (B) Except as otherwise required by law or set forth herein, holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for the taking of any corporate action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the vote of at least 66-2/3% of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, voting separately as a series, shall be necessary to adopt any alteration, amendment or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, or this Resolution (including any such alteration, amendment or repeal effected by any merger or consolidation in which the Company is the surviving or resulting corporation) if such amendment, alteration or repeal 2 3 would alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely. SECTION 4. LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION OR WINDING UP. (A) Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive out of assets of the Company which remain after satisfaction in full of all valid claims of creditors of the Company and which are available for payment to stockholders and subject to the rights of the holders of any stock of the Company ranking senior to or on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, before any amount shall be paid or distributed among the holders of Common Stock or any other shares ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Stock in respect of distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, liquidating distributions in the amount of $3.61, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for distribution, and no more. If upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, the amounts payable with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock and any other stock ranking as to any such distribution on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock are not paid in full, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock and such other stock shall share ratably in any distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled. After payment of the full amount to which they are entitled as provided by the foregoing provisions of this paragraph 4(A), the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company. (B) Neither the merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation with or into the Company, nor the sale, transfer or lease of all or any portion of the assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company for purposes of this Section 4, but the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be entitled in the event of any such merger or consolidation to the rights provided by Section 8 hereof. (C) Written notice of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable to holders of Series B Preferred Stock in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than twenty (20) days prior to any payment date stated therein, to the holders of Series B Preferred Stock, at the addresses shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock. SECTION 5. CONVERSION INTO COMMON STOCK. (A) A holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled, at any time prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Section 6, 7 or 8 hereof, to cause any or all of such shares to be converted into shares of Common Stock, initially at a conversion rate equal to the ratio of $3.61 to the amount which initially shall be $3.61 and which shall be adjusted as hereinafter provided (and, as so adjusted from time to time, is hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Conversion Price") (that is, a conversion rate initially equivalent to one share of Common Stock 3 4 for each share of Series B Preferred Stock so converted but that is subject to adjustment as the Conversion Price is adjusted as hereinafter provided). (B) Any holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock desiring to convert such shares into shares of Common Stock shall surrender the Certificate or certificates representing the shares of Series B Preferred Stock being converted, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto), together with a written notice of conversion, at the principal executive office of the Company or the offices of the transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock sent by the Company or the transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock. Such notice of conversion shall specify (i) the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted and the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and for any shares of Series B Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, and (ii) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion. (C) Upon surrender of a certificate representing a share or shares of Series B Preferred Stock for conversion, the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery (with receipt to be acknowledged) or by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the holder thereof or to such holder's designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion. In the event that there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock, only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder's designee a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted. (D) The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made at the option of the holder thereof shall be effective as of the earlier of (i) the delivery to such holder or such holder's designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (ii) the commencement of business on the second business day after the surrender of the certificate or certificates for the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) as provided by this Resolution. On and after the effective day of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date. On and after the effective date of conversion, the holder of the Series B Preferred Stock shall not have any right to receive any dividends which shall have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock on a particular payment date if such payment date shall be subsequent to the effective date of conversion of such shares. (E) The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of Series B Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law. 4 5 (F) Whenever the Company shall issue shares of Common Stock upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock as contemplated by this Section 5, the Company shall issue together with each such share of Common Stock one right to purchase Series A Preferred stock (or other securities in lieu thereof) pursuant to the Rights Agreement dated as of March 27, 1987 between the Company and The First National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent, as such agreement may from time to time be amended, or any rights issued to holders of Common Stock of the Company in addition thereto or in replacement therefor, whether or not such rights shall be entitled to be exercisable at such time, but only if such rights are issued and outstanding and held by other holders of Common Stock of the Company at such time and have not expired and only if shares of Common Stock which became outstanding at such time are accompanied by the issuance of such Rights at such time. (G) The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding. The Company shall prepare and shall use its best efforts to obtain and keep in force such governmental or regulatory permits or other authorizations as may be required by law, and shall comply with all requirements as to registration or qualification of the Common Stock, in order to enable the Company lawfully to issue and deliver to each holder of record of Series B Preferred Stock such number of shares of its Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding and convertible into shares of Common Stock. SECTION 6. REDEMPTION AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY. (A) The Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, at any time at a redemption price per share equal to the greater of the Conversion Price (as defined in Section 5 hereof), as adjusted as provided in Section 9 hereof, on the date of redemption or the product of the "Fair Market Value of the Series B Preferred Stock" on the date of redemption times 105% plus, in each case, an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption. The "Fair Market Value of the Series B Preferred Stock" shall mean the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock (as defined in paragraph (E) of Section 9 hereof, provided, however, that in calculating their Fair Market Value, the Adjustment Period shall be deemed to be the five (5) consecutive trading days preceding, and including, the date of redemption), times the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock could be converted on the date fixed for redemption as determined in accordance with Section 5 hereof, rounded to the nearest one-tenth of a share; it being understood that whenever the "Conversion Price" (as defined in Section 5 hereof) is adjusted as provided in Section 9 hereof, the number of shares into which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock may be converted shall also be similarly adjusted. Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as required by paragraph (C) of this Section 6. From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of Series B Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue, such shares will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price. If less than all of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the Company shall either redeem a portion of the shares of each 5 6 holder determined pro rata based on the number of shares held by each holder or shall select the shares to be redeemed by lot, as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company. (B) Unless otherwise required by law, notice of redemption will be sent to the holders of Series B Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date. Each such notice shall state: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; (vi) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised, and the Conversion Price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of Series B Preferred Stock at the time; and (vii) an election form so that the holder of Series B Preferred Stock may designate the form of payment of the redemption price. Upon surrender of the certificates for any shares so called for redemption and not previously converted (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state), such shares shall be redeemed by the Company at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 6. (C) The Company shall make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such shares and cash, as specified in writing by the holder of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Any such shares are to be valued for such purpose at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (E) of Section 9 hereof, provided, however, that in calculating their Fair Market Value, the Adjustment Period shall be deemed to be the five (5) consecutive trading days preceding, and including, the date of redemption). SECTION 7. HOLDER'S REDEMPTION RIGHTS. (A) Shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company for cash or, if the holder so elects, in shares of Common Stock, or a combination of such shares and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purpose as provided by paragraph (C) of Section 6, at a redemption price equal to the Conversion Price per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, at the option of the holder, at any time and from time to time upon notice to the Company given not less than five (5) business days prior to the date fixed by the holder in such notice for such redemption, when and to the extent necessary (i) for such holder to provide for distributions required to be made under, or to satisfy an investment election provided to participants in accordance with, the Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan, adopted effective as of January 1, 1989, as the same may be amended, or any successor plan (the "Plan") to participants in the Plan or (ii) for such holder to make payment of principal, interest or premium due and payable (whether as scheduled, upon acceleration or upon notice of the exercise of a right to prepay) on any indebtedness incurred by the holder for the benefit of the Plan, including indebtedness owed to the Company. 6 7 (B) Unless otherwise required by law, notice of redemption will be sent by the holder of Series B Preferred Stock wishing to redeem to the Company or any transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date. Each such notice shall state: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed; and (iii) the form of payment of the redemption price. The company shall, within two business days, acknowledge receipt of such notice and send a notice to the holder which shall state: (i) the redemption price; (ii) the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (iii) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (iv) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised, and the Conversion Price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of Series B Preferred Stock at the time. Under surrender of the certificates for any shares so requested to be redeemed and not previously converted (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state), such shares shall be redeemed by the Company at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 7. (C) The Company shall make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such shares and cash, as specified in writing by the holder of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Any such shares are to be valued for such purpose at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (E) of Section 9 hereof, provided, however, that in calculating their Fair Market Value, the Adjustment Period shall be deemed to be the five (5) consecutive trading days preceding, and including, the date of redemption). SECTION 8. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC. (A) In the event that the Company shall consummate any consolidation or merger or similar transaction, however named, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting company (including the Company) that constitutes "qualifying employer securities" with respect to a holder of Series B Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(c)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock of such holder shall be assumed by and shall become preferred stock of such successor or resulting company, having in respect of such company insofar as possible the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Section 6, 7 and 8 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the Series B Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, except that after such transaction each share of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 5 hereof, into the qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election to receive any kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (other than such qualifying 7 8 employer securities and a cash payment, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares) receivable upon such transaction (provided that, if the kind or amount of qualifying employer securities receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of qualifying employer securities receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a majority of the non-electing shares). The rights of the Series B Preferred Stock as preferred stock of such successor or resulting company shall successively be subject to adjustments pursuant to Section 9 hereof after any such transaction as nearly equivalent to the adjustments provided for by such section prior to such transaction. The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting company as aforesaid. (B) In the event that the Company shall consummate any consolidation or merger or similar transaction, however named, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (A) of this Section 8) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (C) of this Section 8), be deemed converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time and each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind of amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction (provided that, if the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a majority of the non-electing shares). (C) In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar transaction described in paragraph (B) of this Section 8, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least ten (10) business days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of Series B Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such Series B Preferred Stock, a cash payment equal to the amount payable in respect of shares of Series B Preferred Stock upon liquidation of the Company pursuant to Section 4 hereof. No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the fifth business day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive 8 9 such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the fifth business day prior to consummation of such transaction. SECTION 9. ANTI-DILUTION ADJUSTMENTS. (A) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while any of the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, (i) pay a dividend or make a distribution in respect of the Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (iii) combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, in each case whether by reclassification of shares, recapitalization of the Company (including a recapitalization effected by a merger or consolidation to which Section 8 hereof does not apply) or otherwise, the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such action shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price by the fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. An adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph 9(A) shall be given effect, upon payment of such a dividend or distribution, as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution (on a retroactive basis) and in the case of a subdivision or combination shall become effective immediately as of the effective date thereof. (B) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while any of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, effect a Pro Rata Repurchase (as hereinafter defined) of Common Stock, the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such Pro Rata Repurchase shall, subject to paragraphs (C) and (D) of this Section 9, be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price by the fraction the numerator of which is (i) the product of (x) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such Pro Rata Repurchase multiplied by (y) the Fair Market Value (as herein defined) of a share of Common Stock on the applicable expiration date (including all extensions thereof) of any tender offer which is a Pro Rata Repurchase which is on the date of purchase with respect to any Pro Rata Repurchase which is not a tender offer, as the case may be, minus (ii) the Fair market Value of the aggregate purchase price of the Pro Rata Repurchase and the denominator of which shall be the product (A) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such Pro Rata Repurchase minus the number of shares of Common Stock repurchased by the Company multiplied by (B) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the applicable expiration date (including all extensions thereof) of any tender offer which is a Pro Rata Repurchase or on the date of purchase with respect to any Pro Rata Repurchase which is not a tender offer, as the case may be. The Company shall send each holder of Series B Preferred Stock notice of any offer by the Company to make a Pro Rata Repurchase, at the same time as, or as soon as practicable after, such offer is first communicated to holders of Common Stock. Such notice shall indicate the number of shares subject to such offer for a Pro Rata Repurchase and the purchase price payable by the Company pursuant to such offer, as well as the Conversion Price and the number of shares of Common Stock into which a share of Series B Preferred Stock may be converted at such time. (C) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 9, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Conversion Price unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent 9 10 (1%) in the Conversion Price. Any lesser adjustment shall be carried forward and shall be made no later than the time of, and together with, the next subsequent adjustment which, together with any adjustment or adjustments so carried forward, shall amount to an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the Conversion Price. (D) If the Company shall make any dividend or distribution on the Common Stock or issue any Common Stock, other capital stock or other security of the Company or any rights or warrants to purchase or acquire any such security, which transaction does not result in any adjustment to the Conversion Price pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 9, the Board of Directors shall consider whether such action is of such a nature that an adjustment to the Conversion Price should equitably be made in respect of such transaction. If in such case the Board of Directors determines that an adjustment to the Conversion Price should be made, an adjustment shall be made effective as of such date, as determined by the Board of Directors. The determination of the Board of Directors as to whether an adjustment to the Conversion Price should be made pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph 9(D), and, if so, as to what adjustment should be made and when, shall be final and binding on the Company and all stockholders of the Company. The Company shall be entitled to make such additional adjustments in the Conversion Price, in addition to those required by the foregoing provisions of this Section 9, as shall be necessary in order that any dividend or distribution in shares of capital stock of the Company, subdivision, reclassification or combination of shares of stock of the Company or any recapitalization of the Company shall not be taxable to holders of the Common Stock. (E) For purposes of this Resolution, the following definitions shall apply: "Fair Market Value" shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issuer which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices (as hereinafter defined) of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period (as hereinafter defined). "Current Market Price" of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for a day shall mean the last reported sales price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or, if such security is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which such security is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the NASDAQ National Market System or, if such security is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on each such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for such security on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in such security selected for such purpose by the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee thereof on each trading day during the Adjustment Period. "Adjustment Period" shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive trading days, selected by the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee thereof, during the 20 trading days preceding, and including, the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined. Except as otherwise provided, the "Fair Market Value" of any security which is not publicly traded or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof as determined by an 10 11 independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee thereof, or, if no such investment banking or appraisal firm is in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors or such committee available to make such determination, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company or such committee. "Pro Rata Repurchase" shall mean any purchase of shares of Common Stock by the Company or any subsidiary thereof, whether for cash, shares of capital stock of the Company, other securities of the Company, evidences of indebtedness of the Company or any other person or any property (including shares of a subsidiary of the Company), or any combination thereof, effected while any of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, pursuant to any tender offer or exchange offer subject to Section 13(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or any successor provision of law, or pursuant to any other offer available to substantially all holders of Common Stock; provided, however, that no purchase of shares by the Company or any subsidiary thereof made in open market transactions shall be deemed a Pro Rata Repurchase. For purposes of this paragraph 9(E), shares shall be deemed to have been purchased by the Company or any subsidiary thereof "in open market transactions" if they have been purchased substantially in accordance with the requirements of Rule 10b-18 as in effect under the Exchange Act, on the date shares of Series B Preferred Stock are initially issued by the Company or on such other terms and conditions as the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee thereof shall have determined are reasonably designed to prevent such purchases from having a material effect on the trading market for the Common Stock. (F) Whenever an adjustment of the Conversion Price and the related voting rights of the Series B Preferred Stock is required pursuant to this Resolution, the Company shall forthwith place on file with the transfer agent for the Common Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock if there be one, and with the Secretary of the Company, a statement signed by two officers of the Company stating the adjusted Conversion Price determined as provided herein and the resulting conversion ratio, and the voting and dividend rights (as appropriately adjusted), of the Series B Preferred Stock. Such statement shall set forth in reasonable detail such facts as shall be necessary to show the reason and the manner of computing such adjustment, including any determination of Fair Market Value involved in such computation. Promptly after each adjustment to the Conversion Price and the related voting and dividend rights of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall mail a notice thereof and of the then prevailing conversion ratio to each holder of shares of the Series B Preferred Stock. SECTION 10. RANKING; ATTRIBUTABLE CAPITAL AND ADEQUACY OF SURPLUS; RETIREMENT OF SHARES. (A) The Series B Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Series A Preferred Stock and the Common Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Company, and, unless otherwise provided in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, or a Certificate of Designations relating to a subsequent series of Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company, the Series B Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all other series of the Company's Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up. 11 12 (B) The capital of the Company allocable to the Series B Preferred Stock for purposes of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "Corporation Law") shall be $.01 per share. (C) Any shares of Series B Preferred Stock acquired by the Company by reason of the conversion or redemption of such shares as provided by this Resolution, or otherwise so acquired, shall be retired as shares of Series B Preferred Stock and restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company, undesignated as to series, and may thereafter be reissued as part of a new series of such preferred stock as permitted by law. SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS. (A) All notices referred to herein shall be in writing, and all notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given upon the earlier of receipt thereof or three (3) business days after the mailing thereof if sent by registered mail (unless first-class mail shall be specifically permitted for such notice under the terms of this Resolution) with postage prepaid, addressed: (i) if to the Company, to its office at 98 Spit Brook Road, Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 (Attention: Secretary) or to the transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock, or other agent of the Company designated as permitted by this Resolution or (ii) if to any holder of the Series B Preferred Stock or Common Stock, as the case may be, to such holder at the address of such holder as listed in the stock record books of the Company (which may include the records of any transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock or Common Stock, as the case may be) or (iii) to such other address as the Company or any such holder, as the case may be, shall have designated by notice similarly given. (B) The term "Common Stock" as used in this Resolution means the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, as the same exists at the date of filing of a Certificate of Designations relating to Series B Preferred Stock or any other class of stock resulting from successive changes or reclassifications of such Common Stock consisting solely of changes in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value. In the event that, at any time as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 9 of this Resolution, the holder of any share of the Series B Preferred Stock upon thereafter surrendering such shares for conversion shall become entitled to receive any shares or other securities of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Price in respect of such other shares or securities so receivable upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall thereafter be adjusted, and shall be subject to further adjustment from time to time, in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to Common Stock contained in Section 9 hereof, and the provisions of Sections 1 through 8 and 10 and 11 of this Resolution with respect to the Common Stock shall apply on like or similar terms to any such other shares or securities. (C) The Company shall pay any and all stock transfer and documentary stamp taxes that may be payable in respect of any issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or shares of Common Stock or other securities issued on account of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant hereto or certificates representing such shares or securities. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any such tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or Common Stock or other securities in a name other than that in which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock with respect to which such 12 13 shares or other securities are issued or delivered were registered, or in respect of any payment to any person with respect to any such shares or securities other than a payment to the registered holder thereof, and shall not be required to make any such issuance, delivery or payment unless and until the person otherwise entitled to such issuance, delivery or payment has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid or is not payable. (D) In the event that a holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not by written notice designate the name in which shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of such shares should be registered or to whom payment upon redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock should be made or the address to which the certificate or certificates representing such shares, or such payment, should be sent, the Company shall be entitled to register such shares, and make such payment, in the name of the holder of such Series B Preferred Stock as shown on the records of the Company and to send the certificate or certificates representing such shares, or such payment, to the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company. (E) Unless otherwise provided in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company, all payments in the form of dividends, distributions on voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up or otherwise made upon the shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any other stock ranking on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to such dividend or distribution shall be made pro rata, so that amounts paid per share on the Series B Preferred Stock and such other stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that the required dividends, distributions or payments, as the case may be, then payable per share on the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and such other stock bear to each other. (F) The Company may appoint, and from time to time discharge and change, a transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock. Upon any such appointment or discharge of a transfer agent, the Company shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each holder of record of Series B Preferred Stock. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed this Certificate of Designations this 27th day of February 1989. /S/ ROBERT STEIN -------------------------- Robert Stein President ATTEST: /S/ JEFFREY A. WEINSTEIN ------------------------ Jeffrey A. Weinstein Secretary 13 EX-10.2(C) 3 RESTRICTED STOCK PURCHASE AGMT 1 EXHIBIT 10.2(c) RESTRICTED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made this 1st day of January, 1995 by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business at 98 Spit Brook Road, Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 (hereinafter the "Corporation") and ____________________ of __________ _________________, (hereinafter the "Purchaser"). W I T N E S S E T H : WHEREAS, the Corporation has adopted and amended the 1984 Restricted Stock Plan (hereinafter the "1984 Plan") and the 1985 Restricted Stock Plan (hereinafter the "1985 Plan") (collectively, the "Plans") to promote the interests of the Corporation by providing an incentive for employees, officers and directors of the Corporation; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the provisions of the Plans, the Corporation is offering to sell to the Purchaser shares of the Corporation's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, certain shares in accordance with the provisions of the 1984 Plan, certain shares in accordance with the provisions of the 1985 Plan, all on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and WHEREAS, Purchaser wishes to accept said offer. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual interests to be served hereby and the mutual covenants and promises contained herein, the Corporation and Purchaser hereby agree as follows: 1. TERMS OF PURCHASE. (a) The Purchaser hereby accepts the offer of the Corporation to sell to the Purchaser, in accordance with the terms of the 1984 Plan with respect to the shares issued pursuant thereto, the 1985 Plan with respect to the shares issued pursuant thereto and this Agreement, an aggregate of ____________ (______) shares of the Corporation's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (hereinafter collectively the "Plan Shares") at a purchase price of $________ [@ $0.10 per share] receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by the Corporation. (b) In order to determine the rate at which restrictions on disposition may lapse pursuant to Paragraph 3 below (and not for any other purpose), the Plan Shares shall be apportioned into five (5) blocks ("Performance Blocks") and identified as follows:
Name of Block Number of Plan Shares ------------- --------------------- 1984 Plan 1985 Plan --------- --------- 1995 Performance Block --------- --------- 1996 Performance Block --------- --------- 1997 Performance Block --------- ---------
2
1998 Performance Block --------- --------- 1999 Performance Block --------- ---------
2. PROVISIONS OF AGREEMENT CONTROLLING. The Purchaser specifically understands and agrees that the Plan Shares issued under the 1984 Plan are being sold to the Purchaser pursuant to the 1984 Plan, as amended, and the Plan Shares issued under the 1985 Plan are being sold to the Purchaser pursuant to the 1985 Plan, as amended, copies of which Plans Purchaser acknowledges he or she has read, understands and by which he or she agrees to be bound. The provisions of the Plans are incorporated herein by reference. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Plans and this Agreement the provisions of this Agreement will control. 3. RESTRICTIONS ON DISPOSITION. In accordance with Paragraph 5(b) of each of the Plans, the Purchaser may not, and hereby specifically agrees that he or she shall not pledge, encumber, hypothecate, assign, sell, transfer, give or otherwise dispose of the Plan Shares, provided, however, that all of the aforesaid restrictions shall lapse and shall no longer apply to: (a) Any Plan Shares in any Performance Blocks owned by the Purchaser upon the Purchaser's death. (b) Any Plan Shares in any Performance Blocks owned by the Purchaser upon the Purchaser's "Disability" (as that term is specifically defined in Paragraph 8 hereof). (c) Any Plan Shares in all Performance Blocks owned by the Purchaser upon the tenth annual anniversary of the Closing Date, provided that the Purchaser is at such date an employee or director of the Corporation and has been an employee or director of the Corporation on at least five (5) consecutive preceding anniversary dates. (d) Any Plan Shares in a Performance Block at the rate specified in the Appendix to this Agreement if the criteria for the performance of the Corporation for the year designated for the Performance Block, as set forth in the Appendix, are attained. (e) Any Plan Shares in all Performance Blocks owned by the Purchaser upon the occurrence of a Change of Control unless such Change of Control shall have been approved by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then serving Corporation directors who are Corporation directors as of the date hereof voting in favor. As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than the Corporation or any employee stock plan of the Corporation, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Corporation representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Corporation; or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" 2 3 of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the Common Stock of the Corporation, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer, or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after November 6, 1991 individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of the Corporation cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Corporation; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, the Corporation in which the Corporation's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of the Corporation (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of the Corporation's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Corporation in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing the Corporation's stock. (f) The occurrence of the events described in the aforementioned Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) shall each be deemed a ("Lapsing Event"). (g) Plan Shares as to which the restrictions on disposition have not lapsed are hereinafter referred to as "Restricted Shares." (h) Any disposition or encumbrance of any Restricted Shares contrary to the provisions hereof shall be null and void, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to recognize or give effect to such disposition or encumbrance on its books and records or otherwise. 4. ADDITIONAL SHARES. As used in this Agreement, the term "Restricted Shares" shall be deemed to include any securities issued in respect of the Restricted Shares as a result of a stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares or an exchange for other securities by reclassification, redesignation, merger, consolidation, recapitalization or otherwise. 5. ESCROW OF SHARE CERTIFICATES. Certificates representing Plan Shares shall be delivered to Devine, Millimet & Branch, P.A., of Manchester, New Hampshire, as Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent will deliver any Plan Shares as to which restrictions have lapsed pursuant to Section 3 above to the Purchaser as soon as practicable after receipt of written notice signed by either the President, Secretary or Treasurer of the Corporation that a Lapsing Event has occurred. Such notice shall identify the Lapsing Event, and shall instruct the Escrow Agent to deliver such Plan Shares as to which restrictions have lapsed. The Escrow Agent will deliver all Plan Shares then held in escrow to the Purchaser as to which restrictions have lapsed pursuant to Section 3(e) upon receipt of written notice signed by Purchaser that a Lapsing Event pursuant to Section 3(e) has occurred. 3 4 6. TAX LIABILITY OF THE PURCHASER AND PAYMENT OF TAXES. The Purchaser agrees that, to the extent that the lapsing of restrictions on disposition of any of the Restricted Shares or the declaration of dividends on any such shares before the lapse of such restrictions on disposition results in the Purchaser's being deemed to be in receipt of earned income under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the Corporation shall be entitled to immediate payment from the Purchaser of the amount of any tax required to be withheld by the Corporation with respect to such earned income as follows: (i) in cash to the extent of the greater of two thousand, five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) or ten percent (10%) of such withholding tax, and (ii) by the Purchaser's issuing a promissory note (the "Promissory Note") to the Corporation in principal amount equal to the full amount of the balance of such withholding tax, which Promissory Note shall be due and payable with interest at the annual rate of the prime rate of Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. in effect at the date of the note plus one percent (1%), ninety (90) days after the date on which the taxable event has occurred. The Promissory Note shall also provide for mandatory prepayments equal to (a) twenty-five percent (25%) of any net cash compensation, payable to the Purchaser by the Corporation after the date of the Promissory Note, and (b) one hundred percent (100%) of the proceeds from the sale by Purchaser of any of the Plan Shares then owned. The Promissory Note shall be secured by a pledge of all the Plan Shares which caused the tax liability to occur. Said Promissory Note and pledge shall each be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation. In the event Purchaser does not comply with the foregoing within three (3) days after the due date for payment and presentation of documentation indicating the tax required to be withheld by the Corporation, the Corporation, in addition to its other remedies, will be entitled to the entire amount due hereunder from any salary or any other payments due to the Purchaser from the Corporation. 7. SECURITIES LAW COMPLIANCE. The Purchaser represents that any sales of Plan Shares at a time when the Purchaser may be deemed an "affiliate" of the Corporation for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), shall be made in accordance with the requirements of Rule 144 under the Act (or any successor rule) applicable to sales by an "affiliate" of shares registered under the Act or in a transaction otherwise exempt from the registration requirements of the Act and as to which the Corporation shall have received an opinion of counsel satisfactory to it confirming such exemption. 8. CORPORATION'S DUTY ON OCCURRENCE OF LAPSING EVENT. Upon the occurrence of a Lapsing Event described in Section 3(c) or 3(d), the Corporation shall give notice of such event to the Escrow Agent immediately, but in no event, later than fifteen days after such event. Upon the occurrence of a Lapsing Event described in Section 3(a) or 3(b) and upon receipt of written request of a duly appointed executor or administrator of the estate of the Purchaser, in the case of death of the Purchaser or the duly 4 5 authorized representative of the Purchaser or the Purchaser, in the case of Disability of the Purchaser, and of documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation which substantiates the fact of death or Disability, the Corporation shall notify the Escrow Agent as soon as practicable, but in no event, later than fifteen (15) days after receipt of such request. The term "Disability" shall mean permanent and total disability as defined in the Corporations's Wage Continuation Plan in effect at the time such Disability is being determined. 9. SALE OF RESTRICTED SHARES TO CORPORATION UPON TERMINATION OF SERVICE. (a) In the event that the Purchaser's employment with, or position as a director of, the Corporation terminates for any reason (hereinafter "Termination") other than death, Disability or Change of Control as defined in Section 3(e) above, then, on the effective date of Termination, the Corporation shall send written notice to the Escrow Agent of such event, no sooner than twenty days and no later than thirty days after the effective date of Termination. Such notice shall contain instructions to the Escrow Agent of either (i) the Corporation's intention to repurchase the Restricted Shares from Purchaser, or (ii) the Corporation's determination not to purchase all or any portion of the Restricted Shares. (b) The Corporation will be deemed to have determined not to, and agrees that it will not, purchase all or any portion of the Restricted Shares in the event that: (1) the Purchaser has an employment agreement with the Corporation which provides, among other things, that such Purchaser shall immediately upon (i) a Change of Control (as defined therein), (ii) Constructive Termination (as defined therein) following a Change of Control, or (iii) termination of employment by the Corporation without "good cause" (as defined and as may be further conditioned therein), have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of the Corporation which were granted, sold or optioned to the Purchaser by the Corporation at any time prior to the effective date of termination of employment as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Purchaser such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred; and (2) a condition specified in (i), (ii) or (iii) above, as the case may be, has occurred. In the event that conditions (1) and (2) above have been met, the provisions in this Section 9(b), and not the provisions of Section 9(f) below, shall apply. (c) The Corporation will be deemed to have determined to, and agrees that it will, purchase all or any portion of the Restricted Shares in the event that the Corporation shall have terminated the Purchaser's employment for good cause. As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a 5 6 material breach of the Purchaser's employment obligations or obligations of confidentiality, all as may be specified in an employment agreement between the Purchaser and the Corporation, or any action by the Purchaser during the term of this Agreement involving willful malfeasance or gross (but not simple) negligence on the part of the Purchaser in a material respect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change of Control, "good cause" shall not be deemed to have occurred unless (1) the conduct which is the basis for such material breach is either willful or intentionally unlawful, and (2) the Purchaser shall not have ceased such conduct or cured the effect thereof, if curable, so that such breach shall no longer be material within thirty (30) days after the Purchaser shall have received written notice from the Corporation of the Corporation's intention to terminate the Purchaser's employment for good cause, which notice shall specify in detail the basis therefor. (d) If the Corporation elects, or is required pursuant to Subsection (c) above, to purchase the Restricted Shares from the Purchaser, the Escrow Agent shall deliver such Restricted Shares immediately to the Secretary of the Corporation and the Corporation shall contemporaneously with the receipt thereof make payment to the Purchaser at the price specified in Section 1 above. (e) If the Corporation elects, or is required pursuant to Subsection (b) above, not to purchase all or any portion of the Restricted Shares, the Escrow Agent shall forthwith deliver one or more certificates representing the Restricted Shares the Corporation has determined not to purchase to the Purchaser and the Purchaser shall be restored to all rights as a stockholder with respect to those shares as of the effective date of Termination. The Corporation may impose such restrictions as it deems appropriate on the transfer of the Restricted Shares which it does not purchase hereunder, subject to the limitations set forth in Paragraph 7 of each of the Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the conditions set forth in Subsection (b) above have been met, then no such restrictions may be imposed by the Corporation. (f) Unless otherwise stated in Subsection (b) above, if the Corporation does not within sixty (60) days after the effective date of Termination give written instructions to the Escrow Agent, then the Corporation will be deemed to have instructed the Escrow Agent to purchase the Restricted Shares from the Purchaser and the terms of Section (d) above shall apply. 10. EQUITABLE RELIEF, CONSENT TO JURISDICTION AND APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS. The Purchaser specifically acknowledges and agrees that in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the provisions of this Agreement or either of the Plans, including the attempted transfer of the Restricted Shares by the Purchaser, monetary damages may not be adequate to compensate the Corporation, and, therefore, in the event of such a breach or threatened breach, in addition to any right to damages, the Corporation shall be entitled to equitable relief in any court having competent jurisdiction. Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Corporation from pursuing any other remedies available to it for any such breach or threatened breach. 6 7 The Purchaser specifically consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New Hampshire and to the appointment of the Secretary of the Corporation as his or her agent for the service of process in any action, whether at law or in equity, brought by the Corporation to protect any of its rights hereunder or under the Plans. 11. NO IMPLIED AGREEMENT. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to give the Purchaser the right to be retained in the employ of the Corporation. 12. NOTICES. All notices required by this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party giving such notice and shall be delivered by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the addresses set forth below: To the Corporation: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102 Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: Corporate Secretary To the Purchaser: Purchaser's last address in the records of the Corporation 13. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and upon their respective successors and assigns and upon Purchaser's heirs, executors and administrators. 14. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Hampshire. 15. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, then such provision or provisions shall be modified to the extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable, and to the extent that this is impossible, then such provision shall be deemed to be excised from this Agreement, and the validity, legality and enforceability of the rest of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. 16. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement, the Appendix hereto and the Plans constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified, amended, renewed, or terminated, nor may any term, condition or breach of any term or condition be waived, except by a writing signed by the person or persons sought to be bound by such modification, amendment, renewal, termination or waiver. Any waiver of any term, condition or breach hereof shall not 7 8 be a waiver of any other term or condition or of the same term or condition for the future, or of any subsequent breach. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written. EKCO GROUP, INC. By:_________________________________ Title:______________________________ Date:_______________________________ PURCHASER: ____________________________________ (Signature) Date: ______________________________ 8 9 APPENDIX The Plan Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement are subject to special conditions on the lapsing of restrictions on transfer contained in Section 3 of the Agreement and hereinbelow. The conditions set forth in Sections 3(c) and 3(d), as more fully described below, of the Agreement are in lieu of the restrictions contained in Paragraph 5(b)(i)(C) of each of the Plans, it being intended that all other provisions of the Plans as the same relate to restrictions on disposition and the lapse thereof remain in full force and effect. Restrictions on disposition may lapse earlier than the time specified in Section 3(c) of the Agreement in accordance with the following: 1. Restrictions on disposition of Restricted Shares will lapse as to twenty percent (20%) of any Performance Block owned by the Purchaser for each full year of employment following the later to occur of (a) January 1 of the year designated for the Performance Block, or (b) the Closing Date for the Restricted Shares in such Performance Block, provided that the Target Return on Capital (as defined below) is attained for the designated year of the Performance Block. EXAMPLE: Assume that the Closing Date for Restricted Shares in each Performance Block is February 1, 1995 and that the Target Return on Capital is achieved in 1995, but not achieved in 1996. If the Purchaser's employment with the Corporation terminates on February 1, 1997, restrictions on disposition will have lapsed as to 40% of the Restricted Shares in the 1995 Performance Block; restrictions on disposition will be maintained on the remaining 60% of Restricted Shares in the 1995 Performance Block and on 100% of the Restricted Shares in the 1996 through 1999 Performance Blocks, subject to the right of the Committee (as defined in each of the Plans) not to repurchase such shares pursuant to the terms of Paragraph 7 of such Plans. 2. Restrictions on disposition of Restricted Shares in a Performance Block which would have lapsed in Paragraph 1 above but did not because the Target Return on Capital was not attained will retroactively lapse whenever the amount in (X) is equal to or greater than the amount in (Y) where (X) is the cumulative total of actual Pre-Tax Operating Profits (as defined below) for the designated year for the Performance Block and each following year and (Y) is the cumulative total of Pre-Tax Operating Profits which would have been earned if Target Returns On Capital had been achieved for the designated year for the Performance Block and each following year up to the point of measurement. 9 10 EXAMPLE: Assume that the Closing Date for Restricted Shares in each Performance Block is February 1, 1995 and that the Target Returns on Capital are not achieved in 1995 or in 1996. If cumulative Pre-Tax Operating Profits in 1995 through 1997 equal or exceed the total Target Returns on Capital for all such years, restrictions on disposition on Restricted Shares in the 1995 through 1997 Performance Blocks will lapse on December 31, 1997 as follows: As to 40% of Restricted Shares in the 1995 and 1996 Performance Blocks and as to 20%, in the 1997 Performance Block. On February 1, 1998, restrictions will lapse as to an additional 20% of the 1995 Performance Block. Thereafter, restrictions on disposition on Restricted Shares in the 1995 through 1997 Performance Blocks will continue to lapse at the rate of 20% per year until all such shares are free of restriction without regard to Returns on Capital after 1997. 3. For the purposes of this Appendix, the terms below shall have the meanings attributed to them. Such terms shall refer to the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation, as reported periodically to the Securities and Exchange Commission, adjusted to omit the effects of extraordinary items, discontinued operations, changes in accounting and to reflect such other adjustments as are deemed appropriate by the Committee (as defined below). (a) "Average Invested Capital" means in any year, the sum of stockholders' equity in the Corporation plus interest-bearing debt determined on average by referring to these amounts at the last day of the preceding year and at the end of each calendar quarter in the current year. (b) "Committee" means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any successor to such Committee. (c) "Pre-Tax Operating Profit" means consolidated operating profit (i.e., revenues less cost of goods sold and selling, general and administrative expenses) but before interest expense, amortization of goodwill and income taxes. (d) "Return on Capital" means the percentage determined by dividing the Pre-Tax Operating Profit for a fiscal year by the Average Invested Capital for the same year. (e) "Target Return On Capital" means the Return on Capital which the Committee has determined appropriate for the following fiscal years:
Fiscal Year Performance Block Target Return on Capital ----------- ----------------- ------------------------ 1995 1995 Performance Block 17% 1996 1996 Performance Block 18% 1997 1997 Performance Block 19% 1998 1998 Performance Block 20% 1999 1999 Performance Block 21%
10 11 EKCO GROUP, INC. RESTRICTED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENTS SCHEDULE Each of the following employees of the Company has a Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement with the Company which covers the following blocks of restricted shares awarded as of January 1, 1995 pursuant to the Company's 1984 and 1985 Restricted Stock Plans which is identical in form to the foregoing Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement except as to the number of shares in each such Performance Block:
Name and Job Title(s) No. of Shares in Performance Block for Each Year --------------------- ------------------------------------------------ 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Robert Stein 1984 Plan: 13,300 -0- -0- -0- -0- President & Chief 1995 Plan: 5,916 19,216 19,216 19,216 19,216 Executive Officer Jeffrey A. Weinstein 1984 Plan: 3,723 -0- -0- -0- -0- Executive Vice Presi- 1985 Plan: 1,657 5,380 5,380 5,380 5,380 dent, Secretary & General Counsel Donato A. DeNovellis 1984 Plan: 3,016 1,840 -0- -0- -0- Executive Vice Presi- 1985 Plan: -0- 6,176 8,016 8,016 8,016 dent, Finance & Admi- nistration, and Chief Financial Officer Richard J. Corbin 1984 Plan: 6,611 -0- -0- -0- -0- Executive Vice Presi- 1995 Plan: 2,942 9,553 9,553 9,553 9,553 dent, Marketing & Sales and President, Ekco Housewares, Inc. Neil R. Gordon 1984 Plan: 1,329 -0- -0- -0- -0- Treasurer 1985 Plan: 593 1,922 1,922 1,922 1,922 Brian R. McQuesten 1984 Plan: 1,675 -0- -0- -0- -0- Controller 1985 Plan: 741 2,416 2,416 2,416 2,416
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EX-10.3(D) 4 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN AGMT 1 EXHIBIT 10.3(d) INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT EKCO GROUP, INC. AGREEMENT made as of the [DATE] (the "Grant Date"), between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation having a principal place of business in Nashua, New Hampshire, and [NAME OF EMPLOYEE], of [ADDRESS OF EMPLOYEE], an employee of [NAME OF COMPANY], an Affiliate of the Company (the "Employee"). WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Employee an Option to purchase shares of its common stock of a par value of $.01 a share (the "Shares") under and for the purposes of the Company's 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended (the "Plan"); WHEREAS, the Company and the Employee understand and agree that any terms used herein have the same meanings as in the Plan; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. GRANT OF OPTION The Company hereby grants to the Employee the right and option to purchase at one time or from time to time all or any part of an aggregate of [NUMBER OF SHARES] Shares, subject to adjustment as provided in the Plan, on the terms and conditions and subject to all the limitations set forth herein and in the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference. The Employee acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan. 2. PURCHASE PRICE The purchase price of the Shares covered by this Option shall be [EXERCISE PRICE] per Share, subject to adjustment as provided in the Plan (the "Purchase Price"). 3. EXERCISE OF OPTION (a) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Option granted hereby shall be exercisable within the term set forth in Section 4 below as follows: (i) As to up to [ONE-FIFTH OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES GRANTED] Shares covered by this Option: at any time and from time to time on or after the first Award Anniversary; (ii) As to up to an additional [ONE-FIFTH OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES GRANTED] Shares covered by this Option: at any time and from time to time on or after the second Award Anniversary; 2 (iii) As to up to an additional [ONE-FIFTH OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES GRANTED] Shares covered by this Option: at any time and from time to time on or after the third Award Anniversary; (iv) As to up to an additional [ONE-FIFTH OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES GRANTED] Shares covered by this Option: at any time and from time to time on or after the fourth Award Anniversary; and (v) As to up to all Shares covered by this Option: at any time and from time to time on or after the fifth Award Anniversary. For purposes of this Subsection (a), the term "Award Anniversary" shall mean any twelve month anniversary of the Grant Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing and except as provided in Section 4 below providing for exercises under other circumstances, this Option may not be exercised in whole or in part unless the Employee is then in the employ of the Company or an Affiliate and, unless at the time of the exercise, the Employee shall have been continuously employed within the meaning of Section 422A(a)(2) of the Code. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing Subsection (a) and except as otherwise provided herein or in the Plan, this Option, to the extent not previously exercised, shall become fully exercisable to the same extent and in the same manner as if it had become exercisable by the passage of time specified in Subsection (a) above in the event of, and immediately upon, the occurrence of: (i) The termination of the Employee's employment as a result of death; or (ii) The termination of the Employee's employment as a result of Disability. 4. TERM OF OPTION (a) This Option shall terminate ten (10) years from the Grant Date of this Option, but shall be subject to earlier termination as provided herein or in the Plan. (b) If the Employee ceases to be an employee of the Company or of an Affiliate (for any reason other than death or Disability or termination by the Employee's employer for cause), then this Option may be exercised (subject to the provisions herein and in the Plan regarding exercise of the Option) but only within three (3) months after the date on which the Employee ceases to be an employee, or within ten (10) years from the granting of this Option, whichever is earlier, and may not be exercised thereafter. In such event, this Option shall be exercisable only to the extent that the right to purchase shares under the Plan has accrued and is in effect at the date of such cessation of employment. The provisions of this Subsection (b), and not the provisions of Subsections (c) and (d) below, shall apply to the Employee if the Employee subsequently becomes 2 3 Disabled or dies after the Employee's termination of employment; however, in the case of the Employee's death which occurs within the three (3) months following the termination of employment, the Employee's Survivors may exercise this Option within six (6) months after the date of the Employee's death, but in no event beyond the originally prescribed term hereof. (c) In the event of the Disability (as defined in Section 422(A of the Code), this Option shall be exercisable within one (1) year after the date of such Disability or, if earlier, the term originally prescribed by this Agreement. (d) In the event of the death of the Employee while an employee of the Company or of an Affiliate, this Option may be exercised only by the Employee's legal representatives and/or any person or persons who acquired the Employee's rights to this Option by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Company shall use reasonable efforts to notify the Employee's legal representative, if known, or his or her next of kin or other persons likely to know his or her legal representative, promptly after the date of death of the existence of this Option. Any failure by the Company to give such notice will not extend the period of time during which this Option may be exercised or otherwise entitle the holder to any greater rights than stated in this Agreement or in the Plan. This Option must be exercised, if at all, within one (1) year after the date of death of the Employee, or, if earlier, within the originally prescribed term of this Option. (e) In the event the Employee's employment is terminated by the Employee's employer for "cause" (as defined in the Plan), the Employee's right to exercise any unexercised portion of this Option shall cease forthwith, and this Option shall thereupon terminate. 5. NON-ASSIGNABILITY This Option shall not be transferable by the Employee otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable, during the Employee's lifetime, only by the Employee (or his or her legal representative if permitted pursuant to Section 422A of the Code). This Option shall not be assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Any attempted transfer, assignment, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition of this Option or of any rights granted hereunder contrary to the provisions of this Section 5, or the levy of any attachment or similar process upon this Option or such rights, shall be null and void. 6. EXERCISE OF OPTION AND ISSUE OF SHARES This Option may be exercised, in whole or in part, at one time or from time to time (to the extent that it is exercisable in accordance with its terms) by giving written notice to the Company. Such written notice shall be signed by the person exercising this Option, shall state the number of Shares with respect to which this Option is being exercised, shall contain any warranty required by Section 7 below, and shall otherwise comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan. Such notice must be received by the Company within the relevant exercise period specified in Section 4 of this 3 4 Agreement. Such notice shall either: (i) be accompanied by payment of the full purchase price of such Shares, in which event the Company, subject to the provisions of Section 7, shall deliver a certificate or certificates representing such Shares as soon as practicable after the notice shall be received, or (ii) fix a date (not less than five nor more than ten business days after such notice shall be received by the Company, which date must be within the relevant exercise period specified in Section 4 of this Agreement) for the payment of the full purchase price of such Shares against delivery subject to the provisions of Section 7, of a certificate or certificates representing such Shares. Payment of such purchase price shall, in either case, be made by check payable to the order of the Company. The certificate or certificates for the Shares as to which this Option shall have been so exercised shall be registered in the name of the person or persons so exercising this Option and shall be delivered as provided above to the person or persons exercising this Option. All Shares that shall be purchased upon the exercise of this Option as provided herein shall be fully paid and non-assessable. The Company shall pay all original issue taxes with respect to the issue of the Shares pursuant hereto and all other fees and expenses necessarily incurred by the Company in connection herewith. Except as specifically set forth herein, the holder acknowledges that any income or other taxes due from him or her with respect to this Option or the shares issuable pursuant to this Option shall be the responsibility of the holder. The holder of this Option shall have rights as a shareholder only with respect to any Shares covered by this Option after due exercise of this Option and tender of the full exercise price for the shares being purchased pursuant to such exercise. Pursuant to the Plan, the Company shall make delivery of the Shares against payment of this Option price therefor. 7. PURCHASE FOR INVESTMENT Unless the offering and sale of the Shares to be issued upon the particular exercise of this Option shall have been effectively registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as now in force or hereafter amended, or any successor legislation (the "Act"), the Company shall be under no obligation to issue the Shares covered by such exercise unless and until the following conditions have been fulfilled: (i) The person(s) who exercise this Option shall warrant to the Company, at the time of such exercise, that such person(s) are acquiring such Shares for his or her own account, for investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, the distribution of any such Shares, in which event the person(s) acquiring such Shares shall be bound by the provisions of the following legend which shall in substantially the following form be endorsed upon the certificate(s) evidencing the option Shares issued pursuant to such exercise: "The shares represented by this certificate have been taken for investment and they may not be sold or otherwise transferred by any person, including a pledgee, in the absence of an effective registration statement for the shares under the Securities Act of 1933 or an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company that an exemption from registration is then available." 4 5 (ii) The Company shall have received an opinion of its counsel that the Shares may be issued upon such particular exercise in compliance with the Act without registration thereunder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company may delay issuance of the Shares until completion of any reasonable action or obtaining of any consent, which the Company deems reasonably necessary under any applicable law (including without limitation state securities or "blue sky" laws). 8. REGISTRATION RIGHTS (a) In the event that the Company has an effective registration statement covering the sale and resale of securities issued pursuant to the Plan, then the Employee agrees to sign a waiver in substantially the following form: "For so long as a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is in effect covering the sale and resale of securities issued pursuant to the 1987 Stock Option Plan of Ekco Group, Inc. (the "Company"), the undersigned Employee waives his/her rights to require the Company to file a registration statement pursuant to Section 8 of the Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated as of [DATE], between the undersigned Employee and the Company." (b) The Employee acknowledges that option agreements have been executed by the Company with [NUMBER] other employees of the Company and its Affiliates and [NUMBER] Outside Directors of the Company and may be executed with other employees and Directors (collectively, "Other Holders"), each containing or to contain a section substantially identical to this Section 8. Subject to the terms hereinafter set forth, at any time after the Grant Date, the holder shall have the right, by written notice to the Company, to require the Company to file and use its best efforts to cause to become effective a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act") on Form S-8, Form S-2 or Form S-3 or other like form, if available, covering such number of Shares acquired or to be acquired prior to the effective date of such registration statement, subject to the limitations that (i) the Company shall be required to file no more than an aggregate of two (2) registration statements pursuant to such notices and/or pursuant to notices received from Other Holders, and (ii) if, in the opinion of counsel to the Company, the holder can then sell, subject to such limitations as to the number of Shares which may be sold as may be imposed by Rule 144 under the Act or any successor rule, Shares requested to be included in any such registration statement, without such registration, the Company need not so register such Shares. In no event will the Company be required to register Shares which are subject to the Purchase Option. The Company agrees to promptly notify a holder in the event that it receives a notice from any of the Other Holders requiring it to file a registration statement and to permit the holder to require the Company to include Shares owned by the holder in such registration statement, subject to the limitations set forth above. (c) In connection with any registration statement pursuant to this Section 8: 5 6 (i) The holder will furnish to the Company in writing such appropriate information as the Company, or the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") or any other regulatory authority may request; (ii) The holder agrees to execute, deliver and/or file with or supply to the Company, the Commission, any underwriters and/or any state or other regulatory authority such information, documents, representations, undertakings and/or agreements necessary to carry out the provisions of the registration agreements contained in this Agreement and/or to effect the registration or qualification of the Shares under the Act and/or any of the laws and regulations of any state or governmental instrumentality; (iii) The Company will furnish to the holder of Shares included in the registration statement such number of copies of such prospectus (including each preliminary, amended or supplemental prospectus) as the holder may reasonably request; and (iv) In the event an offering of securities by the Company is pending, the Company shall have the right to require that the holder delay any offering of Shares for a period of ninety (90) days after the effective date of such pending offering (upon the Company's having first delivered to the holder the written opinion of its principal underwriter, or if there be none, then from an officer of the Company based upon a good faith resolution of the Board of Directors to the effect that the offering of such Shares will have an adverse effect on the marketing of such pending offering. (d) The Company will pay all its out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements in connection with any registration statement filed under this Section 8, including, without limitation, printing expenses, fees of the Company's counsel and auditors, registration fees, blue sky fees and similar costs to the extent permitted by state and regulatory authorities. (e) The Company will be obligated to keep any registration statement filed by it under this Section 8 effective under the Act for a period of ninety (90) days after the actual effective date of such registration statement and to prepare and file such supplements and amendments necessary to maintain an effective registration statement for such period. As a condition to the Company's obligation under this Subsection (e), the holder will execute and deliver to the Company such written undertakings as the Company and its counsel may reasonably require in order to assure full compliance with relevant provisions of the Act. (f) The Company will use its best efforts to register or qualify the Shares covered by a registration statement filed pursuant hereto under such securities or Blue Sky laws in such jurisdictions within the United States as the holder may reasonably request, provided, however, that the Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, not to register or qualify such stock in any jurisdiction where such stock does not meet with the requirements of such jurisdiction or where the Company is required to qualify as a foreign corporation to do business in such jurisdiction and is not so qualified therein or is required to file any general consent to service of process. 6 7 (g) In the event that a holder has not sold all of his or her Shares on or prior to the expiration of the period specified in Subsection (e) above, the holder hereby agrees that the Company may deregister by post-effective amendment any of his or her Shares covered by the registration statement or notification but not sold on or prior to such date. The Company agrees that it will notify the holder of the filing and effective date of such post-effective amendment. (h) The holder agrees that upon notification by the Company that the prospectus in respect to any public offering covered by the provisions hereof is in need of revision, the holder will immediately upon receipt of such notification (i) cease to offer or sell any securities of the Company which must be accompanied by such prospectus; (ii) return to the Company all such prospectuses in the hands of the holder; and (iii) not offer or sell any securities of the Company until the holder has been provided with a current prospectus and the Company has given the holder notification permitting the holder to resume offers and sales. 9. NOTICES Any notices required or permitted by the terms of this Agreement or the Plan shall be given by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: To the Company: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: General Counsel To the Employee: Employee's last address in the records of the Company or an Affiliate or to such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given when mailed in accordance with the foregoing provisions. 10. GOVERNING LAW This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the law of the State of New Hampshire, except to the extent the law of the State of Delaware may be applicable. 11. BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT This Agreement shall be for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives and successors of the parties hereto, subject to the provisions of Section 5 above. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed and the Employee has hereunto set his or her hand and seal all as of the day and year first above written in duplicate originals. 7 8 EKCO GROUP, INC. [SEAL] By_______________________________ Title____________________________ _________________________________ EMPLOYEE 8 9 EKCO GROUP, INC. 1987 STOCK OPTION PLAN SCHEDULE Each of the following person named in the Summary Compensation Table, as well as a number of employees of operating subsidiaries of the Company, has a Incentive Stock Option Agreement with the Company covering shares purchased pursuant to the Company's 1987 Stock Option Plan which is substantially similar in form to the foregoing Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement except as to the date, number of shares, and exercise price:
No. of Per Share Name and Job Title(s) Dates Shares Exercise Price --------------------- ----- ------ -------------- Ronald N. Fox 10-28-88 15,000 $ 2.25 Senior Vice President, Operations Frem Corporation Richard J. Corbin 05-09-94 30,000 $ 7.00 Executive Vice President, Marketing & Sales Ekco Group, Inc. and President Ekco Housewares, Inc.
9
EX-10.3(F)(2) 5 SCHEDULE TO STOCK OPTION PLAN 1 EXHIBIT 10.3(f)(2) ------------------ EKCO GROUP, INC. 1987 STOCK OPTION PLAN SCHEDULE Each of the following employees of the Company has a Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement with the Company covering shares purchased pursuant to the Company's 1987 Stock Option Plan which is identical in form to the foregoing Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement except as to the date, number of shares, and exercise price:
No. of Per Share Name and Job Title(s) Dates Shares Exercise Price --------------------- ----- ------ -------------- Robert Stein 01-13-92 77,000 $10.0625 President & Chief Executive 01-19-93 120,000 $11.3125 Officer 01-25-94 75,000 $ 7.5625 01-03-95 66,359 $ 6.50 Jeffrey A. Weinstein 01-13-92 27,500 $10.0625 Executive Vice President, 01-19-93 60,000 $11.3125 Secretary & General Counsel 01-25-94 22,000 $ 7.5625 01-03-95 16,491 $ 6.50 Donato A. DeNovellis 07-14-93 30,000 $10.0625 Executive Vice President, 01-25-94 20,000 $ 7.5625 Finance & Administration 01-03-95 24,538 $ 6.50 and Chief Financial Officer Richard J. Corbin 01-03-95 29,288 $ 6.50 Executive Vice President, Marketing & Sales Ronald N. Fox 01-13-92 27,500 $10.0625 Senior Vice President 01-19-93 60,000 $11.3125 01-25-94 16,000 $ 7.5625 Neil R. Gordon 01-13-92 9,500 $10.0625 Treasurer 01-19-93 9,000 $11.3125 01-25-94 8,500 $ 7.5625 01-03-95 5,937 $ 6.50 Brian R. McQuesten 01-13-92 9,500 $10.0625 Controller 01-19-93 10,000 $11.3125 01-25-94 8,500 $ 7.5625 01-03-95 6,992 $ 6.50 Harry E. Whaley 01-13-92 18,500 $10.0625 President, Woodstream Corporation (subsidiary of the Company)
EX-10.4 6 INDEMNITY AGMT 1 EXHIBIT 10.4 INDEMNITY AGREEMENT This Agreement is made as of the ____ day of _____, 19___, by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"), and ____________ ("Indemnitee") with reference to the following facts: Indemnitee is currently serving as a director or officer of the Corporation [and/or one of its Subsidiaries] and the Corporation wishes Indemnitee to continue in such capacity. Indemnitee is willing, under certain circumstances, to continue in such capacity. In addition to the indemnification to which Indemnitee is or may be entitled pursuant to the Bylaws of the Corporation, and as additional consideration for Indemnitee's service, the Corporation has, in the past, furnished at its expense directors' and officers' liability insurance protecting Indemnitee in connection with such service. Only a limited amount of such insurance is currently in effect. Indemnitee has indicated that he does not regard the indemnification provisions available under the Corporation's Bylaws and insurance in effect to be adequate to protect him against the risks associated with his service to the Corporation. Indemnitee may not be willing to continue in office in the absence of obtaining insurance such as that which he has heretofore enjoyed. In order to induce Indemnitee to continue to serve as a [director or officer] of the Corporation [and/or one of its Subsidiaries] and to encourage Indemnitee's free exercise of his entrepreneurial judgment on behalf of the Corporation and in consideration of his continued service, the Corporation hereby agrees to indemnity Indemnitee as follows: 1. The Corporation will pay on behalf of Indemnitee and his executors, administrators, or assigns, any amount which he is, or becomes, legally obligated to pay because of any claim or claims made against him after May 18, 1993 because of any past, present or future act or omission or neglect or breach of duty, including any actual or alleged error or misstatement or misleading statement, which he may commit or suffer while he was, is or may hereafter be acting in his capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation and/or one of its Subsidiaries or solely because of his being a director or officer. The payments which the Corporation will be obligated to make hereunder shall include, INTERALIA, damages, judgments, settlements and costs, cost of investigation (excluding salaries of officers or employees of the Corporation) and costs of defense of legal actions, claims or proceedings and appeals therefrom, and costs of attachment or similar bonds, provided however, that the Corporation shall not be obligated to pay fines or other obligations or fees imposed by law or otherwise which it is prohibited by applicable law from paying as indemnity or for any other reason. 2. If a claim under this Agreement is not paid by the Corporation, or on its behalf, within ninety days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and if successful, in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. 2 3. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Corporation shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Corporation effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights. 4. The Corporation shall not be liable under this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any claim made against Indemnitee: (a) for which payment is actually made to Indemnitee under a valid and collectible insurance policy, except with respect to any excess beyond the amount of payment under such insurance; (b) for which Indemnitee is entitled to indemnity and/or payment by reason of having given notice of any circumstance which might give rise to a claim under any policies of insurance, the terms of which have expired prior to the effective date of this Agreement; (c) for which Indemnitee is indemnified by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to this Agreement; (d) based upon or attributable to Indemnitee gaining in fact any personal profit or advantage to which he was not legally entitled; (e) based upon Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; (f) for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Corporation within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any state statutory law or common law; or (g) brought about or contributed to by the dishonesty of Indemnitee, provided that Indemnitee shall be protected under this Agreement as to any claims upon which suit may be brought against him by reason of any alleged dishonesty on his part, unless a judgment or other final adjudication thereof adverse to Indemnitee shall establish that he committed (i) acts of active and deliberate dishonesty, (ii) with actual dishonest purpose and intent, and (iii) which acts were material to the cause of action so adjudicated. 5. No costs, charges or expenses for which indemnity shall be sought hereunder shall be incurred without the Corporation's consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 6. Action taken in Indemnitee's capacity as an Officer or Director shall, without limitation, include any service as a Director or Officer of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such Director or Officer with respect to any employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries or any service at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise. 7. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Corporation for some or a portion of the damages, judgements, settlements and costs incurred, but not for the total amount 2 3 thereof, the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion to which Indemnitee is entitled. 8. Indemnitee, as a condition precedent to his right to be indemnified under this Agreement, shall give to the Corporation notice in writing as soon as practicable of any claim made against him for which indemnity will or could be sought under this Agreement. Notice to the Corporation shall be directed to 98 Spit Brook Road, Nashua, New Hampshire 03062, Attention: President (or such other address as the Corporation shall designate in writing to Indemnitee). Notice shall be deemed received if sent by prepaid mail properly addressed, the date of such notice being the date postmarked. In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Corporation such information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as shall be within Indemnitee's power. 9. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one instrument. 10. Nothing herein shall be deemed to diminish or otherwise restrict Indemnitee's right to indemnification under any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Corporation, or under Delaware law. 11. If this Agreement or any portion thereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee as to expenses, judgments, fines and penalties with respect to any proceeding to the full extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Agreement that shall not have been invalidated or by any other applicable law. 12. This Agreement shall be binding upon any successor to the Corporation. 13. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Delaware law. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and signed as of the day and year first above written. EKCO GROUP, INC. By --------------------------- --------------------------- Indemnitee Date: ----------------------- 3 4 SCHEDULE OF INDEMNITY AGREEMENTS WITH EKCO GROUP, INC. Each of the following persons has an indemnity agreement with Ekco Group, Inc. which is identical in form to the foregoing Indemnity Agreement except that agreements executed before April 29, 1988 bear the former company name of Centronics Corporation and agreements executed before February 17, 1987 bear the former name of Centronics Data Computer Corp.:
Present Position Name With the Company Date of Agreement ---- ---------------- ----------------- Edmond M. Coller Former Director 02-12-87 Richard J. Corbin Executive Vice President, 10-26-94 Marketing and Sales Donato A. DeNovellis Executive Vice President, 10-26-94 Finance & Administration, and Chief Financial Officer Andrew D. Dunn Director 08-03-87 Ronald N. Fox Senior Vice President, 06-30-87 Operations, Frem Corporation Neil R. Gordon Treasurer 07-30-86 Thomas G. Kamp Former Director & Officer 07-30-86 Michael D. Kaufman Former Director 01-04-87 Robert W. Kilcullen, Jr. Former Director & Officer 07-30-86 Milton C. Lauenstein Former Director 08-18-87 T. Michael Long Director 05-18-93 Brian R. McQuesten Controller 07-30-86 Linda R. Millman Associate General Counsel 01-01-92 & Assistant Secretary Kenneth J. Novack Former Director 08-10-87 Stuart B. Ross Director 02-14-89 Harold J. Seigle Former Director 08-03-87 Bill W. Sorenson Director 03-15-88 Herbert M. Stein Director 08-03-87 Robert Stein President & Chief 07-30-86 Executive Officer Jeffrey A. Weinstein Executive Vice President, 07-30-86 Secretary & General Counsel
4
EX-10.6(A1) 7 EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN 1 EXHIBIT 10.6(a)(1) ____________________________________________ EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN ____________________________________________ Effective January 1, 1989 Restated as of January 1, 1992 2 EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN ________________________________________ ARTICLE 1: ADOPTION OF ESOP 1. PLAN NAME AND EFFECTIVE DATE. The plan name is the EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN. This employee stock ownership plan was adopted effective as of January 1, 1989. The employer intends that the plan be a qualified plan under Internal Revenue Code Section 401 and related provisions and has authorized its counsel to submit the plan to the Service for review and comment. After review of the plan, the Service has indicated that it will issue a favorable determination letter subject to the employer making certain amendments to the plan, which are incorporated in this restated document. In addition, the employer has authorized amendments to the plan which will revise certain rules of plan administration and those revised rules are also included herein. 2. PLAN TO COMPLY WITH CODE AND ERISA. The employer intends this plan to comply with all applicable provisions of the Code and ERISA. The plan is specifically meant to qualify: a. as a stock bonus plan under Code Section 401(a), and b. as an employee stock ownership plan within the meaning of Code Section 4975(e)(7) and Section 407(d)(6) of ERISA, and c. as an eligible individual account plan within the meaning of Section 407(d)(3) of ERISA. 3. PURPOSE. Through the vehicle of this employee stock ownership plan, the employer intends to provide employees with a significant interest in its voting common stock. The employer wants employees to have this ownership stake so that employees will increase productivity and associate long term gains in employer stock value with their own personal success. ARTICLE 2: DEFINITIONS Certain terms used in the plan are defined in this article. Other terms are defined elsewhere in the plan and the location of the definitions appears in this article. There is no significance to the location of a particular definition. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 1 - 3 1. ACCOUNT is the bookkeeping entry maintained by the plan administrator to keep track of each participant's interest in the trust fund. Subaccounts may be maintained when appropriate. Accounting rules appear in Article 6. 2. AFFILIATED EMPLOYER means any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations (as defined in Section 414(b) of the Code) which includes the employer, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is under common control (as defined in Section 414(c) of the Code) with the employer, any organization (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of an affiliated service group (as defined in section 414(m) of the Code) which includes the employer, and any other entity required to be aggregated with the employer pursuant to regulations under Section 414(o) of the Code. 3. BENEFICIARY means a person, class of persons or trust designated by a participant or by the terms of the plan to receive any amounts payable under the plan upon the death of a participant. A participant may name one or more beneficiaries (and one or more contingent beneficiaries) on a beneficiary form authorized for use by the plan administrator, which will be valid only if delivered to the plan administrator prior to death. The sole primary beneficiary of a participant who is married at the date of death must be his spouse, regardless of any written designation by the participant to the contrary; however, a spouse may waive the right to be sole primary beneficiary, provided that the spouse's signed waiver is witnessed by a plan official or a notary public. Any such spousal waiver may be designated either as specific for the beneficiaries then named by the participant or may be designated as unlimited without regard to any future change of beneficiary by the participant. If a participant dies and no beneficiary form is on file with the plan administrator, plan proceeds will be paid as follows: to the surviving spouse, if any, and if none, to the estate of the participant. 4. BOARD means the board of directors of EKCO or, when the context requires, the board of directors of an affiliated employer. 5. BREAK IN SERVICE is defined in Section 1 of Article 3 at page 6. 6. CODE means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute enacted in its place. 7. COMMITTEE means the committee constituted under Article 10 which serves as the plan administrator. 8. COMPENSATION of an employee for any plan year is: EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 2 - 4 a. his salary or hourly wages paid from a participating employer during such plan year, including: i. overtime, ii. bonuses (in the plan year in which paid, not when accrued) and iii. commissions (in the plan year in which paid, not when accrued). b. Compensation will be grossed up by the amount of compensation reduction elected by the participant under any Code Section 401(k) or Code Section 125 benefit plans of EKCO or any participating employer (except that compensation may not be grossed up when determining the Code Section 415 limit on plan additions, which limit is described in Article 12). c. Compensation excludes: i. any payments to or benefits received under this or any other public or private employee benefit plan, and ii. amounts paid or reimbursed for moving expenses, and iii. amounts realized from the exercise of any non-qualified stock option, or when restricted stock (or property) held by an employee either becomes freely transferable or is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, and iv. any amount included in the gross income of an employee upon the receipt of non-vested property for services, to the extent resulting from the employee's election to recognize income by making an election under Code Section 83(b), and v. amounts realized from the sale, exchange or other disposition of stock acquired under a qualified stock option, and vi. any other amounts which receive special tax benefits, such as the tax-free portion of any premium for the first $50,000 of group term life insurance. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 3 - 5 d. The amount of any compensation in excess of $200,000, or such larger amount as permitted by cost of living adjustments permitted for the compensation limit in Code Section 401(a)(17), will not be included in any participant's compensation. 9. EKCO means EKCO GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation and the sponsor of the plan. 10. EMPLOYEE means any person employed as a common law employee by the employer. 11. EMPLOYER / PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER means EKCO and each other participating employer which adopts this plan for its employees with the consent of the board of directors of EKCO. However, only EKCO is considered to be the employer in any case in which this plan provides for the exercise of discretion in the appointment of a committee member, administrator, or trustee or to the extent the plan permits or requires the exercise of sponsorship functions such as the amendment or termination of the plan document. 12. EMPLOYER STOCK means any qualifying employer securities, within the meaning of Code Section 4975(e)(8), of EKCO or an affiliated employer. For this plan, the term means either: a. shares of voting common stock issued by EKCO or an affiliated employer which are readily tradable on an established securities market, or b. shares of noncallable preferred stock, if such stock is readily convertible into voting common stock at a price which is reasonable as of the date the plan acquires it. (Shares may be treated as noncallable if there is a reasonable opportunity after any call for a conversion into common stock.) If at any time there are no readily tradable securities, the term "employer stock" means securities as described in Code Section 409(1)(2). 13. ENTRY DATE is the date on which employees who satisfy the eligibility standards of Article 4 may join the plan. January 1, 1989 is the first entry date. Each following July 1 and January 1 are entry dates. 14. ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute enacted in its place. 15. EXEMPT LOAN means any loan to the plan described in Code Section 4975(d)(3), the proceeds of which are used to finance the acquisition of employer stock or to refinance such loan. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 4 - 6 16. HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEE means an individual described in Code Section 414(q). In determining those individuals who are HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEES, the calendar year ending with the plan year will be considered the "lookback year" within the meaning of regulations interpreting Code Section 414(q). 17. HOUR OF SERVICE is defined in Section 1 of Article 3 at page 6. 18. LIMITATION YEAR means, for purposes of determining maximum allocations and benefits under the limitation rules of Code Section 415, the calendar year. 19. NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE is age 65. Participants are not required to retire on that date. 20. PARTICIPANT means an employee who has satisfied the eligibility standards to become a participant in the plan under Article 4. Where the context requires or permits, participant also refers to a person who was formerly an active participant in the plan and who retains the right to receive future payments. A person's status as a participant will end when he has received all benefits to which he is entitled under the plan. 21. PLAN means the EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN, as set forth in this instrument and including any amendments that are subsequently adopted. 22. PLAN ADMINISTRATOR is the named fiduciary under ERISA charged with the administration of the plan. A committee appointed by the board is the plan administrator. If no committee is currently appointed to serve in this capacity, the Trustee will serve as Plan Administrator unless the Trustee declines to so serve, in which event Ekco will be the plan administrator. The duties of the plan administrator are set out in detail in Article 10. 23. PLAN YEAR means the 12-month period from January 1 through December 31. The first plan year commenced as of January 1, 1989. 24. SUSPENSE ACCOUNT means the account described in Section 2(c) of Article 6 at page 13 to which shares of employer stock acquired with the proceeds of an exempt loan are credited pending repayment of the exempt loan. 25. TOP-HEAVY DEFINITIONS, including TOP-HEAVY PLAN, KEY EMPLOYEE, PERMISSIVE AND REQUIRED AGGREGATION GROUPS, etc. are of limited applicability, due to the unlikely possibility of the plan ever being characterized as top-heavy within the meaning of Code Section 416. The definitions appear in Article 13. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 5 - 7 26. TRUST FUND means the employer stock and other property held by the trustee hereunder for the purposes of the plan. 27. TRUSTEE means the person or persons named as trustee or serving from time to time as the successor trustee in accordance with the terms of the plan. For convenience, the masculine singular pronoun is used to describe the trustee. The duties of the trustee are set out in a separate trust agreement to which EKCO is a party. 28. VALUATION DATE is the last day of each plan year and any other dates during the plan year selected by the plan administrator to value the trust fund, as discussed more fully in Article 6. 29. VESTED means a non-forfeitable interest in an account, as discussed more fully in Article 7. 30. YEAR OF SERVICE is defined in Section 1 of Article 3 at page 7. 31. YEAR OF ELIGIBILITY SERVICE is defined in Section 1 of Article 3 at page 7. 32. YEAR OF VESTING SERVICE is defined in Section 1 of Article 3 at page 7. ARTICLE 3: PLAN SERVICE 1. DEFINITIONS. The following definitions relate to the crediting of service. a. BREAK IN SERVICE. A break in service is a calendar year in which the employee completes 500 or fewer hours of service. b. HOUR OF SERVICE. i. General Definition. Hours of service are counted to determine years of service and breaks in service. Hour of service for an employee means: (1) Each hour for which he is directly or indirectly paid or entitled to payment by the employer for the performance of duties. (2) Each hour for which he is directly or indirectly paid or entitled to payment by the employer, regardless of whether the employment relationship has EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 6 - 8 terminated, for reasons (such as vacation, holiday, sickness, disability, layoff, jury duty, military duty or leave of absence) other than the performance of duties. However, no hours of service will be credited for payments made to comply with applicable worker's compensation, unemployment compensation or disability insurance laws or to reimburse the employee for medical expenses. An employee will be credited with no more than 501 hours under this subparagraph for any single continuous period of time when no duties are performed. (3) Each hour for which back pay has been awarded or agreed to by the employer, regardless of mitigation of damages. However, an hour of service which was credited under either of the above rules will not be credited again under this rule. ii. Application of hours to computation periods. Hours earned for the performance of duties will be credited to the 12-month computation period in which the duties are performed. Hours earned for other than the performance of duties will be credited to the computation period in which amounts payable become due. Hours earned for back pay awards or agreements will be credited to the computation period to which the award or agreement pertains. All hours will be credited in compliance with Department of Labor Regulations Section 2530.200-2(b) and (c), which are incorporated herein by this reference. c. YEAR OF SERVICE. --------------- i. General definition. A year of service is a 12-month computation period in which an employee completes at least 1,000 hours of service. As described, there are different rules for determining years of allocation service, years of eligibility service, and years of vesting service. ii. Year of allocation service. For purposes of determining a participant's share of allocated securities under Section 3 of EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 7 - 9 Article 6 at page 13, a year of allocation service is a calendar year in which the participant is credited with at least 1,000 hours of service. A year of allocation service is completed when the employee completes the 1,000 hours during the period, not on the last day of the period. When determining allocation service, service prior to the effective date of the Plan and prior to membership is credited. iii. Year of eligibility service. For eligibility to join the plan, the 12-month computation period will begin on the day on which the employee first performs an hour of service and on subsequent anniversaries of such date. A year of eligibility service is not completed until the last day of the 12-month computation period regardless of when during such period the employee completes 1,000 hours of service. When determining eligibility service, service prior to the effective date of the Plan and prior to membership is credited. iv. Year of vesting service. For determination of vested benefits, the 12-month computation period runs from January 1 through December 31. A year of vesting service is completed when the employee completes the 1,000 hours during the period, not on the last day of the period. When determining vesting service, service prior to the effective date of the Plan and prior to membership is credited. 2. SPECIAL RULES FOR CREDITING SERVICE. The following are special rules which relate to the crediting of service: a. For companies which are acquired by Ekco, service prior to acquisition counts as allocation, eligibility and vesting service unless provided otherwise in an amendment authorized by the Ekco board. At the date of this restatement, such service is accordingly credited to employees of the following acquired companies: Woodstream Corporation, Ekco Housewares, Inc. and Frem Corporation. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 8 - 10 b. Effect of termination of employment. If an employee leaves employment with the employer, he will forfeit at the end of the plan year any portion of his account which is not vested. A participant's accounts which are not vested in employer stock will be forfeited before any of his shares of employer stock are forfeited. c. Return to employment after leaving employment. i. Restoration of forfeited amount. If a participant who has forfeited non-vested amounts returns to employment prior to his incurring 5 consecutive breaks in service the forfeited amounts will be restored to his account, without adjustment for investment earnings or losses during the period of absence. Restoration will come from forfeitures in the year of his return or, if there are none, from employer contributions in the year of his return or, if there are none, on a pro-rata basis from participant accounts as in effect on the first day of the plan year preceding his return. ii. Restoration of service credit. An employee who returns to employment after a break in service will be restored his pre-break service, for purposes of determining his share of future allocations, his vested rights in future contributions and his eligibility to join the plan again. d. Credit with related organizations and in non-eligible classifications. To be eligible to participate, an employee must be employed by a participating employer and not be in an ineligible job classification or employed by a non- participating affiliated employer, as set out more fully in Article 4. For vesting, eligibility and allocation purposes, an employee who participates is credited, however, with all of his service with any affiliated employers who are not participating employers or in any ineligible job classification. Service would also be credited for these purposes for time spent as a "leased employee" within the meaning of Code Section 414(n) and with any entities considered "predecessor employers" under Code Section 414(a). c. Special rule for maternity or paternity leave. In addition to the hours credited, an employee will be credited with the number of hours the employee EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 9 - 11 normally would have worked but for absence on a maternity or paternity leave. Such hours will be credited solely for the purpose of determining whether such employee has incurred a break in service and a maximum of 501 hours of service will be credited to an employee under this rule. Such hours will be credited to the computation period in which the maternity or paternity leave began if necessary to prevent such computation period from being a break in service; otherwise such hours will be credited to the following computation period. A maternity or paternity leave is an absence from work: i. because of the employee's pregnancy, or ii. because of the birth of a child of the employee, or iii. because of the placement of a child with the employee in connection with the employee's adoption of the child, or iv. so the employee can care for such a child following its birth or adoption. ARTICLE 4: EMPLOYEES ELIGIBLE TO PARTICIPATE 1. ELIGIBILITY FOR INITIAL PARTICIPATION. a. Each employee of a participating employer who has completed one or more years of eligibility service as of January 1, 1989, the effective date, will participate as of that date. b. Each employee of a participating employer who has not yet completed at least one year of eligibility service on the effective date will become a participant on the entry date after which he completes one year of eligibility service. c. No employee may participate while a member of a collective bargaining unit with which retirement benefits were the subject of good faith bargaining and with which participation in this plan was not agreed. d. No employee may participate who is a non-resident alien with no US source income from the employer. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 10 - 12 e. No employee will be permitted to participate in the plan if he is a person described in Code Section 409(n) during the "nonallocation period" described in said Code Section. 2. ELIGIBILITY FOR ANNUAL ALLOCATIONS. A participant who has satisfied the initial eligibility tests above will qualify to share in employer contributions (and forfeitures from the accounts of terminating employees) for any plan year if: a. he is paid by a participating employer for at least 1000 hours of service during the plan year; and b. he is employed on the last day of the plan year by the employer, an affiliated employer or any other participating employer, unless not employed due to: i. retirement on or after normal retirement age, or ii. death while an employee, or iii. total and permanent disability suffered while an employee. Annual allocations will be shared according to the rules in Section 3 of Article 6 at page 13. 3. ELIGIBILITY FOR SPECIAL FIRST YEAR ALLOCATION. In order to create employee enthusiasm for the plan, a special allocation will be made as of February 28, 1989 to each employee who: i. qualifies for initial participation under Section 1, and ii. is employed on February 28, 1989. The special allocation will be shared according to the rules in Section 3 of Article 6 at page 13. The amount of the special allocation is determined by special vote of the Board. 4. TERMINATION OF ACTIVE PARTICIPATION. An employee's active participation will end when his employment with a participating employer ends because of death, retirement, or for any other reason. 5. REENTRY OF FORMER ACTIVE PARTICIPANT. A former active participant who returns to service as an employee of a participating employer will resume his active participation in the plan on the date of his return. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 11 - 13 ARTICLE 5: EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS 1. PURPOSE OF CONTRIBUTIONS. Contributions to the trust fund are exclusively for the purpose of providing employer stock to eligible participants. Contributions may be held in cash or cash equivalents: a. pending the investment in employer stock, or b. to repay exempt loans, or c. for such other purposes as the plan administrator directs which are consistent with the purpose of the plan. 2. AMOUNT OF CONTRIBUTION. a. Each participating employer will contribute to the trust fund for each plan year such amount, if any, as its board of directors determines in its sole discretion. A board's determination of any amount to be contributed to the trust fund will be final and conclusive. Contributions must always be sufficient to enable the Trustee to make regular payments on any indebtedness which he has incurred to the Company to purchase Employer stock or on any indebtedness which he has incurred to a third party lender, if such indebtedness was entered into with the consent of the Company. b. No contribution is permitted which would exceed the limits for tax deduction under Code Section 404 for a stock bonus plan which is a "leveraged ESOP." 3. FORM AND TIME OF CONTRIBUTION. a. Form of contribution. The employer's contribution for a plan year, if any, may be paid in a single sum or installments, in cash or in employer stock (either from treasury or from authorized but unissued shares). b. Time of contribution. The employer's contribution for a plan year will be paid to the trustee during or after a plan year, except that no payments on account of a plan year may be made later than the due date (including extensions) for filing the employer's federal income tax return for its fiscal year with or in which the plan year ends. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 12 - 14 4. MORE THAN ONE PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER. a. Each board of directors for each participating employer will determine the amount to be contributed for its participating employees. When expressed as a percentage of compensation, the percentage contributed for employees of each participating employer may, but need not be, the same, subject to Code rules preventing illegal discrimination. b. Any employer may contribute all or any part of the entire amount due on behalf of one or more other participating employers and charge the amount to such participating employer. The employer will not make a contribution which, at the time of its making, would cause the allocations to any participant's accounts to exceed the limitations of Code Section 415 or the tax deduction limits of Code Section 404. 5. RETURN OF EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS. a. Initial qualification. If the Internal Revenue Service denies initial qualification of the plan under Code Section 401 for any reason other than an untimely application, all contributions to the plan will be returned to the employer. b. Mistake of fact. If an employer contribution is made because of a mistake of fact, the amount contributed because of the mistake of fact will be returned to the employer, but only if demand is made within the time allowed by law. c. Disallowance of deduction. Employer contributions are conditioned on their deductibility under Code Section 404. If a portion or all of any deduction is disallowed, the portion of the contribution for which the deduction is disallowed will be returned to the employer, but only if demand is made within the time allowed by law. 6. NO PARTICIPANT CONTRIBUTIONS PERMITTED. Participants will not be required or permitted to make contributions of their own funds. ARTICLE 6: ACCOUNTS AND ALLOCATIONS 1. ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNTS. The plan administrator will establish and maintain a bookkeeping account in the name of each participant to which credits and charges will be made to EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 13 - 15 keep track of each participant's interest in the trust fund. Segregation of assets in the trust fund among various accounts is not required. 2. TYPES OF ACCOUNTS. a. EMPLOYER STOCK ACCOUNTS. The accounts which reflect participants' credits and charges of employer stock are called the employer stock accounts. Fractional shares in participants' employer stock accounts will be accounted for to the nearest one-hundredth of a share. b. DOLLAR ACCOUNTS. The accounts which reflect the amount, if any, credited to the participants as cash contributions which are not to be presently used for the purchase of of stock are called the participants' dollar accounts. c. SUSPENSE ACCOUNT. Those shares which are purchased with the proceeds of any exempt loan (either from the employer, an affiliated employer, or another lender) will initially be allocated to a suspense account maintained by the trustee within the trust fund. Each plan year a number of shares of employer stock will be released from the suspense account in accordance with the provisions of agreements with the lender of the exempt loan. Any such loan agreement must provide for release of the shares from the suspense account at least as rapidly as provided in IRS Regulation Sec. 54. 4975-7(b)(8)(i) --the general rule -- or as provided in IRS Regulation Sec. 54.4975- 7(b)(8)(ii) -- the special rule. For the purpose of determining the number of shares of employer stock to be released from the suspense account, shares acquired with different exempt loans will be accounted for separately. Shares which are released each year will be allocated at the end of each applicable plan year, as if they were employer contributions, to the employer stock accounts of eligible participants according to the unit ratio method of allocation described in Section 3, below. Participants hired on or after January 1, 1992 (or on or after any future date designated by the Board) will not be allocated any employer stock attributable to leveraged purchases prior to January 1, 1992 (or, in the case of any employees hired after a future date designated by the Board, securities attributable to leveraged purchases prior to that designated date), provided that the employer contributions utilized to purchase employer stock for any such excluded group of EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 14 - 16 employees (or if employer stock is contributed directly for such excluded group, the value of the contributed employer stock) will be approximately equivalent, as a percentage of their compensation and service units, to the employer contributions, as a percentage of compensation and service units, for any non-excluded group of employees. 3. UNIT-RATIO METHOD OF ALLOCATION. a. End of the year allocations. Allocations to employer stock accounts and dollar accounts will be based on the number of each eligible participant's units at the end of any year compared to the total number of units of all eligible participants for the plan year. Units will be assigned at the end of each plan year as follows: i. for each year of vesting service: 6 units; ii. for each full $100 of compensa- tion in the year, or major fraction thereof: 1 unit. b. Special February 28, 1989 allocation. The contribution which the Board designates for this special allocation will be allocated according to the amount of each participant's units for the month compared to the total number of units for all eligible participants for the month. Units will be assigned as follows: i. for each year of vesting service as of February 28, 1989: 1 unit; ii. for each full $100 of compensa- tion in the months of January and February, or major fraction thereof: 1 unit. 4. VALUATION DATES AND VALUATION OF ASSETS. a. Employer stock accounts. i. Public shares. The value to each employee of his employer stock account is determined, to the extent the account consists of shares readily tradable on an established securities market (within the meaning of Code Section 409(h)), by the market price of the shares at any particular time. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 15 - 17 ii. Preferred shares convertible to public shares. The value of any preferred shares convertible to shares readily tradable on an established securities market (within the meaning of Code Section 409(h)) is the greater of the floor price of such preferred shares, if a floor price has been established for such preferred issue, or the market price of the public shares to which the preferred shares are convertible. iii. Other shares. In the event that the plan ever holds shares which are not readily tradable on an established securities market or convertible into such shares, the plan administrator will determine their value at the last day of the plan year and at any other time the plan administrator may direct (referred to as valuation dates) with the appraisal process described in Section 9 of Article 14. iv. Dividends. The plan administrator will determine whether dividends declared on employer stock will: (1) be used to repay amounts owed on exempt loans (provided that dividends on shares in employer stock accounts may be used for this purpose only if additional employer stock, equal in value to the dividends applied to the loan repayment, are allocated to the employer stock accounts); or (2) be paid directly to participants to whose employer stock accounts the employer stock was allocated; or (3) be paid to the trustee with instructions to distribute to participants to whose employer stock accounts the employer stock was allocated; or (4) be paid to the trustee with instructions that the amounts be allocated to the dollar accounts of participants to whose employer stock accounts the employer stock was allocated. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 16 - 18 b. Dollar accounts. As of the last day of each plan year and at any other time the plan administrator may direct (referred to as valuation dates), the plan administrator will determine the fair market value of all assets, if any, allocable to participants' dollar accounts. The plan administrator will then apportion that new fair market value based on the ratio of adjusted account values for dollar accounts at the beginning of the valuation period. Adjusted account values, for purposes of apportioning investment gain or loss, are determined in this manner: i. Payments from accounts. Any amount distributed, paid, withdrawn or transferred from a dollar account will be treated as if it were paid on the first day of the current valuation period. ii. Employer contributions. Any employer contributions to dollar accounts will be credited as if made on the last day of the plan year for which the contribution is made. Benefit payments from dollar accounts are to be based on the fair market value of the account on the valuation date immediately preceding any payment, adjusted for subsequent payments and contributions; the value of an account on the valuation date preceding the event which made the participant eligible for payment (termination of employment, for example) is irrelevant. c. Segregated accounts. The plan administrator may also adopt rules under which participants may request, in writing, segregation of all or part of their funds for separate investment. The plan administrator may limit this option to specific categories of participants or accounts, such as participants who are nearing retirement and who have elected to diversify their accounts, as provided in Article 8. A segregated account will be credited or charged with only the earnings, investment results and expenses of such account, and will not share in the earnings, investment results and expenses of any of the other investment funds within the trust fund. The plan administrator is not required to adopt this procedure. ARTICLE 7: VESTING; PAYMENT FROM PLAN ACCOUNTS EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 17 - 19 1. VESTING SCHEDULE. a. RETIREMENT, DEATH OR DISABILITY. A participant will have a non-forfeitable interest (100% vested) in his accounts, regardless of his years of vesting service, if any of the following events occurs while he is actively employed by the employer or an affiliated employer: i. his attainment of normal retirement age, ii. his death, or iii. his permanent and total disability, as determined by the plan administrator.) b. OTHER TERMINATION. If termination of employment occurs for any other reason a participant's interest in his accounts vests (becomes non-forfeitable) according to the following schedule:
YEARS OF VESTING SERVICE PERCENT VESTED ------------------------ -------------- less than 3 0% 3 years 20% 4 years 40% 5 years 60% 6 years 80% 7 or more 100%
Vesting in an account does not protect a participant from losses due to adverse investment experience. Vesting also does not permit a participant to withdraw his account balance. Non-vested amounts will be forfeited (becoming forfeitures) at the end of the plan year in which the participant terminates employment. Forfeitures will be allocated to participant accounts as if they were additional employer contributions. Participants who have forfeited non-vested accounts and return to work before incurring 5 consecutive years of break in service will be restored their forfeited amounts as provided in Section 2 of Article 3 at page 8. 2. DESCRIPTION OF EVENTS WHICH PERMIT PAYMENTS. Payments from an account are allowed in any of the following circumstances: a. the participant has terminated employment, regardless of age, and has applied for payment; or b. the participant has reached age 59 1/2, regardless of whether he has terminated employment, and has applied for payment; or EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 18 - 20 c. the participant has died, and the beneficiary has applied for payment. 3. DESCRIPTION OF EVENTS WHICH REQUIRE PAYMENT. Payments will be made without consent or cooperation of the payee in either of the following two cases: a. Small payments. The participant has terminated employment or died and the total amount to which he is entitled is less than $3,500. In that event, the plan administrator may require the payment of this small benefit in order to save administrative expenses even if the participant or beneficiary has not applied for payment; or b. Payments required by Code Section 401(a)(9). Code Section 401(a)(9) requires that minimum amounts must be paid to participants who are older than age 70 1/2 and to beneficiaries within a reasonable period following death. The Code-required minimum distribution rules are meant to prohibit excessive tax deferral, but are unnecessarily complex for administration of this plan. Accordingly, the following rules, which may require faster payment than Code section 401(a)(9) requires, are adopted for this plan: i. Even if a participant is actively employed by the employer and does not want payments to start, payments are required to start, effective for the calendar year in which the participant reaches age 70 1/2, although the payment for that first year may be deferred as late as April 1 following the calendar year in which he reaches age 70 1/2. The minimum payment for each year is determined by dividing the account balance at the end of the previous plan year by the following numbers: 10 for the first year, then 9, then 8, etc. so that the full account is paid in 10 years. ii. If a participant dies, the full amount of his account must be paid to the beneficiary within 5 years of the year of death. If payments had started to the participant, the death benefit must be paid at least as rapidly as under the method that was in effect for the participant. The minimum distribution rules of Code Section 401(a)(9) are adopted by reference. Payments under either of the above rules must always be at least as large and as timely as required by the Code. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 19 - 21 4. PAYMENT OPTIONS. A participant (or beneficiary) may elect payment in any of the following forms: a. Employer stock accounts. i. For shares readily tradeable on a public exchange: (1) a transfer of ownership of all such shares to which the payee is entitled with cash payment for any fractional shares; or (2) deferred transfer of ownership of shares to which the payee is entitled, but no deferral is permitted beyond the time for commencement of minimum distributions in the above section. ii. For preferred shares which are not readily tradeable on a public exchange but which are convertible into such shares: (1) the participant may instruct that the preferred shares be converted by the employer into readily tradeable shares and may require that the readily tradeable shares be distributed to him; or (2) the participant may instruct that the preferred shares be redeemed for any "floor price" available through such issue and that the amount of the redemption proceeds be distributed to him; or (3) the participant may require a deferred transfer of ownership of shares to which the payee is entitled, but no deferral is permitted beyond the time for commencement of minimum distributions in the above section. b. Dollar accounts. i. full payment of all amounts to which the payee is entitled; or ii. deferred payment, but no deferral is permitted beyond the time for commencing required payments under Code Section 401(a)(9). 5. TIME WHEN PAYMENTS ARE DUE. Payments will be made within 90 days following the plan administrator's determination that an event has occurred which permits payment. Prior to payment, EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 20 - 22 the participant (or beneficiary) must execute an application in the form required by the plan administrator. The 90 day period may be extended by an additional 90 days if there is reasonable cause for administrative delay. ARTICLE 8: DIVERSIFICATION ELECTION 1. DIVERSIFICATION ELECTION. This Article sets out procedures meant to comply with the diversification procedures required of ESOP's under Code Section 401(a)(28). The intent is to allow working participants who are nearing retirement age the opportunity to diversify their plan investments. This procedure permits such participants to elect to receive payments from their employer stock accounts which they may keep as income subject to applicable taxes, or which they may roll over, either to another defined contribution plan of the employer or to an individual retirement account. 2. ELIGIBILITY TO DIVERSIFY. Any participant who is age 55 or more and who has completed 10 years of active participation in this plan is permitted to diversify his account investments according to the procedures set out in this Article. 3. TIME WHEN DIVERSIFICATION ELECTIONS MAY BE MADE. The diversification period starts in the plan year in which occurs the later of the participant's 55th birthday or the conclusion of 10 plan years as a participant in the plan. It continues for that plan year and for each of the next five plan years. Elections to diversify may by made only within the 90 day periods following the close of each plan year in the 6 year diversification period. 4. AMOUNT AVAILABLE FOR DIVERSIFICATION. The amount available for diversification is 25% of the value (or 50% of the value in the last year in which the participant is eligible to diversify) of all of his employer stock accounts at the end of the plan year preceding the applicable election, reduced by the dollar value of any previous distributions under this Article. 5. PAYMENT TO PARTICIPANT. A participant who is eligible for and who elects diversification will be paid the amount he has elected (not to exceed the amount available for diversification) within 90 days of the end of any 90 day period in which diversification is elected. ARTICLE 9: SPECIAL RULES FOR EMPLOYER STOCK 1. VOTING RIGHTS. a. If employer has registration type securities. If the employer has a class of stock which is a registration- EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 21 - 23 type security (within the meaning of Code Section 409 (e)) participants may vote any shares which have been allocated to their account and which have voting rights as follows: i. the plan administrator will be responsible for distributing to participants copies of any proxies, proxy solicitation materials or other materials related to any such stockholder vote within a reasonable time prior to the time for any vote; and ii. the participant (or beneficiary if the participant is deceased) will direct the plan administrator as to the manner in which the trustee is to vote the shares and fractional shares allocated to the participant's account on any issue; and iii. in the case of shares in suspense accounts, the shares will be voted in the same proportion as the shares of stock in participant accounts for which the plan administrator received valid instructions. b. If employer has no registration type securities. If at any time the employer has no shares of registration type securities, shares of stock will still be voted by the trustee according to participant direction, as provided above. 2. RESPONSE TO TENDER OFFERS. a. Tender offer defined. A tender offer is the offer by one or more persons alone or in conjunction with others to purchase, with cash or by exchange, 1% or more of the issued and outstanding shares of employer stock. b. Tender of shares in participants' accounts. Employer stock which has been allocated to a participant's account will be tendered in response to any such offer as follows: i. the plan administrator will be responsible for distributing to participants copies of any materials related to any such tender offer within a reasonable time prior to the time for such decision to tender; and ii. the plan administrator will advise participants and beneficiaries that their decision to tender or not to tender will be confidential and the EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 22 - 24 plan administrator will set up appropriate procedures (such as with an independent accounting firm or bank) so that participants' individual decisions are not disclosed to the employer, its officers, directors, agents or to any member of the plan administrator committee, it being intended that each participant be allowed to make tender and exchange decisions on a fully confidential basis; and iii. the participant (or beneficiary if the participant is deceased) will direct the plan administrator as to whether the shares and fractional shares allocated to the participant's account are to be tendered; and iv. in the case of shares allocated to participant accounts for which participants (or, when appropriate, beneficiaries) do not provide timely tender or exchange instructions, the participants (or beneficiaries) will be deemed to have instructed that the shares not be tendered or exchanged. v. In all events, these provisions are to be interpreted and administered so that the plan is deemed, under the law of the state of Delaware, to be an employee stock plan in which participants have the right to determine confidentially whether employer stock held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer and the plan will be so administered, notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary. c. Shares in suspense accounts. Employer stock which is in a suspense account will be tendered or exchanged in the same proportion as the shares of stock which were allocated to participant accounts. ARTICLE 10: NAMED FIDUCIARIES 1. IDENTITY OF FIDUCIARIES. The employer, the trustee, and the plan administrator will be the fiduciaries named in this plan with the power and responsibility to control and manage the plan and its assets. Any other person or company which handles plan assets or has the power to make binding decisions on matters of plan administration (such as any investment manager appointed by the employer), will be a fiduciary, but only to the extent required by ERISA. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 23 - 25 2. RESPONSIBILITIES OF EMPLOYER AS PLAN SPONSOR. As the plan sponsor, the employer has the power and responsibility: a. to amend or terminate the plan and trust; b. to cause the plan and trust to be merged or consolidated with another plan and trust; c. to appoint, remove and replace the plan administrator and the trustee; d. to perform such additional duties as are imposed by the plan, the trust, or by law. The responsibilities and authority of the employer, in its role as plan sponsor, are set forth in further detail in the various articles of the plan and in the trust agreement. 3. RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITY OF TRUSTEE. The trustee will manage and control the investment of plan assets, except to the extent that such responsibilities are specifically assigned to one or more investment managers by the plan administrator. The trustee is not required to make any independent determination on entitlement to plan benefits and may rely fully on payment instructions from the plan administrator. The trustee may rely fully on the plan administrator's instructions to buy or sell employer stock, to vote the employer stock on any corporate issue, to enter into any exempt loan to buy employer stock, and to encumber plan assets (to the extent permitted by ERISA) to purchase employer stock. The responsibilities and authority of the trustee are set forth in detail in the trust agreement. 4. PLAN ADMINISTRATOR AND COMMITTEE. a. Committee selection. The employer may appoint a committee whose members may, but need not be, plan participants or employees or officers of the employer. The number of persons serving on the committee at any time will be determined by the employer, and may be changed from time to time by the employer. The employer will notify the trustee in writing of each committee member's appointment, and the trustee may assume such appointment continues in effect until written notice to the contrary is given by the employer. b. Change of committee members. The employer may remove any committee member at any time, with or without cause, by filing written notice of his removal with the committee and the trustee. A committee member may resign at any time by filing his written resignation EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 24 - 26 with the employer. A vacancy, however arising, may be filled by the employer. c. Committee charged with plan administration duties. The committee will have all powers and authority necessary or appropriate for the operation and administration of the plan. It will: i. interpret and apply all plan provisions and may correct any defect, supply any omission, or reconcile any inconsistency or ambiguity in the manner it considers advisable, ii. make all final determinations concerning eligibility, benefits and rights, iii. make all decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of employer stock and the form and number of exempt loans for any such purchases. iv. to make limited amendments to the plan and trust, as provided in Section 1 of Article 11. All determinations and actions of the committee will be conclusive and binding upon all persons, except as otherwise provided in the plan or by law. The committee may revoke or modify any determination or action previously made in error. d. Plan Administrator if no committee serving. If no committee is serving as plan administrator, the trustee will serve and will have all powers and responsibilities of the committee, unless the trustee declines in which event the employer will serve as plan administrator. e. Appointment of investment advisors. The committee may appoint, remove and replace one or more investment managers, or may refrain from such appointments; f. Reporting and disclosure duties of committee. The committee will prepare, file, submit, distribute or make available any plan descriptions, reports, statements, forms or other information to any government agency, employee, former employee, or beneficiary as may be required by ERISA or any other law. g. Information. The employer and the trustee will supply all information required by the committee to administer the plan, and the committee may rely upon the accuracy of such information. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 25 - 27 h. Compensation and expense. Each committee member will serve without compensation unless otherwise determined by the employer, provided that in no event will plan assets be used to compensate an employee of the employer for his services as a committee member. Unless paid by the employer, all reasonable expenses of administering the plan will be paid from plan assets. These costs may include and are not limited to the fees of the trustee and any investment advisor hired by the employer, the legal costs to the employer for plan design, drafting, Code qualification, amendments, legal rulings and opinions, and the costs for any accountant's audit of plan assets. Such expenses may include the compensation of all persons employed or retained by the committee, premiums for bonds and insurance protecting the plan or trust fund and required by law or deemed advisable by the committee, and all other costs of plan administration. i. Decisions, rules, and regulations. Any action or decision concurred in by a majority of the committee members, either at a meeting or by agreement without a formal meeting, will constitute an action or decision of the committee. No committee member may vote on any matter which relates exclusively to himself. The committee may adopt and amend such rules for the conduct of its business and the administration of the plan as it deems advisable. j. Chairperson of the committee. The committee at its option may appoint any committee member or other person to serve as chairperson, and may remove that person at any time. The committee will notify the trustee in writing of such appointment, and the trustee may assume the appointment as chairperson continues until written notice to the contrary is given by the committee. The chairperson, or a majority of the committee members then in office, will have the authority to execute all instruments or memoranda necessary or appropriate to carry out the actions and decisions of the whole committee and any person may rely upon any such instrument or memorandum. 5. RESPONSIBILITIES ARE NOT SHARED. Each named fiduciary will have only those responsibilities that are specifically assigned under this plan. No named fiduciary will be liable on account of the improper performance or nonperformance of responsibilities assigned to another named fiduciary. 6. DUAL FIDUCIARY CAPACITY PERMITTED. Any person or group of persons may serve in more than one fiduciary capacity, including service both as trustee and committee member. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 26 - 28 7. ACTIONS BY THE EMPLOYER. Wherever the plan specifies that the employer is required or permitted to take any action, such action will be taken by its board of directors, or by a duly authorized committee, or by one or more directors, officers, employees or other persons duly authorized to do so by the board of directors. 8. ALLOCATION AND DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES. The members of the committee or the members of the board of directors of the employer or of a committee of such board may allocate their responsibilities among themselves in any reasonable manner and may delegate any of their responsibilities to any other person or persons by so specifying in a written instrument. No committee member or director will be liable for the improper discharge or nonperformance of any responsibility so allocated or delegated to another person except to the extent liability is imposed by law. 9. ADVICE. A named fiduciary may employ or retain such attorneys, accountants, investment advisors, consultants, specialists and other persons or firms as it deems necessary or desirable to advise or assist it in the performance of its duties. Unless otherwise provided by law, the fiduciary will be fully protected for any action taken or omitted by him or it in reliance upon any such person or firm rendered within his or its area of expertise. 10. INDEMNIFICATION. To the extent permitted by law and not prohibited by the employer's charter and by-laws, the employer will indemnify and hold harmless every person serving as a fiduciary (whether a named fiduciary or otherwise), and the estate of such an individual if he is deceased, from and against all claims, loss, damages, liability, and reasonable costs and expenses, incurred in carrying out his fiduciary responsibilities, unless due to the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such individual; provided that counsel fees and amounts paid in settlement must be approved by the employer and provided further that this section will not apply to any claim, loss, damages, liability, or costs and expenses which are covered by a liability insurance policy maintained by the employer, or by the plan or by an individual fiduciary. The preceding sentence will not apply to a corporate trustee, an insurance company, an investment manager or outside service provider (or to an employee of any of the foregoing) unless the employer otherwise specifies in writing. 11. PARTICIPANTS ARE FIDUCIARIES. Each participant is a fiduciary to the extent he provides instruction as to the way in which the shares of stock in any employer stock account are to be voted. The other plan fiduciaries may rely fully on such instructions as if they were the instructions of a plan fiduciary to whom this duty has been delegated. For no other purpose will participants be considered fiduciaries. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 27 - 29 ARTICLE 11: PLAN AMENDMENT, MERGER AND TERMINATION 1. AMENDMENT OF PLAN. a. Employer. The employer may amend the plan without the consent of any person, provided that no amendment will reduce any participant's nonforfeitable account balance as of the date such amendment is adopted (or its effective date if later), and provided further that no amendment or action of any type will permit any part of the trust fund to revert to the employer or be used for or diverted to purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of participants or their beneficiaries. b. Plan administrator. The plan administrator may make amendments to the plan and trust without approval of the employer if the amendments: i. are administrative in nature, so as to facilitate plan administration and do not increase the liability or expenses of the employer; or ii. are remedial, meaning that the amendments are necessary in order that the plan qualify under the rules of Code Section 401 or that loans to acquire employer stock not be prohibited within the meaning of Code Section 4975. 2. MERGER OF PLANS: PARTICIPANT PROTECTION. A merger or consolidation with, or transfer of assets or liabilities to, any other plan will be permitted only if the benefit each participant would receive if such plan were terminated immediately after the merger, consolidation or transfer is not less than the benefit he would have received if this plan had terminated immediately before the merger, consolidation or transfer. 3. TERMINATION. a. Employer may terminate. The employer has established the plan with the bona fide expectation and intention that it will be able to continue the plan and contributions to it indefinitely, but it will be under no obligation or liability to continue contributions or to maintain the plan for any particular length of time. The employer in its discretion may discontinue contributions to the plan indefinitely or temporarily and the employer may terminate this plan at any time. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 28 - 30 b. Full vesting. All participants who are actively employed in the plan year in which the plan was terminated, or in the plan year in which any "partial termination" occurs (to the extent they are affected by the partial termination) will be fully vested in their account balances. There will be no other liability to any participant, beneficiary or other person as a result of any such discontinuance or termination. b. Return of suspense account proceeds to employer. If the plan is terminated and, at the time of termination, additional amounts remain in any suspense account after repayment of all loans made to the plan, the cash will be distributed as follows: i. to the accounts of all participants otherwise eligible to share in employer contributions for the year, up to the limits permitted by Code Section 415 and this plan; and ii. remaining amounts will be returned to the employer. 4. EFFECT OF TERMINATION. After termination of the plan, no employee will become a participant and no further contributions will be made on behalf of participants. The trustee will continue to hold the assets of the trust fund for distribution as directed by the plan administrator. The plan administrator will determine whether to direct the trustee to disburse the plan's assets as immediate benefit payments, to retain and disburse them in the future, or to follow any other procedure which it deems advisable. ARTICLE 12: CODE RULES LIMITING ADDITIONS TO ACCOUNTS 1. DEFINITIONS. The following definitions apply for purposes of the technical rules under Section 415 of the Code which limit employer contributions of all types to the plan. a. "Adjustment Factor" means the cost of living adjustment factor prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury under Section 415(d) of the Code for years beginning after December 31, 1987, as applied to such items and in such manner as the Secretary shall provide. b. "Annual additions" means the amount allocated to a participant's account during the limitation year that constitutes: i. employer contributions of all types, EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 29 - 31 ii. employee "after-tax" contributions (which are not permitted in this plan), iii. forfeitures, and iv. amounts described in Code Sections 415(l)(l) and 419(A)(d)(2). c. "Defined contribution dollar limitation" means: i. $30,000 or, if greater, one-fourth of the defined benefit dollar limitation set forth in Section 415(b)(1) of the Code as in effect for the limitation year, or ii. if in any plan year no more than one-third of the employer's contribution to the plan for such year is allocated to the accounts of employees who are highly compensated employees, forfeitures of securities acquired with an exempt loan will not be considered additions and the following amount will be substituted for the above dollar limitation: (1) the sum of $30,000 (as adjusted periodically for cost-of-living changes in accordance with federal regulations), and (2) the lesser of $30,000 (as so adjusted) or the amount of the employer's contribution to the plan for such year for the participant (provided that for this purpose the employer's contribution to dollar accounts will be disregarded). d. "Employee" means employees of the employer or any affiliated employer and includes leased employees within the meaning of Section 414(n)(2) of the Code. However, if leased employees constitute less than twenty percent of the employer's non-highly compensated work force within the meaning of Section 414(n)(1)(C)(ii) of the Code, the term "employee" shall not include those leased employees covered by a plan described in Section 414(n)(5) of the Code unless otherwise provided by the terms of this plan other than this amendment. e. "Family member" means an individual described in Section 414(q)(6)(B) of the Code. f. "Inactive participant" means any employee or former employee who has ceased to be a participant and on whose behalf an account is maintained under the plan. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 30 - 32 g. "Participant" means any employee of the employer who has met the eligibility and participation requirements of the plan as an active employee at any time during the plan year, regardless of his employment status at the end of the plan year. 2. RULES FOR CODE SECTION 415 COMPLIANCE. Code section 415 and its limitations are incorporated by reference. For guidance, the following important rules are included: a. Maximum annual addition limit. The maximum annual addition that may be contributed or allocated to a participant's account under the plan for any limitation year shall not exceed the lesser of: i. the defined contribution dollar limitation, or ii. 25 percent of the participant's compensation, within the meaning of Section 415(c)(3) of the Code for the limitation year. b. Special rules. The 25% of compensation limitation referred to above does not apply to: i. any contribution for medical benefits (within the meaning of Section 419A(f)(2) of the Code) after separation from service which is otherwise treated as an annual addition, or ii. any amount otherwise treated as an annual addition under Section 415(l)(l) of the Code. c. Treatment of excess. If as a result of the allocation of forfeitures or a reasonable error in estimating participant's compensation the amount allocated to a participant's accounts would exceed the above limitations, such excess amount will be reallocated to the accounts of other participants entitled to share in employer allocations for such plan year for whom these limits would not be violated. d. Ordering rules. For the purpose of reallocating the excess additions, the amount reallocated will consist: i. first, of any amounts which would otherwise be allocated to the affected participant's dollar account; and ii. second, to shares of employer stock which would otherwise be allocated to his employer stock account. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 31 - 33 e. Combined plan limits. For any plan year, the sum of a participant's defined contribution plan fraction and his defined benefit plan fraction may not exceed 1.0. If the sum of such fractions would exceed 1.0 without the application of this section, his benefit under the defined benefit plan or plans will be reduced to a benefit that will produce a defined benefit plan fraction and a defined contribution plan fraction that equal 1.0. i. A participant's defined contribution plan fraction for any plan year is the fraction: (1) whose numerator is the sum of annual additions (as defined in Code Section 415(c)(2)) to his accounts under all qualified defined contribution plans maintained by the employer (or an affiliated company) as of the close of such plan year, and (2) whose denominator is the sum of the lesser of the following amounts determined for such year and for each prior year of plan service with the employer: the product of 1.25 (1.0 if the plan is top-heavy) and the dollar limitation in effect for such year, or the product of 1.4 and 25% of the participant's net compensation for such year. ii. His defined benefit plan fraction for any plan year is a fraction (1) whose numerator is his aggregate projected annual benefit under all defined benefit plans sponsored by the employer (or an affiliated company) as of the close of such plan year, and (2) whose denominator is the lesser of the product of 1.25 (1.0 if the plan is top-heavy) and the dollar limitation in effect under Section 415(b)(1)(A) of the Code, or the product of 1.4 and the participant's highest average net compensation as determined under Section 415(b)(1)(B) of the Code. For this purpose, the projected annual benefit of a participant means the total normal retirement benefit to which he would be entitled on the assumptions that his employment continues until his normal EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 32 - 34 retirement age and his annual earnings and all other relevant factors remain the same for all future years as in the year when the projection is made. ARTICLE 13: SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR TOP-HEAVY PLANS 1. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE. This section is included in the plan to meet the requirements of Code Section 416, and the provisions of this section will be operative only if, when and to the extent that Code Section 416 applies to the plan. At such time as the requirements of Code Section 416 apply to the plan because the plan is top-heavy as defined in the following section, the provisions of this section will apply and will govern over any contrary provision of the plan. 2. DEFINITIONS FOR TOP-HEAVY RULES. a. The plan will be top-heavy for a plan year if, as of the determination date, the sum of the aggregate amount in the accounts of participants who are key employees exceeds 60% of such amount determined for all participants in this plan. b. Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, if the plan is included within a required or permissive aggregation group, the plan will be top heavy for a plan year if, as of the determination date, the sum of the aggregate amount in the accounts of participants who are key employees (including all defined contribution plans within such group) and the aggregate present value of cumulative accrued benefits of participants who are key employees (including all defined benefit plans within such group), exceeds 60% of such amount determined for all participants in all such plans. c. In determining the amounts in participants' accounts and present values of accrued benefits under the preceding two paragraphs, the present value of accrued benefits will be based on the actuarial assumptions used to determine the minimum funding requirements of Code Section 412(b); if there is more than one defined benefit plan in the aggregation group, each plan will use the same actuarial assumptions for purposes of the top heavy test, as determined by the actuary; distributions made during the 5 years ending on the determination date will be taken into account; rollover contributions after December 31, 1983, will be taken into account only to the extent provided in regulations under Code Section 416(g)(4)(A); account balances and accrued benefit values of a person who EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 33 - 35 was but no longer is a key employee will be disregarded; and account balances and accrued benefit values of any individual who has not received any compensation from an employer (other than benefits under the plan) at any time during the 5 years ending on the determination date will be disregarded. d. The determination date for purposes of determining whether the plan is top-heavy under subsection (i) for a particular plan year is the last day of the preceding plan year. In the case of the first plan year, the determination date is the last day of that year. e. A key employee is any employee or former employee (including a beneficiary of such an employee) who at any time during the plan year or any of the four preceding plan years was: i. an officer of the employer having annual compensation greater than 150% of the amount in effect under Section 415(b)(1)(A) of the Code for such plan year (but no more than the lesser of 50 employees or 10% of all employees will be taken into account under this subsection (A) as key employees); ii. one of the 10 employees owning (or considered as owning within the meaning of Code Section 318) the largest interests in the employer but only if such employee's compensation for such plan year exceeds the amount specified in Code Section 415(c)(1)(A). For purposes of the preceding sentence, if 2 employees have the same interest in the employer, the employee having greater annual compensation from the employer shall be treated as having a larger interest; iii. a person owning (or considered as owning within the meaning of Code Section 318) more than 5% of the outstanding stock of the employer; or iv. a person who has annual compensation from the employer of more than $150,000 and who would be described in subsection (C) above if 1% were substituted for 5%. For purposes of applying Code Section 318 to the provisions of paragraph iii, subparagraph (C) of Code Section 318(a)(2) will be applied by substituting "5%" for "50%". In addition, the rules of Code Section 414 (b), (c) and (m) will not apply for purposes of determining ownership under subsections (C) and (D) above. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 34 - 36 f. A non-key employee is any employee or former employee (including a beneficiary of such an employee) who is not a key employee under subsection (iii) above. g. A required aggregation group includes all qualified plans of the employer (whether or not terminated) in which a key employee participates and each other qualified plan of the employer that enables any of such plans to meet the requirements of Section 401(a)(4) or Section 410 of the Code. A permissive aggregation group includes (in addition to plans in a required aggregation group) any plan which the employer designates for inclusion provided that inclusion of such plan does not cause the group to fail the requirements of Section 401(a)(4) or Section 410 of the Code. 3. LIMIT ON COMPENSATION. For any plan year in which the plan is top-heavy, the amount of gross compensation taken into account under the plan for a participant will not exceed $200,000 (as adjusted periodically for cost-of-living changes in accordance with applicable provisions of the Code and regulations). 4. MINIMUM CONTRIBUTION. For any plan year in which the plan is top-heavy, the employer will make a minimum contribution on behalf of each non-key employee who participated in the plan at any time during the plan year and who is employed on the last day of the plan year equal to 3% of his gross compensation (before any reductions under Code Sections 401(k) or 125). However, the minimum contribution called for under the preceding sentence will not exceed the contribution (determined as a percentage of his gross compensation) for such plan year under this plan (and any other defined contribution plan included in an aggregation group with this plan) on behalf of the key employee for whom such contribution is the highest. Also, such minimum contribution will be offset as permitted under regulations under Code Section 416 to reflect contributions on behalf of or benefits accrued by such non-key employee under any other plan maintained by the employer. 5. VESTING IN ACCOUNTS. In years when the plan is top-heavy, participants' vesting will be computed under the following vesting schedule: Years of Vesting Service Vested Percentage ------------------------ ----------------- Less than 3 0% 3 or more 100% EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 35 - 37 ARTICLE 14: CLAIMS PROCEDURE 1. CLAIMS REVIEW PROCEDURE. Any request for benefits (the "claim") by a participant or his beneficiary (the "claimant") will be filed in writing with the plan administrator. Within a reasonable period after receipt of a claim, the plan administrator will provide written notice to any claimant whose claim has been wholly or partly denied, including: a. the reasons for the denial, b. the plan provisions on which the denial is based, c. any additional material or information necessary to perfect the claim and the reasons it is necessary, and d. the plan's claims review procedure. A claimant will be given a full and fair review by the plan administrator of the denial of his claim if he requests a review in writing within a reasonable period after notification of the denial. The claimant may review pertinent documents and may submit issues and comments orally, in writing, or both. The plan administrator will render its decision on review promptly and in writing and will include specific reasons for the decision and reference to the plan provisions on which the decision is based. 2. CONFLICTING CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS. If two or more persons claim entitlement to payment of the same benefit, the plan administrator may withhold payment of such benefit until the dispute has been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or has been settled by the persons concerned. ARTICLE 15: MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 1. NONALIENATION OF BENEFITS. No benefit, right or interest of any person in this plan will be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge, or to seizure, attachment or other legal, equitable or other process, or be liable for, or subject to, the debts, liabilities or other obligations of such person. However, the plan administrator will carry out the applicable requirements of any qualified domestic relations order (as defined in Code Section 4l4(p)) received from a court. The plan administrator will establish procedures for notifying the affected member of any domestic relations order received by the plan and for determining whether any said order is a qualified domestic relations order. 2. PAYMENT TO MINORS AND INCOMPETENTS. If the plan administrator deems any person incapable of giving a binding EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 36 - 38 receipt for benefit payments because of his minority, illness, infirmity or other incapacity, it may direct payment directly for the benefit of such person, or to any person selected by the plan administrator to disburse it. Such payment, to the extent thereof, will discharge all liability for such payment under the plan. 3. CURRENT ADDRESS OF PAYEE. Any person entitled to benefits is responsible for keeping the plan administrator informed of his current address at all times. The plan administrator, the trustee and the employer has no obligation to locate such person, and will be fully protected if all payments and communications are mailed to his last known address, or are withheld pending receipt of proof of his current address and proof that he is alive. 4. EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF PARTICIPANTS. The plan is for the exclusive benefit of participants and their beneficiaries. Contributions are made to the trust fund by the employer and by participants for the purpose of distributing benefits to participants and their beneficiaries from the trust fund in accordance with the plan. Except as provided in Section 17.8, no part of the trust fund or any distribution therefrom will be used for or diverted to purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of participants and their beneficiaries and defraying those reasonable expenses of administering the plan and trust fund not paid by the employer. 5. PLAN DOES NOT CREATE EXTRA EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS. The plan will not be interpreted to give any person any benefit, right or interest except as expressly provided, or to create a contract of employment or to give any employee the right to continue as an employee or to affect or modify his terms of employment in any way. 6. APPLICATION OF PLAN'S TERMS. The benefits and rights of a participant and his beneficiaries under the plan on account of the participant's retirement, death, disability or other termination of employment will be determined in accordance with the terms of the plan that are in effect on the date of such event. This protection will not prevent the employer from amending or terminating the plan, however, provided that such action complies with the Code and ERISA. 7. BENEFITS NOT GUARANTEED. The employer, the trustee and the plan administrator do not guarantee the payment of benefits. Benefits will be paid only from the assets of the trust fund and are limited to the amount of assets in the trust fund. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 37 - 39 8. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. a. A word or phrase defined or explained in any section or article has the same meaning throughout the plan unless the context indicates otherwise. b. Where the context so requires, the masculine includes the feminine, the singular includes the plural, and the plural includes the singular. c. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the words "herein", "hereof", "hereunder", and words of similar import refer to the plan as a whole and not only to the section in which they appear. 9. SPECIAL PROVISIONS IF EMPLOYER WERE NOT A PUBLIC CORPORATION. a. Right to sell back ("put for cash") employer stock for which there is no established market. If the plan ever were to contain employer stock which was not readily tradable on an established securities market, a participant to whom shares of employer stock were distributed may require the employer to purchase any or all of such shares by filing with the employer a written notice stating the number of shares of employer stock he intends to sell accompanied by the certificate representing such shares endorsed in blank or with a duly executed stock power. i. Time for filing notice. Such notice must be filed within 15 months after the date of distribution of the shares tendered for sale in such notice. The plan administrator in its discretion may waive the requirement that such written notice be filed within the periods specified in the preceding two sentences. ii. Other persons who may exercise the "put for cash" option. The right to put the employer stock back to the employer may be exercised by the following persons with respect to shares of employer stock owned by such person: (1) the participant's donee; (2) any person, including the participant's beneficiary, executor, administrator or a distributee of the participant's estate, who owns such shares as a result of the participant's death; or EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 38 - 40 (3) the trustee or custodian under an individual retirement account established by the participant to which he transferred such shares. Any such other person must exercise the option within the time period provided above without extension. iii. Purchase by trustee. The plan administrator in its discretion may direct the trustee to purchase shares of employer stock tendered by a participant or other person. The employer must purchase any shares which the trustee does not purchase. iv. Determination of purchase price. The price at which the employer (or the trustee) will purchase shares of employer stock which are not readily tradable on an established market will be the fair market value of such shares as determined by the trustee as of the valuation date most recently preceding the date on which the participant (or other person) files the written notice exercising the right to put for cash. v. Payment of purchase price. The employer (or trustee) in its discretion may pay the purchase price for shares purchased under this article in one payment or with an adequately secured promissory note providing for substantially level payments, bearing reasonable interest, and fully payable within 60 months. Such payment will be made within 30 days after the date the participant (or other person) files the notice exercising the right to put the shares. vi. Determination of value of employer stock which is not readily tradable on an established securities market. The plan administrator will determine the value of any employer stock held in the plan. For stock which is not readily tradable on an established securities market, the plan administrator must consult with and rely upon the report of an "independent appraiser" who meets the standards for an appraiser under the regulations for Code Section 170 (a)(1). b. Restrictions on transfer generally not allowed. Shares of employer stock distributed to a participant may not be subject to restrictions on transfer at any EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 39 - 41 time when the charter or bylaws of the employer do not restrict share ownership exclusively to employees and plans qualified under Code Section 401(a). Even in that event, any such shares may be subject only to a limited right of first refusal in favor of the employer as follows: i. The right of first refusal may provide only that a person owning such shares may not sell any such shares until the expiration of 14 days after he gives written notice to the employer of the receipt of a good faith offer to purchase such shares from a third party. ii. During such 14 day period, the employer may purchase such shares by paying the owner the greater of the value of such shares as most recently determined or the purchase price (and other terms) offered in good faith by such third party. iii. In its discretion, the employer may permit the trustee to purchase such shares during the same period and at the same price and other terms that the employer may purchase such shares. c. Employee stock rights are protected on termination. Termination of the plan will not cause participants to lose any of the following rights which ERISA requires that the plan provide with respect to the employer stock distributed to them from the plan, meaning specifically: i. the "put for cash" option for any employer stock which is not readily tradable on an established securities market or convertible into such a security, as provided above; and ii. the limitation on stock transfer restrictions as provided above. 10. TEXT CONTROLS. Headings and titles are for convenience only, and the text will control in all matters. EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 40 - 42 11. APPLICABLE STATE LAW. To the extent that state law applies, the provisions of the plan will be construed, enforced and administered according to the laws of the State of Delaware. Adopted June __, 1992. EKCO GROUP, INC. By:/S/ ROBERT STEIN ---------------- President EKCO Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan - 41 -
EX-10.6(A)(2) 8 EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AMENDMENT 1 EXHIBIT 10.6(a)(2) EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AMENDMENT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHEREAS, Ekco Group, Inc. ("Ekco") sponsors the Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan"); and WHEREAS, Ekco has reserved the right to amend the Plan; NOW, THEREFORE, the Plan is amended as follows: 1) Effective January 1, 1993, the following Section 15.12 is added to the Plan: 12. Direct Rollover Rules --------------------- a. Applicability of article. This Article applies to distributions made on or after January 1, 1993. Notwithstanding any provision of the plan to the contrary that would otherwise limit a distributee's election under this Article, a distributee may elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the plan administrator, to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee in a direct rollover. b. Definitions. i. Eligible rollover distribution: An eligible rollover distribution is any distribution of all or any portion of the balance to the credit of the distributee, except that an eligible rollover distribution does not include: any distribution that is one of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the distributee or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the distributee and distributee's designated beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten years or more; any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under section 401(a)(9) of the Code; and the portion of any distribution that is not includible in gross income (determined without regard to the exclusion for net unrealized appreciation with respect to employer securities). ii. Eligible retirement plan: An eligible retirement plan is an individual retirement account described in section 408(a) of the Code, an individual retirement annuity described in section 408(b) of the Code, an annuity plan described in section 403(a) of the Code, or a qualified trust described in section 401(a) of the Code, that accepts the distributee's eligible rollover distribution. However, in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the surviving spouse, an eligible retirement plan is an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity. iii. Distributee: A distributee includes an employee or former employee. In addition, the employee's or former employee's surviving spouse and the employee's former spouse or former spouse who is the alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations 2 order, as defined in section 414(p) of the Code, are distributees with regard to the interest of the spouse or former spouse. iv. Direct rollover: A direct rollover is a payment by the plan to the eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee. 2) Effective January 1, 1994, the following Section 2.8.e is added to the definition of compensation in Section 2.8: e. In addition to other applicable limitations set forth in the plan, and notwithstanding any other provision of the plan to the contrary, for plan years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the annual compensation of each employee taken into account under the plan shall not exceed the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit. The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is $150,000, as adjusted by the Commissioner for increases in the cost of living in accordance with section 401(a)(17)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. The cost-of-living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to any period, not exceeding 12 months, over which compensation is determined (determination period) beginning in such calendar years. If a determination period consists of fewer than 12 months, the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit will be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the determination period, and the denominator of which is 12. For plan years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, any reference in this plan to the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the Code shall mean the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit set forth in this provision. If compensation for any prior determination period is taken into account in determining an employee's benefits accruing in the current plan year, the compensation for that prior determination period is subject to the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit in effect for that prior determination period. For this purpose, for determination periods beginning before the first day of the first plan ear beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is $150,000. Executed November 23, 1994 Ekco Group, Inc. By: /S/ NEIL R. GORDON --------------------- EX-10.6(B) 9 LOAN AGMT 1 EXHIBIT 10.6(b) --------------- LOAN AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN NEIL R. GORDON, TRUSTEE OF EKCO GROUP, INC. EMPLOYEES' STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN TRUST AND EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. $6,426,000 ---------- TERM LOAN --------- MAY 22, 1989 ------------ 2 LOAN AGREEMENT -------------- Neil R. Gordon, as trustee, under Trust Agreement - Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan dated January 1, 1989 (the "Borrower"), EKCO GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business at 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102, Nashua, New Hampshire, (the "Company"), and SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., national banking association organized under the laws of the United States and having an office at One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211 (the "Bank"), hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS SECTION 1.1 CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined): "ADMINISTRATOR" means the committee designated under the ESOP Plan to administer the ESOP Plan. "AFFILIATE" means singly and collectively the Company and any Person (other than a Subsidiary) which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Borrower. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to be "controlled by" the Borrower if the Borrower possesses, directly or indirectly, power either to (i) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise, and the legal representative, successor or assign of any such Person. "AGREEMENT" means this loan agreement. "A.M." means a time from and including 12 o'clock midnight to and excluding 12 o'clock noon on any Business Day using Boston, Massachusetts time. "BANK" has the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement. "BORROWED MONEY" means any obligation to repay money, any Indebtedness evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures, guaranties or similar obligations including without limitation the Loan, and any obligation under a conditional sale or other title retention agreement, the net aggregate rentals under any Capitalized Lease Obligation or any lease which is the substantial equivalent of the financing of the property so leased and any reimbursement obligation for any letter of credit. "BORROWER" has the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement. 1 3 "BUSINESS DAY" means any day on which banks in Boston, Massachusetts are not authorized or required to close. "CLOSING DATE" means the date on which all of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.1 of this Agreement have been satisfied and the Loan is made. "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. "COLLATERAL" has the same meaning ascribed to that term in the Pledge and Security Agreement. "COMMERCIAL BASE RATE" means the rate of interest per annum announced from time to time by Bank as its "commercial base rate", such rate to be adjusted on the effective date of any change thereof by Bank, and which rate is not intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by Bank to its borrowers. "COMMONLY CONTROLLED ENTITY" means a Person, whether or not incorporated, which is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of section 414(b) or (c) of the Code. "COMPANY" has the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement. "DEFAULT" means an event or condition which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default. "DOLLARS" and the sign "$" mean lawful money of the United States of America. "ERISA" means the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. "ESOP" means the Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan as defined by the ESOP Plan and ESOP Trust Agreement. "ESOP PLAN" means the Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan dated January 1, 1989 and attached as Exhibit H. "ESOP TRUST AGREEMENT" means the Trust Agreement - Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan dated January 1, 1989 and attached as Exhibit I. "EVENTS OF DEFAULT" has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 6.1 of this Agreement. "EVENT OF INCLUSION" means the effective date of any event, action, law, amendment, regulation, judgement, decision, ruling, decree or otherwise, and whether by the Borrower, Company, Bank, government or judicial entity or otherwise that causes more than fifty percent (50%) of the interest paid or to 2 4 be paid to Bank on the Loan to be included in the gross income of Bank for any purpose of the Code as amended from time to time or any other applicable federal income tax law. "EXHIBIT" means, when followed by a letter, the exhibit attached to this Agreement bearing that letter and by such reference fully incorporated in this Agreement. "FINANCING DOCUMENTS" means, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Security Documents, and, as they may be amended or supplemented from time to time. "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States of America. "GUARANTY" means the guaranty of the Company substantially in the form of Exhibit B. "INDEBTEDNESS" means, for any Person, (i) all indebtedness or other obligations of said Person for Borrowed Money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (ii) all indebt edness or other obligations of any other Person ("Other Person") for Borrowed Money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, the payment or collection of which said Person has guaranteed (except by reason of endorsement for collection in the ordinary course of business) or in respect of which said Person is liable, contingently or otherwise, including, without limita tion, liable by way of agreement to purchase or lease, to provide funds for payment, to supply funds to purchase, sell or lease property or services primarily to assure a creditor of such Other Person against loss or otherwise to invest in or make a loan to the Other Person, or otherwise to assure a creditor of such Other Person against loss, (iii) all indebtedness or other obligations of any Person for Borrowed Money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services secured by (or for which the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or other wise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in any property owned by said Person, whether or not said Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness or obligations and (iv) all other liabilities or obligations of said Person which would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified as liabilities of such a Person for borrowed money. "INCLUSION RATE" means the rate per annum at which interest shall accrue on the Loan during an Event of Inclusion. "INVESTMENT" means any investment in any Person whether by means of a purchase of capital stock, notes, bonds, debentures or other evidences of Indebtedness and/or by means of a capital or partnership contribution, loan, deposit, advance or otherwise, but shall not include ordinary advances to employees for travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures made in the ordinary course of business. "LIEN" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or otherwise) or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever 3 5 (including without limitation any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any Capitalized Lease Obligation) having substantially the same eco nomic effect as any of the foregoing and the filing of any financing statement under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction in respect of any of the foregoing. "LOAN" means at any time the outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness owed to the Bank as evidenced by the Note. "MULTIEMPLOYER PLAN" means a multiemployer Plan as defined in Title IV of ERISA. "NOTE" means the Term Note of the Borrower payable to the order of the Bank and substantially in the form of Exhibit A. "ORIGINAL NOTE" means the note in a face amount of $6,489,000 dated February 28, 1989 evidencing the loan from Company to Borrower that qualifies as an exempt loan pursuant to Section 4975(d)(3) of the Code and Section 408 of ERISA. "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to subtitle A of Title 4 of ERISA. "P.M." means a time from and including 12 o'clock noon on any Business Day to the end of such Business Day using Boston, Massachusetts time. "PERSON" means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or unincorporated organization, or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "PLAN" means an employee benefit plan or other plan main tained for employees of the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity and covered by Title IV of ERISA. "PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT" means the document whereby Company pledges cash and cash equivalent investments to Bank as security for its obligations under the Guaranty and this Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C. "REPORTABLE EVENT" shall have the meaning assigned to that term in Title IV of ERISA. "SECTION" means, when followed by a number, the section or subsection of this Agreement bearing that number. "SECURITY DOCUMENTS" means the Guaranty and Pledge and Security Agreement and all documents, instruments and agreements now or hereafter providing security for the Loan, for Borrower's or Company's obligations under the Financing Documents, and for any other Indebtedness of Borrower, Company or Subsidiaries to the Bank, all as executed, delivered to and accepted by the Bank on or prior to the Closing Date, as same may be amended from time to time pursuant to their terms. 4 6 "SINGLE EMPLOYER PLAN" means any Plan which is not a Multi employer Plan. "SUBSIDIARY" means any corporation, if any, of which more than 50% of the outstanding capital stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time capital stock of any other class or classes of such cor poration shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned by the Company, or by the Company and/or one or more Subsidiaries or the management of which corporation are under control of the Company and/or any other Subsidiary, directly or indirectly through one or more Persons and any Person which, under GAAP, should at any time for financial reporting purposes be consol idated with the Company and/or any other Subsidiary. SECTION 1.2 ACCOUNTING TERMS. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, and all financial data submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP. SECTION 1.3 OTHER TERMS. The words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. ARTICLE 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE LOAN Section 2.1 Principal. ---------------------- Bank agrees, subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, to make a Loan to Borrower on or before the Closing Date in a principal amount equal to Six Million Four Hundred Twenty-six Thousand Dollars ($6,426,000). The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note, completed and duly executed by Borrower in accordance with this Agreement, and delivered to Bank on the Closing Date in accordance with ARTICLE 3 in an original principal amount equal to the amount of the Loan. Section 2.2 Interest. --------------------- 2.2.1 RATE OPTIONS. Subject to the provision of this section, Borrower shall elect to have interest accrue on the outstanding principal balance in accordance with one of the following interst rate options: FIXED RATE OPTION. The rate per annum during the period that a Fixed Rate Option is in effect shall be equal to the amount agreed to by Bank and Borrower as specified in the Interest Option Election then in effect; and FLOATING RATE OPTION. The rate per annum during the period that the Floating Rate Option is in effect shall be equal to seventy-eight percent (78%) of the Commercial Base Rate. 5 7 2.2.2 ACCRUAL Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Note, interest shall accrue beginning on the Closing Date on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan at the rate per annum applicable to the Interest Option Election then in effect, provided, however, that interest shall accrue in accordance with the Floating Rate Option for any period(s) that a valid Interest Option Election is not in effect. Borrower shall pay interest in arrears on the Loan outstanding from time to time after the Closing Date monthly on the 15th day of each month commencing June 15, 1989. 2.2.3 INTEREST OPTION ELECTION On the Closing Date and from time to time thereafter, Bank and Borrower shall execute an Interest Option Election in substantially the form of EXHIBIT D. Each Interest Option Election shall specify the option selected by Borrower, the agreed-upon rate if the Fixed Rate Option is selected, and the period for which such option shall remain in effect, provided, however, that the period for each Fixed Rate Option may not exceed five (5) years. Each Interest Option Election may specify agreed-upon penalties and/or premiums for prepayment of the Loan while a Fixed Rate Option is in effect. An Interest Option Election executed by Borrower and Bank and delivered to Bank shall be effective for the term specified therein unless Bank and Borrower consent otherwise, and shall govern accrual of interest in accordance with its terms. Upon expiration of the term specified in each Interest Option Election, Bank and Borrower may execute subsequent Interest Option Elections which shall govern accrual of interest as specified. 2.2.4 RATE DURING EVENT OF INCLUSION Notwithstanding any provision of the Financing Documents to the contrary, upon the occurrence of and for the duration of any Event of Inclusion, interest shall accrue and be due and payable on the outstanding principal balance of the loan at a rate per annum sufficient to provide Bank at all times with an after-tax yield on the Loan equivalent to the after-tax yield on the Loan under the Floating Rate Option which it would have earned had the Event of Inclusion not occurred. Section 2.3 Repayment. ---------------------- The Loan shall be repaid in two hundred forty (240) consecutive monthly installments of principal and interest accrued thereon, all such monthly installments to be due on the 15th day of each month, commencing with June 15, 1989. Installments due during the term specified in an effective Interest Option Election electing the Fixed Rate Option shall be equal in amount, and calculated on the assumption that the rate of interest then in effect shall continue for the duration of the Loan. Installments due during any period that the Floating Rate Option or the Inclusion Rate is in effect shall be in an amount calculated to provide for equal monthly payments on the assumption that the applicable rate of interest in effect for such period on the first day of the first month of such period shall continue for the duration of the Loan, provided, however, that the amount of any remaining installments for such period shall be recalculated pursuant to the foregoing whenever such applicable interest rate then in effect varies from the rate in effect on the first day of the preceding month. The final installment shall be in an amount equal to the amount applicable as specified above plus the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan, together with all interest, fees, charges, 6 8 costs and expenses accrued thereon. The amount of each such installment hereunder shall be applied first to interest accrued and the remainder to the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan. At least ten (10) days before the due date of each payment specified in this paragraph, Bank shall deposit in the U.S. mail postage prepaid a written notice addressed to Borrower indicating the amount and due date of such payment; provided, however, that Bank's failure to provide such notice shall not affect Borrower's unconditional obligations to repay in full the Loan and all interest, fees and other sums due in connection with this agreement and/or the Note. SECTION 2.4 COMPUTATION OF INTEREST AND FEES. Interest and fees due under this Agreement and under the Note shall be computed on the basis of a year consisting of twelve (12) months of thirty (30) days each. SECTION 2.5 INCREASED COSTS - CAPITAL. If, after the date hereof, the Bank shall have reasonably determined that the adoption of any applicable law, governmental rule, regulation or order regarding capital adequacy of banks or bank holding companies, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by the Bank with any policy, guideline, directive or request regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law and whether or not failure to comply therewith would be unlawful) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of the Bank as a consequence of the obligations hereunder of the Bank to a level below that which the Bank could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance taking into consideration the policies of the Bank with respect to capital adequacy immediately before such adoption, change or compliance and assuming that the capital of the Bank was fully utilized prior to such adoption, change or compliance) by an amount reasonably deemed by the Bank to be material, then the Borrower shall pay to the Bank from time to time as specified by the Bank such additional amounts as shall be sufficient to compensate the Bank for such reduced return, each such payment to be made by the Borrower within five (5) Business Days after each demand by the Bank. A certificate of one of the officers of the Bank setting forth the amount to be paid to the Bank hereunder shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive. In determining such amount, the Bank may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods. The Bank will use its best efforts to inform the Borrower or any event occurring after the date hereof which will require payments to be made under this Section promptly after the Bank becomes aware of such event, but the failure of the Bank so to inform the Borrower shall not affect any of the obligations of the Borrower hereunder. SECTION 2.6 NOTATIONS. At the time of the making of the Loan evidenced by the Note and upon each payment or prepayment of principal, interest, fees and other sums due in connection with this Agreement or the Note, Bank shall enter upon its records an appropriate notation evidencing such Loan or such payment or prepayment. Failure to make any such notation shall not affect the Borrower's unconditional obligations to repay in full the Loan and all interest, fees and other sums due in connection with this Agreement and/or any of the Note, nor shall any such failure, standing alone, constitute grounds 7 9 for disproving a payment by the Borrower. Any such notations and the Bank's records containing such notations may be introduced in evidence in any judicial or administrative proceeding relating to this Agreement, the Loan or the Note. SECTION 2.7 TIME AND PLACE OF PAYMENTS. All payments and prepayments of principal, fees, interest and any other amounts owed from time to time under this Agreement and/or the Note shall be made to the Bank at the address referred to in Section 8.8 in Dollars and in immediately available funds prior to 2:00 o'clock P.M. on the Business Day that such payment is due. SECTION 2.8 CHARGE AGAINST ACCOUNTS The Borrower hereby authorizes and instructs the Bank to charge against the Borrower's accounts, if any, with the Bank on each monthly payment date hereunder and under the Note an amount up to the principal, interest and fees due and payable to the Bank hereunder and under the Note and such charge shall be deemed payment hereunder and under the Note to the extent that immediately available funds are then in such accounts. The Borrower may revoke the foregoing instruction by written notice to the Bank given in accordance with this Agreement. In addition, the Borrower and Company hereby irrevocably authorize the Bank, if and to the extent payment of any amount due hereunder or under the Note is not made when due, to charge against the Borrower's or Company's accounts, with the Bank an amount equal to the amount thereof not paid when due. Any such payment or prepayment which is received by the Bank in Dollars and in immediately available funds after Bank's close of business on a Business Day shall be deemed received for all purposes of this Agreement on the next succeeding Business Day except that solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default has occurred under paragraph 6.1.1, any such payment or prepayment if received by the Bank prior to the close of the Bank's business on a Business Day shall be deemed received on such Business Day. SECTION 2.9 RIGHT OF SET OFF Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Bank is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, without notice to the Borrower or Company (any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower and Company), to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other Indebtedness at any time owing by the Bank to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or Company against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower and Company now or hereafter existing under this Agreement, the Note or the Security Documents irrespective of whether or not the Bank shall have made any demand and although such obligations may be unmatured. Bank agrees to promptly notify Borrower or Company, respectively, after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of Bank under this Section are in addition to all other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of setoff) which Bank may have. SECTION 2.10 UNCONDITIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND NO DEDUCTIONS. Borrower's and Company's obligation to make all payments provided for in this Agreement, the Note and the Security Documents shall be unconditional. Each such payment shall be made without deduction for any claim, defense or offset of any type, 8 10 including without limitation any withholdings and other deductions on account of income or other taxes and regardless of whether any claims, defenses or offsets of any type exist; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any withholding tax described in sections 1441, 1442 and 3406 of the Code, or any succeeding provision of any legislation that amends, supplements or replaces any such section, or to of any tax, levy, impose, duty, charge, fee, deduction or withholding that results from any noncompliance by Bank with any federal, state or foreign law or from any failure by Bank to file or furnish any report, return, statement or form the filing or furnishing of which would not have an adverse effect on Bank and would eliminate such tax, impose, duty, deduction or withholding; provided further, that if Borrower has made withholding payments to a proper taxing authority and Bank determines that it has received a tax credit on account thereof, Bank shall refund an amount equal to the amount of such tax credit to Borrower within fifteen (15) Business Days after filing of the tax return on which such credit was taken, but if any such tax credits are subsequently disallowed, Borrower, upon written notice from Bank, shall repay to Bank an amount equal to the amount of such disallowed tax credit(s). However, this Section shall not constitute a waiver of any claims Borrower may hereafter have at law against Bank. SECTION 2.11 PREPAYMENT AND CERTAIN PAYMENTS. All or any portion of the unpaid principal balance of the Loan may be prepaid without premium or penalty at any time while the Floating Rate Option or Inclusion Rate is in effect by a payment to Bank in immediately available Dollars by Borrower. Prepayment of all or any portion of the unpaid principal balance of the Loan may be made while the Fixed Rate Option is in effect by a payment to Bank in immediately available Dollars by Borrower, provided that Borrower pays to Bank at the time of such prepayment such premiums and/or penalties as specified in the Interest Option Election then in effect, or if no premiums or penalties are specified as determined by Bank in its sole discretion. Any premiums or penalties imposed by Bank pursuant to this section shall not be in excess of that amount necessary to provide Bank with an after-tax yield on the Loan for the period that such Fixed Rate Option was actually in effect equivalent to the after tax-yield Bank would have earned had payments been made pursuant to SECTION 2.13 for the entire period that such Fixed Rate Option was scheduled to be in effect. All such payments and prepayments of the Loan shall be accompanied by the interest accrued on the principal amount being paid or prepaid through the date of payment or prepayment, and each such partial payment or prepayment of principal of the Loan, except in the event the outstanding principal balance of the Loan is less than $10,000, shall be in a principal amount of at least Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00). Borrower may make payments pursuant to this section no more than twice each calendar year. Any prepayment of the Loan will be applied to installments thereof in the inverse order of maturity. SECTION 2.12 PAYMENT ON NON-BUSINESS DAYS. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under the Note shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment and of fees, if any, under this Agreement and under the Note. SECTION 2.13 USE OF PROCEEDS. The Borrower shall use proceeds of the 9 11 Loan as allowed under Code Section 409(l) for the sole purpose of refinancing the loan from Company to Borrower evidenced by the Original Note, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. It is intended that the transaction contemplated by this Agreement constitute an exempt loan pursuant to Section 4975(d)(3) of the Code and Section 408 of ERISA. Section 2.14 Security. ------------ -------- The Loan will be secured by the Security Documents. Section 2.15 Purchase of Note. ------------ ---------------- Upon written demand to Company, which may be made at any time in Bank's sole discretion, Company shall purchase from Bank the Note for an amount equal to the then outstanding principal balance of the Note plus unpaid accrued interest plus such other amounts due Bank pursuant to this Agreement (collectively, the "Note Purchase Price"). Within four (4) business days after delivery of such demand to Company, Company shall pay to Bank the Note Purchase Price. In addition to all other rights and remedies available to Bank, Company irrevocably authorizes Bank upon the demand contemplated by this section to liquidate any and all Collateral pursuant to section 6 of the Pledge and Security Agreement and to apply the proceeds of such collateral to the amount due Bank pursuant to this section. Upon Bank's receipt of the Note Purchase Price in full, Bank shall transfer to Company the Note without recourse and without warranties or representations, express or implied. Company shall purchase the Note despite the existence of claims or defenses or that the Note is overdue, has been dishonored or is in default, and shall have reason to know of any of the foregoing at the time of such purchase. ARTICLE 3. CONDITIONS OF LENDING Section 3.1 Conditions Precedent to the Loan. ----------- -------------------------------- The obligation of the Bank to make the Loan is subject to performance by the Borrower and Company of all of their obligations under this Agreement and to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent that all legal matters incident to the transactions contemplated hereby or incidental to the Loan shall be satisfactory to counsel for the Bank and the Bank at its request shall have received before, or otherwise on, the Closing Date all of the following, each dated the Closing Date or another date acceptable to the Bank and each to be in the form and substance approved by the Bank: (3.1.1) FINANCING DOCUMENTS The Financing Documents duly executed and delivered, as appropriate, by the Borrower and/or Company; (3.1.2) PERFECTION OF SECURITY INTERESTS Evidence that Bank has legal, valid and perfected first priority security interests in all the Collateral. (3.1.3) LEGAL OPINION Favorable opinions of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., counsel for Borrower and Company, 10 12 substantially in the form of Exhibit F. --------- (3.1.4) ADMINISTRATOR'S CERTIFICATE A certificate duly executed and delivered by the Administrator authorizing and approving such of the Financing Documents to which the Borrower is a party and other matters contemplated hereby and certifying as to the power, identity and signature of each person authorized to sign and deliver each Financing Document to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of the ESOP. The Bank may conclusively rely on such Administrator's certificate until the Bank shall receive a further certificate of the Administrator cancelling or amending the prior certificate and submitting the signatures of the officers named in such further certificate (3.1.5) SECRETARY'S CERTIFICATE A certificate duly executed and delivered by the clerk or secretary of Company certifying as to the resolutions of the board of directors and/or shareholders of Company authorizing and approving such of the Financing Documents to which the Company is a party and other matters contemplated hereby and certifying as to the power, identity and signatures of each officer of Company authorized to sign and deliver each Financing Document to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of Company. Bank may conclusively rely on each such clerk's or secretary's certificate until Bank shall receive a further certificate of the clerk or secretary of Company cancelling or amending the prior certificate and submitting the signatures of the officers named in such further certificate. (3.1.6) CLOSING CERTIFICATES Certificate executed and delivered by the President or Vice President of the Company stating that: (A) No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would result from the making of the Loan; and (B) From October 10, 1988 to the Closing Date there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition or operations of the Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary. Certificate executed and delivered by Borrower stating that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would result from the making of the Loan. (3.1.7) CORPORATE STATUS Certificates of the Secretary of State and Department of Taxation of the State of Delaware (Tax Certificate), dated reasonably near the Closing Date, stating that Company is duly organized or qualified and in good standing as a corporation in such state and has paid all franchise and other taxes required to be filed or paid to the date of such certificate, except that the Tax Certificate may be provided within a reasonable time after the Closing Date if on the Closing Date Company delivers to the Bank a signed certificate from Company's accountant certifying the facts required in the Tax Certificate. (3.1.8) ESOP DOCUMENTS True copies of the ESOP Trust Agreement, ESOP Plan and such other documents, agreements, or instruments deemed necessary by Bank to establish the validity of Borrower. 11 13 (3.1.9) EVIDENCE OF INDEBTEDNESS True copies of all documents, instruments and agreements evidencing Indebtedness of Borrower for Borrowed Money. (3.1.10) DISCHARGE OF INDEBTEDNESS True copies of all documents, instruments and agreements necessary to terminate, cancel or discharge as required by Bank those documents, instruments and agreements evidencing or securing certain existing Indebtedness for Borrowed Money of Borrower. (3.1.11) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS True copies of the financial statements and other information required pursuant to paragraph 4.2.5 and any revisions thereto and such other evidence as reasonably deemed necessary by Bank to establish Borrower's and Company's solvency, ability to pay debts generally as they mature and sufficiency of capital for an ongoing business. (3.1.12) OTHER INFORMATION Such other information about Borrower, Company and Subsidiaries, and/or their assets, business and/or financial condition as Bank may reasonably request. ARTICLE 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SECTION 4.1 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWER Borrower represent and warrant to Bank that, after giving effect to the Loan and the application of the proceeds thereof (which representations and warranties shall survive the making of the Loan) as follows: 4.1.1 VALIDITY OF THE ESOP. The ESOP Trust Agreement is valid, binding and enforceable under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Borrower is a duly organized and validly existing "employee stock ownership plan" as defined in Sections 133(c) and 4975(e)(7) of the Code, applicable Regulations and Section 407(d)(6) of ERISA, and will obtain a favorable determination from the Internal Revenue Service that the ESOP is qualified under Code Section 401(a) within the time permitted by Code Section 401(b). 4.1.2 AUTHORITY OF THE ESOP. The execution of this Agreement, the Note, the Financing Documents and other instruments and agreements in connection therewith are within the authority of Borrower and its Trustee, has been duly authorized by said Trustee and are not in violation of the terms of the ESOP Trust Agreement, and, except to such extent as shall have no practical adverse effect as determined by Bank in its sole discretion, are not in violation of any provision of applicable law. Borrower has not done and will not do anything with the proceeds of the Loan that would cause the Loan to be subject to tax imposed on prohibited transactions by Section 4975 of the Code or subject to excise tax. 4.1.3 AUTHORIZATION AND ABSENCE OF DEFAULTS. The execution, delivery to the Bank and performance by the Borrower of the Financing Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary legal and governmental action and do not and will not, except to such extent as shall have no practical adverse effect as determined by Bank in its sole discretion, (i) require any consent or approval of the shareholders or board of directors of Company which has not been 12 14 obtained, (ii) violate any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having applicability to Borrower or any Affiliate (iii) result in a breach of or constitute a default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which Borrower or any Affiliate is or are a party or parties or by which it or they or its or their properties may be bound or affected; or (iv) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its or their respective properties or revenues other than Liens granted to Bank by the Security Documents. Except to the extent set forth in reports filed by Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Borrower has complied in all material respects with, and does not violate or contravene in any material respect, any provision of any applicable law, or any judgment, decree or order of any court or governmental or regulatory authority, bureau, agency or official applicable to the Borrower or the business or operations of the Borrower, and Borrower is not in violation of or in default under any provision of its charter documents or by-laws, or any provision of any contract, agreement or instrument (including, without limitation, any writing evidencing any indebtedness or any guaranty) to which the Borrower is a party or by which such person or any of its property is bound or effected, the violation of or contravention of or default under or in respect of which are reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the financial position, business, operations or prospects of the Borrower. 4.1.4 ACQUISITION OF CONSENTS. No authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or filing or registration with any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, other than those which have been obtained, is or will be necessary to the valid execution and delivery to Bank or performance by Borrower of any Financing Documents, except to such extent as shall have no practical adverse effect, as determined by Bank in its sole discretion. 4.1.5 VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY. Each of the Financing Documents when delivered and executed by Borrower hereunder will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms. 4.1.6 TAXES. Borrower has filed all tax returns (federal, state and local) required to be filed and paid all taxes shown thereon to be due, including interest and penalties, or provided adequate reserves for payment thereof, except where failure to comply with this paragraph has no material adverse effect on the financial condition of Borrower. 4.1.7 ACCURACY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. None of Borrower's representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement or in any document or certificate taken together with any related document or certificate furnished pursuant to this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits a material fact necessary to make any statement of fact contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which it was made, not misleading; except that unless provided otherwise any such document or certificate which is dated speaks as of the date stated and not the present. 13 15 4.1.8 SOLVENCY, ETC. After giving effect to the consummation of the Loan to be made under this Agreement as of the time this representation and warranty is given Borrower will be able to pay its debts as they become due. Borrower will not be rendered insolvent within the meaning of Section 101(31) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, by the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of any transactions contemplated herein. 4.1.9 PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS; BOOKS AND RECORDS. Borrower's principal place of business is located at Borrower's address set forth in Section 8.8. All of Borrower's books and records are kept at its principal place of business. SECTION 4.2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY. Company represents and warrants to the Bank that, after giving effect to the Loan and the application of the proceeds thereof (which representations and warranties shall survive the making of the Loans) as follows: 4.2.1 ORGANIZATION AND EXISTENCE. Company is a corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation, and has all requisite corporate power and authority and full legal right to own or hold under lease its properties, conduct its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and to execute and deliver, and to perform all of its obligations under the Financing Documents. 4.2.2 AUTHORIZATION AND ABSENCE OF DEFAULTS. The execution, delivery to the Bank and performance by Company of the Financing Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and governmental action and do not and will not, except as shall have no practical adverse effect as Bank shall determine in its sole discretion, (i) require any consent or approval of the shareholders or board of directors of Company which has not been obtained, (ii) violate any provision of any law, rule, regulation (including, without limitation, Regulations U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having applicability to Company, any Affiliate and/or any Subsidiary and/or the articles of incorporation or by-laws, where applicable, of Company (iii) result in a breach of or constitute a default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which Company, is a party or by which it or its or their properties may be bound or affected; or (iv) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its or their respective properties or revenues other than Liens granted to the Bank by the Security Documents. Except to the extent set forth in reports filed by Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Company has complied in all material respects with, and does not violate or contravene in any material respect, any provision of any applicable law, or any judgment, decree or order of any court or governmental or regulatory authority, bureau, agency or official applicable to the Company or the business or operations of the Company, and Company is not in violation of or in default under any provision of its charter documents or by-laws, or any provision of any contract, agreement or instrument (including, without limitation, any writing evidencing any indebtedness or any guaranty) to which the Company is a party or by which such person or any of its property is bound or effected, the violation of or contravention of or 14 16 default under or in respect of which are reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the financial position, business, operations or prospects of the Company. 4.2.3 ACQUISITION OF CONSENTS. No authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or filing or registration with any person, court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, other than those which have been obtained, is or will be necessary to the valid execution and delivery to the Bank or performance by the Company of any Financing Documents, except as shall have no practical adverse effect as Bank shall determine in its sole discretion. 4.2.4 VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY. Each of the Financing Documents when delivered and executed by Company hereunder will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of Company enforceable against Company in accordance with their respective terms. 4.2.5 FINANCIAL INFORMATION. The following information with respect to Company has heretofore been furnished to the Bank: the consolidated balance sheets of Company and Subsidiaries as of January 1, 1989 together with consolidated statements of income and expenses, sources and uses of funds, retained earnings, paid-in capital, and surplus and changes in financial position for the fiscal year then ending, certified by Coopers & Lybrand, independent certified public accountants. Each of the financial statements referred to in this Section was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis and presents fairly the financial condition of the Person being reported on at such dates and is complete and correct in all material respects. Since October 10, 1988, there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition or operations of Company or any of the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. 4.2.6 NO LITIGATION. Except as set forth in Exhibit G, there is no litigation, at law or in equity, or any proceeding before any Federal, state, or municipal board or other governmental or administrative agency pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, or any basis therefore, which involves a material risk of judgment or liability not fully covered by insurance which may result, either individually or in the aggregate, in any material adverse change in the business or assets or in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company, and no judgment, decree, or order of any Federal, state, or municipal court, board or other governmental or administrative agency has been issued against the Company which has or may have a material adverse effect on the business or assets or on the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company. 4.2.7 REGULATION U. After applying the proceeds of the Loan, margin stock (as defined in Regulation U constitutes less than 25% of those assets of company and of Borrower which are subject to any restrictions on sale, pledge or other disposition while the Loan remains outstanding. 4.2.8 ABSENCE OF ADVERSE AGREEMENTS. Company is not a party to any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any lease or other agreement or instrument or subject to any corporate restriction which would have a 15 17 practical adverse effect as Bank shall determine in its sole discretion on the business, properties, assets, operations or condition, financial or otherwise, of Company or on the ability of Company to carry out its obligations under the Financing Documents. 4.2.9 TAXES. Company has filed all tax returns (federal, state and local) required to be filed by it and has paid, or made adequate, provisions for the payment of, all taxes which have or may become due pursuant to said returns, for which the failure to file or pay would have a material adverse effect upon Company. 4.2.10 ERISA. Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity do not maintain or contribute to any Single Employer Plan which is not in substantial compliance with ERISA, as amended, or which has incurred any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of section 412 and 418B of the Code, or which has applied for or obtained a waiver from the Internal Revenue Service of any minimum funding requirement under section 412 of the Code. Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity have not incurred any liability to the PBGC in connection with any Plan covering any employees of Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity in amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) in the aggregate or ceased operations at any facility or withdrawn from any Plan in a manner which could subject any of them to liability under section 4062(e), 4063 or 4064 of ERISA in amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) in the aggregate, and know of no facts or circumstance which might give rise to any liability of Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity to the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA in amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) in the aggregate. Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity have not incurred any withdrawal liability in amount exceeding Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) in the aggregate (including but not limited to any contingent or secondary withdrawal liability) within the meaning of sections 4201 and 4202 of ERISA, to any Multiemployer Plan, and no event has occurred, and there exists no condition or set of circumstances, which presents a risk of the occurrence of any withdrawal from or the partition, termination, reorganization or insolvency of any Multiemployer Plan which could result in any liability to a Multiemployer Plan in amount exceeding Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) in the aggregate. Full payment has been made of all amounts which Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity are required to have paid as contributions to any Plan under applicable law or under any Plan or any agreement relating to any Plan to which Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity is a party. Company and each Commonly Controlled Entity have made adequate provision for reserves to meet contributions that have not been made because they are not yet due under the terms of any Plan or related agreements. Neither Company nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has any knowledge, or reason to believe, that a Reportable Event has occurred with respect to any Plan which could result in a liability or liabilities of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) or more in the aggregate. 4.2.11 ACCURACY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. None of Company's representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement or in any document 16 18 or certificate taken together with any related document or certificate furnished pursuant to this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary to make any statement of fact contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which it was made, not misleading; except that unless provided otherwise any such document or certificate which is dated speaks as of the date stated and not the present. 4.2.12 SOLVENCY, ETC. After giving effect to the consummation of the Loan to be made under this Agreement as of the time this representation and warranty is given (a) Company will be able to pay its debts as they become due, (b) Company will have funds and capital sufficient to carry on its business and all businesses in which it is about to engage, and (c) the Company will own property having a value both at fair valuation and at fair saleable value in the ordinary course of its business greater than the amount required to pay its Obligations, including for this purpose unliquidated and disputed claims. Company will not be rendered insolvent within the meaning of Section 101(31) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, by the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of any transactions contemplated herein. 4.2.13 LICENSES, REGISTRATIONS, COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS, ETC. Company has all permits, governmental licenses, registrations and approvals, material to carrying out its businesses as presently conducted and as required by law or the rules and regulations of any federal, foreign governmental, state, county or local association, corporation or governmental agency, body, instrumentality or commission having jurisdiction over Company including but not limited to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the United States Department of Labor, the United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and analogous and related state and foreign agencies. Except as previously disclosed to the Bank in writing, there is no material violation or failure of compliance or allegation of such violation or failure of compliance known to Company on the part of Company or any Subsidiaries with any of the foregoing permits, licenses, registrations, approvals, rules or regulations and there is no material action, proceeding or investigation pending or to the knowledge of Company threatened nor has Company received any notice of such which might result in the termination or suspension of any such permit, license, registration or approval. 4.2.14 PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS; BOOKS AND RECORDS. Company's principal place of business is located at Company's address set forth in Section 8.8. All of Company's books and records are kept at its principal place of business. 4.2.15 SUBSIDIARIES. All Subsidiaries of Company are listed on Exhibit J. ARTICLE 5. COVENANTS OF BORROWER AND COMPANY SECTION 5.1 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER AND COMPANY OTHER 17 19 THAN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. From the date hereof and thereafter for so long as Borrower or Company is indebted to the Bank under any of the Financing Documents, Borrower and Company will with respect to themselves unless noted otherwise below, and unless the Bank shall otherwise consent in writing: 5.1.1 PAYMENT OF TAXES, ETC. Duly pay and discharge, or cause to paid and discharged, when the same shall become due and payable, all material taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, imposed upon it and its properties, sales and activities, or upon the income and profits therefrom, as well as the claims for labor, materials, or supplies which if unpaid might by law become a lien or charge upon any of its properties; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to make any such payment at any time while it shall be contested in good faith by appropriate actions its obligations to do so if it shall have set aside on its books reserves (segregated to the extent required by generally accepted accounting principles) adequate with respect thereto, all determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. 5.1.2 OTHER OBLIGATIONS. Except as otherwise required by this Agreement, pay, perform, discharge and fulfill all of its obligations, liabilities and covenants under each material document, instrument or agreement to which it is a party, except when the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate actions. 5.1.3 PRESERVATION OF EXISTENCE, ETC. Maintain its corporate existence and comply in all material respects with all valid and applicable statutes, rules and regulations. 5.1.4 ESOP COMPLIANCE. Keep in force and effect the ESOP Trust Agreement and continually satisfy the requirements for (i) qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code, (ii) tax exempt status of the ESOP under Section 501(a) of the Code and any Treasury regulations now or hereafter in effect, (iii) treatment of the ESOP Plan as a qualified employee stock ownership plan under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code, (iv) exemption of the loan under Section 4975(d)(3) of the Code from the prohibited transaction tax imposed by Section 4975(a) of the Code, (v) exemption from the prohibited transaction provisions of Section 406(b) of ERISA and (vi) qualification of the Loan as a Securities Acquisition Loan within the meaning of Code Section 133. 5.1.5 CONTRIBUTION TO ESOP. With respect to Company only, contribute or cause to be contributed to Borrower such amounts as are necessary for Borrower to repay the Note in accordance with its terms. 5.1.6 ACCOUNTING SYSTEM AND RECORDS. Maintain a standard system of accounting and adequate records and books of account, in which complete entries will be made in accordance with GAAP and with applicable requirements of any governmental authority having jurisdiction over Borrower, Company or Subsidiary, reflecting all financial transactions. 5.1.7 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES, ETC. Maintain and preserve all of its material properties necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business, in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. 18 20 5.1.8 PREVENTION. Prevent the proceeds of the Loan from being used for any purpose other than that permitted herein. SECTION 5.2 NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF BORROWER AND COMPANY. From the date hereof and thereafter for so long as Borrower or Company is indebted to Bank under any of the Financing Documents, neither Borrower nor Company will with respect to themselves, and without the prior written consent of Bank: 5.2.1 DISSOLUTION, ETC. With less than thirty (30) days written notice to Bank, dissolve, liquidate, terminate, wind up, or merge or consolidate with another Person or sell, assign, lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or a substantial part of its assets or interests in real property (whether now owned or hereafter acquired). 5.2.2 INDEBTEDNESS. With respect to Borrower only and with less than fifteen (15) days written notice to Bank, incur, create, become or be liable directly or indirectly in any manner with respect to or permit to exist any Indebtedness except: (a) Indebtedness under the Financing Documents; and (b) Indebtedness described in the financial statements or other information provided to Bank and existing on the Closing Date; provided that such Indebtedness is paid in accordance with its stated terms without renewal, extension or modification. 5.2.3 INDEBTEDNESS OF OTHER PERSONS. With respect to Borrower only, assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become directly or contingently liable in connection with any obligation or Indebtedness of any other person. 5.2.4 PAYMENT OR PREPAYMENT OF OTHER LOANS. With respect to Borrower only and with less than thirty (30) days written notice to Bank, make any payment or prepayment of any principal of or interest on or any payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment, other repayment of principal or deposit for the purpose of any of the foregoing, except payments in connection with the Original Note. 5.2.5 COMPLIANCE WITH ERISA. With respect to Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity only and with less than thirty (30) days written notice to Bank, (a) terminate, or cease to have an obligation to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan so as to result in any material liability of the Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity to PBGC or to any Multiemployer Plan, (b) engage in any "prohibited transaction" (as defined in section 4975 of the Code) involving any Plan which would result in a material liability of the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity for an excise tax or civil penalty in connection therewith, (c) except for any deficiency caused by a waiver of the minimum funding requirement under section 412 of the Code, as described above, incur or suffer to exist any material "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in section 302 of ERISA and sections 412 and/or 418 of the Code) of the Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity, whether or not waived, involving any Single Employer Plan, (d) incur or suffer to exist any Reportable Event or the appointment of a trustee or institution of proceedings for appointment of a trustee for any Single Employer Plan if, in the case of a Reportable Event, same continues unremedied for ten (10) days after notice of 19 21 such Reportable Event pursuant to section 4043(a), (c) or (d) of ERISA is given, if in the reasonable opinion of the Banks any of the foregoing is likely to result in a material liability of the Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity. The assets held under these Plans being sufficient to protect all accrued benefits, (e) allow or suffer to exist any event or condition, which presents a material risk of incurring a material liability of the Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity to PBGC by reason of termination of any such Plan or (f) cause or permit any Plan maintained by Company and/or any Commonly Controlled Entity to be out of compliance with ERISA. For purposes of this section "material liability" shall be deemed to mean any liability of Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($50,000.00) or more in the aggregate. SECTION 5.3 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. From the date hereof and thereafter for as long as Borrower or Company is indebted to Bank under any of the Financing Documents, Borrower and Company will, unless the Bank shall otherwise consent in writing, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Bank: 5.3.1 as soon as possible after, and in any event within one Banking Day after an officer of Borrower or Company, as the case may be, acquires knowledge of an Event of Default or Default, the written statement of the Borrower or of an officer of the Company setting forth details of such Event of Default or Default and the action which the Borrower or Company proposes to take with respect thereto; 5.3.2 at the end of each fiscal year of Company, a certificate executed by Borrower and a certificate executed by an officer of Company which shall contain a statement in the form of EXHIBIT E to the effect that no Event of Default or Default has occurred, without having been waived in writing or if there shall have been an Event of Default or Default not previously waived in writing pursuant to the provisions hereof, such certificate shall disclose the nature thereof; 5.3.3 with respect to Company only, promptly after the same are sent, copies of all financial reports which the Company sends to its stockholders or national securities exchange and promptly after the same are filed, copies of all financial statements, forms and reports submitted to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or successor governmental authority; 5.3.4 promptly after the commencement thereof, notice of all material actions, suits and proceedings before any court or governmental department, commissions, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, known to Company and affecting Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary; 5.3.5 such other material information respecting the business, properties or the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of Borrower, Company or any Subsidiaries as Bank may from time to time reasonably request; 5.3.6 prompt written notice of any material adverse change in Borrower's, Company's or any Subsidiary's condition, financial or otherwise, 20 22 and an explanation thereof and of the actions Borrower, Company or such Subsidiary propose to take with respect thereto; 5.3.7 within 30 days after execution, copies of all documents that amend, modify or delete any term or provision of the ESOP Trust Agreement or ESOP Plan, or that materially affect the validity of the ESOP; and 5.3.8 written notice of the following events, as soon as possible and in any event within fifteen (15) days after an officer of Company knows or has reason to know thereof: (i) the occurrence or expected occurrence of any Reportable Event with respect to any Plan, or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking or expected taking of any other action by PBGC, Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity to terminate, withdraw or partially withdraw from any Plan and, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the Reorganization (as defined in Section 4241 of ERISA) or Insolvency (as defined in Section 4245 of ERISA) of such Plan and in addition to such notice, deliver to the Lender whichever of the following may be applicable: (a) a certificate executed by an officer of Company setting forth details as to such Reportable Event and the action that Company or Commonly Controlled Entity proposes to take with respect thereto, together with a copy of any notice of such Reportable Event that may be required to be filed with PBGC, or (b) any notice delivered by PBGC evidencing its intent to institute such proceedings or any notice to PBGC that such Plan is to be terminated, as the case may be. ARTICLE 6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT SECTION 6.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events ("Events of Default") shall constitute the default of Borrower and Company under each of the Financing Documents: 6.1.1 if Borrower or Company shall fail to make due and punctual payment of any principal, fees, interest and/or other amounts payable under this Agreement, as provided in the Note and/or under any Financing Document whether at the date due or at a date fixed for prepayment or when due by acceleration, and such failure shall have continued for more than five (5) days; 6.1.2 if Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its or their debts as they become due, or shall admit in writing its or their inability to pay its debts as they become due or shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or shall file any petition or answer seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy laws or other applicable federal, state or other statute, law or regulation, or shall seek or consent to or acquiesce in the ap pointment of any trustee, receiver or liquidator of it or of all or any substantial part of its properties, or if partnership or corporate action shall be taken for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or 6.1.3 to the extent not described in Section 6.1.2, (i) if the 21 23 Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary shall be the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding, or (ii) if any proceeding against any of them seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution, or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy law or other applicable federal, foreign, state or other statute, law or regulation shall be commenced, or (iii) if any trustee, receiver or liquidator of any of them or of all or any substantial part of any or all of their properties shall be appointed without their consent or acquiescence; provided that in any of the cases described above in this Section, such proceeding or appointment shall not be an Event of Default if Borrower, Company or the Subsidiary in question shall cause such proceeding or appointment to be discharged, vacated, dismissed or stayed within sixty (60) days after commencement thereof; or 6.1.4 if final judgment or judgments after all appeals of right have been exhausted aggregating more than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) shall be rendered against the Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary and shall remain undischarged, unstayed or unpaid for an aggregate of thirty (30) days (whether or not consecutive) after entry thereof; or 6.1.5 if Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary shall default (after giving effect to any applicable grace period) in the due and punctual payment of the principal of or interest on any Indebtedness exceeding in the aggregate One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), or if any default shall have occurred and be continuing after any applicable grace period under any mortgage, note or other agreement evidencing, securing or providing for the creation of such Indebtedness exceeding in the aggregate One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), which results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness; 6.1.6 in addition to the provisions of PARAGRAPH 6.1.1, if there shall be any default in the performance of any obligation, covenant or condition contained in this Agreement, or in any of the Financing Documents or other agreements securing payment of the Note or payment of any obligations or Indebtedness to be observed or performed pursuant to the terms of the Financing Documents, as the case may be, and such default shall not be remedied or cured to Bank's satisfaction within thirty (30) Business Days; 6.1.7 if any of the representations and warranties made or deemed made by Borrower or Company to Bank pursuant to this Agreement proves to have been false or misleading in any material respect when made and continues to be material at the time of such default; 6.1.8 if there shall be any attachment of any deposits or other property of Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary in the possession of Bank or any attachment of any other property of Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary in an amount exceeding One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), which shall not be discharged within thirty (30) days of the date of such attachment; or 6.1.9 if any certification of the financial statements, furnished to the Bank pursuant to Section 5.3, shall contain any qualification; provided, however, that such qualifications will not be deemed an Event of Default if in each case (i) such certification shall state that the examination of the 22 24 financial statements covered thereby was conducted in accordance with gen erally accepted auditing standards, including but not limited to all such tests of the accounting records as are considered neces sary in the circumstances by the independent certified public accountants preparing such statements, (ii) such financial state ments were prepared in accordance with GAAP and (iii) such quali fication does not involve the "going concern" status of the entity being reported upon. ARTICLE 7. REMEDIES OF BANK 7.1 GENERALLY Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default the Bank may at any time thereafter declare the obligation of the Bank to make the Loan to be terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate, and the Bank may at any time thereafter, by notice to the Borrower or Company, declare i) the entire unpaid principal amount of the Note, ii) all fees and interest accrued and unpaid thereon, iii) all amounts under any of the other Financing Documents, and iv) any and all other Indebtedness hereunder to be immediately due and payable, whereupon the unpaid principal of the Note, all such accrued fees and interest and other such amounts and Indebtedness shall be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower and Company; provided, however that in the event that an assignee or holder of the Note shall be a "Party in Interest" as defined in Section 3(14) of ERISA, the Bank shall have no right to accelerate the due date of unpaid principal on the Note, fees or interest accrued thereon; and provided further that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under PARAGRAPHS 6.1.2, 6.1.3 or 6.1.7, the unpaid principal of the Note, all fees and interest accrued and unpaid thereon and other amounts under any of the other Financing Documents and any and all other such Indebtedness of Borrower and Company to Bank shall thereupon be due and payable in full without any need for Bank to make any such declaration or take any action and Bank's obligation to make the Loan shall simultaneously terminate automatically. 7.2 LIMITED RECOURSE Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Financing Documents, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Bank's recourse with respect to assets of Borrower for satisfaction of Borrower's indebtedness and obligations incurred hereunder and under the Note shall be limited only to the extent required under ERISA. The foregoing limitations shall not be construed to affect in any way the rights and power of Bank to realize upon the Collateral and to exercise its other rights and and remedies specifically conferred by any of the Financing Documents upon the occurrence of an Event of Default. Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to modify, diminish, terminate, limit or affect in any way the liability of Company under the Financing Documents which the parties intend shall at all times constitute absolute, unconditional and irrevocable obligations of the parties thereto including, without limitation, an absolute, unconditional and irrevocable guaranty of payment of the full unpaid balance of all principal, interest and other obligations and indebtedness of Borrower under this Agreement and the Note. 23 25 ARTICLE 8. MISCELLANEOUS Section 8.1 Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process. ----------- ---------------------------------------------- 8.1.1 Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law, Borrower and Company irrevocably: 8.1.1.1 agree that any suit, action, or other legal proceeding arising out of this Agreement, the Loan or the Financing Documents may be brought in the courts of record of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or the courts of the United States located in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; 8.1.1.2 consent to the jurisdiction of each such court in any such suit, action or proceeding; and 8.1.1.3 waive any objection which it may have to the laying of venue of such suit, action or proceeding in any of such courts. For such time as any of the Indebtedness of the Borrower or Company to Bank shall be unpaid in whole or in part, Borrower and Company irrevocably designates the Secretary of State of New Hampshire as their agent to accept and acknowledge on their behalf service of any and all process in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and agrees and consents that, provided Bank has first made reasonable efforts to serve Borrower or Company at its business address in Nashua, New Hampshire, any such service of process upon such agent and written notice of such service to Borrower or Company by registered or certified mail shall be taken and held to be valid personal service upon Borrower and Company regardless of where Borrower or Company shall then be doing business and that any such service of process shall be of the same force and validity as if service were made upon it according to the laws governing the validity and requirements of such service in each such state and waives any claim of lack of personal service or other error by reason of any such service. Any notice, process, pleadings or other papers served upon the aforesaid designated agent shall, within three (3) Business Days after such service, be sent by certified or registered mail to Borrower or Company at its address set forth in this Agreement and to Borrower's Counsel at its address set forth in Section 8.08. Section 8.2 Indemnification. ----------- --------------- The rates of interest specified in Section 2.2 prior to an Event of Inclusion has been agreed upon by Borrower and Bank based upon the following assumptions: 1) that through and including the scheduled maturity date of the Note fifty percent (50%) of the amount of interest received by Bank on the loan shall be exempt from Federal income tax under the Code Section 133; and 2) Bank shall not be liable for tax on prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code. If for any reason, including but not limited to reasons identified in the definition of Event of Inclusion, at any time, whether before or after maturity of the Note, the assumption set forth above shall fail or become inaccurate, Borrower (A) shall indemnify Bank and pay to 24 26 Bank upon demand such additional sums as are necessary to make Bank whole and to compensate Bank so that Bank's after-Federal tax yield on the loan shall be equivalent to the after-Federal tax yield which it would have earned had such assumptions not failed or become inaccurate (provided, however, that in no event shall such sums exceed an amount which, when added to the rate of interest paid or payable under Section 2.2 hereof, would cause the effective rate paid by Borrower hereunder during period in which such rate of interest under Section 2.02 hereof was in effect to exceed an annual rate in excess of Commercial Base Rate plus one-half of one percent (1/2%)), and (B) shall indemnify Bank and pay to Bank all taxes, interest and penalties incurred by Bank or assessed by the Internal Revenue Service or any state or local taxing authority arising as a result of the failure or inaccuracy of any of the assumptions set forth herein. Further, in the event that Borrower fails to indemnify Bank within thirty 30 days after notice of any such assessment or deficiency, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify Bank and hold Bank harmless from and against any liability or damage which Bank may incur as a result of contesting any such assessment or deficiency and to pay Bank on demand amounts equal to all cost and expenses which the Bank may incur in connection with contesting any such assessment or deficiency, including reasonable attorneys' and accountants' fees and disbursements, and interest and penalties payable as a result thereof. SECTION 8.3 RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. No right or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Bank in this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given under this Agreement or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy under this Agreement, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. SECTION 8.4 INTEREST ON DELINQUENT PAYMENTS. Interest at the rate of Commercial Base Rate plus two percent (2%) per annum shall accrue and be payable on demand on all amounts payable to Bank pursuant to the Financing Documents that are not paid by the date due from such due date until such amount is paid. SECTION 8.5 DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER. No delay in exercising or failure to exercise by Bank any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Agreement or by law to Bank may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Bank. SECTION 8.6 WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS. Borrower and Company covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they will not at any time insist upon, or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Agreement; and Borrower and Company (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waive all benefit and advantage of any such law and covenant that they will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of 25 27 any power herein granted to Bank, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. SECTION 8.7 AMENDMENTS, ETC. No amendment, modification, termination, or waiver of any provision of the Financing Documents, other than the ESOP Plan or ESOP Trust Agreement, nor consent to any departure by Borrower or Company therefrom shall be effective unless the same shall be in a written notice given by a duly authorized officer of Bank. SECTION 8.8 ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES, ETC. All notices, re quests, demands and other communications provided for hereunder (other than those which, under the terms of this Agreement, may be given by telephone, which shall be effective when received verbally) shall be in writing (including telegraphic, telexed or telecopied communication) and mailed, telegraphed, telexed, tele copied or delivered to the applicable party as indicated below: If to Borrower or Company Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102 Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: Neil Gordon Telecopy: (603) 888-1427 With copies to: Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. One Financial Center Boston, MA 02111 Attention: George L. Chimento, Esq. Telecopy: (617) 542-2241 If to Bank: Shawmut Bank, N.A. One Federal Street Boston, Massachusetts 02211 Attention: David A. Splaine Telecopy: (617)292-4417 With a copy to: Hinckley, Allen, Snyder & Comen One Financial Center Boston, MA 02108 Attention: Frederick P. McClure, Esq. Telex: 952039 HATS PVD-UD Telecopy: (617) 345-9020 or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to each other party complying as to the delivery 26 28 with the terms of this Section. All such notices, requests, demands and other communications shall be effective when received. Requests, certificates, items provided pursuant to Section 5.3, and other routine mailings or notices need not be accompanied by a copy to legal counsel for the Banks or the Borrower. SECTION 8.9 COSTS, EXPENSES AND TAXES. Regardless of whether the Loan is made, Borrower and Company agree to pay the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of Messrs. Hinckley, Allen, Snyder & Comen, counsel for the Bank in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, amendment and administration of the Financing Documents and the Loan. Borrower agrees to pay on demand all reasonable costs and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by Bank, upon or after an Event of Default, if any, in connection with the enforcement of any of the Financing Documents and any amendments, waivers, or consents with respect thereto. In addition, Borrower shall pay on demand any and all costs, expenses and fees payable or determined to be payable in connection with the commitment, execution and delivery of the Financing Documents, including, but not limited to, revenue, stamp and other taxes and fees, title insurance premiums and costs, recording fees, appraisal fees, and surety fees, and agrees to save Bank harmless from and against any and all liabilities with respect to or resulting from any delay in paying or omission to pay such costs, expenses, taxes and fees. SECTION 8.10 PARTICIPATIONS. Bank may sell participations in all or part of the Loan made by it or any other interest herein, in which event the participant shall not have any rights under any Financing Document (the participant's rights against Bank in respect of that participation to be those set forth in the agreement executed by Bank in favor of the participant relating thereto) and all amounts payable by Borrower or Company hereunder or thereunder shall be determined as if the Bank had not sold such participation. Bank may furnish any information concerning Bank, Borrower, Company and any Subsidiary in the possession of Bank from time to time to participants (including prospective participants), provided that such participants or prospective participants agree to keep confidential any information provided by Bank pursuant to this paragraph. Bank shall not disclose information concerning Borrower, Company or any Subsidiary to a prospective participant or participant until five (5) days have elapsed after depositing postage-prepaid in the U.S. mail written notice to Company of such disclosure. SECTION 8.11 BINDING EFFECT; ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower, Company and Bank and their respective successors and assigns, except that neither Borrower nor Company shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of Bank. This Agreement and all covenants, representations and warranties made herein and/or in any of the other Financing Documents shall survive the making of the Loan, the execution and delivery of the Financing Documents and shall continue in effect so long as any amounts payable under or in connection with any of the Financing Documents or any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or Company to the Bank remains unpaid; provided, however, that Section 8.2 shall survive and remain in full force and effect after repayment in full of all amounts payable under or in 27 29 connection with all of the Financing Documents and any other such Indebtedness. SECTION 8.12 ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE. For purposes of this Agreement, Bank shall not be deemed to have actual knowledge of any fact or state of facts unless the senior loan officer or any other officer responsible for Borrower's and Company's account established pursuant to this Agreement at Bank, shall, in fact, have actual knowledge of such fact or state of facts or unless written notice of such fact shall have been received by Bank in accordance with Section 8.8. SECTION 8.13 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and the Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. SECTION 8.14 SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any juris diction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the ex tent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity or en forceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. SECTION 8.15 HEADINGS. Article and Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose. SECTION 8.16 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed and delivered in any number of counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, and this Agreement shall be effective when at least one counterpart hereof has been executed by each of the parties hereto. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as a sealed instrument as of the 22nd day of May, 1989. In the presence of: /S/ ROBERT STEIN /S/ NEIL R. GORDON ---------------------------- ------------------------------ Neil R. Gordon, as Trustee In the presence of: EKCO GROUP, INC. /S/ NEIL R. GORDON /S/ ROBERT STEIN ---------------------------- ------------------------------ Robert Stein, President In the presence of: SHAWMUT BANK N.A. /S/JAMES JUDD By: /S/ DAVID A. SPLAINE ---------------------------- ------------------------------ Its: Vice President 28 EX-10.7 10 EMPLOYMENT AGMT FOR R. STEIN 1 EXHIBIT 10.7 ------------ EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN EKCO GROUP, INC. AND ROBERT STEIN AS OF April 18, 1994 2 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made this 18th day of April, 1994, which shall be effective as of the 18th day of April, 1994 (hereinafter the "effective date") by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business in Nashua, New Hampshire (hereinafter "Group") and Robert Stein, of 30 Blood Road, Andover, Massachusetts 01810 (hereinafter "Executive"). WHEREAS, Group desires to employ Executive and Executive desires to accept such employment upon the terms and conditions herein set forth; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. EMPLOYMENT ---------- Group hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment as an executive employee of Group to perform such executive and managerial services as may be assigned to him by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of Group (the "Board of Directors"), consistent with such status as an executive employee. Executive agrees to use his best efforts, skills and abilities faithfully to promote the interests of Group and to perform such services as may be required of him by Group from time to time consistent with his status, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Board of Directors. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Group (if and so long as he is elected to that office by the Board of Directors) and to serve (without additional compensation) as a director, executive officer or executive employee of such Affiliates of Group as Group may from time to time reasonably request. Executive agrees to work exclusively for Group (and such Affiliates) as his full-time employment during the term of this Agreement, except as Group and Executive may otherwise agree in writing from time to time. 2. TERM ---- The term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the effective date of this Agreement and continue until terminated as hereinafter set forth. -1- 3 3. PRINCIPAL LOCATION ------------------ Subject to the following provisions of this Section 3, Executive shall perform the duties of his office generally in, and shall not be obligated to maintain his office in any place other than, Nashua, New Hampshire or within the metropolitan Boston, Massachusetts area; provided, however, that he shall be obligated to take such trips outside of such area as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with his duties and Group shall pay all reasonable costs of travel and living expenses incurred in connection therewith. Furthermore, if Group's principal executive office is relocated to a location outside Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston metropolitan area Executive shall, subject to his rights upon an event of a Constructive Termination under Section 7.2.3, be obligated to perform duties at such relocated office and Group shall pay Executive all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in relocating to such new area. 4. COMPENSATION ------------ 4.1 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, for his services hereunder Executive shall receive from Group the following compensation: 4.1.1 Salary ("Salary") at the annual rate of $370,000 (the "Base Salary Rate"), payable in equal installments in accordance with Group's pay policy and in any event not less frequently than monthly, subject to adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.2; 4.1.2 Such other monetary compensation by way of bonus or otherwise, if any, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion; 4.1.3 Such fringe benefits (including, without limitation, vacation time, group life, split-dollar life, medical, dental and other insurance, retirement, including, but not limited to, Group's Supplemental Retirement Plan, pension, profit-sharing and similar plans) as Group may provide from time to time for its executive employees. Group shall in any event, whether or not such coverage is provided for other executive employees, provide Executive group life or other life insurance at its expense with a death benefit equal to at least twice Executive's Adjusted Salary Rate (as defined in Section 4.2), in addition to any life insurance payable to Executive or his beneficiaries under Section 6.2.1 below or any life insurance for which Executive may pay premiums; and -2- 4 4.1.4 Such other compensation pursuant to such executive bonus plans, restricted stock purchase plans, stock option plans or other stock plans, available to employees of Group from time to time, as the Board of Directors may in its sole discretion determine. 4.2 The Base Salary Rate shall be subject to increase from time to time as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion pursuant to a review of Executive's performance by the Board of Directors, which review shall be conducted at such time as the Board of Directors shall determine, but in any event at least once during each twelve (12) months of the term of this Agreement. The Base Salary Rate as from time to time increased is referred to herein as the "Adjusted Salary Rate." 5. REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES AND MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS -------------------------------------------------- 5.1 Group shall reimburse Executive for travel, entertainment and other business expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the business of Group and its Affiliates to the extent and in a manner consistent with then company policy. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Group shall furnish Executive with an automobile owned or leased by Group, comparable in value to the automobile Executive is provided by Group as of the date hereof, together with fuel and maintenance, for use by Executive primarily in connection with the performance by Executive of his duties under this Agreement and primarily for the benefit of Group. Unless Executive otherwise agrees, such automobile shall be exchanged by Group for a new automobile no less frequently than once every two years during the term of employment of Executive pursuant to this Agreement and any renewal hereof. 5.2 Group shall reimburse Executive for annual comprehensive physical examinations, including the costs of any and all tests, procedures and consultations as may be required by a medical doctor or doctors chosen by Executive for such purposes. 6. TERMINATION UPON DEATH OR DISABILITY ------------------------------------ 6.1 This Agreement shall terminate upon the death of Executive. In such event, (i) all compensation hereunder shall terminate, (ii) Executive's estate shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's estate's obligation to pay the -3- 5 option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (iii) Group shall pay to Executive's estate the following, in addition to the amounts in Section 7.4 (i) and (ii), to which Executive shall also be entitled: (a) a lump-sum payment equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable no later than sixty (60) days after the date of such termination; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. To secure the payment of subsection (a) above, Group may maintain life insurance on Executive's life payable to Executive's estate or other beneficiary, which life insurance coverage shall be in addition to the amount provided for pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1.3 above (or any life insurance for which Executive pays premiums). 6.2 If, by virtue of Executive's total and permanent disability (more fully described in Section 6.2.4 below), Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2.3 below. Termination of this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to terminate Executive's status or benefits as an employee of Group. Such status shall be consistent with Group's policy of employment in effect at the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability, and the benefits provided in this Section 6.2 shall be additive to the benefits provided in Section 4.1.3 which Group provides from time to time for its executive employees. 6.2.1 In the event of Executive's permanent and total disability, (i) Executive (or Executive's legal representative) shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's (or Executive's legal representative's) obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of disability as if all restrictions had -4- 6 lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (ii) Group shall pay to Executive (or his legal representative) (a) amounts in lieu of Salary, at the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the effective date of permanent and total disability, payable in the manner specified in Section 4.1.1, for a period of thirty-six months following the effective date of such permanent and total disability (the "Thirty-Six Month Period") at the rate of one-thirty-sixth of such Adjusted Salary Rate per month; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to the Thirty-Six Month Period and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to the Thirty-Six Month Period and have not yet been paid. 6.2.2 Amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under Section 6.2.1 above shall not be required to be reduced by the amount of any disability insurance proceeds actually paid to or for the benefit of Executive with respect to such Thirty-Six Month Period under any disability policy the premiums for which have been paid by Group or any Affiliate. During such Thirty-Six Month Period, Group shall maintain at Group's sole expense the life insurance policies referred to in the second sentence of Section 4.1.3 and in Section 6.1 and, in the event of Executive's death during the Thirty-Six Month Period, shall pay the death benefit provided for in Section 4.1.3 in addition to the life insurance benefits payable to the beneficiaries of the policies referred to in Section 6.1 which shall be payable in the event of Executive's death during such Thirty-Six Month Period. In addition, during such Thirty-Six Month Period, Group shall continue to provide medical and dental coverage as Executive shall have been receiving as of the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability. If and to the extent such continuation is not possible, Group shall cooperate with Executive to enable Executive, if possible, either to buy the applicable policy or to continue coverage, to the same extent as provided in Section 7.1 in the case of a termination thereunder. 6.2.3 Upon the expiration of the Thirty-Six Month Period, this Agreement shall terminate. 6.2.4 The determination that, by virtue of total and -5- 7 permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by Group and reasonably satisfactory to Executive (or his legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by Group. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, Executive shall be conclusively presumed to be totally and permanently disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury he fails to perform such duties for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) consecutive calendar days or for any periods aggregating six (6) months or more in any twelve (12) month period. For purposes of this Section 6.2, the effective date of Executive's total and permanent disability shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which either such 180-day or such six-month period has expired. 7. TERMINATION BY EXECUTIVE OR GROUP; CHANGE OF CONTROL; AND CONSTRUCTIVE TERMINATION --------------------------------------------------------- 7.1 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Executive by written notice of at least three (3) months to Group, which time period may be waived, in whole or in part, by Group in its discretion. If such notice is given after six (6) months of but within twenty four (24) months of a Change of Control (as defined in Section 7.5) (a "Change of Control Notice"), and unless such Change of Control shall have been approved by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of Group with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate, if he dies prior to receiving the payments hereinafter set forth in this sentence) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the Ekco Group, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") -6- 8 for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). For the purposes of this Section 7.1, the time when a termination occurs shall be the effective date of termination of Executive. In addition, in the event of such a termination pursuant to a Change of Control Notice, Group shall provide, and Executive shall continue to be entitled to receive, such medical, dental and life insurance coverage as he shall have been receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of his Change of Control Notice until the earlier of (x) his full-time employment by a third party who offers Executive at least comparable benefits in the particular benefit category or (y) three (3) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. In the event of termination as provided in this Section 7.1 Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination or thereafter to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in this Section 7.1, Section 7.4 and Section 7.8. Any compensation payable under this Section 7.1 shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death occurring after termination of his employment hereunder. In the event Executive dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled after the date of any such notice but prior to the date of termination of his employment under this Section 7.1, the provisions of this Section 7.1 and not the provisions of Section 6 shall apply. -7- 9 7.2 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Group, with or without good cause (as defined in Section 7.6), by written notice to Executive, effective immediately unless otherwise stated in such notice. 7.2.1 In the event Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by Group without "good cause" prior to a Change of Control, then Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment payable within thirty (30) days of the date of termination equal to (a) three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such notice, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. In addition, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of notice of termination until the earlier of (x) his full time employment by a third party who offers Executive comparable benefits or (y) three (3) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this 7.2.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such insurance policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group -8- 10 shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. Such compensation shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death subsequent to such notice but, in the event Executive (or his estate, legal representative or beneficiaries) receives disability benefits pursuant to Section 6, such benefits shall constitute an offset for amounts due under this Section 7.2.1. In the case of termination of his employment under this Section 7.2.1, Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.2 In the event Group shall terminate Executive's employment for good cause, then Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6 above), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.3 Immediately upon a Change of Control, and without regard to whether or not Executive's employment is terminated or a Constructive Termination occurs at such time or thereafter, Executive shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the Change of Control as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. Following a Change of Control and upon an event of "Constructive Termination" (as defined in Section 7.2.4) or termination of Executive's employment without good cause, Executive shall receive within ten (10) days of such event (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated -9- 11 to the Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs. For the purposes of this Section 7.2.3, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination in Section 7.2.4. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon Constructive Termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.3 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of Constructive Termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. 7.2.4 As used herein, "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) Executive's base salary is decreased below the level in effect on the date of the last amendment of this Agreement, or the bonus percentage applicable to Executive's participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without the Executive's consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee the Executive's bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of the Executive's job responsibilities is reduced without the Executive's consent or, (iii) a proposal is made to relocate Executive to a location other than Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area without his consent. 7.3 In order to assure Executive the prompt payment of amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 hereof, Group agrees promptly to secure and to keep in place an irrevocable letter of credit from Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. or another bank reasonably acceptable to Executive in the initial amount of four (4) times Executive's Base Salary, in substantially the form of Exhibit A, or upon other terms reasonably acceptable to Executive, which shall allow Executive (or his legal representative) to draw down amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 of this Agreement upon certification by Executive (or his legal representative) that payments are due him pursuant to this Agreement. The amount of the letter of credit shall be adjusted at least annually to reflect changes in Executive's salary, so that it shall at all times be at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. In -10- 12 addition, the letter of credit (or a separate letter of credit) shall include an amount which Group, in its reasonable judgment, determines is necessary to secure Group's obligations under any stock appreciation right plan or other equity-linked plan (other than the ESOP), provided, however, that such amount need not include any amount with respect to stock options, restricted stock subject to repurchase rights, or any equity plan giving Executive ownership of shares. An initial determination of the amount necessary to secure such equity-linked obligations shall be made on the date of grant to Executive of such equity-linked right, and the amount shall subsequently be adjusted at least annually to reflect the value on such date of such rights. A failure by Group to keep such letter(s) of credit in effect, or to renew the same or to make alternate arrangements to secure its obligations in the amount required hereunder, by way of an escrow agreement, trust, or other device, which arrangements shall be reasonably satisfactory to Executive, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of the letter of credit or any such alternate arrangement shall constitute an event of default under this Agreement entitling Executive, after written notice to Group and the passage of a ten (10) day cure period without such default being cured, all of the benefits accorded to him in the event of a termination without good cause pursuant to Section 7.2.1 or Section 7.2.3 after a Change of Control, whichever is higher, without, however, the requirement that Executive terminate his employment hereunder. Group agrees to notify Executive within three business days of any failure or inability to maintain or renew such letter of credit or other device adopted pursuant to this Section. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Board of Directors of Group by resolution of such Board with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then-serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, the obligation to maintain a letter of credit shall be relieved to the extent amounts are contributed to a trust or trusts under the terms of which such amounts are specifically earmarked as security for payment of obligations under this Agreement and are at all times at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. Such trust or trusts may contain a provision that its funds will be returned to Group so as to be available to its general creditors in the event of the bankruptcy of Group. Group agrees that it will not take any action to prevent, hinder or delay the exercise by Executive of his rights to exercise the security provisions provided in this Section 7.3 and, further, agrees to cooperate with -11- 13 Executive as may be necessary to enable Executive to exercise and obtain the benefit of such security provisions, in the absence of fraudulent or unlawful conduct on the part of Executive with respect to such exercise. 7.4 In the event of any termination pursuant to any of Sections 6, 7.1 or 7.2, Executive shall (i) be paid such portion of his Salary as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement, vacation accruals and similar items which have been properly incurred or accrued in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid; and (ii) be provided outplacement services by a professional outplacement firm of Executive's choosing at the expense of Group, who shall engage such firm directly on behalf of Executive, provided, however, that Group's liability with respect to providing such services will be limited to one-half of Executive's Adjusted Salary. 7.5 As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "Person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than Group or any employee stock plan of Group, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of Group representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date on which this Agreement is executed individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of Group cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Group; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, Group in which Group's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of Group (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of Group's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of Group's operating assets are sold -12- 14 (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating Group in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing Group's stock. 7.6 As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a material breach of any of Executive's obligations under Section 1 or 8 hereof, or any action by Executive during the term of this Agreement involving willful malfeasance or gross (but not simple) negligence on the part of Executive in a material respect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change of Control, "good cause" shall not be deemed to have occurred unless (a) the conduct which is the basis for such material breach is either willful or intentionally unlawful and (b) Executive shall not have ceased such conduct or cured the effect thereof, if curable, so that such breach shall no longer be material within thirty (30) days after Executive shall have received written notice from Group of Group's intention to terminate Executive's employment for good cause, which notice shall specify in detail the basis therefor. 7.7 Group, in its sole discretion, may apply for and procure in its own name (whether or not for its own benefit) policies of insurance insuring the life of Executive in such amounts as Group may deem advisable, in addition to insurance policies contemplated by Section 4.1.3 or Section 6.2.1. Executive shall have no right, title, or interest in any such policies of insurance, except to the extent his estate or other persons are specifically named as beneficiaries thereof. Executive agrees to submit to any medical or other examination and to execute and deliver any applications or other instrument in writing, reasonably necessary to effectuate such insurance. 7.8 The Executive shall be paid an additional amount ("Gross Up Payment") if any payments ("Payments Amounts") made to him or Executive's estate by Group or any of its Affiliates, under this Agreement or otherwise, are subject to the excise tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999 (the "Section 4999 Tax") or any successor Internal Revenue Code Section. The Gross Up Payment shall be computed so that the Executive retains a net amount equal to the Payment Amounts after deduction of any Section 4999 Tax on the Gross Up Payment. For the purposes of determining the amount of the Gross Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay -13- 15 Federal, State and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the calendar year in which the Payment Amounts are taxable to him under Code Section 4999. State and local income taxes shall be determined based upon the state and locality of Executive's domicile in said calendar year. The determination of the amount of the Section 4999 Tax and whether such Section 4999 Tax is payable shall be made by tax counsel selected by Group and approved by Executive. The Gross Up Payment shall be paid within 30 days of such computation and in no event (without written consent of Executive) later than the last day of the calendar year with respect to which the Section 4999 tax is imposed. If such opinion of tax counsel is not finally accepted by the Internal Revenue Service upon audit, then tax counsel (selected under the above procedure) shall compute appropriate adjustments and additional Gross Up Payments shall be computed, as provided above and paid to Executive, and Executive shall also be reimbursed for interest and other tax penalties, if applicable. 8. CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION ----------------------------------- 8.1 Executive's agreements set forth in this Section 8 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and the termination of his employment with Group for any reason. 8.2 Executive acknowledges that irreparable injury would be caused to Group by his breach of any of the provisions of this Section 8, and agrees that in the event of any such breach, Group and any of its Affiliates, in addition to such other rights and remedies as may exist in its favor, may apply to any court of law or equity having jurisdiction to enforce the specific performance of the provisions of this Section 8 and may apply for injunctive relief against any act which would violate any such provisions. 8.3 Executive recognizes that he now has knowledge of and/or may hereafter gain knowledge of, confidential information, trade secrets, confidential processes, confidential patentable or unpatentable inventions or confidential "know how", including, without limitation, techniques, formulae, designs, developments, projects, technical information and manufacturing process and distribution methods, relating to, or concerned with the business of Group and its Affiliates during the term of this Agreement and their respective suppliers, -14- 16 customers, stockholders, licensors, licensees, and other persons or entities with which Group or its Affiliates has, has had, or may in the future have any commercial, scientific or technical relationship, and which information has not previously been made public or thereafter made public. During the term of this Agreement and at all times following the termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone (other than as required in the regular course of his employment by Group or with the consent of the Board of Directors of Group) such information. The prohibitions contained in this Section 8.3 shall not apply to information which is (a) within the domain of the general public; (b) generally known within the industry or industries in which Group or its Affiliates is involved; or (c) independently developed by Executive without utilization of confidential information gained while in the employ of Group; provided that Executive shall not have disclosed such information in violation of this Agreement. All documents, records, apparatus, equipment and other physical property furnished to Executive by Group or any Affiliate of Group or produced by Executive or others in connection with his services to Group or any such Affiliate shall be and remain the sole property of Group. Executive will return and deliver such property to Group as and when requested by Group. Copies of documents and records may be kept, but shall be kept completely confidential to the same extent as other confidential information of Group. Executive shall return and deliver all such property upon termination of his employment for any reason, and Executive will not take with him any such property or any reproduction of such property upon such termination. 8.4 Any work or research or the results thereof, made or developed by Executive, alone or in conjunction with others during the term of his employment, including but without limitation, any designs, patents, inventions, processes, know-how or formulae created, invented or conceived during the period of his employment by Group, whether during or out of the usual hours of work, which arise out of or are related to the business, research, or development work or field of operation of Group, or any of its Affiliates, shall to the extent of Executive's interest therein be the sole and exclusive property of Group, shall be disclosed in writing to Group and to no other person, unless so directed in writing by the Board of Directors, and Executive hereby assigns to Group all and any rights which he has or may acquire in the same. To this end, both during the -15- 17 period of Executive's employment and at all times thereafter, Executive agrees to execute all necessary papers, instruments and documents properly required to effect such assignment to Group or its nominee, to make application through Group's patent attorney or general counsel at the expense of Group, for such United States and foreign patents as may be specified from time to time by Group on inventions, processes, or formulae which are or become the property of Group hereunder, and to execute assignments upon Group's request, for Executive's entire interest in all such applications to Group or to its nominee without compensation (other than his usual compensation as an employee of Group) and Executive agrees to give Group and its patent attorney or general counsel all reasonable assistance in preparing such applications, descriptions, and illustrations of each such invention, process, or formula and in connection with proceedings relating thereto or to such other applications or patents resulting therefrom; and further agrees to execute all lawful papers considered necessary by Group and do all that Group reasonably requests in order to protect Group's rights in said inventions, processes, and formulae or to obtain patents thereon, including, without limitation, continuations, reissues, renewals, and extensions. It is further agreed that Executive's obligations specified hereunder shall not expire with the termination of his employment, but Group agrees to pay Executive a reasonable amount for any time that Executive spends in such work at Group's request after the termination of his employment hereunder and agrees to reimburse Executive for expenses reasonably or necessarily incurred in connection with such work. 8.5 In consideration of his continued employment by Group, and the other benefits accruing to him hereunder, and subject to the fulfillment by Group of its obligations to Executive hereunder, either directly or through draw-down under the letter(s) of credit or other device established pursuant to Section 7.3, Executive agrees that during the term hereof and for a period of thirty six (36) months following the date of termination of Executive's employment pursuant to Section 6 or 7 provided that Executive has received and is continuing to receive all payments and benefits required to be paid and provided to him pursuant to Sections 4, 6 and 7 (such period of employment and thirty six (36) month period being referred to in this Agreement as the "Non-Competition Period"), he will not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, within the United States of America or Canada either as principal, agent, employee, employer, consultant, stockholder, partner or -16- 18 in any other individual or representative capacity whatever, in the conduct or management of, or own any stock or other proprietary interest in, or debt of, any business which shall be competitive with any business which is or was conducted by Group or any Affiliate of Group, while Executive was an employee of Group under this Agreement, unless he shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Board of Directors, and which consent shall make express reference to this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 8, Executive shall be free without such consent to make investments, directly or indirectly, in the securities of any publicly-owned corporation if his ownership thereof is limited to not more than three percent (3%) of the issued and outstanding securities of any class of securities of such corporation. Executive acknowledges that his skills and experience are such that he can anticipate finding employment at an executive level in a wide variety of industries and represents and agrees that the restrictions imposed by this Section 8 on employment are necessary for the protection of the legitimate interests and competitive position of Group and do not impose undue hardships on Executive. 8.6 During the Non-Competition Period, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit any officer, director, executive, employee or consultant of Group or any Affiliate of Group to leave such employment or terminate such position. 9. ARBITRATION ----------- Except with respect to the provisions of Section 8, any dispute or disagreement arising under or relating to the provisions of this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, relating to Section 1 hereof or to whether a termination of Executive's employment was with "good cause", shall be resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association or its successor (except as set forth herein), and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The decision of the arbitrators shall be made by majority vote and be final and absolute. In any such arbitration, one arbitrator shall be selected by Group and one arbitrator shall be selected by Executive. Each party shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt by one party of a notice from the other party of submission to arbitration to choose an arbitrator. A third arbitrator shall be -17- 19 selected by the two so chosen within ten (10) days of the selection of the most recently selected of the two arbitrators so chosen. Failing action within any of such periods by any party or the arbitrators, any unappointed arbitrator or arbitrators shall be appointed by the American Arbitration Association (or its successor) upon application of any party or arbitrator. The parties shall promptly furnish to the arbitrators such information as the arbitrators may reasonably request. The expenses of any arbitration proceeding shall be paid by Group (including Executive's attorney's fees) if the Executive recovers any amount or otherwise obtains relief in such proceeding and by the Executive (including Group's attorney's fees and expenses) if the Executive initiated arbitration and there is a specific finding that the Executive's claim was frivolous. In all other circumstances, the expenses of such arbitration proceeding (not including attorney's fees and expenses, each party to bear such party's own attorney's fees and expenses) shall be divided equally. Arbitration shall take place in Nashua, New Hampshire, or such other place on which the parties shall agree. This Agreement and any arbitration proceeding are subject to N.H.R.S.A. ch. 542. 10. GENERAL 10.1 This Agreement is personal and shall in no way be subject to assignment by Executive. 10.2 This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Group and its successors and assigns either by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group and Executive, his heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and permitted assigns. Group agrees that a successor in interest by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group will be informed prior to such event of the existence of this Agreement. Group shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business, stock or other assets of Group) to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure of Group to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to such compensation and benefits in the same amount and on the -18- 20 same terms as he would be entitled hereunder in the event of a termination without "good cause", except that, for the purposes of implementation hereof, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed to be the date on which Executive becomes entitled to such compensation and benefits from Group. As used in this Agreement, "Group" shall mean Group as hereinbefore defined and any successor as aforesaid. 10.3 The parties intend this Agreement to be enforced as written. However, (i) if any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a duly authorized court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; and (ii) if any provision, or any part thereof, is held to be unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area covered thereby, Group and Executive agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and/or area of such provision, and/or to delete specific words and phrases ("blue-pencilling") and in its reduced or blue- pencilled form such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced. 10.4 All notices and communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be duly given by delivering the same in hand or by depositing such notice or communication in the mail, sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If sent to Group: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: Executive Vice President If sent to To Executive's last address Executive: in the records of Group or such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. -19- 21 10.5 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to the subject matter hereof. There are no promises, representations, conditions, provisions or terms related thereto other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous understandings, agreements and representations between Group and Executive regarding Executive's employment by Group, written or oral. The parties hereto acknowledge the existence of a certain Employment Agreement dated November 6, 1991, as amended heretofore, between the parties hereto. Upon this Agreement becoming effective, this Agreement shall replace, supersede and be a substitute for the Employment Agreement as so amended. 10.6 All captions in this Agreement are intended solely for the convenience of the parties, and none shall be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any provision hereof. Any references in this Agreement to a section shall be deemed to include all subsections of that section unless specifically excluded. 10.7 No failure of Group or Executive to exercise any power reserved to it or him, respectively, by this Agreement, or to insist upon strict compliance by Executive or Group, respectively, with any obligation or condition hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall constitute a waiver of Group's or Executive's right, as the case may be, to demand exact compliance with any of the terms hereof. Waiver by either party of any particular default by the other party hereto shall not affect or impair the waiving party's rights with respect to any subsequent default of the same, similar or different nature, nor shall any delay, forbearance or omission of either party to exercise any power or right arising out of any breach or default by the other party of any of the terms, provisions or covenants hereof, affect or impair its or his right to exercise the same, nor shall such constitute a waiver by Group or Executive, as the case may be, of any right hereunder, or the right to declare any subsequent breach or default and to terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration of its term. 10.8 As used herein, the term "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include any corporation, joint venture, or other business enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which Group directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with. -20- 22 10.9 This is a New Hampshire contract and shall be construed under and be governed in all respects by the law of the State of New Hampshire. 10.10 Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for herein be reduced by any compensation earned by Executive as the result of employment by another employer or by retirement benefits after the date of termination or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein. 10.11 No amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Group has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed and Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day and year first written above in duplicate originals. EKCO GROUP, INC. By /s/ Jeffrey A. Weinstein -------------------------- /s/ Robert Stein -------------------------- Executive -21- 23 EXHIBIT A DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NO. ----------------- DATE OF ISSUE ------------------- ,1994 ISSUING BANK: APPLICANT: FLEET BANK OF MASSACHUSETTS, N.A. EKCO GROUP, INC. (Address of Bank) 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD --------------------------------- SUITE 102 --------------------------------- NASHUA, NH 03062 ATTN: ---------------------------------- ADVISING BANK: BENEFICIARY: (Name & Address of Executive) --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ACCOUNT/CURRENCY: UP TO USD ----------------------------- UP TO US DOLLARS ---------------------- DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY: --------------------, 1996 AT THE ISSUING BANK Dear Sir: By the order of Ekco Group, Inc. we hereby open in your favor our Irrevocable Credit for the account of Ekco Group, Inc. for a sum or sums not exceeding a total of US $ _____________________ (_____________________________ US DOLLARS) available by your draft(s) at SIGHT on Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _____________________________________________________________ , Massacusetts _______________________ effective ______________________________ , 1994 and expiring at _____________________ , Massachusetts on __________________ , 1996. Drafts must be accompanied by: 1. The original Letter of Credit and any amendments thereto, if any. 2. Your signed statement as follows: "I certify that the amount of my draft represents funds due me under Section ___________ (insert section number) of a certain Employment Agreement dated as of November 6, 1991, as further amended by amendments dated as of __________________________________________________ , between myself and Ekco Group, Inc., demand for payment has been made, and payment has not been received by me from Ekco Group, Inc. or any other source." -22- 24 Each draft must bear upon its face the clause "Drawn under Letter of Credit No. ___________________________ , dated _________________ _________ of Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A." It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that it shall become operative via amendment issued by Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. upon notice of cancellation of Letter of Credit dated August 28, 1987 issued by State Street Bank and Trust Company. We hereby agree with you that drafts drawn under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored if presented to the above-mentioned drawee Bank on or before (expiration date) _____________________ , 1996. This Letter of Credit sets forth in full terms of our undertaking, and this undertaking shall not in any way be modified, amended or limited by reference to any document, instrument or agreement referred to herein or in which this Letter of Credit is referred to or to which this Letter of Credit relates, except for the certificate and the sight draft referred to herein; and any such reference shall not be deemed to incorporate herein by reference any document, instrument or agreement, except for such certificate and such sight draft. Communications with respect to this Letter of Credit shall be in writing and shall be addressed to us, if by registered mail to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., __________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ___________________, Attention:__________________________________________ , or if by courier to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _______________________ _____________________________ , Massachusetts _________________., Attention ______________________________________ , specifically referring to the number of this Letter of Credit. Except so far as otherwise expressly stated herein, this Letter of Credit is subject to the "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication 500 and engages us in accordance with its terms. -------------------------- --------------------------- Authorized Signature Authorized Signature -23- EX-10.8 11 EMPLOYMENT AGMT FOR J. WEINSTEIN 1 EXHIBIT 10.8 ------------ EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN EKCO GROUP, INC. AND JEFFREY A. WEINSTEIN AS OF April 18, 1994 2 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made this 18th day of April, 1994, which shall be effective as of the 18th day of April, 1994 (hereinafter the "effective date") by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business in Nashua, New Hampshire (hereinafter "Group") and Jeffrey A. Weinstein, of 22 Nathan Lord Road, Amherst, New Hampshire 03031 (hereinafter "Executive"). WHEREAS, Group desires to employ Executive and Executive desires to accept such employment upon the terms and conditions herein set forth; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. EMPLOYMENT Group hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment as an executive employee of Group to perform such executive and managerial services as may be assigned to him by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of Group (the "Board of Directors"), consistent with such status as an executive employee. Executive agrees to use his best efforts, skills and abilities faithfully to promote the interests of Group and to perform such services as may be required of him by Group from time to time consistent with his status, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Board of Directors. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to serve as Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel (if and so long as he is elected to that office by the Board of Directors) and to serve (without additional compensation) as a director, executive officer or executive employee of such Affiliates of Group as Group may from time to time reasonably request. Executive agrees to work exclusively for Group (and such Affiliates) as his full-time employment during the term of this Agreement, except as Group and Executive may otherwise agree in writing from time to time. 2. TERM The term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the effective date of this -1- 3 Agreement and continue until terminated as hereinafter set forth. 3. PRINCIPAL LOCATION Subject to the following provisions of this Section 3 and of Section 7.1, Executive shall perform the duties of his office generally in, and shall not be obligated to maintain his office in any place other than, Nashua, New Hampshire or within the metropolitan Boston, Massachusetts area; provided, however, that he shall be obligated to take such trips outside of such area as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with his duties and Group shall pay all reasonable costs of travel and living expenses incurred in connection therewith. Furthermore, if Group's principal executive office is relocated to a location outside Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston metropolitan area Executive shall, subject to his rights in the case of a relocation under Section 7.1 or a Constructive Termination under Section 7.2.3, be obligated to perform duties at such relocated office and Group shall pay Executive all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in relocating to such new area. 4. COMPENSATION 4.1 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, for his services hereunder Executive shall receive from Group the following compensation: 4.1.1 Salary ("Salary") at the annual rate of $219,600 (the "Base Salary Rate"), payable in equal installments in accordance with Group's pay policy and in any event not less frequently than monthly, subject to adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.2; 4.1.2 Such other monetary compensation by way of bonus or otherwise, if any, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion; 4.1.3 Such fringe benefits (including, without limitation, vacation time, group life, split dollar life, medical, dental and other insurance, retirement, including, but not limited to, Group's Supplemental Retirement Plan, pension, profit-sharing and similar plans) as Group may provide from time to time for its executive employees. Group shall in any event, whether or not such coverage is provided for other executive employees, provide Executive group life or other life insurance at its expense with a death benefit equal to at least twice Executive's Adjusted Salary Rate (as defined in Section -2- 4 4.2), in addition to any life insurance payable to Executive or his beneficiaries under Section 6.2.1 below or any life insurance for which Executive may pay premiums; and 4.1.4 Such other compensation pursuant to such executive bonus plans, restricted stock purchase plans, stock option plans or other stock plans, available to employees of Group from time to time, as the Board of Directors may in its sole discretion determine. 4.2 The Base Salary Rate shall be subject to increase from time to time as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion pursuant to a review of Executive's performance by the Board of Directors, which review shall be conducted at such time as the Board of Directors shall determine, but in any event at least once during each twelve (12) months of the term of this Agreement. The Base Salary Rate as from time to time increased is referred to herein as the "Adjusted Salary Rate." 5. REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES AND MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS 5.1 Group shall reimburse Executive for travel, entertainment and other business expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the business of Group and its Affiliates to the extent and in a manner consistent with then company policy. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Group shall furnish Executive with an automobile owned or leased by Group, comparable in value to the automobile Executive is provided by Group as of the date hereof, together with fuel and maintenance, for use by Executive primarily in connection with the performance by Executive of his duties under this Agreement and primarily for the benefit of Group. Unless Executive otherwise agrees, such automobile shall be exchanged by Group for a new automobile no less frequently than once every two years during the term of employment of Executive pursuant to this Agreement and any renewal hereof. 5.2 Group shall reimburse Executive for annual comprehensive physical examinations, including the costs of any and all tests, procedures and consultations as may be required by a medical doctor or doctors chosen by Executive for such purposes. 6. TERMINATION UPON DEATH OR DISABILITY 6.1 This Agreement shall terminate upon the death of Executive. In such event, (i) all compensation -3- 5 hereunder shall terminate, (ii) Executive's estate shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's estate's obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (iii) Group shall pay to Executive's estate the following, in addition to the amounts in Section 7.4 (i) and (ii), to which Executive shall also be entitled: (a) a lump-sum payment equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable no later than sixty (60) days after the date of such termination; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. To secure the payment of subsection (a) above, Group may maintain life insurance on Executive's life payable to Executive's estate or other beneficiary, which life insurance coverage shall be in addition to the amount provided for pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1.3 above (or any life insurance for which Executive pays premiums). 6.2 If, by virtue of Executive's total and permanent disability (more fully described in Section 6.2.4 below), Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2.3 below. Termination of this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to terminate Executive's status or benefits as an employee of Group. Such status shall be consistent with Group's policy of employment in effect at the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability, and the benefits provided in this Section 6.2 shall be additive to the benefits provided in Section 4.1.3 which Group provides from time to time for its executive employees. 6.2.1 In the event of Executive's permanent and total disability, (i) Executive (or Executive's legal representative) shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were -4- 6 granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's (or Executive's legal representative's) obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of disability as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (ii) Group shall pay to Executive (or his legal representative) (a) amounts in lieu of Salary, at the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the effective date of permanent and total disability, payable in the manner specified in Section 4.1.1, for a period of thirty-six months following the effective date of such permanent and total disability (the "Thirty-Six Month Period") at the rate of one-thirty- sixth of such Adjusted Salary Rate per month; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to the Thirty-Six Month Period and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to the Thirty-Six Month Period and have not yet been paid. 6.2.2 Amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under Section 6.2.1 above shall not be required to be reduced by the amount of any disability insurance proceeds actually paid to or for the benefit of Executive with respect to such Thirty-Six Month Period under any disability policy the premiums for which have been paid by Group or any Affiliate. During such Thirty-Six Month Period, Group shall maintain at Group's sole expense the life insurance policies referred to in the second sentence of Section 4.1.3 and in Section 6.1 and, in the event of Executive's death during the Thirty-Six Month Period, shall pay the death benefit provided for in Section 4.1.3 in addition to the life insurance benefits payable to the beneficiaries of the policies referred to in Section 6.1 which shall be payable in the event of Executive's death during such Thirty-Six Month Period. In addition, during such Thirty-Six Month Period, Group shall continue to provide medical and dental coverage as Executive shall have been receiving as of the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability. If and to the extent such continuation is not possible, Group shall cooperate with Executive to enable Executive, if possible, either to buy the applicable policy or to continue coverage, to the same extent as provided in Section 7.1 in the case of a termination thereunder. -5- 7 6.2.3 Upon the expiration of the Thirty-Six Month Period, this Agreement shall terminate. 6.2.4 The determination that, by virtue of total and permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by Group and reasonably satisfactory to Executive (or his legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by Group. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, Executive shall be conclusively presumed to be totally and permanently disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury he fails to perform such duties for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) consecutive calendar days or for any periods aggregating six (6) months or more in any twelve (12) month period. For purposes of this Section 6.2, the effective date of Executive's total and permanent disability shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which either such 180-day or such six-month period has expired. 7. TERMINATION BY EXECUTIVE OR GROUP; CHANGE OF CONTROL; AND CONSTRUCTIVE TERMINATION 7.1 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Executive by written notice of at least three (3) months to Group, which time period may be waived, in whole or in part, by Group in its discretion. If such notice is given after six (6) months of but within twenty four (24) months of a Change of Control (as defined in Section 7.5) (a "Change of Control Notice"), and unless such Change of Control shall have been approved by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of Group with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate, if he dies prior to receiving the payments hereinafter set forth in this sentence) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus -6- 8 (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the Ekco Group, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). Except in the case when a Change of Control shall have occurred (which shall be governed by Section 7.2.3), if such notice is given within ninety (90) days of a proposal by Group to geographically relocate Executive without Executive's consent to an office (whether or not the principal office of Group) outside Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area (a "Relocation Notice"), then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination (x) a lump-sum payment equal to two (2) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination, plus (y) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) two (2) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to two (2) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change of Control prior to a Relocation Notice, the provisions of Section 7.2.3 shall supersede the provisions of this paragraph of this Section 7.1. For the purposes of this Section 7.1, the time when a termination occurs shall be the effective date of termination of Executive. -7- 9 In addition, in the event of such a termination pursuant to a Change of Control Notice, Group shall provide, and Executive shall continue to be entitled to receive, such medical, dental and life insurance coverage as he shall have been receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of his Change of Control Notice until the earlier of (x) his full-time employment by a third party who offers Executive at least comparable benefits in the particular benefit category or (y) three (3) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. In the event of termination as provided in this Section 7.1 Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination or thereafter to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in this Section 7.1, Section 7.4 and Section 7.8. Any compensation payable under this Section 7.1 shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death occurring after termination of his employment hereunder. In the event Executive dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled after the date of any such notice but prior to the date of termination of his employment under this Section 7.1, the provisions of this Section 7.1 and not the provisions of Section 6 shall apply. 7.2 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Group, with or without good cause (as defined in Section 7.6), by written notice to Executive, effective immediately unless otherwise stated in such notice. 7.2.1 In the event Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by Group without "good cause" prior to a Change of Control, then Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment payable within thirty (30) days of the date of termination equal to (a) two -8- 10 (2) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such notice, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) two (2) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to two (2) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. In addition, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of notice of termination until the earlier of (x) his full time employment by a third party who offers Executive comparable benefits or (y) two (2) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this 7.2.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such insurance policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. Such compensation shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death subsequent to such notice but, in the event Executive (or his estate, legal representative or beneficiaries) receives disability benefits pursuant to Section 6, such benefits shall -9- 11 constitute an offset for amounts due under this Section 7.2.1. In the case of termination of his employment under this Section 7.2.1, Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.2 In the event Group shall terminate Executive's employment for good cause, then Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6 above), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.3 Immediately upon a Change of Control, and without regard to whether or not Executive's employment is terminated or a Constructive Termination occurs at such time or thereafter, Executive shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the Change of Control as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. Following a Change of Control and upon an event of "Constructive Termination" (as defined in Section 7.2.4) or termination of Executive's employment without good cause, Executive shall receive within ten (10) days of such event (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs. For the purposes of this Section 7.2.3, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination in Section 7.2.4. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon Constructive Termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.3 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all -10- 12 shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of Constructive Termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. 7.2.4 As used herein, "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) Executive's base salary is decreased below the level in effect on the date of the last amendment of this Agreement, or the bonus percentage applicable to Executive's participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without the Executive's consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee the Executive's bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of the Executive's job responsibilities is reduced without the Executive's consent or, (iii) a proposal is made to relocate Executive to a location other than Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area without his consent. 7.3 In order to assure Executive the prompt payment of amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 hereof, Group agrees promptly to secure and to keep in place an irrevocable letter of credit from Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. or another bank reasonably acceptable to Executive in the initial amount of four (4) times Executive's Base Salary, in substantially the form of Exhibit A, or upon other terms reasonably acceptable to Executive, which shall allow Executive (or his legal representative) to draw down amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 of this Agreement upon certification by Executive (or his legal representative) that payments are due him pursuant to this Agreement. The amount of the letter of credit shall be adjusted at least annually to reflect changes in Executive's salary, so that it shall at all times be at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. In addition, the letter of credit (or a separate letter of credit) shall include an amount which Group, in its reasonable judgment, determines is necessary to secure Group's obligations under any stock appreciation right plan or other equity-linked plan (other than the ESOP), provided, however, that such amount need not include any amount with respect to stock options, restricted stock subject to repurchase rights, or any equity plan giving Executive ownership of shares. An initial determination of the amount necessary to secure such -11- 13 equity-linked obligations shall be made on the date of grant to Executive of such equity-linked right, and the amount shall subsequently be adjusted at least annually to reflect the value on such date of such rights. A failure by Group to keep such letter(s) of credit in effect, or to renew the same or to make alternate arrangements to secure its obligations in the amount required hereunder, by way of an escrow agreement, trust, or other device, which arrangements shall be reasonably satisfactory to Executive, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of the letter of credit or any such alternate arrangement shall constitute an event of default under this Agreement entitling Executive, after written notice to Group and the passage of a ten (10) day cure period without such default being cured, all of the benefits accorded to him in the event of a termination without good cause pursuant to Section 7.2.1 or Section 7.2.3 after a Change of Control, whichever is higher, without, however, the requirement that Executive terminate his employment hereunder. Group agrees to notify Executive within three business days of any failure or inability to maintain or renew such letter of credit or other device adopted pursuant to this Section. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Board of Directors of Group by resolution of such Board with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then-serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, the obligation to maintain a letter of credit shall be relieved to the extent amounts are contributed to a trust or trusts under the terms of which such amounts are specifically earmarked as security for payment of obligations under this Agreement and are at all times at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. Such trust or trusts may contain a provision that its funds will be returned to Group so as to be available to its general creditors in the event of the bankruptcy of Group. Group agrees that it will not take any action to prevent, hinder or delay the exercise by Executive of his rights to exercise the security provisions provided in this Section 7.3 and, further, agrees to cooperate with Executive as may be necessary to enable Executive to exercise and obtain the benefit of such security provisions, in the absence of fraudulent or unlawful conduct on the part of Executive with respect to such exercise. 7.4 In the event of any termination pursuant to any of Sections 6, 7.1 or 7.2, Executive shall (i) be paid such portion of his Salary as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to -12- 14 termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement, vacation accruals and similar items which have been properly incurred or accrued in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid; and (ii) be provided outplacement services by a professional outplacement firm of Executive's choosing at the expense of Group, who shall engage such firm directly on behalf of Executive, provided, however, that Group's liability with respect to providing such services will be limited to one-half of Executive's Adjusted Salary. 7.5 As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "Person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than Group or any employee stock plan of Group, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of Group representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date on which this Agreement is executed individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of Group cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Group; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, Group in which Group's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of Group (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of Group's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of Group's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating Group in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing Group's stock. 7.6 As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a material breach of any of Executive's obligations under Section 1 or 8 hereof, or any action by Executive during the term of this Agreement involving willful -13- 15 malfeasance or gross (but not simple) negligence on the part of Executive in a material respect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change of Control, "good cause" shall not be deemed to have occurred unless (a) the conduct which is the basis for such material breach is either willful or intentionally unlawful and (b) Executive shall not have ceased such conduct or cured the effect thereof, if curable, so that such breach shall no longer be material within thirty (30) days after Executive shall have received written notice from Group of Group's intention to terminate Executive's employment for good cause, which notice shall specify in detail the basis therefor. 7.7 Group, in its sole discretion, may apply for and procure in its own name (whether or not for its own benefit) policies of insurance insuring the life of Executive in such amounts as Group may deem advisable, in addition to insurance policies contemplated by Section 4.1.3 or Section 6.2.1. Executive shall have no right, title, or interest in any such policies of insurance, except to the extent his estate or other persons are specifically named as beneficiaries thereof. Executive agrees to submit to any medical or other examination and to execute and deliver any applications or other instrument in writing, reasonably necessary to effectuate such insurance. 7.8 The Executive shall be paid an additional amount ("Gross Up Payment") if any payments ("Payments Amounts") made to him or Executive's estate by Group or any of its Affiliates, under this Agreement or otherwise, are subject to the excise tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999 (the "Section 4999 Tax") or any successor Internal Revenue Code Section. The Gross Up Payment shall be computed so that the Executive retains a net amount equal to the Payment Amounts after deduction of any Section 4999 Tax on the Payment Amounts and any Federal, State and Section 4999 Tax on the Gross Up Payment. For the purposes of determining the amount of the Gross Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay Federal, State and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the calendar year in which the Payment Amounts are taxable to him under Code Section 4999. State and local income taxes shall be determined based upon the state and locality of Executive's domicile in said calendar year. The determination of the amount of the Section 4999 Tax and whether such Section 4999 Tax is payable shall be -14- 16 made by tax counsel selected by Group and approved by Executive. The Gross Up Payment shall be paid within 30 days of such computation and in no event (without written consent of Executive) later than the last day of the calendar year with respect to which the Section 4999 tax is imposed. If such opinion of tax counsel is not finally accepted by the Internal Revenue Service upon audit, then tax counsel (selected under the above procedure) shall compute appropriate adjustments and additional Gross Up Payments shall be computed, as provided above and paid to Executive, and Executive shall also be reimbursed for interest and other tax penalties, if applicable. 8. CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION 8.1 Executive's agreements set forth in this Section 8 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and the termination of his employment with Group for any reason. 8.2 Executive acknowledges that irreparable injury would be caused to Group by his breach of any of the provisions of this Section 8, and agrees that in the event of any such breach, Group and any of its Affiliates, in addition to such other rights and remedies as may exist in its favor, may apply to any court of law or equity having jurisdiction to enforce the specific performance of the provisions of this Section 8 and may apply for injunctive relief against any act which would violate any such provisions. 8.3 Executive recognizes that he now has knowledge of and/or may hereafter gain knowledge of, confidential information, trade secrets, confidential processes, confidential patentable or unpatentable inventions or confidential "know how", including, without limitation, techniques, formulae, designs, developments, projects, technical information and manufacturing process and distribution methods, relating to, or concerned with the business of Group and its Affiliates during the term of this Agreement and their respective suppliers, customers, stockholders, licensors, licensees, and other persons or entities with which Group or its Affiliates has, has had, or may in the future have any commercial, scientific or technical relationship, and which information has not previously been made public or thereafter made public. During the term of this Agreement and at all times following the termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, divulge, furnish or make -15- 17 accessible to anyone (other than as required in the regular course of his employment by Group or with the consent of the Board of Directors of Group) such information. The prohibitions contained in this Section 8.3 shall not apply to information which is (a) within the domain of the general public; (b) generally known within the industry or industries in which Group or its Affiliates is involved; or (c) independently developed by Executive without utilization of confidential information gained while in the employ of Group; provided that Executive shall not have disclosed such information in violation of this Agreement. All documents, records, apparatus, equipment and other physical property furnished to Executive by Group or any Affiliate of Group or produced by Executive or others in connection with his services to Group or any such Affiliate shall be and remain the sole property of Group. Executive will return and deliver such property to Group as and when requested by Group. Copies of documents and records may be kept, but shall be kept completely confidential to the same extent as other confidential information of Group. Executive shall return and deliver all such property upon termination of his employment for any reason, and Executive will not take with him any such property or any reproduction of such property upon such termination. 8.4 Any work or research or the results thereof, made or developed by Executive, alone or in conjunction with others during the term of his employment, including but without limitation, any designs, patents, inventions, processes, know-how or formulae created, invented or conceived during the period of his employment by Group, whether during or out of the usual hours of work, which arise out of or are related to the business, research, or development work or field of operation of Group, or any of its Affiliates, shall to the extent of Executive's interest therein be the sole and exclusive property of Group, shall be disclosed in writing to Group and to no other person, unless so directed in writing by the Board of Directors, and Executive hereby assigns to Group all and any rights which he has or may acquire in the same. To this end, both during the period of Executive's employment and at all times thereafter, Executive agrees to execute all necessary papers, instruments and documents properly required to effect such assignment to Group or its nominee, to make application through Group's patent attorney or general counsel at the expense of Group, for such United States and foreign patents as may be specified from time to time by Group on inventions, processes, or formulae which are or become the property of Group hereunder, -16- 18 and to execute assignments upon Group's request, for Executive's entire interest in all such applications to Group or to its nominee without compensation (other than his usual compensation as an employee of Group) and Executive agrees to give Group and its patent attorney or general counsel all reasonable assistance in preparing such applications, descriptions, and illustrations of each such invention, process, or formula and in connection with proceedings relating thereto or to such other applications or patents resulting therefrom; and further agrees to execute all lawful papers considered necessary by Group and do all that Group reasonably requests in order to protect Group's rights in said inventions, processes, and formulae or to obtain patents thereon, including, without limitation, continuations, reissues, renewals, and extensions. It is further agreed that Executive's obligations specified hereunder shall not expire with the termination of his employment, but Group agrees to pay Executive a reasonable amount for any time that Executive spends in such work at Group's request after the termination of his employment hereunder and agrees to reimburse Executive for expenses reasonably or necessarily incurred in connection with such work. 8.5 In consideration of his continued employment by Group, and the other benefits accruing to him hereunder, and subject to the fulfillment by Group of its obligations to Executive hereunder, either directly or through draw-down under the letter(s) of credit or other device established pursuant to Section 7.3, Executive agrees that during the term hereof and for a period of twenty four (24) months following the date of termination of Executive's employment pursuant to Section 6 or 7 provided that Executive has received and is continuing to receive all payments and benefits required to be paid and provided to him pursuant to Sections 4, 6 and 7 (such period of employment and twenty four (24) month period being referred to in this Agreement as the "Non-Competition Period"), he will not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, within the United States of America or Canada either as principal, agent, employee, employer, consultant, stockholder, partner or in any other individual or representative capacity whatever, in the conduct or management of, or own any stock or other proprietary interest in, or debt of, any business which shall be competitive with any business which is or was conducted by Group or any Affiliate of Group, while Executive was an employee of Group under this Agreement, unless he shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Board of Directors, and which consent shall make express reference to this Agreement. -17- 19 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 8, Executive shall be free without such consent to make investments, directly or indirectly, in the securities of any publicly-owned corporation if his ownership thereof is limited to not more than three percent (3%) of the issued and outstanding securities of any class of securities of such corporation. Executive acknowledges that his skills and experience are such that he can anticipate finding employment at an executive level in a wide variety of industries and represents and agrees that the restrictions imposed by this Section 8 on employment are necessary for the protection of the legitimate interests and competitive position of Group and do not impose undue hardships on Executive. 8.6 During the Non-Competition Period, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit any officer, director, executive, employee or consultant of Group or any Affiliate of Group to leave such employment or terminate such position. 9. ARBITRATION Except with respect to the provisions of Section 8, any dispute or disagreement arising under or relating to the provisions of this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, relating to Section 1 hereof or to whether a termination of Executive's employment was with "good cause", shall be resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association or its successor (except as set forth herein), and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The decision of the arbitrators shall be made by majority vote and be final and absolute. In any such arbitration, one arbitrator shall be selected by Group and one arbitrator shall be selected by Executive. Each party shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt by one party of a notice from the other party of submission to arbitration to choose an arbitrator. A third arbitrator shall be selected by the two so chosen within ten (10) days of the selection of the most recently selected of the two arbitrators so chosen. Failing action within any of such periods by any party or the arbitrators, any unappointed arbitrator or arbitrators shall be appointed by the American Arbitration Association (or its successor) upon application of any party or arbitrator. The parties shall promptly furnish to the -18- 20 arbitrators such information as the arbitrators may reasonably request. The expenses of any arbitration proceeding shall be paid by Group (including Executive's attorney's fees) if the Executive recovers any amount or otherwise obtains relief in such proceeding and by the Executive (including Group's attorney's fees and expenses) if the Executive initiated arbitration and there is a specific finding that the Executive's claim was frivolous. In all other circumstances, the expenses of such arbitration proceeding (not including attorney's fees and expenses, each party to bear such party's own attorney's fees and expenses) shall be divided equally. Arbitration shall take place in Nashua, New Hampshire, or such other place on which the parties shall agree. This Agreement and any arbitration proceeding are subject to N.H.R.S.A. ch. 542. 10. GENERAL 10.1 This Agreement is personal and shall in no way be subject to assignment by Executive. 10.2 This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Group and its successors and assigns either by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group and Executive, his heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and permitted assigns. Group agrees that a successor in interest by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group will be informed prior to such event of the existence of this Agreement. Group shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business, stock or other assets of Group) to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure of Group to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to such compensation and benefits in the same amount and on the same terms as he would be entitled hereunder in the event of a termination without "good cause", except that, for the purposes of implementation hereof, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed to be the date on which Executive becomes entitled to such compensation and benefits from Group. As used in this Agreement, "Group" shall mean -19- 21 Group as hereinbefore defined and any successor as aforesaid. 10.3 The parties intend this Agreement to be enforced as written. However, (i) if any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a duly authorized court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; and (ii) if any provision, or any part thereof, is held to be unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area covered thereby, Group and Executive agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and/or area of such provision, and/or to delete specific words and phrases ("blue-pencilling") and in its reduced or blue- pencilled form such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced. 10.4 All notices and communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be duly given by delivering the same in hand or by depositing such notice or communication in the mail, sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If sent to Group: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: President If sent to Executive: To Executive's last address in the records of Group or such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. 10.5 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to the subject matter hereof. There are no promises, representations, conditions, provisions or terms related thereto other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous understandings, agreements and representations between Group and Executive regarding Executive's employment by Group, written or oral. The parties hereto acknowledge -20- 22 the existence of a certain Employment Agreement dated November 6, 1991, as amended heretofore, between the parties hereto. Upon this Agreement becoming effective, this Agreement shall replace, supersede and be a substitute for the Employment Agreement as so amended. 10.6 All captions in this Agreement are intended solely for the convenience of the parties, and none shall be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any provision hereof. Any references in this Agreement to a section shall be deemed to include all subsections of that section unless specifically excluded. 10.7 No failure of Group or Executive to exercise any power reserved to it or him, respectively, by this Agreement, or to insist upon strict compliance by Executive or Group, respectively, with any obligation or condition hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall constitute a waiver of Group's or Executive's right, as the case may be, to demand exact compliance with any of the terms hereof. Waiver by either party of any particular default by the other party hereto shall not affect or impair the waiving party's rights with respect to any subsequent default of the same, similar or different nature, nor shall any delay, forbearance or omission of either party to exercise any power or right arising out of any breach or default by the other party of any of the terms, provisions or covenants hereof, affect or impair its or his right to exercise the same, nor shall such constitute a waiver by Group or Executive, as the case may be, of any right hereunder, or the right to declare any subsequent breach or default and to terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration of its term. 10.8 As used herein, the term "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include any corporation, joint venture, or other business enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which Group directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with. 10.9 This is a New Hampshire contract and shall be construed under and be governed in all respects by the law of the State of New Hampshire. 10.10 Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the -21- 23 amount of any payment provided for herein be reduced by any compensation earned by Executive as the result of employment by another employer or by retirement benefits after the date of termination or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein. 10.11 No amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Group has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed and Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day and year first written above in duplicate originals. EKCO GROUP, INC. By /s/ Robert Stein _______________________ /s/ Jeffrey A. Weinstein _________________________ Executive -22- 24 EXHIBIT A DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NO. __________________ DATE OF ISSUE ____________________ , 1994 ISSUING BANK: APPLICANT: FLEET BANK OF MASSACHUSETTS,N.A EKCO GROUP, INC (Address of Bank) 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD ________________________________ SUITE 102 ________________________________ NASHUA, NH 03062 ATTN:____________________________________ ADVISING BANK: BENEFICIARY: (Name & Address of Executive) __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ACCOUNT/CURRENCY: UP TO USD_________________________________ UP TO_____________________________________ US DOLLARS DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY: ________________________________ , 1996 AT THE ISSUING BANK Dear Sir: By the order of Ekco Group, Inc. we hereby open in your favor our Irrevocable Credit for the account of Ekco Group, Inc. for a sum or sums not exceeding a total of US $___________________________ (_____________________________________ US DOLLARS) available by your draft(s) at SIGHT on Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A.,_________________________________________________________________________ , Massachusetts _________________ effective __________________________ , 1994 and expiring at ______________________________ , Massachusetts on ________________, 1996. Drafts must be accompanied by: 1. The original Letter of Credit and any amendments thereto, if any. 2. Your signed statement as follows: "I certify that the amount of my draft represents funds due me under Section _________ (insert section number) of a certain Employment Agreement dated as of November 6, 1991, as further amended by amendments dated as of ____________________________________________________, between myself and Ekco Group, Inc., demand for payment has been made, and payment has not been received by me from Ekco Group, Inc. or any other source." -23- 25 Each draft must bear upon its face the clause "Drawn under Letter of Credit No. ___________________________ , dated ____________________________ of Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A." It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that it shall become operative via amendment issued by Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. upon notice of cancellation of Letter of Credit dated August 28, 1987 issued by State Street Bank and Trust Company. We hereby agree with you that drafts drawn under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored if presented to the above-mentioned drawee Bank on or before (expiration date) __________________ , 1996. This Letter of Credit sets forth in full terms of our undertaking, and this undertaking shall not in any way be modified, amended or limited by reference to any document, instrument or agreement referred to herein or in which this Letter of Credit is referred to or to which this Letter of Credit relates, except for the certificate and the sight draft referred to herein; and any such reference shall not be deemed to incorporate herein by reference any document, instrument or agreement, except for such certificate and such sight draft. Communications with respect to this Letter of Credit shall be in writing and shall be addressed to us, if by registered mail to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _______________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ___________________, Attention:__________________________________________ , or if by courier to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _________________________ _____________________________ , Massachusetts ____________________., Attention ________________________________________ , specifically referring to the number of this Letter of Credit. Except so far as otherwise expressly stated herein, this Letter of Credit is subject to the "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication 500 and engages us in accordance with its terms. __________________________________ ___________________________________ Authorized Signature Authorized Signature -24- EX-10.9 12 EMPLOYMENT AGMT FOR D.A. DENOVELLIS 1 EXHIBIT 10.9 ------------ EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN EKCO GROUP, INC. AND DONATO A. DENOVELLIS AS OF April 15, 1994 2 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made this 15th day of April, 1994, which shall be effective as of the 15th day of April, 1994 (hereinafter the "effective date") by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business in Nashua, New Hampshire (hereinafter "Group") and Donato A. DeNovellis, of 4 Basswood Lane, Andover, Massachusetts 01810(hereinafter "Executive"). WHEREAS, Group desires to employ Executive and Executive desires to accept such employment upon the terms and conditions herein set forth; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. EMPLOYMENT Group hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment as an executive employee of Group to perform such executive and managerial services as may be assigned to him by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of Group (the "Board of Directors"), consistent with such status as an executive employee. Executive agrees to use his best efforts, skills and abilities faithfully to promote the interests of Group and to perform such services as may be required of him by Group from time to time consistent with his status, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Board of Directors. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to serve as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Group (if and so long as he is elected to that office by the Board of Directors) and to serve (without additional compensation) as a director, executive officer or executive employee of such Affiliates of Group as Group may from time to time reasonably request. Executive agrees to work exclusively for Group (and such Affiliates) as his full-time employment during the term of this Agreement, except as Group and Executive may otherwise agree in writing from time to time. 2. TERM The term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the effective date of this Agreement and continue until terminated as hereinafter set forth. -1- 3 3. PRINCIPAL LOCATION Executive presently performs the duties of his office generally in, Nashua, New Hampshire; provided, however, that he shall be obligated to take such trips outside of such area as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with his duties and Group shall pay all reasonable costs of travel and living expenses incurred in connection therewith. Executive, subject to his rights under Section 7.2.3, agrees to relocate to any location other than Nashua, New Hampshire in the United States of America where Group or any such Affiliate has offices or operations, provided that Executive's job at such new location involves compensation no less than his existing compensation and comparable duties. In the event of any such relocation, Group shall pay Executive all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in relocating to such new area. 4. COMPENSATION 4.1 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, for his services hereunder Executive shall receive from Group the following compensation: 4.1.1 Salary ("Salary") at the annual rate of $180,000 (the "Base Salary Rate"), payable in equal installments in accordance with Group's pay policy and in any event not less frequently than monthly, subject to adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.2; 4.1.2 Such other monetary compensation by way of bonus or otherwise, if any, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion; 4.1.3 Such fringe benefits (including, without limitation, vacation time, group life, split-dollar life, medical, dental and other insurance, retirement, including, but not limited to, Group's Supplemental Retirement Plan, pension, profit-sharing and similar plans) as Group may provide from time to time for its executive employees. Group shall in any event, whether or not such coverage is provided for other executive employees, provide Executive group life or other life insurance at its expense with a death benefit equal to at least twice Executive's Adjusted Salary Rate (as defined in Section 4.2), in addition to any life insurance payable to Executive or his beneficiaries under Section 6.2.1 below or any life insurance for which Executive may pay premiums; and 4.1.4 Such other compensation pursuant to such executive bonus plans, restricted stock purchase plans, stock -2- 4 option plans or other stock plans, available to employees of Group from time to time, as the Board of Directors may in its sole discretion determine. 4.2 The Base Salary Rate shall be subject to increasefrom time to time as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion pursuant to a review of Executive's performance by the Board of Directors, which review shall be conducted at such time as the Board of Directors shall determine, but in any event at least once during each twelve (12) months of the term of this Agreement. The Base Salary Rate as from time to time increased is referred to herein as the "Adjusted Salary Rate." 5. REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES Group shall reimburse Executive for travel, entertainment and other business expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the business of Group and its Affiliates to the extent and in a manner consistent with then company policy. 6. TERMINATION UPON DEATH OR DISABILITY 6.1 This Agreement shall terminate upon the death of Executive. In such event, (i) all compensation hereunder shall terminate, (ii) Executive's estate shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's estate's obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (iii) Group shall pay to Executive's estate the following, in addition to the amounts in Section 7.4 (i) and (ii), to which Executive shall also be entitled: (a) a lump-sum payment equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable no later than sixty (60) days after the date of such termination; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. To secure the payment of subsection (a) above, Group may maintain -3- 5 life insurance on Executive's life payable to Executive's estate or other beneficiary, which life insurance coverage shall be in addition to the amount provided for pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1.3 above (or any life insurance for which Executive pays premiums). 6.2 If, by virtue of Executive's total and permanent disability (more fully described in Section 6.2.4 below), Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2.3 below. Termination of this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to terminate Executive's status or benefits as an employee of Group. Such status shall be consistent with Group's policy of employment in effect at the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability, and the benefits provided in this Section 6.2 shall be additive to the benefits provided in Section 4.1.3 which Group provides from time to time for its executive employees. 6.2.1 In the event of Executive's permanent and total disability, (i) Executive (or Executive's legal representative) shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's (or Executive's legal representative's) obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of disability as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (ii) Group shall pay to Executive (or his legal representative) (a) amounts in lieu of Salary, at the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the effective date of permanent and total disability, payable in the manner specified in Section 4.1.1, for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the effective date of such permanent and total disability (the "Twenty-Four Month Period") at the rate of one-twenty-fourth of such Adjusted Salary Rate per month; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to the Twenty-Four Month Period and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to the Twenty-Four Month Period and have not yet been paid. -4- 6 6.2.2 Amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under Section 6.2.1 above shall not be required to be reduced by the amount of any disability insurance proceeds actually paid to or for the benefit of Executive with respect to such Twenty-Four Month Period under any disability policy the premiums for which have been paid by Group or any Affiliate. During such Twenty-Four Month Period, Group shall maintain at Group's sole expense the life insurance policies referred to in the second sentence of Section 4.1.3 and in Section 6.1 and, in the event of Executive's death during the Twenty-Four Month Period, shall pay the death benefit provided for in Section 4.1.3 in addition to the life insurance benefits payable to the beneficiaries of the policies referred to in Section 6.1 which shall be payable in the event of Executive's death during such Twenty-Four Month Period. In addition, during such Twenty-Four Month Period, Group shall continue to provide medical and dental coverage as Executive shall have been receiving as of the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability. If and to the extent such continuation is not possible, Group shall cooperate with Executive to enable Executive, if possible, either to buy the applicable policy or to continue coverage, to the same extent as provided in Section 7.1 in the case of a termination thereunder. 6.2.3 Upon the expiration of the Twenty-Four Month Period, this Agreement shall terminate. 6.2.4 The determination that, by virtue of total and permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by Group and reasonably satisfactory to Executive (or his legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by Group. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, Executive shall be conclusively presumed to be totally and permanently disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury he fails to perform such duties for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) consecutive calendar days or for any periods aggregating six (6) months or more in any twelve (12) month period. For purposes of this Section 6.2, the effective date of Executive's total and permanent disability shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which either such 180-day or such six- month period has expired. -5- 7 7. TERMINATION BY EXECUTIVE OR GROUP; CHANGE OF CONTROL; AND CONSTRUCTIVE TERMINATION 7.1 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Executive by written notice of at least three (3) months to Group, which time period may be waived, in whole or in part, by Group in its discretion. If such notice is given after six (6) months of but within twenty four (24) months of a Change of Control (as defined in Section 7.5) (a "Change of Control Notice"), and unless such Change of Control shall have been approved by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of Group with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate, if he dies prior to receiving the payments hereinafter set forth in this sentence) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the Ekco Group, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). For the purposes of this Section 7.1, the time when a termination occurs shall be the effective date of termination of Executive. In addition, in the event of such a termination pursuant to a Change of Control Notice, Group shall provide, and Executive shall continue to be entitled to receive, such medical, dental and life insurance coverage as he shall have been receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of his Change of Control Notice until the earlier of (x) his full-time employment by a third party who offers Executive at least comparable benefits in the particular benefit category or (y) two (2) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the -6- 8 terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. In the event of termination as provided in this Section 7.1 Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination or thereafter to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in this Section 7.1, Section 7.4 and Section 7.8. Any compensation payable under this Section 7.1 shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death occurring after termination of his employment hereunder. In the event Executive dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled after the date of any such notice but prior to the date of termination of his employment under this Section 7.1, the provisions of this Section 7.1 and not the provisions of Section 6 shall apply. 7.2 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Group, with or without good cause (as defined in Section 7.6), by written notice to Executive, effective immediately unless otherwise stated in such notice. 7.2.1 In the event Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by Group without "good cause" prior to a Change of Control, then Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment payable within thirty (30) days of the date of termination equal to (a) two (2) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such notice, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) two (2) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to two (2) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled -7- 9 thereunder). In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. In addition, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of notice of termination until the earlier of (x) his full time employment by a third party who offers Executive comparable benefits or (y) two (2) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this 7.2.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such insurance policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. Such compensation shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death subsequent to such notice but, in the event Executive (or his estate, legal representative or beneficiaries) receives disability benefits pursuant to Section 6, such benefits shall constitute an offset for amounts due under this Section 7.2.1. In the case of termination of his employment under this Section 7.2.1, Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.2 In the event Group shall terminate Executive's employment for good cause, then Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no compensation under this Agreement (including, without -8- 10 limitation, Section 4 or Section 6 above), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.3 Immediately upon a Change of Control, and without regard to whether or not Executive's employment is terminated or a Constructive Termination occurs at such time or thereafter, Executive shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the Change of Control as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. Following a Change of Control and upon an event of "Constructive Termination" (as defined in Section 7.2.4) or termination of Executive's employment without good cause, Executive shall receive within ten (10) days of such event (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs. For the purposes of this Section 7.2.3, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination in Section 7.2.4. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon Constructive Termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.3 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of Constructive Termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. 7.2.4 As used herein, "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) Executive's base salary is decreased below the level in effect on -9- 11 the date of the last amendment of this Agreement, or the bonus percentage applicable to Executive's participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without the Executive's consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee the Executive's bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of the Executive's job responsibilities is reduced without the Executive's consent or, (iii) a proposal is made to relocate Executive to a location other than Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area without his consent. 7.3 In order to assure Executive the prompt payment of amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 hereof, Group agrees promptly to secure and to keep in place an irrevocable letter of credit from Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. or another bank reasonably acceptable to Executive in the initial amount of four (4) times Executive's Base Salary, in substantially the form of Exhibit A, or upon other terms reasonably acceptable to Executive, which shall allow Executive (or his legal representative) to draw down amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 of this Agreement upon certification by Executive (or his legal representative) that payments are due him pursuant to this Agreement. The amount of the letter of credit shall be adjusted at least annually to reflect changes in Executive's salary, so that it shall at all times be at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. In addition, the letter of credit (or a separate letter of credit) shall include an amount which Group, in its reasonable judgment, determines is necessary to secure Group's obligations under any stock appreciation right plan or other equity-linked plan (other than the ESOP), provided, however, that such amount need not include any amount with respect to stock options, restricted stock subject to repurchase rights, or any equity plan giving Executive ownership of shares. An initial determination of the amount necessary to secure such equity-linked obligations shall be made on the date of grant to Executive of such equity-linked right, and the amount shall subsequently be adjusted at least annually to reflect the value on such date of such rights. A failure by Group to keep such letter(s) of credit in effect, or to renew the same or to make alternate arrangements to secure its obligations in the amount required hereunder, by way of an escrow agreement, trust, or other device, which arrangements shall be reasonably satisfactory to Executive, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of the letter of credit or any such alternate arrangement shall -10- 12 constitute an event of default under this Agreement entitling Executive, after written notice to Group and the passage of a ten (10) day cure period without such default being cured, all of the benefits accorded to him in the event of a termination without good cause pursuant to Section 7.2.1 or Section 7.2.3 after a Change of Control, whichever is higher, without, however, the requirement that Executive terminate his employment hereunder. Group agrees to notify Executive within three business days of any failure or inability to maintain or renew such letter of credit or other device adopted pursuant to this Section. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Board of Directors of Group by resolution of such Board with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then-serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, the obligation to maintain a letter of credit shall be relieved to the extent amounts are contributed to a trust or trusts under the terms of which such amounts are specifically earmarked as security for payment of obligations under this Agreement and are at all times at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. Such trust or trusts may contain a provision that its funds will be returned to Group so as to be available to its general creditors in the event of the bankruptcy of Group. Group agrees that it will not take any action to prevent, hinder or delay the exercise by Executive of his rights to exercise the security provisions provided in this Section 7.3 and, further, agrees to cooperate with Executive as may be necessary to enable Executive to exercise and obtain the benefit of such security provisions, in the absence of fraudulent or unlawful conduct on the part of Executive with respect to such exercise. 7.4 In the event of any termination pursuant to any of Sections 6, 7.1 or 7.2, Executive shall (i) be paid such portion of his Salary as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement, vacation accruals and similar items which have been properly incurred or accrued in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid; and (ii) be provided outplacement services by a professional outplacement firm of Executive's choosing at the expense of Group, who shall engage such firm directly on behalf of Executive, provided, however, that Group's liability with respect to providing such services will be limited to one-half of Executive's Adjusted Salary. -11- 13 7.5 As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "Person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than Group or any employee stock plan of Group, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of Group representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date on which this Agreement is executed individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of Group cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Group; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, Group in which Group's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of Group (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of Group's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of Group's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating Group in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing Group's stock. 7.6 As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a material breach of any of Executive's obligations under Section 1 or 8 hereof, or any action by Executive during the term of this Agreement involving willful malfeasance or gross (but not simple) negligence on the part of Executive in a material respect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change of Control, "good cause" shall not be deemed to have occurred unless (a) the conduct which is the basis for such material breach is either willful or intentionally unlawful and (b) Executive shall not have ceased such conduct or cured the effect thereof, if curable, so that such breach shall no longer be material within thirty (30) days after Executive shall have received written notice from Group of Group's intention to terminate Executive's employment for good cause, which notice shall specify in detail the basis therefor. -12- 14 7.7 Group, in its sole discretion, may apply for and procure in its own name (whether or not for its own benefit) policies of insurance insuring the life of Executive in such amounts as Group may deem advisable, in addition to insurance policies contemplated by Section 4.1.3 or Section 6.2.1. Executive shall have no right, title, or interest in any such policies of insurance, except to the extent his estate or other persons are specifically named as beneficiaries thereof. Executive agrees to submit to any medical or other examination and to execute and deliver any applications or other instrument in writing, reasonably necessary to effectuate such insurance. 7.8 The Executive shall be paid an additional amount ("Gross Up Payment") if any payments ("Payments Amounts") made to him or Executive's estate by Group or any of its Affiliates, under this Agreement or otherwise, are subject to the excise tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999 (the "Section 4999 Tax") or any successor Internal Revenue Code Section. The Gross Up Payment shall be computed so that the Executive retains a net amount equal to the Payment Amounts after deduction of any Section 4999 Tax on the Payment Amounts and any Federal, State and Section 4999 Tax on the Gross Up Payment. For the purposes of determining the amount of the Gross Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay Federal, State and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the calendar year in which the Payment Amounts are taxable to him under Code Section 4999. State and local income taxes shall be determined based upon the state and locality of Executive's domicile in said calendar year. The determination of the amount of the Section 4999 Tax and whether such Section 4999 Tax is payable shall be made by tax counsel selected by Group and approved by Executive. The Gross Up Payment shall be paid within 30 days of such computation and in no event (without written consent of Executive) later than the last day of the calendar year with respect to which the Section 4999 tax is imposed. If such opinion of tax counsel is not finally accepted by the Internal Revenue Service upon audit, then tax counsel (selected under the above procedure) shall compute appropriate adjustments and additional Gross Up Payments shall be computed, as provided above and paid to Executive, and Executive shall also be reimbursed for interest and other tax penalties, if applicable. -13- 15 8. CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION 8.1 Executive's agreements set forth in this Section 8 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and the termination of his employment with Group for any reason. 8.2 Executive acknowledges that irreparable injury would be caused to Group by his breach of any of the provisions of this Section 8, and agrees that in the event of any such breach, Group and any of its Affiliates, in addition to such other rights and remedies as may exist in its favor, may apply to any court of law or equity having jurisdiction to enforce the specific performance of the provisions of this Section 8 and may apply for injunctive relief against any act which would violate any such provisions. 8.3 Executive recognizes that he now has knowledge of and/or may hereafter gain knowledge of, confidential information, trade secrets, confidential processes, confidential patentable or unpatentable inventions or confidential "know how", including, without limitation, techniques, formulae, designs, developments, projects, technical information and manufacturing process and distribution methods, relating to, or concerned with the business of Group and its Affiliates during the term of this Agreement and their respective suppliers, customers, stockholders, licensors, licensees, and other persons or entities with which Group or its Affiliates has, has had, or may in the future have any commercial, scientific or technical relationship, and which information has not previously been made public or thereafter made public. During the term of this Agreement and at all times following the termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone (other than as required in the regular course of his employment by Group or with the consent of the Board of Directors of Group) such information. The prohibitions contained in this Section 8.3 shall not apply to information which is (a) within the domain of the general public; (b) generally known within the industry or industries in which Group or its Affiliates is involved; or (c) independently developed by Executive without utilization of confidential information gained while in the employ of Group; provided that Executive shall not have disclosed such information in violation of this Agreement. All documents, records, apparatus, equipment and other physical property furnished to Executive by Group or any Affiliate of Group or produced by Executive or -14- 16 others in connection with his services to Group or any such Affiliate shall be and remain the sole property of Group. Executive will return and deliver such property to Group as and when requested by Group. Copies of documents and records may be kept, but shall be kept completely confidential to the same extent as other confidential information of Group. Executive shall return and deliver all such property upon termination of his employment for any reason, and Executive will not take with him any such property or any reproduction of such property upon such termination. 8.4 Any work or research or the results thereof, made or developed by Executive, alone or in conjunction with others during the term of his employment, including but without limitation, any designs, patents, inventions, processes, know-how or formulae created, invented or conceived during the period of his employment by Group, whether during or out of the usual hours of work, which arise out of or are related to the business, research, or development work or field of operation of Group, or any of its Affiliates, shall to the extent of Executive's interest therein be the sole and exclusive property of Group, shall be disclosed in writing to Group and to no other person, unless so directed in writing by the Board of Directors, and Executive hereby assigns to Group all and any rights which he has or may acquire in the same. To this end, both during the period of Executive's employment and at all times thereafter, Executive agrees to execute all necessary papers, instruments and documents properly required to effect such assignment to Group or its nominee, to make application through Group's patent attorney or general counsel at the expense of Group, for such United States and foreign patents as may be specified from time to time by Group on inventions, processes, or formulae which are or become the property of Group hereunder, and to execute assignments upon Group's request, for Executive's entire interest in all such applications to Group or to its nominee without compensation (other than his usual compensation as an employee of Group) and Executive agrees to give Group and its patent attorney or general counsel all reasonable assistance in preparing such applications, descriptions, and illustrations of each such invention, process, or formula and in connection with proceedings relating thereto or to such other applications or patents resulting therefrom; and further agrees to execute all lawful papers considered necessary by Group and do all that Group reasonably requests in order to protect Group's rights in said inventions, processes, and formulae or to obtain patents thereon, including, -15- 17 without limitation, continuations, reissues, renewals, and extensions. It is further agreed that Executive's obligations specified hereunder shall not expire with the termination of his employment, but Group agrees to pay Executive a reasonable amount for any time that Executive spends in such work at Group's request after the termination of his employment hereunder and agrees to reimburse Executive for expenses reasonably or necessarily incurred in connection with such work. 8.5 In consideration of his continued employment by Group, and the other benefits accruing to him hereunder, and subject to the fulfillment by Group of its obligations to Executive hereunder, either directly or through draw-down under the letter(s) of credit or other device established pursuant to Section 7.3, Executive agrees that during the term hereof and for a period of twenty four (24) months following the date of termination of Executive's employment pursuant to Section 6 or 7 provided that Executive has received and is continuing to receive all payments and benefits required to be paid and provided to him pursuant to Sections 4, 6 and 7 (such period of employment and twenty four (24) month period being referred to in this Agreement as the "Non-Competition Period"), he will not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, within the United States of America or Canada either as principal, agent, employee, employer, consultant, stockholder, partner or in any other individual or representative capacity whatever, in the conduct or management of, or own any stock or other proprietary interest in, or debt of, any business which shall be competitive with any business which is or was conducted by Group or any Affiliate of Group, while Executive was an employee of Group under this Agreement, unless he shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Board of Directors, and which consent shall make express reference to this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 8, Executive shall be free without such consent to make investments, directly or indirectly, in the securities of any publicly- owned corporation if his ownership thereof is limited to not more than three percent (3%) of the issued and outstanding securities of any class of securities of such corporation. Executive acknowledges that his skills and experience are such that he can anticipate finding employment at an executive level in a wide variety of industries and represents and agrees that the restrictions imposed by this Section 8 on employment are necessary for the protection of the legitimate interests and competitive position of Group and do not impose undue hardships on Executive. -16- 18 8.6 During the Non-Competition Period, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit any officer, director, executive, employee or consultant of Group or any Affiliate of Group to leave such employment or terminate such position. 9. ARBITRATION Except with respect to the provisions of Section 8, any dispute or disagreement arising under or relating to the provisions of this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, relating to Section 1 hereof or to whether a termination of Executive's employment was with "good cause", shall be resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association or its successor (except as set forth herein), and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The decision of the arbitrators shall be made by majority vote and be final and absolute. In any such arbitration, one arbitrator shall be selected by Group and one arbitrator shall be selected by Executive. Each party shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt by one party of a notice from the other party of submission to arbitration to choose an arbitrator. A third arbitrator shall be selected by the two so chosen within ten (10) days of the selection of the most recently selected of the two arbitrators so chosen. Failing action within any of such periods by any party or the arbitrators, any unappointed arbitrator or arbitrators shall be appointed by the American Arbitration Association (or its successor) upon application of any party or arbitrator. The parties shall promptly furnish to the arbitrators such information as the arbitrators may reasonably request. The expenses of any arbitration proceeding shall be paid by Group (including Executive's attorney's fees) if the Executive recovers any amount or otherwise obtains relief in such proceeding and by the Executive (including Group's attorney's fees and expenses) if the Executive initiated arbitration and there is a specific finding that the Executive's claim was frivolous. In all other circumstances, the expenses of such arbitration proceeding (not including attorney's fees and expenses, each party to bear such party's own attorney's fees and expenses) shall be divided equally. Arbitration shall take place in Nashua, New Hampshire, or such other place on which the parties shall agree. This Agreement and any arbitration proceeding are subject to N.H.R.S.A. ch. 542. -17- 19 10. GENERAL 10.1 This Agreement is personal and shall in no way be subject to assignment by Executive. 10.2 This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Group and its successors and assigns either by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group and Executive, his heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and permitted assigns. Group agrees that a successor in interest by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group will be informed prior to such event of the existence of this Agreement. Group shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business, stock or other assets of Group) to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure of Group to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to such compensation and benefits in the same amount and on the same terms as he would be entitled hereunder in the event of a termination without "good cause", except that, for the purposes of implementation hereof, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed to be the date on which Executive becomes entitled to such compensation and benefits from Group. As used in this Agreement, "Group" shall mean Group as herein before defined and any successor as aforesaid. 10.3 The parties intend this Agreement to be enforced as written. However, (i) if any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a duly authorized court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; and (ii) if any provision, or any part thereof, is held to be unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area covered thereby, Group and Executive agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and/or area of such -18- 20 provision, and/or to delete specific words and phrases ("blue-pencilling") and in its reduced or blue-pencilled form such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced. 10.4 All notices and communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be duly given by delivering the same in hand or by depositing such notice or communication in the mail, sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If sent to Group: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: President If sent to Executive: To Executive's last address in the records of Group or such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. 10.5 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to the subject matter hereof. There are no promises, representations, conditions, provisions or terms related thereto other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous understandings, agreements and representations between Group and Executive regarding Executive's employment by Group, written or oral. The parties hereto acknowledge the existence of a certain arrangement regarding change of control dated October 27, 1993 between the parties hereto. Upon this Agreement becoming effective, this Agreement shall replace, supersede and be a substitute for the Arrangement Regarding Change of Control. 10.6 All captions in this Agreement are intended solely for the convenience of the parties, and none shall be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any provision hereof. Any references in this Agreement to a section shall be deemed to include all subsections of that section unless specifically excluded. 10.7 No failure of Group or Executive to exercise any power reserved to it or him, respectively, by this Agreement, or to insist upon strict compliance by Executive or Group, respectively, with any obligation or condition hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties at -19- 21 variance with the terms hereof, shall constitute a waiver of Group's or Executive's right, as the case may be, to demand exact compliance with any of the terms hereof. Waiver by either party of any particular default by the other party hereto shall not affect or impair the waiving party's rights with respect to any subsequent default of the same, similar or different nature, nor shall any delay, forbearance or omission of either party to exercise any power or right arising out of any breach or default by the other party of any of the terms, provisions or covenants hereof, affect or impair its or his right to exercise the same, nor shall such constitute a waiver by Group or Executive, as the case may be, of any right hereunder, or the right to declare any subsequent breach or default and to terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration of its term. 10.8 As used herein, the term "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include any corporation, joint venture, or other business enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which Group directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with. 10.9 This is a New Hampshire contract and shall be construed under and be governed in all respects by the law of the State of New Hampshire. 10.10 Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for herein be reduced by any compensation earned by Executive as the result of employment by another employer or by retirement benefits after the date of termination or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein. 10.11 No amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. -20- 22 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Group has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed and Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day and year first written above in duplicate originals. EKCO GROUP, INC. By /s/ Robert Stein _______________________ /s/ Donato A. Denovellis _________________________ Executive -21- 23 EXHIBIT A DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NO.____________________ DATE OF ISSUE ______________ , 1994 ISSUING BANK: APPLICANT: FLEET BANK OF MASSACHUSETTS, N.A. EKCO GROUP, INC. (Address of Bank) 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD ________________________________ SUITE 102 ________________________________ NASHUA, NH 03062 ________________________________ ATTN:___________________________________ ADVISING BANK: BENEFICIARY: (Name & Address of Executive) ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ACCOUNT/CURRENCY: UP TO USD ______________________________ UP TO __________________________________ US DOLLARS DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY: __________________________ , 1996 AT THE ISSUING BANK Dear Sir: By the order of Ekco Group, Inc. we hereby open in your favor our Irrevocable Credit for the account of Ekco Group, Inc. for a sum or sums not exceeding a total of US $________________________ (____________________________ US DOLLARS) available by your draft(s) at SIGHT on Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _____________________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ________________ effective __________________________ , 1994 and expiring at ______________________________ , Massachusetts on _______________________ , 1996. Drafts must be accompanied by: 1. The original Letter of Credit and any amendments thereto, if any. 2. Your signed statement as follows: "I certify that the amount of my draft represents funds due me under Section _______ (insert section number) of a certain Employment Agreement dated as of November 6, 1991, as further amended by amendments dated as of ___________________________________________________, between myself and Ekco Group, Inc., demand for payment has been made, and payment has not been received by me from Ekco Group, Inc. or any other source." -22- 24 Each draft must bear upon its face the clause "Drawn under Letter of Credit No. ___________________________ , dated ____________________________ of Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A." It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that it shall become operative via amendment issued by Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. upon notice of cancellation of Letter of Credit dated August 28, 1987 issued by State Street Bank and Trust Company. We hereby agree with you that drafts drawn under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored if presented to the above-mentioned drawee Bank on or before (expiration date) _____________________ , 1996. This Letter of Credit sets forth in full terms of our undertaking, and this undertaking shall not in any way be modified, amended or limited by reference to any document, instrument or agreement referred to herein or in which this Letter of Credit is referred to or to which this Letter of Credit relates, except for the certificate and the sight draft referred to herein; and any such reference shall not be deemed to incorporate herein by reference any document, instrument or agreement, except for such certificate and such sight draft. Communications with respect to this Letter of Credit shall be in writing and shall be addressed to us, if by registered mail to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., __________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ___________________, Attention:__________________________________________ , or if by courier to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _______________________ _____________________________ , Massachusetts _________________., Attention ______________________________________ , specifically referring to the number of this Letter of Credit. Except so far as otherwise expressly stated herein, this Letter of Credit is subject to the "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication 500 and engages us in accordance with its terms. _______________________________ _______________________________ Authorized Signature Authorized Signature -23- EX-10.10 13 EMPLOYMENT AGMT FOR R. CORBIN 1 EXHIBIT 10.10 ------------- EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN EKCO HOUSEWARES, INC. AND RICHARD CORBIN AS OF MAY 20, 1994 2 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made as of the 20ieth day of May, 1994, which shall be effective as of the 20ieth day of May, 1994 (hereinafter the "effective date") by and between Ekco Housewares, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business in Franklin Park, Illinois (hereinafter "EKCO") and Richard Corbin of Wilton, Maine (hereinafter "Executive"). WHEREAS, EKCO desires to employ Executive and Executive desires to accept such employment upon the terms and conditions herein set forth; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. EMPLOYMENT EKCO hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment as an executive of EKCO and to perform such executive and managerial services as may be assigned to him by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of EKCO (the "Board of Directors"), consistent with the status of an executive employee. Executive agrees to use his best efforts, skills and abilities faithfully to promote the interests of EKCO and to perform such services as may be required of him by EKCO from time to time consistent with his status, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Board of Directors. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to serve as President of EKCO (if and so long as he is elected to that office by the Board of Directors) and to serve (without additional compensation) as a director, executive officer or executive employee of such Affiliates of EKCO as EKCO may from time to time reasonably request. Executive agrees to devote his full business time and energies to the business and affairs of EKCO and to work exclusively for EKCO (and such Affiliates) during the term of this Agreement, except as EKCO and Executive may otherwise agree in writing from time to time; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 1 shall be deemed to prevent or limit the right of Executive to: (i) make passive investments in the securities of any publicly-owned corporation in such amounts as are prescribed in Section 8.5, and (ii) make any other passive investments with respect to which Executive is not obligated or required to, and does not in fact, devote any substantial managerial efforts which interfere with Executive's fulfillment of his duties hereunder. In the event the Board of Directors shall at any time reasonably determine that Executive's attention to any investments is interfering with Executive's fulfillment of his duties hereunder, the Board of Directors shall give Executive written notice of such determination. If Executive shall not within thirty (30) days of such notice (a) have ceased the activities which were interfering with Executive's fulfillment of his duties hereunder as so determined by the Board of Directors, and (b) covenanted not to engage in such specific activities thereafter, then such failure by Executive shall be deemed "good cause" within the definition of such term as set forth in Section 7 below and EKCO shall be entitled to terminate Executive for good cause as provided in Section 7 below. 1 3 2. TERM The term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the effective date of this Agreement and continue until terminated as hereinafter set forth. 3. PRINCIPAL LOCATION Executive presently performs the duties of his office in Franklin Park, Illinois and shall be obligated to take such trips outside of the Franklin Park or metropolitan Chicago, Illinois area as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with his duties, and EKCO will pay all reasonable costs of travel and living expenses incurred in connection therewith. Executive recognizes that his duties hereunder may require significant travel. Executive agrees to relocate to any other location in the United States of America at which EKCO or an Affiliate thereof has offices or operations, provided that Executive's job at such new location involves compensation no less than his existing compensation and comparable duties. In the event of any relocation, EKCO will pay Executive all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in relocating to such new area. 4. COMPENSATION 4.1 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, for his services hereunder Executive shall receive from EKCO the following compensation: 4.1.1 Salary ("Salary") at the annual rate of $225,000 (the "Base Salary Rate"), payable in equal installments in accordance with EKCO's pay policy and in any event not less frequently than monthly, subject to adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.2; plus such other monetary compensation by way of bonus or otherwise, if any, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion. For fiscal year 1994 Executive shall participate in the Management Incentive Plan ("MIP") attached hereto as Exhibit "A"; 4.1.2 Such fringe benefits (including, without limitation, vacation time, EKCO life, medical, dental and other insurance, retirement, pension, profit-sharing and similar plans), the use of a company owned automobile, all as EKCO may provide from time to time for its executive employees; and 4.1.3 Such other compensation pursuant to such executive bonus plans, restricted stock purchase plans, stock option plans or other stock plans, available to employees of EKCO from time to time, as the Board of Directors may in its sole discretion determine. 4.2 The Base Salary Rate shall be subject to increase from time to time as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion pursuant to a review of Executive's performance by the Board of Directors, which review shall be conducted at such time as the Board of Directors shall determine, but in any event at least once during each twelve (12) months 2 4 of the term of this Agreement. The Base Salary Rate as from time to time increased is referred to herein as the "Adjusted Salary Rate." 5. REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES EKCO shall reimburse Executive for travel, entertainment and other business expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the business of EKCO and its Affiliates to the extent and in a manner consistent with then company policy. 6. TERMINATION UPON DEATH OR DISABILITY 6.1 Executive's employment by EKCO shall terminate upon the death of Executive, or if, by virtue of total and permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder. 6.2 In the event of such a termination of employment as a result of Executive's death or total and permanent disability, all compensation hereunder shall terminate and EKCO shall have no further obligations hereunder except that EKCO shall pay to Executive (or his estate) the following: 6.2.1 In the event of death, a lump-sum payment to Executive's estate, equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable no later than sixty (60) days after the date of such termination. EKCO may purchase life insurance on Executive 's life payable to his estate or other beneficiary, which life insurance coverage shall be in addition to the amount provided for pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1.2 above (or any life insurance for which Executive pays premiums), and to the extent benefits are paid pursuant to such insurance, EKCO's commitment under this Section 6.2.1 shall be satisfied; and 6.2.2 In the event of total and permanent disability, amounts in lieu of Salary, at the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable in the manner specified in Section 4.1.1, for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of such termination of employment at the rate of one-twelfth of such Adjusted Salary Rate per month; and 6.2.3 Such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. 6.3 Amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under Section 6.2.2 above shall be reduced by the amount of any disability insurance proceeds actually paid to or for the benefit of Executive (or his estate or legal representatives) with respect to such twelve (12) months following the date of termination under any disability policy the premiums for which have been paid by EKCO or any Affiliate. 3 5 6.4 The determination that, by virtue of total and permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by EKCO and reasonably satisfactory to Executive (or his legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by EKCO. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, Executive shall be conclusively presumed to be totally and permanently disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury he fails to perform such duties for a period of ninety (90) consecutive calendar days or for any periods aggregating three (3) months or more in any twelve (12) month period. For purposes of this Section 6, Executive's date of termination in the event of such total and permanent disability shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which either such 90-day or such three-month period has expired. 7. TERMINATION BY EXECUTIVE OR EKCO 7.1 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Executive by written notice of at least three (3) months to EKCO, which time period may be waived by EKCO in its discretion. If such notice is given within 180 days after a Change of Control (as defined in section 7.5 below) (a "Change in Control Notice"), then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination (a) a lump-sum payment equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination. For the purposes of this Section 7.1, the term "termination occurs" shall mean the effective date of termination of Executive. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all such number of shares of stock of EKCO which were granted, sold or optioned to Executive by EKCO at any time prior to the effective date of termination and which would have vested to Executive within one year of the effective date of termination. In addition, in the event of such a termination pursuant to a Change of Control Notice, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.2 as of the date of his Change of Control Notice until the earlier of (a) his full time employment by a third party or (b) one (1) year following such date of termination, but only to the extent EKCO is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such EKCO policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.1, in the event EKCO is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then EKCO shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing EKCO's applicable EKCO policy outside of EKCO's EKCO plan. EKCO shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the EKCO or other policy 4 6 covering him prior to termination. Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Sections 4 or 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. Any compensation payable under this Section 7.1 shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death occurring after termination of his employment hereunder. In the event Executive dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled after the date of such notice but prior to the date of termination of his employment hereunder, the following provisions shall apply: (x) in the event Executive dies during such period after having given any notice of termination, or becomes totally and permanently disabled after having given a notice other than a Change of Control Notice, the provisions of Section 6 with respect to payment to Executive, and not those of this Section 7.1, shall apply; (y) in the event Executive becomes totally and permanently disabled after having given a Change of Control Notice, the provisions of this Section 7.1 with respect to payment to Executive shall apply, and not the provisions of Section 6. 7.2 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by EKCO, with or without good cause (as defined below), by written notice to Executive, effective immediately unless otherwise stated in such notice. 7.2.1 In the event Executive's employment hereunder is terminated without "good cause," then Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment payable within thirty (30) days of the date of termination equal to (a) the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such notice, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to i) the bonus paid to Executive in the fiscal period immediately preceding the fiscal period in which the termination occurs. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all such number of shares of stock of EKCO which were granted, sold or optioned to Executive by EKCO at any time prior to the effective date of termination and which would have vested to Executive within one year of the effective date of termination. In addition, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.2 as of the date of notice of termination until the earlier of (a) his full time employment by a third party or (b) one (1) year following such date of termination, but only to the extent EKCO is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such EKCO policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.2.1, in the event EKCO is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then EKCO shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such insurance policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing EKCO's applicable EKCO policy outside of EKCO's EKCO plan. EKCO shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the EKCO or other policy covering him prior to termination. Such compensation shall be 5 7 paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death subsequent to such notice, but in the event Executive (or his estate, legal representative, or beneficiaries) receives death or disability benefits pursuant to Section 6, such benefits shall constitute an offset for amounts due under this Section 7.2.1. Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.2 In the event EKCO shall terminate Executive's employment for good cause, then Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or 6 above), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.3 In the event of any termination pursuant to Section 7.1 or 7.2, Executive shall be paid such portion of his Salary as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which have been properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. 7.4 As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of EKCO representing thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of EKCO's then outstanding securities, or (ii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date on which this Agreement is executed individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of EKCO cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of EKCO; or (iii) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, EKCO in which EKCO's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of EKCO (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of EKCO's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating EKCO in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing EKCO's stock. 7.5 As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a material breach of any of Executive's obligations under Section 1 or 8 hereof, or any action by Executive during the term of this Agreement involving willful malfeasance or gross negligence on the part of Executive. 7.6 EKCO, in its sole discretion, may apply for and procure in its own name (whether or not for its own benefit) policies of insurance insuring the life of Executive in such amounts as EKCO may deem advisable. Executive shall have no right, title, or interest in any such policies of insurance, except to the extent his estate or other persons are specifically named as beneficiaries thereof. Executive agrees to submit to any medical or other examination and to execute and deliver any 6 8 applications or other instrument in writing, reasonably necessary to effectuate such insurance. 7.7 In the event of termination pursuant to Section 7.1 or 7.2, the payments to be made to Executive under Section 7.1 or Section 7.2.1 shall be subject to reduction as described below. 7.7.1. The following definitions shall apply for purposes of this Section 7.7: 7.7.1.1 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 7.7.1.2 "Executive Parachute Payments" means all payments to Executive, from whatever source and whether or not pursuant to this Employment Agreement, which if not reduced by this Section 7.7 would be parachute payments. 7.7.1.3 "Safe Harbor Exclusions" means the smallest amount of Executive Parachute Payments under Section 7.1 or Section 7.2.1 the exclusion of which would cause all remaining Executive Parachute Payments no longer to be parachute payments (as a consequence of all remaining Executive Parachute Payments having aggregate present value less than three times the base amount). For purposes of determining Safe Harbor Exclusions, the last payments in time under Section 7.1 or Section 7.2.1 shall be excluded first. If there is no amount of Executive Parachute Payments the exclusion of which would cause all remaining Executive Parachute Payments no longer to be parachute payments, or if there are no Executive Parachute Payments, the Safe Harbor Exclusions shall be zero. 7.7.1.4 "Associated Income Tax," with respect to an amount of taxable income, means the maximum marginal combined federal, state and local income tax rate, including under Code section 4999 or successor provisions if and only if applicable, applied to such taxable income. For purposes of this Section 7.7, Associated Income Tax will be considered payable at the time of receipt of the taxable income. 7.7.1.5 The following phrases have the meaning ascribed by Code section 280G and successor provisions: applicable Federal rate base amount parachute payment present value 7.7.2. If (i) the present value of Executive Parachute Payments reduced by Associated Income Tax is less than (ii) the present value of Executive Parachute Payments other than Safe Harbor Exclusions reduced by Associated Income Tax, then the Safe Harbor Exclusions 7 9 shall not be paid to Executive, notwithstanding Section 7.1 or Section 7.2.1. 7.7.3. If either Executive or EKCO determines that, in accordance with Section 7.7.2, the Safe Harbor Exclusions are not payable to Executive, then the following procedure shall be followed: 7.7.3.1 The party making such determination shall give written notice (the "Exclusion Notice") to the other party not later than ten days following the termination of employment, setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations on which such determination is based and specifying the Safe Harbor Exclusions which are not payable. 7.7.3.2 In the event such Exclusion Notice is given by either party and not by the other, and if such other party disputes the substance of the Exclusion Notice, such other party shall give written notice of such dispute (the "Dispute Notice") within ten days after receipt of the Exclusion Notice, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such dispute. If such other party does not give a Dispute Notice within such ten days, the substance of the Exclusion Notice shall be conclusively deemed to be correct and final, and the Safe Harbor Exclusions specified therein shall not be paid to Executive. 7.7.3.3 If a Dispute Notice is given, or if Exclusion Notices are given by both parties which differ as to the Safe Harbor Exclusions identified therein, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute. In the absence of resolution within 30 days after receipt of the Dispute Notice or the later of the two Exclusion Notices, as the case may be, either party may by written notice given to the other party submit the matter for arbitration in accordance with Section 9 except that, notwithstanding any provision of Section 9 to the contrary, such arbitration shall be before a single arbitrator to be agreed upon by the parties or, in the absence of agreement as to the arbitrator within ten days after receipt of such notice of submission to arbitration, to be appointed by the American Arbitration Association or its successor. 7.7.4 Nothing contained in this Section 7.7 shall be deemed at any time to prevent or delay Executive from receiving any payment which is provided for by other provisions hereof; provided that, if Executive receives any payment which is later determined in accordance with this Section 7.7 not to be payable, the amount of such payment shall be deemed an over-advance to Executive and not compensation to him and shall be immediately repayable to EKCO with interest at the applicable Federal rate. 8 10 8. CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION 8.1 Executive's agreements set forth in this Section 8 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and the termination of his employment with EKCO for any reason. 8.2 Executive acknowledges that irreparable injury would be caused to EKCO by his breach of any of the provisions of this Section 8, and agrees that in the event of any such breach, EKCO and any of its Affiliates, in addition to such other rights and remedies as may exist in its favor, may apply to any court of law or equity having jurisdiction to enforce the specific performance of the provisions of this Section 8 and may apply for injunctive relief against any act which would violate any such provisions. The covenants of Executive contained in this Section 8 shall be construed as independent of all other provisions contained in this Agreement and shall be enforceable, notwithstanding the existence of any claim or cause of action of Executive against EKCO or any of its Affiliates, whether predicated on this Agreement or otherwise. 8.3 Executive recognizes that he now has knowledge of and/or may hereafter gain knowledge of, confidential information, trade secrets, confidential processes, confidential patentable or unpatentable inventions or confidential "know how", including, without limitation, techniques, formulae, designs, developments, projects, technical information and manufacturing process and distribution methods, relating to, or concerned with the business of EKCO and its Affiliates during the term of this Agreement and their respective suppliers, customers, stockholders, licensors, licensees, and other persons or entities with which EKCO or its Affiliates has, has had, or may in the future have any commercial, scientific or technical relationship, and which information has not previously been made public or thereafter made public. During the term of this Agreement and at all times following the termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone (other than as required in the regular course of his employment by EKCO or with the consent of the Board of Directors of EKCO) such information. As used in the first sentence hereof, the phrase "made public" shall apply to information (a) within the domain of the general public; (b) generally known within the industry or industries in which EKCO or its Affiliates is involved; or (c) is independently developed by Executive without utilization of confidential information gained while in the employ of EKCO; provided that no information shall be deemed to have been made public if it is within the domain of the general public or generally known within the industry or industries in which EKCO or its Affiliates is involved by virtue of the disclosure of such information by Executive in violation of this Agreement. All documents, records, apparatus, equipment and other physical property furnished to Executive by EKCO or any Affiliate of EKCO or produced by Executive or others in connection with his services to EKCO or any such Affiliate shall be and remain the sole property of EKCO. Executive will return and deliver such property to EKCO as and when requested by EKCO. Copies of documents and records may be kept, but shall be kept completely confidential to the same 9 11 extent as other confidential information of EKCO. Executive shall return and deliver all such property upon termination of his employment for any reason, and Executive will not take with him any such property or any reproduction of such property upon such termination. 8.4 Any work or research or the results thereof, made or developed by Executive, alone or in conjunction with others during the term of his employment, including but without limitation, any designs, patents, inventions, processes, know-how or formulae created, invented or conceived during the period of his employment by EKCO, whether during or out of the usual hours of work, which arise out of or are related to the business, research, or development work or field of operation of EKCO, or any of its Affiliates, shall to the extent of Executive's interest therein be the sole and exclusive property of EKCO, shall be disclosed in writing to EKCO and to no other person, unless so directed in writing by the Board of Directors, and Executive hereby assigns to EKCO all and any rights which he has or may acquire in the same. To this end, both during the period of Executive's employment and at all times thereafter, Executive agrees to execute all necessary papers, instruments and documents properly required to effect such assignment to EKCO or its nominee, to make application through EKCO's patent attorney or general counsel at the expense of EKCO, for such United States and foreign patents as may be specified from time to time by EKCO on inventions, processes, or formulae which are or become the property of EKCO hereunder, and to execute assignments upon EKCO's request, for Executive's entire interest in all such applications to EKCO or to its nominee without compensation (other than his usual compensation as an employee of EKCO) and Executive agrees to give EKCO and its patent attorney or general counsel all reasonable assistance in preparing such applications, descriptions, and illustrations of each such invention, process, or formula and in connection with proceedings relating thereto or to such other applications or patents resulting therefrom; and further agrees to execute all lawful papers considered necessary by EKCO and do all that EKCO reasonably requests in order to protect EKCO's rights in said inventions, processes, and formulae or to obtain patents thereon, including, without limitation, continuations, reissues, renewals, and extensions. It is further agreed that Executive's obligations specified hereunder shall not expire with the termination of his employment, but EKCO agrees to pay Executive a reasonable amount for any time that Executive spends in such work at EKCO's request after the termination of his employment hereunder and agrees to reimburse Executive for expenses reasonably or necessarily incurred in connection with such work. 8.5 In consideration of his continued employment by EKCO, and the other benefits accruing to him hereunder, and subject to the fulfillment by EKCO of its obligations to Executive hereunder, Executive agrees that during the term hereof and for a period of twelve months following the date of termination of Executive's employment pursuant to Section 6 or 7 (such period of employment and twelve month period being referred to in this Agreement as the "Non-Competition Period"), he will not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, within the United States of America 10 12 or Canada either as principal, agent, employee, employer, consultant, stockholder, partner or in any other individual or representative capacity whatever, in the conduct or management of, or own any stock or other proprietary interest in, or debt of, any business which shall be competitive with any business which is or was conducted by EKCO or any Affiliate of EKCO, while Executive was an employee of EKCO under this Agreement, unless he shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Board of Directors, and which consent shall make express reference to this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 8, Executive shall be free without such consent to make investments, directly or indirectly, in the securities of any publicly-owned corporation if his ownership thereof is limited to not more than three percent (3%) of the issued and outstanding securities of any class of securities of such corporation. Executive acknowledges that his skills and experience are such that he can anticipate finding employment at an executive level in a wide variety of industries and represents and agrees that the restrictions imposed by this Section 8 on employment are necessary for the protection of the legitimate interests and competitive position of EKCO and do not impose undue hardships on Executive. 8.6 During the Non-Competition Period, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, solicit any officer, director, executive, employee or consultant of EKCO or any Affiliate of EKCO to leave such employment or terminate such position, nor will he directly or indirectly employ, hire, retain or cause to be employed, hired, or retained (other than by EKCO or, with EKCO's consent, its Affiliates), or establish a business with, any person who within one year prior to such employment, retainer or establishment was employed or retained by EKCO or its Affiliates in any of the above-mentioned capacities, provided, however, that this Section 8.6 shall not prohibit Executive directly or indirectly from employing, hiring, retaining or causing to be employed, hired, or retained, any person who the Employee establishes was dismissed by EKCO or its Affiliates without cause or who has terminated due to a Change of Control. 9. ARBITRATION Except with respect to the provisions of Section 8, any dispute or disagreement arising under or relating to the provisions of this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, relating to Section 1 hereof or to whether a termination of Executive's employment was with "good cause", shall be resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association or its successor (except as set forth herein), and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The decision of the arbitrators shall be made by majority vote and be final and absolute. In any such arbitration, one arbitrator shall be selected by EKCO and one arbitrator shall be selected by Executive. Each party shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt by one party of a notice of the other party of submission to arbitration to choose an arbitrator. A third arbitrator shall be selected by the two so chosen within ten (10) 11 13 days of the selection of the most recently selected of the two arbitrators so chosen. Failing action within any of such periods by any party or the arbitrators, any unappointed arbitrator or arbitrators shall be appointed by the American Arbitration Association (or its successor) upon application of any party or arbitrator. The parties shall promptly furnish to the arbitrators such information as the arbitrators may reasonably request. The expenses of any arbitration proceeding (not including the other party's attorney's fees and expenses) shall be paid by EKCO if the Executive recovers any amount or otherwise obtains relief in such proceeding and by the Executive if the Executive initiated arbitration and there is a specific finding that the Executive's claim was frivolous. In all other circumstances, the expenses of such arbitration proceeding (not including attorney's fees and expenses) shall be divided equally. Arbitration shall take place in Chicago, Illinois, or such other place on which the parties shall agree. 10. GENERAL 10.1 This Agreement is personal and shall in no way be subject to assignment by Executive. 10.2 This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of EKCO and its successors and assigns either by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of EKCO and Executive, his heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and permitted assigns. EKCO agrees that a successor in interest by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of EKCO will be informed prior to such event of the existence of this Agreement. EKCO will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business, stock or other assets of EKCO) to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure of EKCO to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to such compensation and benefits in the same amount and on the same terms as he would be entitled hereunder in the event of a termination without "good cause", except that, for the purposes of implementation hereof, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed to be the date on which Executive becomes entitled to such compensation and benefits from EKCO. As used in this Agreement, "EKCO" shall mean EKCO as hereinbefore defined and any successor as aforesaid. 10.3 The parties intend this Agreement to be enforced as written. However, (i) if any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a duly authorized court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by 12 14 law; and (ii) if any provision, or any part thereof, is held to be unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area covered thereby, EKCO and Executive agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and/or area of such provision, and/or to delete specific words and phrases ("blue-pencilling") and in its reduced or blue-pencilled form such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced. 10.4 All notices and communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be duly given by delivering the same in hand or by depositing such notice or communication in the mail, sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If sent to EKCO: EKCO Housewares, Inc. 9234 West Belmont Ave. Franklin Park, Ill. 60131 Attention: Secretary With a copy to: EKCO Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, N.H. 03062 Attention: General Counsel If sent to Executive: Richard Corbin c/o EKCO Housewares, Inc. 9234 West Belmont Avenue Franklin Park, Ill. 60131 or such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. 10.5 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to the subject matter hereof and there are no promises, representations, conditions, provisions or terms related thereto other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous understandings, agreements and representations between EKCO and Executive regarding Executive's employment by EKCO, written or oral. 10.6 All captions in this Agreement are intended solely for the convenience of the parties, and none shall be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any provision hereof. 10.7 No failure of EKCO or Executive to exercise any power reserved to it or him, respectively, by this Agreement, or to insist upon strict compliance by Executive or EKCO, respectively, with any obligation or condition hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall constitute a waiver of EKCO's or 13 15 Executive's right, as the case may be, to demand exact compliance with any of the terms hereof. Waiver by either party of any particular default by the other party hereto shall not affect or impair the waiving party's rights with respect to any subsequent default of the same, similar or different nature, nor shall any delay, forbearance or omission of either party to exercise any power or right arising out of any breach or default by the other party of any of the terms, provisions or covenants hereof, affect or impair its or his right to exercise the same, nor shall such constitute a waiver by EKCO or Executive, as the case may be, of any right hereunder, or the right to declare any subsequent breach or default and to terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration of its term. 10.8 As used herein, the term "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include any corporation, joint venture, or other business enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which EKCO directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with. 10.9 This is an Illinois contract and shall be construed under and be governed in all respects by the law of the State of Illinois. 10.10 No amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, EKCO has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed and Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day and year first written above in duplicate originals. EKCO HOUSEWARES, INC. By/S/ ROBERT STEIN -------------------------- /S/ RICHARD J. CORBIN -------------------------- Executive 14 EX-10.11 14 EMPLOYMENT AGMT FOR R. FOX 1 EXHIBIT 10.11 ------------- EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AMONG EKCO GROUP, INC., FREM CORPORATION AND RONALD N. FOX AS OF FEBRUARY 12, 1995 2 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made as of the 12th day of February, 1995 which shall be effective as of the 12th day of February, 1995 (hereinafter the "effective date") by and between Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business in Nashua, New Hampshire (hereinafter "Group"), Frem Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation with a principal place of business in Worcester, Massachusetts (hereinafter "Frem"), and Ronald N. Fox, of 100 Commons Drive #7, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts 01545 (hereinafter "Executive"). WHEREAS, a certain employment agreement (the "Group Agreement") was entered into between Group and Executive as of April 19, 1994; and WHEREAS, at the request of Group, Executive has been transferred to Frem and has agreed to relinquish his position as Senior Vice President, Operations, of Group effective February 12, 1995 and assume the position of Senior Vice President, Operations, of Frem effective the same date; and WHEREAS, Frem desires to employ Executive, and Executive desires to be employed by Frem; and WHEREAS, Group is desirous of guaranteeing the performance of certain of Frem's obligations hereunder; and WHEREAS, Group, Frem and Executive desire to amend and restate the Group Agreement as hereinafter set forth (the "Agreement") . NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. EMPLOYMENT Frem hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment as an executive employee of Frem to perform such executive and managerial services as may be assigned to him by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of Frem (the "Frem Board of Directors"), consistent with such status as an executive employee. Executive agrees to use his best efforts, skills and abilities faithfully to promote the interests of Frem and to perform such services as may be required of him by Frem from time to time consistent with his status, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Frem Board of Directors. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to serve as Senior Vice President, Operations (if and so long as he is elected to that office by the Frem Board of Directors) and to serve (without additional compensation) as a director, executive officer or executive employee of such Affiliates of Frem and/or Group as Frem or Group may from time to time reasonably request. Executive agrees to work exclusively for Frem and/or Group (and such Affiliates) as his full-time employment during 2 3 the term of this Agreement, except as Frem and/or Group and Executive may otherwise agree in writing from time to time. 2. TERM The term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the effective date of this Agreement and continue until terminated as hereinafter set forth. 3. PRINCIPAL LOCATION Executive presently performs the duties of his office generally in, Worcester, Massachusetts; provided, however, that he shall be obligated to take such trips outside of such area as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with his duties and Group shall pay all reasonable costs of travel and living expenses incurred in connection therewith. Executive, subject to his rights under Section 7.2.3, agrees to relocate from his present residence in Nashua, New Hampshire to any location (other than Nashua, New Hampshire) in the United States of America where Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates have offices or operations, provided that Executive's job at such new location involves compensation no less than his existing compensation and comparable duties. In the event of any such relocation, Frem shall pay Executive all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in relocating to such new area. 4. COMPENSATION 4.1 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, for his services hereunder Executive shall receive from Group the following compensation: 4.1.1 Salary ("Salary") at the annual rate of $190,000 (the "Base Salary Rate"), payable in equal installments in accordance with Frem's pay policy and in any event not less frequently than monthly, subject to adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.2; 4.1.2 Such other monetary compensation by way of bonus or otherwise, if any, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of Group (the "Group Board or Directors") in its sole discretion; 4.1.3 Such fringe benefits (including, without limitation, vacation time, group life, split-dollar life, medical, dental and other insurance, retirement, including, but not limited to, Group's Supplemental Retirement Plan, pension, profit-sharing and similar plans) shall continue to be provided by Group as Group may provide from time to time for its executive employees. Group shall in any event, whether or not such coverage is provided for other executive employees, provide Executive group life or other life insurance at its expense with a death benefit equal to at least twice Executive's Adjusted Salary Rate (as defined in Section 4.2), in addition to any life insurance payable to 3 4 Executive or his beneficiaries under Section 6.2.1 below or any life insurance for which Executive may pay premiums; and 4.1.4 Such other compensation pursuant to such executive bonus plans, restricted stock purchase plans, stock option plans or other stock plans, available to employees of Group from time to time, as the Group Board of Directors may in its sole discretion determine. 4.2 The Base Salary Rate shall be subject to increase from time to time as determined by the Frem Board of Directors in its sole discretion pursuant to a review of Executive's performance by the Frem Board of Directors, which review shall be conducted at such time as the Frem Board of Directors shall determine, but in any event at least once during each twelve (12) months of the term of this Agreement. The Base Salary Rate as from time to time increased is referred to herein as the "Adjusted Salary Rate." 5. REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES Frem shall reimburse Executive for travel, entertainment and other business expenses reasonably incurred by him in connection with the business of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates to the extent and in a manner consistent with then company policy. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Frem shall furnish Executive with an automobile owned or leased by Frem, comparable in value to the automobile Executive is provided by Group as of the effective date hereof, together with fuel and maintenance, for use by Executive primarily in connection with the performance by Executive of his duties under this Agreement and primarily for the benefit of Frem. Unless Executive otherwise agrees, such automobile shall be exchanged by Frem for a new automobile no less frequently than once every two years during the term of employment of Executive pursuant to this Agreement and any renewal hereof. 6. TERMINATION UPON DEATH OR DISABILITY 6.1 This Agreement shall terminate upon the death of Executive. In such event, (i) all compensation hereunder shall terminate, (ii) Executive's estate shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's estate's obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (iii) Frem shall pay to Executive's estate the following, in addition to the amounts in Section 7.4 (i) and (ii), to which Executive shall also be entitled: (a) a lump-sum payment equal to the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such termination of employment, payable no later than sixty (60) days after the date of such termination; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued 4 5 by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid. To secure the payment of subsection (a) above, Frem may maintain life insurance on Executive's life payable to Executive's estate or other beneficiary, which life insurance coverage shall be in addition to the amount provided for pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.1.3 above (or any life insurance for which Executive pays premiums). 6.2 If, by virtue of Executive's total and permanent disability (more fully described in Section 6.2.4 below), Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2.3 below. Termination of this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to terminate Executive's status as an employee of Frem or his benefits as provided by Group. Such status shall be consistent with Frem's policy of employment and Group's policy with respect to benefits in effect at the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability, and the benefits provided in this Section 6.2 shall be additive to the benefits provided in Section 4.1.3 which Group provides from time to time for its executive employees. 6.2.1 In the event of Executive's permanent and total disability, (i) Executive (or Executive's legal representative) shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to Executive's (or Executive's legal representative's) obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of disability as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and (ii) Frem shall pay to Executive (or his legal representative) (a) amounts in lieu of Salary, at the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the effective date of permanent and total disability, payable in the manner specified in Section 4.1.1, for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the effective date of such permanent and total disability (the "Twenty-Four Month Period") at the rate of one-twenty-fourth of such Adjusted Salary Rate per month; and (b) such portion of Executive's Salary, as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to the Twenty-Four Month Period and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement and similar items which were properly incurred in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to the Twenty-Four Month Period and have not yet been paid. 6.2.2 Amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under Section 6.2.1 above shall not be required to be reduced by the amount of any disability insurance proceeds actually paid to or for the benefit of Executive with respect to such Twenty-Four Month Period under any 5 6 disability policy the premiums for which have been paid by Frem, Group or any Affiliate. During such Twenty-Four Month Period, Group shall maintain at Group's sole expense the life insurance policies referred to in the second sentence of Section 4.1.3 and in Section 6.1 and, in the event of Executive's death during the Twenty-Four Month Period, shall pay the death benefit provided for in Section 4.1.3 in addition to the life insurance benefits payable to the beneficiaries of the policies referred to in Section 6.1 which shall be payable in the event of Executive's death during such Twenty-Four Month Period. In addition, during such Twenty-Four Month Period, Group shall continue to provide medical and dental coverage as Executive shall have been receiving as of the time of the determination of Executive's permanent and total disability. If and to the extent such continuation is not possible, Group shall cooperate with Executive to enable Executive, if possible, either to buy the applicable policy or to continue coverage, to the same extent as provided in Section 7.1 in the case of a termination thereunder. 6.2.3 Upon the expiration of the Twenty-Four Month Period, this Agreement shall terminate. 6.2.4 The determination that, by virtue of total and permanent disability, Executive is unable to perform his duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by Group and reasonably satisfactory to Executive (or his legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by Group. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, Executive shall be conclusively presumed to be totally and permanently disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury he fails to perform such duties for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) consecutive calendar days or for any periods aggregating six (6) months or more in any twelve (12) month period. For purposes of this Section 6.2, the effective date of Executive's total and permanent disability shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which either such 180-day or such six- month period has expired. 7. TERMINATION BY EXECUTIVE OR FREM; CHANGE OF CONTROL OF GROUP; AND CONSTRUCTIVE TERMINATION 7.1 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Executive by written notice of at least three (3) months to Frem, which time period may be waived, in whole or in part, by Frem in its discretion. If such notice is given after six (6) months of but within twenty four (24) months of a Change of Control of Group (as defined in Section 7.5) (a "Change of Control Notice"), and unless such Change of Control shall have been approved by a resolution adopted by Group's Board of Directors with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then serving Group directors who are Group directors as of the date hereof voting in favor, then upon such termination by Executive pursuant to this paragraph of this Section 7.1, Executive (or his estate, if he dies prior to receiving the 6 7 payments hereinafter set forth in this sentence) shall be entitled to receive within thirty (30) days of such termination from Frem (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the Ekco Group, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). For the purposes of this Section 7.1, the time when a termination occurs shall be the effective date of termination of Executive. In addition, in the event of such a termination pursuant to a Change of Control Notice, Group shall provide, and Executive shall continue to be entitled to receive, such medical, dental and life insurance coverage as he shall have been receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of his Change of Control Notice until the earlier of (x) his full-time employment by a third party who offers Executive at least comparable benefits in the particular benefit category or (y) three (3) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 7.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. In the event of termination as provided in this Section 7.1 Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination or thereafter to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in this Section 7.1, Section 7.4 and Section 7.8. Any compensation payable under this Section 7.1 shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death occurring after termination of his employment hereunder. In the event Executive dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled after the date of any such notice but prior to the date of termination of his employment under this Section 7.1, the provisions of this Section 7.1 and not the provisions of Section 6 shall apply. 7.2 Executive's employment may be terminated at any time by Frem, with or without good cause (as defined in Section 7.6), by written notice to 7 8 Executive, effective immediately unless otherwise stated in such notice. 7.2.1 In the event Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by Frem without "good cause" prior to a Change of Control, then Executive (or his estate) shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment payable by Frem within thirty (30) days of the date of termination equal to (a) two (2) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect at the date of such notice, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) two (2) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to two (2) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which he is entitled thereunder). In addition, Executive shall immediately upon termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.1 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. In addition, Executive shall continue to be entitled to the continuation of such medical, dental, and life insurance coverage as he shall be receiving pursuant to Section 4.1.3 as of the date of notice of termination until the earlier of (x) his full time employment by a third party who offers Executive comparable benefits or (y) two (2) years following such date of termination, but only to the extent Group is able to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of such group policies or other policies providing coverage for Executive. Notwithstanding any other provision in this 7.2.1, in the event Group is unable to continue the applicable coverage of Executive under the terms of the applicable policies, then Group shall cooperate with Executive in any actions which may be necessary to allow Executive, to the extent possible, either (i) to buy such insurance policy or (ii) to continue insurance coverage with the insurer writing Group's applicable group policy outside of Group's group plan. Group shall pay to Executive 140% of the cost of such insurance coverage, but in no event more than twice the cost of such coverage allocable to Executive under the group or other policy covering him prior to termination. Such compensation shall be paid notwithstanding Executive's total and permanent disability or death subsequent to such notice but, in the event Executive (or his estate, legal representative or beneficiaries) receives disability benefits pursuant to Section 6, such benefits shall constitute an offset for amounts due under this Section 7.2.1. In the case of termination of his employment under this Section 7.2.1, Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no other compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6), except as provided in Section 7.4. 8 9 7.2.2 In the event Frem shall terminate Executive's employment for good cause, then Executive shall be entitled as of the date of termination to no compensation under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4 or Section 6 above), except as provided in Section 7.4. 7.2.3 Immediately upon a Change of Control, and without regard to whether or not Executive's employment is terminated or a Constructive Termination occurs at such time or thereafter, Executive shall immediately have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the Change of Control as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. Following a Change of Control and upon an event of "Constructive Termination" (as defined in Section 7.2.4) or termination of Executive's employment without good cause, Executive shall receive within ten (10) days of such event (a) a lump-sum payment equal to three (3) times the Adjusted Salary Rate in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination, plus (b) a lump sum cash payment equal to (i) three (3) times the maximum payable to Executive under all compensation bonus plans and arrangements identified in Sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.4 for the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs, plus (ii) an amount equal to three (3) times the value of the securities, cash or other property which shall have been allocated to the Executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the Constructive Termination occurs. For the purposes of this Section 7.2.3, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination in Section 7.2.4. In addition, Executive shall immediately upon Constructive Termination pursuant to this Section 7.2.3 have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of Group which were granted, sold or optioned (subject to his obligation to pay the option exercise price to the extent theretofore not paid) to Executive by Group at any time prior to the effective date of Constructive Termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in the Executive such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred. 7.2.4 As used herein, "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) Executive's base salary is decreased below the level in effect on the date of the last amendment of this Agreement, or the bonus percentage applicable to Executive's participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without the Executive's consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee the Executive's bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of the Executive's job responsibilities is reduced without the Executive's consent or, (iii) a proposal is made to relocate Executive to a location other than Nashua, 9 10 New Hampshire, Worcester, Massachusetts, the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area or other location within reasonable commuting distance to Worcester, Massachusetts without his consent. 7.3 In order to assure Executive the prompt payment of amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 hereof, Group agrees promptly to secure and to keep in place an irrevocable letter of credit from Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. or another bank reasonably acceptable to Executive in the initial amount of four (4)times Executive's Base Salary, in substantially the form of Exhibit A, or upon other terms reasonably acceptable to Executive, which shall allow Executive (or his legal representative) to draw down amounts due him under Section 6 or 7 of this Agreement upon certification by Executive (or his legal representative) that payments are due him pursuant to this Agreement. The amount of the letter of credit shall be adjusted at least annually to reflect changes in Executive's salary, so that it shall at all times be at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. In addition, the letter of credit (or a separate letter of credit) shall include an amount which Group, in its reasonable judgment, determines is necessary to secure Group's obligations under any stock appreciation right plan or other equity-linked plan (other than the ESOP), provided, however, that such amount need not include any amount with respect to stock options, restricted stock subject to repurchase rights, or any equity plan giving Executive ownership of shares. An initial determination of the amount necessary to secure such equity-linked obligations shall be made on the date of grant to Executive of such equity-linked right, and the amount shall subsequently be adjusted at least annually to reflect the value on such date of such rights. A failure by Group to keep such letter(s) of credit in effect, or to renew the same or to make alternate arrangements to secure its obligations in the amount required hereunder, by way of an escrow agreement, trust, or other device, which arrangements shall be reasonably satisfactory to Executive, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of the letter of credit or any such alternate arrangement shall constitute an event of default under this Agreement entitling Executive, after written notice to Group and the passage of a ten (10) day cure period without such default being cured, all of the benefits accorded to him in the event of a termination without good cause pursuant to Section 7.2.1 or Section 7.2.3 after a Change of Control, whichever is higher, without, however, the requirement that Executive terminate his employment hereunder. Group agrees to notify Executive within three business days of any failure or inability to maintain or renew such letter of credit or other device adopted pursuant to this Section. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Group Board of Directors by resolution of such Board with at least two-thirds (2/3) of the then-serving Group directors who are Group directors as of April 18, 1994 voting in favor, the obligation to maintain a letter of credit shall be relieved to the extent amounts are contributed to a trust or trusts under the terms of which such amounts are specifically earmarked as security for payment of obligations under this Agreement and are at all times at least four (4) times the Adjusted Salary Rate. Such trust or trusts may contain a provision that its 10 11 funds will be returned to Group so as to be available to its general creditors in the event of the bankruptcy of Group. Group agrees that it will not take any action to prevent, hinder or delay the exercise by Executive of his rights to exercise the security provisions provided in this Section 7.3 and, further, agrees to cooperate with Executive as may be necessary to enable Executive to exercise and obtain the benefit of such security provisions, in the absence of fraudulent or unlawful conduct on the part of Executive with respect to such exercise. 7.4 In the event of any termination pursuant to any of Sections 6, 7.1 or 7.2, Executive shall (i) be paid such portion of his Salary as has accrued by virtue of Executive's employment during the period prior to termination and has not yet been paid, together with any amounts for expense reimbursement, vacation accruals and similar items which have been properly incurred or accrued in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 prior to termination and have not yet been paid; and (ii) be provided outplacement services by a professional outplacement firm of Executive's choosing at the expense of Frem, who shall engage such firm directly on behalf of Executive, provided, however, that Frem's liability with respect to providing such services will be limited to one-half of Executive's Adjusted Salary. 7.5 As used herein, a "Change of Control" of Group shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "Person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than Group or any employee stock plan of Group, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of Group representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after April 18, 1994 individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of Group cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Group; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, Group in which Group's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of Group (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of Group's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of Group's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating Group in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing Group's stock. 7.6 As used herein, "good cause" shall mean and be limited to a material breach of any of Executive's obligations under Section 1 or 8 hereof, or any action by Executive during the term of this Agreement involving 11 12 willful malfeasance or gross (but not simple) negligence on the part of Executive in a material respect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change of Control, "good cause" shall not be deemed to have occurred unless (a) the conduct which is the basis for such material breach is either willful or intentionally unlawful and (b) Executive shall not have ceased such conduct or cured the effect thereof, if curable, so that such breach shall no longer be material within thirty (30) days after Executive shall have received written notice from Frem of Frem's intention to terminate Executive's employment for good cause, which notice shall specify in detail the basis therefor. 7.7 Frem and/or Group, in the sole discretion of either of them, may apply for and procure in the name of either (whether or not for its own benefit) policies of insurance insuring the life of Executive in such amounts as either company may deem advisable, in addition to insurance policies contemplated by Section 4.1.3 or Section 6.2.1. Executive shall have no right, title, or interest in any such policies of insurance, except to the extent his estate or other persons are specifically named as beneficiaries thereof. Executive agrees to submit to any medical or other examination and to execute and deliver any applications or other instrument in writing, reasonably necessary to effectuate such insurance. 7.8 The Executive shall be paid an additional amount ("Gross Up Payment") if any payments ("Payments Amounts") made to him or Executive's estate by Frem,. Group or any of their Affiliates, under this Agreement or otherwise, are subject to the excise tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999 (the "Section 4999 Tax") or any successor Internal Revenue Code Section. The Gross Up Payment shall be computed so that the Executive retains a net amount equal to the Payment Amounts after deduction of any Section 4999 Tax on the Payment Amounts and any Federal, State and Section 4999 Tax on the Gross Up Payment. For the purposes of determining the amount of the Gross Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay Federal, State and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the calendar year in which the Payment Amounts are taxable to him under Code Section 4999. State and local income taxes shall be determined based upon the state and locality of Executive's domicile in said calendar year. The determination of the amount of the Section 4999 Tax and whether such Section 4999 Tax is payable shall be made by tax counsel selected by Frem and approved by Executive. The Gross Up Payment shall be paid within 30 days of such computation and in no event (without written consent of Executive) later than the last day of the calendar year with respect to which the Section 4999 tax is imposed. If such opinion of tax counsel is not finally accepted by the Internal Revenue Service upon audit, then tax counsel (selected under the above procedure) shall compute appropriate adjustments and additional Gross Up Payments shall be computed, as provided above and paid to Executive, and 12 13 Executive shall also be reimbursed for interest and other tax penalties, if applicable. 8. CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION 8.1 Executive's agreements set forth in this Section 8 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and the termination of his employment with Frem, Group and/or any of their Affiliates for any reason. 8.2 Executive acknowledges that irreparable injury would be caused to Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates by his breach of any of the provisions of this Section 8, and agrees that in the event of any such breach, Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates, in addition to such other rights and remedies as may exist in its favor, may apply to any court of law or equity having jurisdiction to enforce the specific performance of the provisions of this Section 8 and may apply for injunctive relief against any act which would violate any such provisions. 8.3 Executive recognizes that he now has knowledge of and/or may hereafter gain knowledge of, confidential information, trade secrets, confidential processes, confidential patentable or unpatentable inventions or confidential "know how", including, without limitation, techniques, formulae, designs, developments, projects, technical information and manufacturing process and distribution methods, relating to, or concerned with the business of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates during the term of this Agreement and their respective suppliers, customers, stockholders, licensors, licensees, and other persons or entities with which Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates have, have had, or may in the future have any commercial, scientific or technical relationship, and which information has not previously been made public or thereafter made public. During the term of this Agreement and at all times following the termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive will not, directly or indirectly, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone (other than as required in the regular course of his employment by Frem or with the consent of the Frem Board of Directors) such information. The prohibitions contained in this Section 8.3 shall not apply to information which is (a) within the domain of the general public; (b) generally known within the industry or industries in which Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates are involved; or (c) independently developed by Executive without utilization of confidential information gained while in the employ of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates; provided that Executive shall not have disclosed such information in violation of this Agreement. All documents, records, apparatus, equipment and other physical property furnished to Executive by Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates or produced by Executive or others in connection with his services to Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates shall be and remain the sole property of the company furnishing the same. Executive will return and deliver such property to Frem, Group and/or its Affiliates as and when requested by such company. Copies of documents and records may be kept, but shall be kept completely confidential. Executive shall return and deliver all such property upon termination of his employment for any reason, and 13 14 Executive will not take with him any such property or any reproduction of such property upon such termination. 8.4 Any work or research or the results thereof, made or developed by Executive, alone or in conjunction with others during the term of his employment, including but without limitation, any designs, patents, inventions, processes, know-how or formulae created, invented or conceived during the period of his employment by Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates, whether during or out of the usual hours of work, which arise out of or are related to the business, research, or development work or field of operation of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates shall to the extent of Executive's interest therein be the sole and exclusive property of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates, as the case may be, shall be disclosed in writing to Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates and to no other person, unless so directed in writing by the Board of Directors of such company, and Executive hereby assigns to Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates, as the case may be, all and any rights which he has or may acquire in the same. To this end, both during the period of Executive's employment and at all times thereafter, Executive agrees to execute all necessary papers, instruments and documents properly required to effect such assignment to Frem, Group, and/or their Affiliates or their nominee, to make application through such company's patent attorney or general counsel at the expense of such company, for such United States and foreign patents as may be specified from time to time by such company on inventions, processes, or formulae which are or become the property of such company hereunder, and to execute assignments upon the request of such company, for Executive's entire interest in all such applications to Frem, Group or their Affiliate or to the nominee of any such company without compensation (other than his usual compensation as an employee of Frem) and Executive agrees to give such company and its patent attorney or general counsel all reasonable assistance in preparing such applications, descriptions, and illustrations of each such invention, process, or formula and in connection with proceedings relating thereto or to such other applications or patents resulting therefrom; and further agrees to execute all lawful papers considered necessary by such company and do all that such company reasonably requests in order to protect that company's rights in said inventions, processes, and formulae or to obtain patents thereon, including, without limitation, continuations, reissues, renewals, and extensions. It is further agreed that Executive's obligations specified hereunder shall not expire with the termination of his employment, but Frem agrees to pay Executive a reasonable amount for any time that Executive spends in such work at Frem's request after the termination of his employment hereunder and agrees to reimburse Executive for expenses reasonably or necessarily incurred in connection with such work. 8.5 In consideration of his continued employment by Frem, and the other benefits accruing to him hereunder from Frem and Group, and subject to the fulfillment by Frem and Group of their respective obligations to Executive hereunder, either directly or through draw-down under the letter(s) of credit or other device established pursuant to Section 7.3, Executive agrees that during the term hereof and for a period of twenty 14 15 four (24) months following the date of termination of Executive's employment pursuant to Section 6 or 7 provided that Executive has received and is continuing to receive all payments and benefits required to be paid and provided to him pursuant to Sections 4, 6 and 7 (such period of employment and twenty four (24) month period being referred to in this Agreement as the "Non-Competition Period"), he will not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, within the United States of America or Canada either as principal, agent, employee, employer, consultant, stockholder, partner or in any other individual or representative capacity whatever, in the conduct or management of, or own any stock or other proprietary interest in, or debt of, any business which shall be competitive with any business which is or was conducted by Frem, Group or their Affiliates, while Executive was an employee of Frem, Group or their Affiliates under this Agreement, unless he shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Frem Board of Directors, and which consent shall make express reference to this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section 8, Executive shall be free without such consent to make investments, directly or indirectly, in the securities of any publicly-owned corporation if his ownership thereof is limited to not more than three percent (3%) of the issued and outstanding securities of any class of securities of such corporation. Executive acknowledges that his skills and experience are such that he can anticipate finding employment at an executive level in a wide variety of industries and represents and agrees that the restrictions imposed by this Section 8 on employment are necessary for the protection of the legitimate interests and competitive position of Frem, Group and their Affiliates and do not impose undue hardships on Executive. 8.6 During the Non-Competition Period, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit any officer, director, executive, employee or consultant of Frem, Group and/or their Affiliates to leave such employment or terminate such position. 9. ARBITRATION Except with respect to the provisions of Section 8, any dispute or disagreement arising under or relating to the provisions of this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, relating to Section 1 hereof or to whether a termination of Executive's employment was with "good cause", shall be resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association or its successor (except as set forth herein), and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The decision of the arbitrators shall be made by majority vote and be final and absolute. In any such arbitration, one arbitrator shall be selected by Frem and one arbitrator shall be selected by Executive. Each party shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt by one party of a notice from the other party of submission to arbitration to choose an arbitrator. A third arbitrator shall be selected by the two so chosen within ten (10) days of the selection of the most recently selected of the two arbitrators so chosen. Failing action within any of such 15 16 periods by any party or the arbitrators, any unappointed arbitrator or arbitrators shall be appointed by the American Arbitration Association (or its successor) upon application of any party or arbitrator. The parties shall promptly furnish to the arbitrators such information as the arbitrators may reasonably request. The expenses of any arbitration proceeding shall be paid by Frem (including Executive's attorney's fees) if the Executive recovers any amount or otherwise obtains relief in such proceeding and by the Executive (including Frem's attorney's fees and expenses) if the Executive initiated arbitration and there is a specific finding that the Executive's claim was frivolous. In all other circumstances, the expenses of such arbitration proceeding (not including attorney's fees and expenses, each party to bear such party's own attorney's fees and expenses) shall be divided equally. Arbitration shall take place in Worcester, Massachusetts, or such other place on which the parties shall agree. This Agreement and any arbitration proceeding are subject to the Massachusetts statute on arbitration of disputes. 10. GUARANTY Group guarantees the payment obligations of Frem contained in this Agreement. 11. GENERAL 11.1 This Agreement is personal and shall in no way be subject to assignment by Executive. 11.2 This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Executive, his heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and permitted assigns, Frem, its successors and permitted assigns and Group,its successors and assigns. This Agreement shall not be assigned by Executive or by Frem (other than to Group or an Affiliate of Group) without the prior written consent of the other party. If Frem's obligations under this Agreement are assigned to Group or an Affiliate of Group, the same shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Group or such Affiliate, such company's successors and assigns either by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group or such Affiliate. Group agrees that a successor in interest by merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment, purchase or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business of Group will be informed prior to such event of the existence of Group's obligations under this Agreement. Group shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, operation of law, consolidation, assignment or otherwise of a controlling interest in the business, stock or other assets of Group) to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure of Group to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to such compensation and benefits in the same amount and on the same terms as he would be entitled hereunder in the event of 16 17 a termination without "good cause", except that, for the purposes of implementation hereof, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed to be the date on which Executive becomes entitled to such compensation and benefits from Group. As used in this Agreement, "Group" shall mean Group as hereinbefore defined and any successor as aforesaid. 11.3 The parties intend this Agreement to be enforced as written. However, (i) if any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a duly authorized court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; and (ii) if any provision, or any part thereof, is held to be unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area covered thereby, Frem, Group and Executive agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and/or area of such provision, and/or to delete specific words and phrases ("blue-pencilling") and in its reduced or blue-pencilled form such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced. 11.4 All notices and communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be duly given by delivering the same in hand or by depositing such notice or communication in the mail, sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If sent to Frem: Frem Corporation c/o Ekco Group, Inc. If sent to Group: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: General Counsel If sent to Executive: To Executive's last address in the records of Frem or such other address as either party furnishes to the other by like notice. 11.5 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to the subject matter hereof. There are no promises, representations, conditions, provisions or terms related thereto other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous understandings, agreements and representations between Frem, Group and Executive regarding Executive's employment by Frem, written or oral. The parties hereto acknowledge the existence of a certain Employment Agreement dated as of April 18, 1994, as heretofore amended, between Group and Executive. Upon this Agreement becoming 17 18 effective, this Agreement shall replace, supersede and be a substitute for the Employment Agreement as so amended. 11.6 All captions in this Agreement are intended solely for the convenience of the parties, and none shall be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any provision hereof. Any references in this Agreement to a section shall be deemed to include all subsections of that section unless specifically excluded. 11.7 No failure of Frem, Group or Executive to exercise any power reserved to it or him, respectively, by this Agreement, or to insist upon strict compliance by Executive, Frem or Group, respectively, with any obligation or condition hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall constitute a waiver of Frem's, Group's or Executive's right, as the case may be, to demand exact compliance with any of the terms hereof. Waiver by either party of any particular default by the other party hereto shall not affect or impair the waiving party's rights with respect to any subsequent default of the same, similar or different nature, nor shall any delay, forbearance or omission of either party to exercise any power or right arising out of any breach or default by the other party of any of the terms, provisions or covenants hereof, affect or impair its or his right to exercise the same, nor shall such constitute a waiver by Frem, Group or Executive, as the case may be, of any right hereunder, or the right to declare any subsequent breach or default and to terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration of its term. 11.8 As used herein, the term "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include any corporation, joint venture, or other business enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which Frem or Group directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with. 11.9 This is a Massachusetts contract and shall be construed under and be governed in all respects by the law of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. 11.10 Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for herein be reduced by any compensation earned by Executive as the result of employment by another employer or by retirement benefits after the date of termination or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein. 11.11 No amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by the parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Frem and Group have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers and their corporate 18 19 seals to be hereunto affixed and Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day and year first written above in duplicate originals. Frem Corporation By /S/ ROBERT STEIN -------------------- Title CEO ----------------- Ekco Group, Inc. By /S/ ROBERT STEIN -------------------- Title PRESIDENT ----------------- /S/ RONALD N. FOX ----------------------- Executive 19 20 EXHIBIT A DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NO.____________________ DATE OF ISSUE ______________ , 1994 ISSUING BANK: APPLICANT: FLEET BANK OF MASSACHUSETTS, N.A. EKCO GROUP, INC. (Address of Bank) 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD ________________________________ SUITE 102 ________________________________ NASHUA, NH 03062 ________________________________ ATTN:___________________________________ ADVISING BANK: BENEFICIARY: (Name & Address of Executive) ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ACCOUNT/CURRENCY: UP TO USD ______________________________ UP TO __________________________________ US DOLLARS DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY: __________________________ , 1996 AT THE ISSUING BANK Dear Sir: By the order of Ekco Group, Inc. we hereby open in your favor our Irrevocable Credit for the account of Ekco Group, Inc. for a sum or sums not exceeding a total of US $________________________ (____________________________ US DOLLARS) available by your draft(s) at SIGHT on Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _____________________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ________________ effective __________________________ , 1994 and expiring at ______________________________ , Massachusetts on _______________________ , 1996. Drafts must be accompanied by: 1. The original Letter of Credit and any amendments thereto, if any. 2. Your signed statement as follows: "I certify that the amount of my draft represents funds due me under Section _______ (insert section number) of a certain Employment Agreement dated as of November 6, 1991, as further amended by amendments dated as of ___________________________________________________, between myself and Ekco Group, Inc., demand for payment has been made, and payment has not been received by me from Ekco Group, Inc. or any other source." 20 21 Each draft must bear upon its face the clause "Drawn under Letter of Credit No. ___________________________ , dated ____________________________ of Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A." It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that it shall become operative via amendment issued by Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. upon notice of cancellation of Letter of Credit dated August 28, 1987 issued by State Street Bank and Trust Company. We hereby agree with you that drafts drawn under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored if presented to the above-mentioned drawee Bank on or before (expiration date) _____________________ , 1996. This Letter of Credit sets forth in full terms of our undertaking, and this undertaking shall not in any way be modified, amended or limited by reference to any document, instrument or agreement referred to herein or in which this Letter of Credit is referred to or to which this Letter of Credit relates, except for the certificate and the sight draft referred to herein; and any such reference shall not be deemed to incorporate herein by reference any document, instrument or agreement, except for such certificate and such sight draft. Communications with respect to this Letter of Credit shall be in writing and shall be addressed to us, if by registered mail to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., __________________________________________________ , Massachusetts ___________________, Attention:__________________________________________ , or if by courier to Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A., _______________________ _____________________________ , Massachusetts _________________., Attention ______________________________________ , specifically referring to the number of this Letter of Credit. Except so far as otherwise expressly stated herein, this Letter of Credit is subject to the "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication 500 and engages us in accordance with its terms. _______________________________ _______________________________ Authorized Signature Authorized Signature 21 EX-10.12(B) 15 AMENDMENT TO COMPENSATION PLAN 1 EXHIBIT 10.12(b) ---------------- EKCO GROUP, INC. 1994 AMENDMENT TO INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN FOR EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEES OF EKCO GROUP, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES I. PREAMBLE The Incentive Compensation Plan for Senior Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries (the "Plan") is intended to attract and retain highly qualified executive employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Company"). Under the Plan, a pool for Annual Incentive Compensation Awards ("bonuses") is established based on financial targets set at the beginning of each year so that eligible executives may be entitled to earn bonuses if Company earnings per share reach the predetermined targets. The predetermined target for the 1994 calendar year for full awards was and continues to be 61c. per share.1/ The Compensation Committee is concerned that allocations of bonus amounts from the predetermined pool under the existing Plan terms are too mechanistic because awards are required to be allocated according to predetermined percentages of base salary without regard to special individual and group contributions. Accordingly, for 1994 the Committee has determined that it will base part of the 1994 award for each Senior Executive from the bonus pool on his individual efforts (whether made singularly or as part of a group) during the year, although the total amount available for bonuses to all Plan participants (in the aggregate) will neither be increased nor decreased. Accordingly, the Plan is amended for 1994 as follows: A. The gross amount available for distribution of bonuses to all Senior Executives shall be determined under the terms of the existing Plan, with a requirement that the predetermined target of 61c. per share be attained for full awards. ___________________________ 1/ The Plan also provides for special supplementary discretionary awards based on individual outstanding performance or profit contributions. For 1994, the Compensation Committee has determined that no additional amounts will be awarded under this aspect of the plan. 2 B. 50% of the achieved total pool amount shall be allocated pursuant to the terms of the Plan prior to this amendment. For example, if a Senior Executive would have been entitled to a bonus of 30% of base salary if the 61c. per share target were attained, the 1994 formula award for the Senior Executive shall be reduced to 15%. C. The remaining amounts in the Senior Executive bonus pool shall be allocated among eligible Senior Executives by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion, taking into account the recommendations of the President and Chief Executive Officer for all Senior Executives other than himself. D. The acceptance by a Senior Executive of bonuses under this restructured 1994 Plan shall be deemed as acceptance of all of the terms of this amendment and a full release of any and all claims against the Company for bonus amounts as would have been determined under the Plan prior to this amendment. Dated as of the 25th day of October 1994. Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors /S/ T. MICHAEL LONG ------------------------- T. Michael Long /S/ STUART B. ROSS ------------------------- Stuart B. Ross /S/ BILL W. SORENSON ------------------------- Bill W. Sorenson 2 EX-10.13 16 1995 RESTATEMENT OF COMPENSATION PLAN 1 1995 RESTATEMENT EXHIBIT 10.13 ------------- INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN FOR EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEES OF EKCO GROUP, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 2 1995 RESTATEMENT INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN FOR EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEES OF EKCO GROUP, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Purpose The Compensation Committee has determined it appropriate and desirable to restate the Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries (the "Plan"). The purpose of the Plan continues to be to attract and to retain highly qualified executive employees, to obtain from each the best possible performance, and to underscore the importance to them of achieving particular business objectives established for Ekco Group, Inc. and its operating units for both the short and long term. 2. Definitions For the purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings. Terms related to the finances of the Corporation shall be defined by reference to the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as reported periodically to the Securities and Exchange Commission, adjusted to omit the effects of extraordinary items, discontinued operations, changes in accounting and to reflect such other adjustments as are deemed appropriate by the Committee. 2.1 Average Invested Capital. In any year the Average Invested Capital is the sum of stockholders' equity in the Corporation plus interest-bearing debt determined on average by referring to these amounts at the last day of the preceding year and at the end of each calendar quarter in the current year. 2.2 Awards. The Awards which are awarded under this Plan: Annual Incentive Compensation Awards (Bonus or Bonuses) 1 3 and Long Term Incentive Awards (Restricted Stock and Stock Options). 2.3 Base Compensation. Base Compensation is the annual base salary amount payable to an Executive in any calendar year. 2.4 Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of the Corporation. 2.5 Closing Date. The date on which an Executive pays any price required to purchase Shares under a Restricted Stock Purchase Plan of the Corporation and as of which date the Shares are issued by the Corporation. 2.6 Committee. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or any successor thereto. 2.7 Common Stock or Stock or Shares. The Common Stock of the Corporation or such other Stock into which the Common Stock may be changed as a result of splits, recapitalizations, reclassifications and the like. Whenever necessary to determine the price of Shares, the closing price on the principal exchange on which the Shares are traded will be used, unless a different definition is required under the terms of any Stock Option or Restricted Stock Purchase Plan under which the shares are issued. 2.8 Corporation. Ekco Group, Inc. or Ekco Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries, as the context requires. 2.9 Employee. An individual who is on the active salaried payroll of the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation at any time during the period for which an Award is made. 2.10 Executive / Senior Executive Employee / Other Executive Employee. The term "Executives" includes both Senior Executive Employees and Other Executive Employees. When named for participation in the Plan, an Executive 2 4 will be designated in the Appendix as a Senior Executive Employee or as an Other Executive Employee. 2.11 Pre-Tax Operating Profit. Consolidated Operating Profit (revenues less cost of goods sold and selling, general and administrative expenses) but before interest expense, amortization of goodwill and income taxes. 2.12 Return On Capital. The percentage determined by dividing the Pre-Tax Operating Profit for a fiscal year by the Average Invested Capital for the same year. 2.13 Target Return On Capital. The Return On Capital which the Committee has determined appropriate for the fiscal year and as referenced in the Appendix. 3. Effective Date. This Restated Plan will become effective as of January 1, 1995. 4. Eligibility to Participate. 4.1 Each year, the Committee shall designate the Executives whose Base Compensation and Awards will be determined under this Plan. 4.2 At the sole discretion of the Committee, Awards may be made to Executives who retired or whose employment terminated after the beginning of the period for which an Award is made, or to the designee or estate of an Executive who died during such period. 4.3 The Senior Executive Employees named to participate in the Plan as of January 1, 1995 are listed in the Appendix. At this Date, no Other Executive Employees have been named. Changes in participation will be reflected by additions to the Appendix. 3 5 5. Determination of Base Compensation. 5.1 The Committee will determine the Base Compensation under the Plan for each Senior Executive Employee at the start of each calendar year and such amount shall in no event be less than provided for in any employment contract with the Executive. The Chief Executive Officer will determine the Base Compensation of Other Executives. 5.2 The Base Compensation amounts for the Executives named to participate in the Plan as of January 1, 1995 are listed in the Appendix. Future changes in Base Compensation will be similarly scheduled. 6. Annual Incentive Compensation Awards (Bonuses). 6.1 As of the last day of each calendar year, Executives will be allocated Awards from the appropriate Profit Sharing Pool. 6.2 Profit Sharing Pools will be determined as follows: (a) At the option of the Committee, separate Profit Sharing Pools will be maintained for Senior Executive Employees and, if Other Executive Employees are named to participate, for Other Executive Employees. (b) Prior to the start of each year the Committee will determine a target bonus amount for each Executive who is meant to participate in the Profit Sharing Pool for the year. In the discretion of the Committee, the Profit Sharing Pool for the year may be adjusted to reflect additions or departures of Executives during the year. Target bonus amounts for Senior Executive Employees who participate in the Plan for 1995 are shown in the Appendix and future changes will be similarly scheduled. 4 6 (c) The Profit Sharing Pool will be the sum of the target bonus amounts of eligible Executives increased (or reduced) by 10% of the positive (or negative) variance between actual Operating Profit for the fiscal year and the Operating Profit which would have been earned if the Target Return On Capital were attained for the fiscal year. 6.3 Profit Sharing Pools will be allocated as follows: (a) After the Profit Sharing Pool for the year has been determined, one-half of its amount shall be allocated among eligible Executives according to the ratios of the target bonus amounts determined for them at the start of the year compared to the total of target bonus amounts for all Executives in the Profit Sharing Pool. (b) The balance of the amounts in the Profit Sharing Pool will be allocated to eligible Executives by the Committee in its discretion, taking into account individual efforts (whether made singularly or as part of a group) during the year. 6.4 For 1995 the Committee shall decide and for 1996 and subsequent years the Executive may decide (provided he files a written irrevocable election with the Committee at least six months before the start of the year in which the increase goes into effect) whether any increases over the Executive's 1994 Base Compensation level will be paid under any of the payment choices in Section 6.6 or a combination of two or more of them. The Committee decisions with respect to the manner in which 1995 Base Compensation increases will be paid is scheduled in the Appendix. 6.5 For 1995 and subsequent years the Executive may decide (provided he files a written irrevocable election with the Committee before the start of the year to which his Bonus relates) whether any percentage up to one hundred (100%) percent of his Bonus will be paid under any of 5 7 the payment choices in Section 6.6 or a combination of two or more of them. 6.6. As provided in Sections 6.4 and 6.5, increases in Base Compensation and Bonuses will be paid under any of the payment choices listed below or a combination of two or more of them. (a) All or a portion in taxable cash. (b) All or a portion in not currently taxable deferred compensation, pursuant to an Executive election under which payment is deferred until a specific date or time, and pursuant to which the Corporation agrees to pay interest at a rate agreed to by the Committee and scheduled in the Appendix. (c) All or a portion in Restricted Stock. (1) Restricted Stock will be issued in an amount equal to one hundred and thirty (130%) percent of the foregone cash payment based on the Stock price at the last trading day of the year preceding the year to which the payment relates (e.g. December 30, 1994 Stock price for payments attributable to 1995 services) and taking into account the purchase price, if any, required of Executive under the Restricted Stock Purchase Plan under which the Shares are issued. (2) Restricted Stock receivable in exchange for all or a portion of a Bonus will be purchased at the date when the Bonus is payable; Restricted Stock receivable in exchange for all or a portion of an increase over 1994 Base Compensation will be purchased at the last day of each quarter during the year in which the increase would be payable. 6 8 (d) All or a portion may be paid in Stock Options. (1) Stock Options will be valued at two hundred and fifty (250%) percent of the foregone cash payment, according to the Black Scholes method of valuation calculated as of the last trading day of the year preceding the year to which the payment relates (e.g. December 30, 1994 Stock price for payments attributable to 1995 services). (2) Stock Options receivable in exchange for all or a portion of a Bonus will be awarded at the date when the Bonus is payable and will be exercisable at the Stock price at the date of the Award; options receivable in exchange for all or a portion of an increase over 1994 Base Compensation will be awarded at the last day of each quarter during the year in which the increase would be payable and will be exercisable at the Stock price at that date. 6.7 Restricted Stock and Stock Options issued under this Plan will be subject to the terms and restrictions of the Stock Option Plan or Restricted Stock Purchase Plan under which they are issued and the following: (a) Restrictions on Restricted Stock will lapse at the rate of 20% for each full year of employment following a Closing Date (with lapsing of restrictions in the event of disability, death or a change of control to the extent permitted by the Restricted Stock Purchase Plan); (b) Stock Options will be immediately exercisable but will be subject to a right of the Corporation to repurchase any acquired Shares for the price paid at exercise if employment terminates before the Corporation's right expires. The Corporation's right to repurchase Shares at exercise price lapses at the rate of 33 1/3% for each full year 7 9 of employment following an Option award (with full lapse of the right in the event of disability, death or a change of control to the extent permitted by the terms of the Agreement pursuant to which Stock Options are granted under the Stock Option Plan). 7. Long Term Incentive Awards (Restricted Stock) 7.1 Effective as of the date when an Executive is named for participation in this restated Plan, or at such other dates as the Committee determines appropriate, the Committee will grant Shares of Stock to him attributable to a performance cycle which it designates. The first such performance cycle under this Plan is the 5 year period from 1995 through 1999. 7.2 Restricted Shares are to be issued (pro rata to Executives) first under the terms of the 1984 Restricted Stock Plan of Ekco Group, Inc. until all of that plan's authorized Shares have been issued. Thereafter, they shall be issued in the Committee's discretion under the terms of the 1985 Restricted Stock Plan of Ekco Group, Inc. until all of that plan's authorized Shares have been issued. 7.3 Each Executive's grant will be apportioned into a number of blocks equal to the number of years in the performance cycle (e.g. 5 blocks in the case of the Executives named to participate in the Plan as of January 1, 1995 for the 5 year performance cycle from 1995 through 1999). For purposes of this Plan, each block will be designated with the name of one of the years in the performance cycle (e.g. 1995 block, 1996 block, 1997 block, 1998 block and 1999 block). The grants for each Executive are to be scheduled in the Appendix. 7.4 The lapsing of restrictions with respect to the Shares purchased by Executive pursuant to the Restricted Stock 8 10 Purchase Plan will be determined under whichever of the following rules is most favorable to the Executive: (a) Restrictions will lapse in the event of the occurrence of any of the following accelerated lapsing events provided for in the Restricted Stock Purchase Plan pursuant to which the Shares are issued: disability, death or change of control. (b) Restrictions will lapse as to all the Shares in a block if the Executive is employed for at least ten years following the Closing Date for the Shares in the block. EXAMPLE: An Executive is awarded the right to purchase 10,000 shares at the price required by the 1984 and 1985 Restricted Stock Plans of Ekco Group, Inc. and the shares are allocated to performance blocks for the years 1995 through 1999. On January 30, 1995 he completes the purchase of the restricted Shares in all performance blocks, so January 30, 1995 is designated as the Closing Date for the Shares. He remains employed until January 30, 2005. Restrictions lapse on all Shares in all blocks at that time. (c) If the Target Return on Capital is attained for the year for which the block is designated, the restrictions will lapse as to 20% of the Shares in the block for each full year of employment following the later of (A) January 1 of the year designated for the block or (B) the Closing Date for the Shares in the block. 9 11 EXAMPLE: Assume that the Closing Date for Shares in all blocks is February 1, 1995. If the Target Return On Capital is attained in 1995 and not attained in 1996 and if Executive voluntarily terminates employment on February 1, 1997, restrictions will have lapsed as to 40% of the 1995 block; the remainder of the 1995 block and the 1996 through 1999 blocks will remain restricted subject to the Committee's right not to repurchase such shares pursuant to the Restricted Stock Purchase Plan. (d) A block of Shares which would have lapsed under the 20% per year rule in Section 7.4(c) but did not so qualify (because Target Return On Capital was not attained) will retroactively qualify for that 20% lapse rate whenever the amount in (X) is equal to or greater than the amount in (Y) where (X) is the cumulative total of actual Pre-Tax Operating Profits for the designated year for the block and each following year and (Y) is the cumulative total of Pre-Tax Operating Profits which would have been earned if Target Returns on Capital had been achieved for the designated year for the block and each following year. Example: Assume that the Closing Date for Shares in all blocks is February 1, 1995. If Target Returns on Capital are not achieved in 1995 and 1996 but cumulative Pre-Tax Operating Profits in 1995 through 1997 equal or exceed the total Target Returns on Capital for those 3 years, the 1995 through 1997 blocks qualify for the lapsing 10 12 of restrictions at the 20% per year rate. At December 31, 1997 restrictions would have lapsed as to 40% of the 1995 and 1996 blocks and as to 20% of the 1997 block. At February 1, 1998, restrictions would lapse with respect to an additional 20% of the 1995 block. Regardless of post 1997 Returns on Capital, restrictions would continue to lapse at the rate of 20% per year for Shares in the 1995 through 1997 blocks. 8. Long Term Incentive Awards (Stock Options) 8.1 Effective as of the date when an Executive is named for participation in this restated Plan, or at such other dates as the Committee determines appropriate, the Committee will designate a target amount of Stock Options to be granted to him as of the first trading day of each year in the performance cycle referenced in Section 7.1. The target number of Option grants for all years in the performance cycle is scheduled in the Appendix. 8.2 The Executive will be granted the target number of Stock Options at the first day of each year in the performance cycle and the exercise price for an Option will be the Stock price at the date of grant. Stock Options expire if not exercised within ten years and one month of grant. 8.3 Stock Options will be granted under the terms of the Ekco Group, Inc. 1987 Stock Option Plan. 8.4 Stock Options will be immediately exercisable but will be subject to a right of the Corporation to repurchase any acquired Shares for the price paid at exercise if 11 13 employment terminates before the Corporation's right expires. The Corporation's right to repurchase Shares at exercise price lapses at the rate of 33 1/3% for each full year of employment following an Option award, (with full lapse of the right in the event of disability, death or a change of control to the extent permitted by the Agreement pursuant to which Stock Options are granted under the Stock Option Plan). 9. Transition Rules: Freeze of Mid-Term Cash Incentive Plan. The Committee has determined it appropriate that accruals of bonuses under the Mid-Term Cash Incentive feature of this Plan (before this Restatement) cease as of December 31, 1994. Payment of accrued amounts will not be accelerated due to this action, but will be made at the time they would have been made under the terms of the Plan prior to this Restatement. The accrued amounts for each Executive and the dates on which payments will be made will be scheduled in the Appendix after they have been calculated. 10. Accelerated Payment for Change of Control or Other Events. 10.1 Unpaid Annual Incentive Compensation amounts (and the remaining portion of amounts owed, if any, under the former Mid-Term Cash Incentive feature of this Plan) shall be immediately payable, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, in the event of a Change of Control as defined in the Executive's employment contract, if any, or if there is no such contract in effect for the Executive as defined in the 1985 Ekco Group, Inc. Restricted Stock Plan. 10.2 In the event of a Change of Control (as defined under the terms of the Restricted Stock Plan or Stock Option Agreement under which Shares or Stock Options have been issued hereunder) restrictions will lapse on Restricted Stock and Stock Options shall be fully exercisable to the extent therein provided. 12 14 11. Amendment and Interpretation of the Plan. 11.1 The Committee shall have the right to amend the Plan, from time to time, or to repeal it entirely or to direct the discontinuance of Awards either temporarily or permanently; provided, however, that no amendment of the Plan shall operate to annul, without the consent of the Executive, any Award already made, or an Award which is earnable in the current fiscal year, which has as a component the achievement of a goal or goals any of which has at the time of the attempted amendment or termination already been attained. 11.2 The decision of the Committee with respect to any questions arising in connection with the administration or interpretation of the Plan shall be final, conclusive and binding. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment agreement and this Plan the provision of such employment agreement shall control and the Plan shall not be interpreted so as to contravene any provision of such employment agreement. 11.3 In making a decision with respect to eligibility for Plan participation, the amounts of Awards, and other matters the Committee may take into account the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer (for all Executives other than himself) although the decisions of the Committee will be final. The Committee delegates authority to the Chief Executive Officer to determine the base salaries and amounts of Awards for any Executive named to participate in this Plan who is not a Senior Executive. 12. Miscellaneous. 12.1 When an Award is made in cash or in Common Stock, the Corporation shall cause the cash to be paid or the certificates for the Common Stock to be delivered to the individual to whom the Award is made at the time or times specified by the Committee or, if no time or 13 15 times is specified, as soon as practicable after the Award is made. 12.2 When circumstances are deemed justifiable by the Committee, it may, upon agreement with the Employee or the Employee's estate or designee, authorize an immediate lump sum payment in cancellation of all or any part of any outstanding deferred Award, authorize a change in the number of installments in which a deferred Award is to be paid or authorize a change in the time of payment of any unpaid installments. Any such lump sum payments shall be equal to the amount of the unpaid installments canceled plus any amounts attributable to accrued interest or declared and unpaid dividends. 12.3 All expenses and costs in connection with the operation of the Plan shall be borne by the Corporation. 12.4 All Awards under the Plan are subject to withholding, where applicable, for federal, state and local taxes. Executives are solely responsible for tax obligations and the Corporation is not responsible if a taxing authority disagrees with the effectiveness of a deferral election or the tax treatment associated with receipt of an equity form of compensation. 12.5 For purposes of any other benefit plan which provides benefits with reference to "Compensation" or "Base Compensation" and to the extent permitted by the Internal Revenue Code or, when relevant, any insurer underwriting risk under the employee benefit plan, an Executive whose Compensation or Base Compensation is paid partly in the form of deferred cash, Restricted Stock or Stock Options as provided more fully in Section 6.4 of this Plan, will still be treated as if he received all Base Compensation or Compensation in cash and on a non-deferred basis. 14 16 12.6 In the event of any Stock dividends, split-ups, recapitalizations, reclassifications or the like, or in the event of any offer to holders of Common Stock generally relating to the acquisition of all or any part of their Shares, the Committee shall make such adjustments as it deems to be equitable in the number of Shares of Common Stock covered by any outstanding deferred Awards or in the terms of payment of any deferred Common Stock Awards, such actions not to be inconsistent with the terms of any Restricted Stock Purchase Plan or Stock Option Agreement under which Restricted Stock or Stock Options were issued. 12.7 Nothing contained in the Plan shall prohibit the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries from granting special performance or recognition Awards, under such conditions, and in such form and manner as they see fit, to Executives for meritorious service of any nature. In addition, nothing contained in the Plan shall prohibit the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries from establishing other incentive compensation plans providing for the payment of incentive compensation to Employees, provided, however, that a Senior Executive Employee who receives an Award under this Plan for a fiscal year shall not be entitled to receive an Award for such fiscal year under any such plan without the approval of the Committee. 12.8 Whenever the Plan calls for issuance of Awards in the form of Stock Options or Restricted Shares, such Options or Shares shall be issued exclusively under the terms of the following shareholder-approved plans of the Corporation: the Ekco Group, Inc. 1987 Stock Option Plan, the 1984 Restricted Stock Plan of Ekco Group, Inc., or the 1985 Restricted Stock Plan of Ekco Group, 15 17 Inc. and Awards shall be limited to Shares authorized for issuance thereunder. Compensation Committee Ekco Group, Inc. /S/ T. MICHAEL LONG T. Michael Long /S/ STUART B. ROSS Stuart B. Ross /S/ BILL W. SORENSON Bill W. Sorenson 16 18 APPENDIX --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return On Capital Targets for 1995 through 1999 are: 1995 17% 1996 18% 1997 19% 1998 20% 1999 21%
Interest Rate to be Credited to Deferred Compensation in 1995: 1995 rate 7.79% 17
EX-10.18(C) 17 LETTER FROM AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS 1 EXHIBIT 10.18(c) ---------------- [LETTERHEAD OF AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION] December 19, 1988 Ekco Housewares, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Gentlemen: Reference is made to the Agreement of Purchase and Sale of Stock by and among the Fulcrum Partnership, AHP, certain other sellers of Ekco Group, Inc., The Ekco Group, Inc., Centronics Corporation (with its successors and assigns, "Ekco") and Ekco Acquisition Group dated October 1, 1987, to the letter dated February 8, 1985 by AHP to the Ekco Group, Inc., and to the letter and schedules attached thereto dated October 23, 1987 by AHP to the Ekco Group, Inc., Centronics Corporation, and Ekco Acquisition Corporation. These documents are referred to collectively as "the indemnity." This will confirm our understanding that, pursuant to the Indemnity, AHP will assume liability for preparation and execution of a Closure Plan and a Post-Closure Plan relating to the storage lagoon at the Ekco Housewares, Inc. facility at Massillon, Ohio (the "site") including but not limited to providing any financial assurances required in connection with such Closure Plan and Post-Closure Plan. AHP will prepare the Remedial Field Investigation/Corrective Measures Study (RFI/CMS) through its consultants, Roy F. Weston Engineering ("Weston") and duly submit it to the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Thereafter, Weston will make an initial allocation of responsibility for contamination at Massillon (other than that related to the Massillon storage lagoon) and cleanup cost between AHP and Ekco based on data available to Weston and any additional data provided by AHP or Ekco. Ekco will contribute that portion of the cost of the ongoing (RFI/CMS) and cleanup of groundwater contamination at the Site attributable to actions at the Site occurring after September 7, 1984 which may have exacerbated or be exacerbating claims brought under the Resource Conservation 2 and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 6901 et seq.) and to the extent that such exacerbation is finally determined or agreed to have arisen after September 7, 1984. Both AHP and Ekco reserve the right to dispute this allocation, to negotiate an alternative allocation acceptable to both parties, or to seek such other legal or equitable relief either deems appropriate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will Ekco's contribution to AHP exceed the lesser of 25% of the cost of the groundwater investigation and cleanup or $750,000 and AHP will provide any financial assurances required. All other terms and conditions of the Indemnity not inconsistent with the foregoing shall remain in full force and effect. AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION By:/S/ ALBERT R. PEZZILLO ------------------------------ Albert R. Pezzillo EX-10.19 18 AGREEMENT DATED 3/7/89 WITH H. CURD 1 EXHIBIT 10.19 ------------- AGREEMENT --------- Agreement, dated as of the seventh day of March, 1989, by and among Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"); Howard R. Curd, an individual with a business address at 360 Madison Avenue, New York, New York ("Curd"); Sonar Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Sonar Capital, Inc., a Delaware corporation; each of the limited partners in Sonar Partners, L.P. (the "Limited Partners"); Alfred Aysseh, an individual with a residence at Coligny Park, 9C, Plateau-de-Frontenex, Geneva 1208, Switzerland ("Aysseh"); Jesup & Lamont Securities, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("J&L") (Curd, Sonar Partners, L.P., Sonar Capital, Inc., the Limited Partners and Aysseh are hereinafter each referred to as a "Seller" and collectively as the "Sellers"). WHEREAS the Sellers desire to sell to the Company, and the Company desires to purchase from the Sellers, an aggregate of between 1,540,000 and 1,550,000 shares (together with all associates rights, the "Shares") of the Company's Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") being all of the shares of Common Stock owned by the Sellers; and WHEREAS the Company and the other parties hereto desire further to provide for their relations with one another, as more particularly set forth in this Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby mutually acknowledged, the parties agree as follows: 1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance on the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, the Sellers shall sell, assign, transfer and convey to the Company and the Company shall purchase from the Sellers, all of the Shares for a purchase price of $3.50 per share (the "Purchase Price"). 2. SETTLEMENT. After full execution and delivery of this Agreement by all parties, J&L shall cross a trade for the sale and purchase of the Shares which shall be reported on the New York Stock Exchange composite tape on March 7, 1989, with respect to which J&L shall receive from the Company an agreed-upon commission of $.05 per Share. The trade shall be settled by delivery of certificates for the Shares duly endorsed or accompanied by duly executed stock powers against payment of the Purchase Price within five business days following such cross-trade. 3. STANDSTILL. Each of the parties hereto other than the Company hereby agrees that, for a period of ten years from the date hereof, without the prior written consent of the Company, he or it will not, directly or indirectly, (a) acquire, offer to acquire, or agree to acquire, directly or indirectly, by purchase or otherwise, beneficial ownership of any voting securities, or direct or indirect rights or options to acquire any voting securities (including, without limitation, non-voting securities convertible into or with appertaining rights to acquire voting securities), of the Company (except that this clause (a) shall not apply to normal unsolicited brokerage transactions by J&L for the account of any person or entity who or which is not a party to this Agreement other than the Company or an affiliate of such a party; (b) make, or in any way participate, directly or indirectly, in any solicitation of proxies to vote, or seek to advise or influence any person, entity or group with respect to the voting of, any voting securities of the Company, or initiate or propose any stockholder proposal with respect to the 2 Company described in Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (except that this clause (b) shall not prohibit J&L from simply forwarding proxy material to its customers who beneficially own voting securities of the Company); (c) form, join or in any way participate in, or in any manner provide any form of assistance to, a group with respect to any voting securities of the Company; or (d) otherwise act, alone or in concert with others, to seek to, or assist or encourage any other person, entity or group in seeking to, control or influence the management, board of directors or policies of the Company or propose or effect any form of business combination with the Company or any of its affiliates or any restructuring, recapitalization or similar transaction with respect to the Company or any of its affiliates. 4. WITHDRAWAL OF PROPOSAL. Howard R. Curd, Sonar Partners, L.P. and Sonar Capital, Inc. agree that they will forthwith withdraw or cause to be withdrawn the stockholder proposal that they have submitted to the Company for inclusion in its proxy materials to be circulated by its Board of Directors for its 1989 annual meeting of stockholders and will notify the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") of such withdrawal, after which the Company will withdraw its "no-action" request to the Commission in connection therewith. 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS. Each of the Sellers represents and warrants, severally but not jointly, to the Company as follows: (a) Such Seller has the legal power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) Such Seller is the sole beneficial owner of the Shares owned by him, has good and marketable title to all such Shares, and there exist no liens, claims, options, proxies, voting agreements, charges or encumbrances of whatever nature ("Liens") affecting such Shares other than this Agreement and those which will be extinguished at or prior to the time of the settlement contemplated by Paragraph 2 hereof; (c) Upon the settlement contemplated by Paragraph 2 hereof, the Company will have good and marketable title to such Shares, free and clear of all Liens other than any Liens created by actions of the Company; (d) The Shares owned by such Seller constitute all of the securities of the Company beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Seller; (e) Such Seller does not hold any option, warrant or other right to acquire, directly or indirectly, any securities of the Company which are or may by their terms become entitled to vote or any securities which are convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any securities of the Company which are or may by their terms become entitled to vote, nor is such Seller a party to any offer, contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship (whether or not legally enforceable) which allows or obligates such Seller to vote or acquire any securities of the Company; (f) This Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of such Seller, enforceable against him or it in accordance with its terms. The execution of this Agreement by such Seller does not, and the performance by such Seller of his or its obligations hereunder will not, constitute a 2 3 violation of, conflict with or result in a default under any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding, arrangement or restriction of any kind to which such Seller is a party or is bound or any judgment, decree or order applicable to such Seller (other than any defaults which will be cured by such Seller at or prior to the time of the settlement contemplated by Paragraph 2 hereof); and (g) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the performance by such Seller of his or its obligations hereunder will, to such Seller's knowledge, violate any provision of law applicable to such member or require any consent or approval of, or filing with or notice to any public body or authority under any provision of law applicable to such Seller other than notices or filings pursuant to the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange. 6. ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CURD, SONAR AND J&L. Curd, Sonar Partners, L.P., Sonar Capital, Inc. and J&L represent and warrant to the Company as follows: (a) The representations and warranties of the Sellers set forth in Paragraph 5 hereof are true and correct as to the Sellers; (b) The representations and warranties of the Sellers set forth in subparagraphs (a), (d), (e), (f) and (g) of Paragraph 5 hereof, which J&L hereby makes for itself, are also true and correct as to J&L; (c) The numbers of Shares respectively owned by the Sellers are as set forth on Schedule A hereto; and (d) Sonar Partners, L.P. has simultaneously herewith delivered to the Company's President and General Counsel a schedule of all of the limited partners in Sonar Partners, L.P. 7. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company represents, warrants and covenants to each of the Sellers and J&L as follows: (a) The company is duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement; (b) This Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. The execution of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder will not, constitute a violation of, conflict with or result in a default under any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding, arrangement or restriction of any kind to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound in any case in which the Company has not obtained or will not obtain prior to the settlement contemplated by Paragraph 2 hereof or any judgment, decree or order applicable to the Company; and (c) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder will violate any 3 4 provision of law applicable to the company or require any consent or approval of, or filing with or notice to any public body or authority under, any provision of law applicable to the Company other than notices or filings pursuant to the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange. (d) The Company's President and General Counsel have received the schedule described in Paragraph 6(b) hereof and the Company shall cause its President and General Counsel, whoever they may be from time to time, to keep such schedule confidential (including the identities of the Limited Partners), except (i) disclosure by them to the Company's outside legal counsel on the understanding that no further disclosure shall be permitted, (ii) as to any particular Limited Partner, in the event of a breach by such Limited Partner of the terms hereof, or (iii) as may otherwise be required by applicable law. 8. SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that, in the event of any breach of this Agreement, the non-breaching party would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole by monetary damages. It is accordingly agreed that the non-breaching party, in addition to any other remedy to which he or it may be entitled at law or in equity, shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and/or to compel specific performance of this Agreement in any action instituted in any court of the United States or any state thereof having jurisdiction over the subject matter and the parties. 9. EXPENSES. All fees and expenses incurred by any of the parties hereto shall be borne by the party incurring such fees and expenses, and all sales, transfer or other similar taxes payable in connection with this Agreement or the performance hereof (including, but not limited to, any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of the Shares), shall be borne by the party incurring such taxes; PROVIDED, however, that the Company shall pay to J&L the commission set forth in Paragraph 2 hereof upon the occurrence of the settlement contemplated therein. 10. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the terms "affiliate" and "associate" mean any present or future affiliate or associate within the meaning of Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act; the term "group" means a group within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act; the terms "beneficial owner" and "beneficial ownership" mean beneficial owner and beneficial ownership within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act; the term "voting securities of the Company" means the Common Stock and any other securities of the Company entitling the holder to vote for the election of directors of the Company; and the terms "solicitation" and "proxies" have the meanings used in the proxy rules of the Commission under the Exchange Act. 11. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the parties hereto acknowledge that there have been no inducements by any party to any other party to enter into this Agreement, except as expressly set forth herein. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. (b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon and enforceable against the parties hereto and their directors, officers, 4 5 heirs, legal representatives, attorneys, successors and assigns. In the event that any provision of this agreement is deemed or held invalid or unenforceable to any extent in any circumstances, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect such provision under other circumstances or any other provision; and if any provision hereof is deemed or held invalid or unenforceable because of its scope as to time, geographic extent or otherwise, such provision shall be deemed limited to the extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable, it being the intention of the parties that this Agreement will be valid and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law. (c) This Agreement may not be modified except in a writing executed and delivered by duly authorized representatives of both parties and, further, no provision hereof may be waived except in a writing making specific reference to this Agreement executed and delivered by a duly authorized representative of the party granting such waiver to the other. Any waiver by any party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Agreement. The failure of a party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement or one or more sections shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Agreement. (d) Section headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. (e) All representations, warranties and covenants shall survive the cress-trade and settlement contemplated by Paragraph 2 hereof. (f) This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall, when executed, be deemed to be an original, and all of which shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument. (g) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the substantive laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to the conflict of laws principles thereof. (h) All notices and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and delivery thereof shall be deemed to have been made either (i) if mailed, when received, or (ii) when transmitted by hand delivery, telegram, telex, telecopier or facsimile transmission, to the party entitled to receive the same at the addresses indicated below or at such other address as such party shall have specified by written notice to the other parties hereto given in accordance with this subsection: If to any of the parties other than the Company, addressed to: Howard R. Curd 360 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10017 5 6 with a copy to: Parker Chapin Flattau and Klimpl 1121 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 Attention: Herbert Rosedale, Esquire If to the Company, addressed to: Ekco Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Attention: Robert Stein, President with a copy to: Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. One Financial Center Boston, Massachusetts 02111 Attention: Richard R. Kelly, Esq. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties have executed or caused this Agreement to be executed under seal by themselves their duly authorized representatives and delivered. The Company: EKCO GROUP, INC. By /S/ ROBERT STEIN ---------------------------- Robert Stein, President The Sellers: /S/ HOWARD R. CURD ------------------------------- Howard R. Curd SONAR PARTNERS, L.P. BY SONAR CAPITAL, INC. By /S/ HOWARD R. CURD ---------------------------- SONAR CAPITAL, INC. By /S/ HOWARD R. CURD ---------------------------- /S/ ALFRED AYSSEH ------------------------------- Alfred Aysseh, by Howard R. Curd his attorney in fact J&L: JESUP & LAMONT SECURITIES, INC. By [signature illegible] ---------------------------- Vice President 6 7 THE LIMITED PARTNERS OF SONAR, L.P. By: /S/ HOWARD R. CURD ------------------------------- Howard R. Curd As Attorney In Fact Pursuant to Power of Attorney 7 EX-13 19 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1 EXHIBIT 13 INDEX Selected Consolidated Financial Data Common Stock Price Range and Dividends Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Operations Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Independent Auditors 1 2 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA The selected consolidated financial data of the Company shown below for the five-year period ended January 1, 1995 are derived from the consolidated financial statements of the Company audited by independent certified public accountants. The information set forth below is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere herein. The following table should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition and the Company's audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein.
FISCAL YEARS -------------------------------------------------------------- 1994 (1)(2) 1993 (1)(2) 1992(2) 1991 1990 ----------- ----------- ------- ---- ---- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA Current assets $111,627 $ 89,831 $ 79,679 $ 64,808 $ 58,834 Total assets 317,783 307,961 255,081 211,484 210,276 Current liabilities 51,118 64,062 41,113 45,173 40,721 Long-term obligations, less current portion 102,580 89,982 71,264 71,644 81,099 7% Convertible Subordinated Note 22,000 22,000 22,000 - - Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net 3,096 2,686 2,111 1,649 1,118 Stockholders' equity 129,116 116,864 110,567 86,841 80,050 Common shares outstanding 18,069 17,844 17,148 14,676 14,500 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA Net revenues $267,048 $246,428 $206,628 $166,717 $162,196 Cost of sales 175,451 161,349 129,085 99,130 103,967 Consolidation and restructuring charges - 11,000 - - 3,600 Selling, general and administrative 53,433 50,841 46,581 43,220 39,160 EBITDA (3) 47,391 32,783 38,249 29,779 20,236 Amortization of excess of cost over fair value 4,438 4,195 3,557 2,770 2,767 Net interest expense 12,491 12,206 10,680 9,594 10,206 Income before income taxes 21,235 6,837 16,725 12,003 2,496 Income taxes 9,812 4,578 8,078 6,109 2,196 Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes 11,423 2,259 (4) 8,647 5,894 300 Earnings per common share before cumulative effect of accounting changes .57 .11 (4) .46 .35 .02 (1) Includes operations of Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. and subsidiaries acquired on April 1, 1993. (2) Includes operations of Frem Corporation acquired on January 8, 1992. (3) EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of excess of cost over fair value. (4) During Fiscal 1993, the Company recorded a charge of $3,247,000 (net of income taxes of $1,954,000) to reflect the cumulative effect of changes in the method of accounting for post-retirement and post-employment benefits. (5) The Company did not pay any cash dividends during the periods presented.
2 3 COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE AND DIVIDENDS The Company's common stock $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock"), is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "EKO". The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices per share as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape during the calendar periods indicated:
LOW HIGH 1994 First Quarter 6 1/2 8 1/8 Second Quarter 6 1/2 7 3/8 Third Quarter 6 1/2 7 3/4 Fourth Quarter 5 7/8 7 1/8 1993 First Quarter 9 7/8 12 1/8 Second Quarter 10 11 3/4 Third Quarter 8 1/8 10 5/8 Fourth Quarter 6 1/8 8 5/8
On March 3, 1995, the Company had 2,332 stockholders of record. On February 6, 1995, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had declared an initial quarterly cash dividend of $.02 per share, payable on April 3, 1995 to stockholders of record on March 17, 1995. The Company's bank credit facilities and certain debt instruments restrict dividends and payments that the Company's operating subsidiaries may make to the Company. 3 4 EKCO GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995 ("Fiscal 1994"), January 2, 1994 ("Fiscal 1993") and January 3, 1993 ("Fiscal 1992") and the financial condition at January 1, 1995 should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto. FISCAL 1994 VS. FISCAL 1993 NET REVENUES Net revenues for Fiscal 1994 increased approximately $20.6 million (8.4%) from the prior year. Net revenues for Fiscal 1994 include first quarter revenues of $12.7 million from Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. and subsidiaries ("Kellogg"). Kellogg was acquired by the Company on April 1, 1993. Net revenues for Fiscal 1993 include $13.3 million associated with the Company's tackle box and hunting storage container business, which assets were sold in January 1994. Excluding the foregoing acquisition and divestiture, net revenues for Fiscal 1994 increased approximately $21.2 million. Each of the Company's business units contributed to the growth in net revenues. Retailers, while continuing to adhere to stringent inventory controls, are committed to maintaining high service levels for their customers. As a result, retailers are keeping their shelves stocked, which has contributed to the Company's growth in revenues. Approximately $9.5 million of the increase resulted from increased sales of the Company's bakeware products which benefited from new products, such as Crisp It(TM) pizza pans and Healthy Cooking broiler and meat loaf pans, along with strong growth in Baker's Secret(R) bakeware products. Approximately $4.0 million of the increase resulted from increased sales of the Company's kitchen tool and gadget products which benefited from the J-Hook program introduced in the second half of 1993. GROSS PROFIT The Company's gross profit margin remained essentially unchanged from the 34.5% in Fiscal 1993. The Company was able to maintain its gross profit margin despite increases in raw material costs and warehousing and distribution costs. These increases were offset by improved facilities utilization primarily at Kellogg and changes in product mix. Although raw material costs are increasing in general, the majority of the increase resulted from the approximate doubling of prices of plastic resin, Frem Corporation's primary raw material. While the Company expects to increase prices in 1995, there can be no assurance that the sales price increases will offset the increases being experienced in raw material costs. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE Selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1994 increased approximately $2.6 million (5.1%) for 1994 from the prior year. Selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1993, include $2.6 million associated with the Company's tackle box and hunting storage container business. Additionally, selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1994, include first quarter expenses of $1.9 million from Kellogg. Excluding the above acquisitions and divestitures, selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1994 increased approximately $3.3 million (6.7%). The increase was primarily due to increased display and sales promotion costs for the Company's kitchen tool and gadget products, costs associated with the Company's 1994 bakeware media campaign and costs associated with a start-up subsidiary (B. VIA International Housewares, Inc.) that is developing products for the upscale and specialty marketplace. The increase was partially offset by the benefit associated with the implementation of the Company's restructuring plan (see "Restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge" below). 4 5 EKCO GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) NET INTEREST EXPENSE Net interest expense for Fiscal 1994 increased $285,000 from the prior year. The increase was primarily due to the additional debt associated with the acquisition of Kellogg on April 1, 1993. RESTRUCTURING/REORGANIZATION AND EXCESS FACILITIES CHARGE During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 1993, the Company recorded an $11.0 million restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge ($6.6 million after income taxes) resulting from management's analysis of the Company's operations and future strategy. Of this charge, approximately $3.5 million related to property held for sale and approximately $2.7 million of the total charge was non-cash. The items covered by the charge were: (i) severance and related personnel costs associated with a reduction and realignment in administrative and operating personnel, principally at Ekco Housewares, Inc. ("Housewares"); (ii) costs associated with the consolidation of different distribution and information systems within the Company including the closing of excess facilities which are not compatible with the new group strategy (including lease contingencies) as well as the write-off of equipment no longer relevant to the operating strategy; and, (iii) costs associated with excess facilities currently classified as held for sale. During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 1994, the Company completed the first phase of its restructuring efforts. The components of the original charge and the amounts charged against the reserve during the first phase of the restructuring, of which approximately $5 million were cash expenditures, are set out below:
CHARGE RECORDED FISCAL RESERVE IN FISCAL 1994 BALANCE AT 1993 ACTIVITY JANUARY 1, 1995 -------- -------- --------------- Accrued Expenses Severance and other related personnel costs $ 3,200 $1,135 $2,065 Costs associated with implementing distribution and operating strategy 2,600 2,600 - Costs associated with excess facilities 2,023 783 1,240 Other 500 500 - ------ ----- ----- 8,323 5,018 3,305 Property held for resale 1,000 1,000 - Write-off of equipment 1,250 1,250 - Other 427 427 - ----- ----- ----- $11,000 $7,695 $3,305 ====== ===== =====
The Company estimates the benefit it received in Fiscal 1994 from the restructuring was approximately $2.4 million. The benefit was primarily due to reduced expenses associated with the reduction and realignment in administrative and operating personnel, principally at Housewares. 5 6 EKCO GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) RESTRUCTURING/REORGANIZATION AND EXCESS FACILITIES CHARGE (CONTINUED) Subsequent to December 1994, the Company announced the second phase of its restructuring which will utilize the balance of the reserve. During the second phase, the Company will combine its principal housewares business units into a single operating division. The new division will consolidate the management and operations of Housewares, Frem Corporation ("Frem") and Kellogg. This new division will also provide certain administrative and distribution services to the Company's other business units. INCOME TAXES The effective income tax rate declined from 67% in Fiscal 1993 to 46% in Fiscal 1994 primarily as a result of amortization of goodwill becoming a lower percentage of earnings before income taxes for Fiscal 1994. FISCAL 1993 VS. FISCAL 1992 NET REVENUES Net revenues for Fiscal 1993 increased approximately $39.8 million (19.3%) from the prior year. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of the results of Kellogg acquired on April 1, 1993 (approximately $37 million) and increases in sales of kitchen tool and gadget products (approximately $9 million). The increase was partially offset by declines in bakeware sales due to retail softness and inventory reduction management by many of the Company's customers. GROSS PROFIT The Company's gross profit margin declined from 37.5% in Fiscal 1992 to 34.5% in Fiscal 1993. The decline was due to the inclusion of the results of Kellogg, whose gross margin was lower than the Company's consolidated gross margin. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE As a percentage of net revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from 22.5% to 20.6%. This improvement reflects the increased net revenues resulting from the acquisition of Kellogg. Selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1993 increased approximately $4.3 million (9.1%) from the prior year primarily due to the inclusion of Kellogg (approximately $5 million). Rental income of approximately $1.5 million for Fiscal 1993 and $1.2 million for Fiscal 1992, derived from leasing a portion of the Company's property held for sale or lease, has been included as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses. RESTRUCTURING/REORGANIZATION AND EXCESS FACILITIES CHARGE During the fourth quarter of 1993, the Company recorded an $11 million restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge ($6.6 million after income taxes) resulting from management's analysis of the Company's operations and future strategy. Of this charge, $2.7 million was non-cash. 6 7 EKCO GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense for Fiscal 1993 increased approximately $1.6 million from the prior year primarily due to consummation of a private placement of a $22.0 million 7% Convertible Subordinated Note on December 22, 1992 and increased borrowings principally attributable to the acquisition of Kellogg on April 1, 1993. INCOME TAXES The effective income tax rate increased from 48% in Fiscal 1992 to 67% in Fiscal 1993 primarily as a result of amortization of goodwill becoming a higher percentage of earnings before income taxes. CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGES IN METHOD OF ACCOUNTING The charge in Fiscal 1993 for the cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting was due to the adoption by the Company of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Post-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" ("FAS 106") and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Post-employment Benefits" ("FAS 112"). LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES During Fiscal 1994, the Company generated approximately $2.4 million in cash from operations. Such cash, along with borrowings of approximately $32 million and year-end cash balances, was used in part for capital expenditures (approximately $11 million as compared to $15 million for Fiscal 1993), and the reduction of debt (approximately $29 million). The Company's accounts receivable and inventories increased approximately $10 million and $15 million, respectively, from the January 2, 1994 level. The increase in accounts receivable results primarily from shipments taking place later in the fiscal year and a change in customer mix. Inventories increased primarily due to increases in the distribution of the Company's kitchen tool and gadget products to major customers, expansion of the kitchenware J-Hook program and to meet anticipated customer service requirements. The decline in property and equipment, approximately $1 million from the January 2, 1994 level, results primarily from the January 1994 sale of the assets of the Company's plastic tackle box and hunting storage container business and normal depreciation, offset in part by capital expenditures. The decline in property held for sale or lease results primarily from the sale of the Company's Toronto, Ontario real estate. The decline in other assets relates to the reduction in time deposits. Such deposits were used to reduce borrowings. The Company has a commitment for a $75 million bank credit facility (the Group Credit Facility) which provides lines of credit for each of the Company ($30.0 million), Housewares ($35.0 million) and Frem ($10.0 million). The proceeds from the Group Credit Facility will be used to retire and refinance loans under the Housewares Credit Agreement ($14.3 million at January 1, 1995), the Frem Credit Agreement ($5.9 million at January 1, 1995) and the Group Credit Line ($22.2 million at January 1, 1995). The remaining line ($32.6 million as of January 1, 1995) will be available for general corporate purposes, including working capital, letters of credit and acquisitions. The facility will mature on December 1, 1998. 7 8 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Loans under the Group Credit Facility will bear interest ranging from the bank's prime rate to the prime rate plus 0.25% or the LIBOR rate plus 1.25% to 1.75%, depending on the Company's borrowing strategy and the ratio of total debt to cash flow, as defined. The Group Credit Facility will provide for a commitment fee of three-eighths of one percent on the unused portion of the commitment amount and a $60,000 annual agency fee. Borrowings under the Group Credit Facility will be collateralized by substantially all of the tangible assets of the Company. The Group Credit Facility will contain certain financial and operating covenants. The most restrictive covenant will require the Company to maintain a minimum level of cash flow. The Company believes it will have sufficient borrowing capacity to finance its ongoing operations through the end of fiscal year 1995. The Company may require additional funds to finance any further acquisitions. In January 1994, the Company sold the assets of its plastic tackle and hunting storage container business for cash of approximately $4.3 million, resulting in a gain of approximately $450,000 before related income taxes. The proceeds from the sale were used to reduce outstanding debt. The tackle box and hunting storage container business had net revenues of approximately $13.3 million in Fiscal 1993. The Company has land and buildings in Hudson, New Hampshire; Chicago, Illinois; and a portion of its facilities in Lititz, Pennsylvania, which are held for sale or lease. The Company is actively pursuing the sale or lease of these properties, and has partially leased the Hudson and Lititz facilities. The Company plans to sell these properties within the next two years. The aggregate carrying values of such properties are periodically reviewed and are stated at the lower of cost or market. The 12.70% Notes restrict the payments that Ekco Housewares, Inc. and its subsidiaries may make to the Company, as well as contain certain financial and operating covenants and limit or restrict the sale of assets, additional indebtedness, and certain investments and acquisitions. Under the most restrictive covenant, these subsidiaries collectively must maintain a current ratio of 1.25 to 1.00. At January 1, 1995, the amounts that could be paid to the Company from these subsidiaries totalled approximately $23.7 million. The Company believes that this amount, plus such additional amounts as are expected to be payable to the Company by such subsidiaries in the future, as well as borrowing capacity within the Group Credit Facility are adequate to fund the Company's parent operations in Fiscal 1995. The Company has provided approximately $3.6 million for environmental remediation and ongoing operation, maintenance and ground water monitoring costs associated with Kellogg-owned or occupied facilities. The Company believes the provision is adequate but will continue to monitor and adjust the provision, as appropriate, should additional sites be identified or further remediation measures be required or undertaken or interpretation of current laws or regulations be modified. 8 9 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 129 $ 327 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (January 1, 1995, $1,739; January 2, 1994, $1,758) 46,030 36,095 Inventories 48,242 33,612 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,296 5,800 Deferred income taxes 7,330 9,647 Investments pledged as collateral 3,600 4,350 ------- ------- Total current assets 111,627 89,831 Property and equipment, net 52,361 53,241 Property held for sale or lease, net of accumulated depreciation (January 1, 1995, $8,323; January 2, 1994, $9,055) 7,373 9,353 Other assets 5,440 10,006 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, net of accumulated amortization (January 1, 1995, $23,290; January 2, 1994, $18,852) 140,982 145,530 ------- ------- Total assets $317,783 $307,961 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Note payable $ 3,643 $ 4,338 Current portion of long-term obligations 36 9,238 Accounts payable 15,652 13,955 Accrued expenses 27,843 31,659 Income taxes 3,944 4,872 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 51,118 64,062 ------- ------- Long-term obligations, less current portion 102,580 89,982 ------- ------- Other long-term liabilities 9,375 11,869 ------- ------- 7% Convertible Subordinated Note 22,000 22,000 ------- ------- Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net; outstanding January 1, 1995, 1,568 shares; outstanding January 2, 1994, 1,645 shares, redeemable at $3.61 per share 3,096 2,686 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies Minority interest 498 498 ------- ------- Stockholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value; outstanding January 1, 1995, 18,069 shares; outstanding January 2, 1994, 17,844 shares 181 178 Capital in excess of par value 105,448 104,202 Cumulative translation adjustment 771 1,091 Retained earnings 27,172 15,749 Unearned compensation (2,968) (2,452) Pension liability adjustment (1,488) (1,904) ------- ------- 129,116 116,864 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $317,783 $307,961 ======== ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 9 10 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 3, 1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Net revenues $267,048 $246,428 $206,628 ------- ------- ------- Costs and expenses Cost of sales 175,451 161,349 129,085 Selling, general and administrative 53,433 50,841 46,581 Restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge - 11,000 - Amortization of excess of cost over fair value 4,438 4,195 3,557 ------- ------- ------- 233,322 227,385 179,223 ------- ------- ------- Income before interest and income taxes 33,726 19,043 27,405 ------- ------- ------- Net interest expense Interest expense 12,824 12,755 11,187 Investment income (333) (549) (507) ------- ------- ------- 12,491 12,206 10,680 ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting changes 21,235 6,837 16,725 Income taxes 9,812 4,578 8,078 ------- ------- ------- Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes 11,423 2,259 8,647 Cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting for post-retirement and post-employment benefits (net of income taxes of $1,954) - (3,247) - ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss) $ 11,423 $ (988) $ 8,647 ======= ======= ======= Per share data Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting changes $ .57 $ .11 $.46 Cumulative effect of accounting changes - (.19) - ---- ---- --- Net income (loss) $ .57 $(.08) $.46 ==== ==== === Weighted average number of shares used in computation of per share data Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting changes 20,115 19,999 18,785 Cumulative effect of accounting changes - 17,148 -
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 10 11 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
COMMON CAPITAL IN CUMULATIVE PENSION STOCK, PAR EXCESS OF TRANSLATION RETAINED UNEARNED LIABILITY SHARES VALUE $.01 PAR VALUE ADJUSTMENT EARNINGS COMPENSATION ADJUSTMENT ------ ---------- ---------- ----------- -------- ------------ ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Balance, December 29, 1991 14,676 $ 146 $ 79,960 $ 1,676 $ 8,090 $ (2,943) $ (88) Shares issued under employee common stock purchase and option plans 326 3 1,177 - - - - Shares issued under restricted common stock purchase plans 37 - 417 - - (413) - Shares issued upon preferred stock conversion 59 1 214 - - - - Income tax reductions relating to stock plans - - 795 - - - - Treasury shares issued for acquisition 1,175 12 6,588 - - - - Treasury shares issued for cash 882 9 7,578 - - - - Purchase of treasury stock (7) - (78) - - - - Net income for the year - - - - 8,647 - - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - (582) - - - Amortization of unearned compensation - - - - - 473 - Pension liability adjustment - - - - - - (1,115) ------ --- ------ ----- ------ ------- ------- Balance, January 3, 1993 17,148 171 96,651 1,094 16,737 (2,883) (1,203) Shares issued under employee common stock purchase and option plans 89 1 594 - - - - Net shares issued under restricted common stock purchase plans 11 - 13 - - (12) - Shares issued upon preferred stock conversions 31 - 110 - - - - Treasury shares issued for acquisition 565 6 6,516 - - - - Income tax reductions relating to stock plans - - 318 - - - - Net loss for the year - - - - (988) - - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - (3) - - - Amortization of unearned compensation - - - - - 443 - Pension liability adjustment - - - - - - (701) ------ --- ------- ----- ------ ------- ------- Balance, January 2, 1994 17,844 178 104,202 1,091 15,749 (2,452) (1,904)
11 12 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
COMMON CAPITAL IN CUMULATIVE PENSION STOCK, PAR EXCESS OF TRANSLATION RETAINED UNEARNED LIABILITY SHARES VALUE $.01 PAR VALUE ADJUSTMENT EARNINGS COMPENSATION ADJUSTMENT ------ ---------- ---------- ----------- -------- ------------ ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Shares issued under employee common stock purchase and option plans 148 2 643 - - - - Income tax reductions relating to stock plans - - 327 - - - - Treasury shares issued upon preferred stock conversions 77 1 276 - - - - Net income for the year - - - - 11,423 - - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - (320) - - - Unearned compensation relating to common stock purchases by employee stock ownership plan - - - - - (950) - Amortization of unearned compensation - - - - - 434 - Pension liability adjustment - - - - - - 416 ------ ---- -------- ---- ------- -------- -------- Balance, January 1, 1995 18,069 $181 $105,448 $771 $27,172 $ (2,968) $(1,488) ====== ==== ======== ==== ======= ======== ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 12 13 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 3, 1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) $11,423 $ (988) $ 8,647 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operations Depreciation and amortization 9,227 9,545 7,287 Restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge - 2,677 - Amortization of assets 8,686 6,503 4,221 Deferred income taxes 1,679 (554) 5,480 Cumulative effect of accounting change - 3,247 - Other 1,019 1,715 2,240 Change in certain assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisition and dispositions of businesses, affecting cash provided by operations Accounts and note receivable (10,313) (4,431) (4,891) Inventories (15,231) (6,622) 5,245 Other assets 192 (7,943) 769 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,348) 6,885 (5,669) Income taxes payable (931) (361) (200) ------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by operations 2,403 9,673 23,129 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 5,219 194 550 Capital expenditures (11,106) (15,111) (12,649) Acquisitions of businesses - (26,428) (18,645) ------- ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,887) (41,345) (30,744) ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of notes payable and long-term obligations 32,118 30,274 51,452 Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock - - 7,587 Investments pledged as collateral - 750 360 Purchase of common stock for employee stock ownership plan (950) - - Payment of notes and long-term obligations (29,417) (17,049) (39,069) Other 1,484 913 1,096 ------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 3,235 14,888 21,426 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 51 113 49 ------- ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (198) (16,671) 13,860 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 327 16,998 3,138 ------- ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 129 $ 327 $16,998 ======= ======= ======= Cash paid during the year for Interest $12,050 $12,181 $10,730 Income taxes 9,061 4,753 2,800
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 13 14 EKCO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company's principal operating subsidiaries are wholly-owned Ekco Housewares, Inc. ("Housewares"), Frem Corporation ("Frem"), and Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. and subsidiaries ("Kellogg"), and majority-owned Woodstream Corporation ("Woodstream"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Company uses a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Sunday nearest December 31. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include the fiscal years ended January 1, 1995 ("Fiscal 1994"), January 2, 1994 ("Fiscal 1993") and January 3, 1993 ("Fiscal 1992"). CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all short-term investments which have an original maturity of 90 days or less to be considered cash equivalents. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS The Company incurs certain costs in connection with expanding its market position at retail. These costs are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the period of benefit or the program period. Program periods currently range from one to three years. It is the Company's policy to periodically review and evaluate that the benefits associated with these costs are expected to be realized and therefore deferral and amortization is justified. Approximately $4.4 million and $4.0 million of these costs are included in prepaid expenses at January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, respectively. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out ("FIFO") basis for all subsidiaries except for Kellogg, whose cost is determined on a last-in, first-out ("LIFO") basis. INVESTMENTS Investments are carried at cost which approximates market. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. Assets acquired through business combinations accounted for under the purchase method are recorded at appraised value determined as of the acquisition date. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization over the estimated useful lives of assets or terms of capital leases on the straight-line method. Improvements are capitalized, while repair and maintenance costs are charged to operations. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation thereon are removed from the accounts, and gains or losses, if any, are included in operations. PROPERTY HELD FOR SALE OR LEASE It is the Company's policy to make available for sale or lease property considered no longer necessary for the operations of the Company. The aggregate carrying values of such property are periodically reviewed and are stated at the lower of cost or market. 14 15 INTANGIBLE ASSETS The excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired ("goodwill") is being amortized over 12-to-40 year periods. It is the Company's policy to periodically review and evaluate the recoverability of goodwill by assessing long-term trends of profitability and cash flows and to determine whether the amortization of goodwill over its remaining life can be recovered through expected future results and cash flows. Favorable lease rights included in other assets are being amortized over the life of the lease. Deferred financing costs included in other assets are debt issuance costs which have been deferred and are being amortized over the terms of the respective financing arrangements. INCOME RECOGNITION Revenues from product sales are recognized at the time the product is shipped. Investment income is accrued as earned. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY The assets and liabilities of the Company's Canadian subsidiary are translated at year-end exchange rates. Income and expenses are translated at exchange rates prevailing during the year. The resulting net translation adjustment for each year is included as a separate component of stockholders' equity. INCOME TAXES Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect, if any, on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Provision for U.S. income taxes on the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries is made only on those amounts in excess of the funds considered to be permanently reinvested. (2) ACQUISITION OF KELLOGG BRUSH MANUFACTURING CO. On April 1, 1993, the Company acquired Kellogg for a cash payment of approximately $26 million and 564,651 shares of the Company's common stock valued at approximately $6.5 million. Kellogg primarily manufactures and markets household brushes, brooms and mops, which are sold in mass merchandise, discount, grocery and hardware stores throughout the United States and Canada. The acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Goodwill of approximately $33 million is being amortized over 40 years. In connection with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows (amounts in thousands): Fair value of assets acquired $59,545 Cash paid for common stock of Kellogg (26,028) Company's common stock issued for common stock of Kellogg (6,522) Expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition (400) ------- Liabilities assumed $26,595 =======
The following unaudited pro forma combined results of operations for Fiscal 1993 have been prepared assuming that the acquisition of Kellogg occurred at the beginning of the period. In preparing the pro forma data, adjustments have been made for: (i) the amortization of goodwill; (ii) the interest expense related to the borrowings under bank credit agreements to finance a portion of the purchase price; (iii) reduction in investment income for utilization of the Company's cash and investments to finance a 15 16 portion of the purchase price; (iv) the interest expense and weighted average share effect of the Company's December 22, 1992 financing with The 1818 Fund, L.P.; and (v) the elimination of costs associated with the exercise of options under Kellogg's stock option plan which were exercised in connection with the acquisition of Kellogg. The following unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of results of operations that would have occurred had the transaction been effected at the beginning of Fiscal 1993 or of future results of the combined companies.
FISCAL 1993 ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Net revenues $256,876 Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting 3,152 (a) Income before cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting (23) Net income (loss) (3,270) Per share data Income before cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting - Net income (loss) (.19) (a) During the first quarter of Fiscal 1993 (prior to acquisition by the Company) Kellogg recorded a $3.2 million provision for environmental matters.
(3) INVENTORIES The components of inventory were as follows:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Raw materials $15,229 $10,040 Work in process 4,047 1,871 Finished goods 28,966 21,701 ------ ------ $48,242 $33,612 ====== ======
At January 1, 1995, and January 2, 1994, inventories carried under the LIFO method represented approximately 17.4% and 21.4%, respectively, of total year-end inventories. If these inventories had been valued at the lower of FIFO cost or market, inventories at January 1, 1995 would have been approximately $23,000 higher and the same at January 2, 1994. During Fiscal 1994 and 1993, there were no effects on net income from liquidation of LIFO layers. 16 17 (4) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET Property and equipment consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Property and equipment at cost Land, buildings and improvements $22,261 $21,151 Equipment, factory and other 59,839 57,227 ------ ------ 82,100 78,378 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 29,739 25,137 ------ ------ $52,361 $53,241 ====== ======
(5) NOTE PAYABLE The note payable represents borrowings of the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") which the Company guarantees (the "ESOP Loan"). The Company is required to maintain investments, pledged as collateral, in an amount equal to the outstanding ESOP Loan balance. The interest rate on the ESOP Loan has been fixed at 5.75% until June 15, 1995. Interest expense charged to operations for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 relating to the ESOP Loan was $131,000, $148,000 and $195,000, respectively. The ESOP Loan is payable in equal monthly payments of principal and interest, adjusted from time to time as rates change, until maturity in May 2009. In addition, under the terms of the ESOP Loan, the Company is required to purchase the note from the bank on four business days notice from the bank. Certain information with respect to notes payable follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES) Amount of borrowings outstanding at end of year $3,643 $4,338 $5,108 Average interest rate of borrowings outstanding at end of year 5.75% 2.75% 3.13% Maximum amount of borrowings outstanding at any month-end $4,316 $5,089 $5,439 Average aggregate borrowings during the year (a) $3,911 $4,768 $5,268 Weighted average interest rate during the year (b) 3.36% 3.10% 3.70% (a) The average aggregate borrowings outstanding for each fiscal year have been computed based upon the daily balance outstanding under the loan arrangement. (b) The weighted average interest rate has been computed by dividing the interest expense for each fiscal year by the average aggregate borrowings during such fiscal year.
17 18 (6) LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Long-term obligations consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Group Credit Facility $ 42,424 (a) $38,276 (a) 12.70% Notes, due 1998 60,000 60,000 Other 192 944 -------- ------- 102,616 99,220 Less current portion 36 9,238 -------- ------- $102,580 $89,982 ======== ======= 7% Convertible Subordinated Note, due 2002 $ 22,000 $22,000 ======== ======= Other long-term liabilities consisted of the following: Accrued pension cost (see note 9) $ 1,408 $ 1,466 Deferred income taxes 948 1,589 Other long-term liabilities 7,019 8,814 -------- ------- $ 9,375 $11,869 ======== ======= (a) Borrowings expected to be refinanced under the Group Credit Facility: Frem Credit Agreement $ 5,896 $ 6,500 Housewares Credit Agreement 14,305 13,956 Group Credit Line 22,223 17,820 -------- ------- $ 42,424 $38,276 ======== =======
The Company has received a commitment for a $75 million bank credit facility (the "Group Credit Facility") which provides lines of credit for each of the Company ($30.0 million), Housewares ($35.0 million) and Frem ($10.0 million). The proceeds from the Group Credit Facility will be used to retire loans under the Frem and Housewares Credit Agreements and the Group Credit Line and, consequently, all amounts due under these agreements have been classified as long-term. The remaining line ($32.6 million as of January 1, 1995) will be available for general corporate purposes. The facility will mature on December 1, 1998. Loans under the Group Credit Facility will bear interest ranging from the bank's prime rate less 0.25% to the prime rate plus 0.25% or the LIBOR rate plus 1.25% to 1.75%, depending on the Company's borrowing strategy and the ratio of total debt to cash flow, as defined. The Group Credit Facility will provide for a commitment fee of three-eighths of one percent on the unused portion of the commitment amount and a $60,000 annual agency fee. Borrowings under the Group Credit Facility will be collateralized by substantially all of the tangible assets of the Company. The Group Credit Facility will contain certain financial and operating covenants. The most restrictive covenant will require the Company to maintain a minimum level of cash flow. 18 19 Certain information with respect to credit agreements follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES) Average interest rate of borrowings outstanding at end of year 8.20% 6.13% 6.06% Maximum amount of borrowings outstanding at any month-end $42,434 $47,239 $36,774 Average aggregate borrowings during the year $35,748 $30,898 $30,587 Weighted average interest rate during the year 6.22% 6.12% 6.11%
The 12.70% Notes are obligations of Housewares and its subsidiaries, Ekco Canada, Inc. and Frem ("Ekco Housewares") and are due in 1998. The principal is payable as follows: $18 million on each of December 15, 1996 and 1997, and $24 million on December 15, 1998. In the event of a Change in Control (as defined), each Noteholder may require Ekco Housewares to prepay the Notes held by such Noteholder. In addition, if, after a Change in Control, Ekco Housewares fails to perform or observe any Triggering Covenant (as defined) in stated time periods and specified circumstances, then each Noteholder may require Ekco Housewares to prepay the Notes held by such Noteholder and to pay a substantial premium (approximately $7.1 million at January 1, 1995). The 12.70% Notes restrict the payments that Ekco Housewares can make to the Company, as well as, contain certain financial and operating covenants and limit or restrict the sale of assets, additional indebtedness, and certain investments and acquisitions. Under the most restrictive covenant, these subsidiaries collectively must maintain a current ratio of 1.25 to 1.00. At January 1, 1995, the total amount that could be paid to the Company by Ekco Housewares was approximately $23.7 million. Total net assets (total assets less total liabilities) of Ekco Housewares excluding intercompany items were approximately $101 million at January 1, 1995. The 7% Convertible Subordinated Note is due November 30, 2002, and is convertible into common stock at a conversion price of $10.50 per share subject to certain adjustments. It is callable until December 1996 if the price of the common stock averages $18 or more for 45 consecutive days immediately preceding the call notice date. After four years, the Note is callable at an initial premium of 3.5%, which declines to zero in the final year of maturity. The Note requires the Company to maintain a minimum net worth of $84 million subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. The total of long-term obligations, with the exception of the 7% Convertible Subordinated Note, mature over the four years ending December 1998 as follows (amounts in thousands): 1995- $36; 1996- $18,156; 1997- $18,000; 1998- $66,424. 19 20 (7) ACCRUED EXPENSES Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Payroll $ 2,145 $ 1,918 Compensated absences 1,933 1,805 Sales and promotional allowances 6,131 6,164 Provisions related to restructuring/ reorganization and excess facilities costs 3,305 8,323 Interest and non-income taxes 3,944 3,934 Insurance 2,509 2,091 Professional fees 1,605 2,299 Provision for environmental matters 2,080 1,423 Other 4,191 3,702 ------- ------- $27,843 $31,659 ======= =======
(8) INCOME TAXES Total income tax expense for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 was allocated as follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Income from operations $9,812 $4,578 $8,078 Stockholders' equity, for compensation expense for tax purposes in excess of amounts recognized for financial reporting purposes (327) (318) (795) ------ ------ ------ $9,485 $4,260 $7,283 ====== ====== ======
20 21 A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to the statutory income tax rate applied to combined domestic and foreign income before income taxes for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 was as follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES) Income (loss) before income taxes Domestic $21,543 $7,573 $16,491 Foreign (308) (736) 234 ------- ------ ------- $21,235 $6,837 $16,725 ======= ====== ======= Federal income tax at normal rates 35% 35% 34% State income taxes, net of federal benefit 4% 11% 6% Change in federal rate - (3%) - Difference between foreign and federal effective rates - 2% 1% Amortization of excess of cost over fair value 7% 22% 7% -- -- -- 46% 67% 48% == == ==
The components of the provision for income taxes were as follows:
FEDERAL STATE FOREIGN TOTAL ------- ----- ------- ----- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) FISCAL 1994 ----------- Current $7,119 $1,098 $ (84) $8,133 Deferred 1,324 310 45 1,679 ------ ----- ---- ----- $8,443 $1,408 $ (39) $9,812 ====== ===== ==== ===== FISCAL 1993 ----------- Current $3,640 $1,484 $ 8 $5,132 Deferred (38) (372) (144) (554) ------ ------ ----- ------ $3,602 $1,112 $(136) $4,578 ====== ====== ===== ====== FISCAL 1992 ----------- Current $ 341 $2,032 $ 225 $2,598 Deferred 5,939 (435) (24) 5,480 ------ ------ ----- ------ $6,280 $1,597 $ 201 $8,078 ====== ====== ===== ======
The significant components of deferred income tax expense attributable to income from operations for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 were as follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Utilization of net operating loss and tax credits $ - $ 2,303 $ 5,680 Depreciation (969) (1,438) (667) Inventory (527) (173) 378 Benefit plans (258) 1,815 41 Restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge - (4,400) - Accruals, provisions and other liabilities 3,623 1,453 1,179 Other (190) (114) (1,131) ------ ------- ------- $1,679 $ (554) $ 5,480 ====== ======= =======
21 22 The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to significant portions of net deferred tax asset (liability) consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Receivables $ 518 $ 757 Inventory 1,428 901 Benefit plans 3,342 3,084 Accruals, provisions and other liabilities 5,313 8,936 Depreciation (3,655) (4,739) Other (564) (881) ------ ------ $ 6,382 $ 8,058 ====== ======
The Company's federal income tax returns for all years subsequent to December 1987 are subject to review by the Internal Revenue Service. (9) RETIREMENT PLANS, POST-RETIREMENT AND POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS The Company and its subsidiaries have various pension plans which cover most of their employees and provide for monthly payments to eligible employees upon retirement. Benefits for non-union employees are generally based upon earnings and years of service prior to 1989 and certain non-union employees receive benefits from allocated accounts under a defined contribution plan. Benefits for certain union employees are based upon dollar amounts attributed to each year of credited service; the remainder of the union employees receive benefits from allocated accounts under a defined contribution plan and from prior contributions to a multi-employer plan. The Company's policy is to make contributions to these plans sufficient to meet the minimum funding requirements of applicable laws and regulations, plus such amounts, if any, as the Company's actuarial consultants determine to be appropriate. The Company also provides supplemental retirement benefits for certain management personnel based on earnings and years of service. At January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, the Company reported, as a separate component of stockholders' equity, the amount of the additional liability in excess of the unrecognized prior service costs of its pension plans. Net pension expense consisted of the following:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) U.S. defined benefit plans Service cost-benefits earned during the period $ 257 $ 229 $ 108 ---- ---- ---- Interest accrued on projected benefit obligation 559 528 491 ---- ---- ---- Expected return on assets Actual return (196) (373) (501) Unrecognized gain (loss) (368) (183) 39 ---- ---- ---- (564) (556) (462) Amortization of prior service cost and unrecognized loss 120 54 56 Settlement loss 138 38 38 ---- ---- ---- U.S. defined benefit plans, net 510 293 231 Canadian defined benefit plan (7) (2) (4) U.S. defined contribution plans 127 129 28 ---- ---- ---- Total net pension expense $ 630 $ 420 $ 255 ==== ==== ====
22 23 The following sets forth the funded status of the Company's defined benefit pension plans and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 ---------------------------- ----------------------------- PLANS WITH PLANS WITH PLANS WITH PLANS WITH ASSETS ACCUMULATED ASSETS ACCUMULATED EXCEEDING BENEFITS EXCEEDING BENEFITS ACCUMULATED EXCEEDING ACCUMULATED EXCEEDING BENEFITS ASSETS BENEFITS ASSETS ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Accumulated benefit obligation Vested $(1,342) $(6,592) $(1,411) $(7,034) Nonvested (40) (44) (54) (52) ------ ------ ------ ------ Total (1,382) (6,636) (1,465) (7,086) Effect of projected compensation increases (233) - (204) - ------ ------ ------ ------ Projected benefit obligation (1,615) (6,636) (1,669) (7,086) Plan assets 2,338 4,864 2,557 5,231 ------ ------ ------ ------ Plan assets in excess of (less than) projected benefit obligations 723 (1,772) 888 (1,855) Unrecognized actuarial net gain (losses) (263) 1,852 (290) 2,293 Unrecognized prior service cost 115 47 29 43 Additional liability - (1,535) - (1,947) ------- ------- ------- ------- Prepaid (accrued) pension cost included in consolidated balance sheet $ 575 $(1,408) $ 627 $(1,466) ======= ======= ======= =======
Plan assets are invested primarily in long-term debt and equity instruments through pooled funds maintained by insurance companies. The projected benefit obligation was determined using an assumed discount rate of 8.0% for January 1, 1995 and 7.0% for January 2, 1994. The nature of the domestic pension plans is such that an estimate of future compensation increases is not required. The assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets was 9% for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992. At January 1, 1995, the various plans held an aggregate of 11,410 shares of the Company's common stock. The Company sponsors defined benefit post-retirement health and life insurance plans that cover certain retired and active employees. The Company expects to continue these benefits indefinitely, but reserves the right to amend or discontinue all or any part of the plans at any time. Effective January 4, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Post-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" ("FAS 106") and recognized immediately the cumulative effect of the change in accounting for post-retirement benefits of $2.9 million ($1.8 million after income taxes) which represents the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation existing at January 1, 1993. FAS 106 requires that the cost of these benefits be recognized in the financial statements during employees' active working lives. Previously, costs were recognized as claims were incurred. The Company's funding policy for these plans remains on a pay-as-you-go basis. 23 24 The following sets forth the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets for the Company's post-retirement benefit plans:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation Fully eligible active employees $ 649,000 $ 737,000 Retirees 1,518,000 1,594,000 Other active employees 547,000 629,000 --------- --------- $2,714,000 $2,960,000 Plan assets - - Unrecognized net (gain) loss 55,000 (21,000) --------- --------- Accrued post-retirement benefit cost $2,769,000 $2,939,000 ========= =========
Post-retirement benefit expense consisted of the following:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 ----------- ----------- Service cost (benefits attributed to employee services during the year) $ 46,000 $ 44,000 Interest expense on the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation 199,000 206,000 ------- ------- Net periodic post-retirement benefit expense $245,000 $250,000 ======= =======
The discount rates used in determining the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation as of January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994 were 8.0% and 7.0%, respectively. The Company subsidy is a defined dollar amount and will not increase in the future; therefore, no medical trend rate has been assumed and the results of the calculation of the plan liabilities will not be affected by future medical cost trends. The pay-as-you-go expenditures for post-retirement benefits were $415,000 and $170,000 for Fiscal 1994 and Fiscal 1993, respectively. The Company also adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Post-employment Benefits" ("FAS 112") effective January 4, 1993, resulting in an after-tax charge of $1.4 million (net of income taxes of $900,000). The Company accrues benefits provided to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement. The ongoing impact of FAS 112 is not expected to have a material effect on earnings in future years. There was no cash flow impact associated with either the adoption of FAS 106 or FAS 112. (10) EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN On February 23, 1989, the Company's Board of Directors adopted the Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") for non-union United States employees of the Company and subsidiaries designated by the Company's Board of Directors as participants in the plan. Under the plan, the Company sold 1.8 million shares of the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock at a price of $3.61 per share to the ESOP trust. The ESOP satisfied its obligation to the Company with borrowings from a bank. The Company has guaranteed the ESOP borrowing and reported the unpaid balance of this loan as a liability of the Company. At January 1, 1995, approximately 1.6 million shares of the Company's common stock were reserved for conversion of Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock. An unearned ESOP compensation amount is reported as an offset to the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock amount in the consolidated balance sheets. The unearned compensation is being amortized as shares in the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred 24 25 Stock are allocated to employees. Shares are allocated ratably over the life of the ESOP Loan or, if less, the actual period of time over which the indebtedness is repaid. The allocation of shares is based upon a formula equal to a percentage of the Company's payroll costs. The percentage is determined by the Company's Board of Directors annually and may require principal prepayments. The Company's Board of Directors has approved principal prepayments of $477,000, $439,000 and $380,000 for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 to be paid in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. For Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, $687,000, $686,000 and $687,000, respectively, has been charged to operations. The actual cash contributions, excluding the above mentioned prepayments, to the ESOP by the Company during Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 were $390,000, $390,000 and $402,000, respectively. Upon retirement or termination from the Company, each employee has the option to either convert the vested Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock into Common Stock of the Company or redeem the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock for cash at a price of $3.61 per share. The change in the principal amount of the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock from year to year is solely due to redemptions and conversions by vested employees retiring or leaving the Company. The Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock pays a dividend equal to the dividend on the Company's common stock. Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net, consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 $ 5,662 $ 5,939 Unearned compensation (2,566) (3,253) ------ ------ $ 3,096 $ 2,686 ====== ======
In October 1990, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the Trustee of the ESOP to purchase up to 1.0 million shares of the Company's common stock. The Company agreed to finance the purchase through a 20-year 10% loan from the Company to the ESOP. During Fiscal 1994, the Company provided the ESOP with approximately $950,000 to purchase approximately 137,000 shares of the Company's common stock in the public market. As of January 1, 1995, the ESOP had purchased, in open market transactions, a total of 1.0 million shares of the Company's common stock at a total cost of approximately $3.3 million. Unearned compensation equal to such cost is being amortized as shares of the Company's common stock are allocated to employee accounts. Shares are allocated ratably over the life of the loan or, if less, the actual period of time over which the indebtedness is repaid, subject to the minimum allocation of 50,000 shares in any one year. For each of Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, 50,000 shares were allocated to employees' accounts. For Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, $155,000, $136,000 and $141,000, respectively, have been charged to operations. (11) MINORITY INTEREST Minority interest consisted of 5% cumulative preferred stock of Woodstream Corporation, $50 par value (redeemable at Woodstream's option at $52 per share). Dividends on the 5% cumulative preferred stock are included in interest expense. (12) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY PREFERRED STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE On February 12, 1987, the Company's stockholders authorized a class of 20 million shares of preferred stock which may be divided and issued in one or more series having such relative rights and preferences as may be determined by the Company's Board of Directors. 25 26 PREFERRED STOCK RIGHTS In 1987, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a dividend payable to stockholders of record as of April 9, 1987, of one preferred share purchase right ("Right") for each outstanding share of common stock. In 1988, 1989 and 1992, the Company's Board of Directors amended the preferred share purchase rights plan. The amended plan provides that each Right, when exercisable, will entitle the holder thereof until April 9, 1997, to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, at an exercise price of $20, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments. The Rights will not be exercisable or transferable apart from shares of common stock until the earlier of (i) the tenth day after a public announcement that a person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of common stock, other than, so long as certain conditions are met, as a result of the beneficial ownership of certain common stock or securities convertible into common stock held by The 1818 Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (an "Acquiring Person") or (ii) the tenth day after a person commences, or announces an intention to commence, a tender or exchange offer for 15% or more of the outstanding shares of common stock. The Rights are redeemable by the Company at $.02 per Right at any time prior to the time that a person or group becomes an Acquiring Person. In the event that the Company is a party to a merger or other business combination transaction in which the Company is not the surviving entity, each Right will entitle the holder to purchase, at the exercise price of the Right, that number of shares of the common stock of the acquiring company which, at the time of such transaction would have a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right. In addition, if a person or group becomes an Acquiring Person, each Right not owned by such person or group would become exercisable for the number of shares of common stock which, at that time, would have a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right. COMMON STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE Share information regarding common stock consisted of the following:
JANUARY 1, 1995 JANUARY 2, 1994 --------------- --------------- Authorized shares 60,000,000 60,000,000 ========== ========== Shares issued 27,292,641 27,067,262 Shares held in treasury 9,223,600 9,223,600 ---------- ---------- Shares outstanding 18,069,041 17,843,662 ========== ==========
TREASURY STOCK During Fiscal 1993, the Company issued 564,651 shares of treasury stock in connection with the acquisition of Kellogg. STOCK OPTION PLANS At January 1, 1995, approximately 1.6 million shares of the Company's common stock were available for grants of options to employees and directors under the Company's stock option plans. Options granted under both plans are granted at prices not less than 100% of the fair market value (as defined) on the dates the options are granted and, accordingly, there have been no charges to income in connection with the options other than incidental expenses. Options must be exercised within the period prescribed by the respective stock option plan agreements, but not later than 10 years for certain options and 11 years for others. 26 27 Changes in options and option shares under the plans during the respective fiscal years were as follows:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ OPTION PRICE NUMBER OF OPTION PRICE NUMBER OF OPTION PRICE NUMBER PER SHARE SHARES PER SHARE SHARES PER SHARE OF SHARES ------------ --------- ------------ --------- ----------- ---------- Options outstanding, beginning of year $2.13-$11.31 2,484,721 $2.13-$10.06 1,857,248 $2.13-$ 5.19 1,544,515 Options granted $6.81-$ 7.56 424,584 $7.44-$11.31 746,773 $7.25-$10.06 574,433 Options exercised $2.25-$ 2.63 (59,600) $2.25-$ 5.19 (15,100) $2.13-$ 3.69 (245,600) Options cancelled $2.56-$11.31 (256,612) $2.56-$11.31 (104,200) $2.25-$10.06 (16,100) --------- --------- --------- Options outstanding, end of year $2.13-$11.31 2,593,093 $2.13-$11.31 2,484,721 $2.13-$10.06 1,857,248 ========= ========= ========= Options exercisable, end of year $2.13-$11.31 1,946,153 $2.13-$11.31 1,723,292 $2.13-$10.06 1,286,915 ========= ========= ========= Shares reserved for future grants 1,588,388 1,756,360 2,398,933 ========= ========= =========
27 28
OPTION PRICE AND MARKET VALUE AT DATE OF GRANT ---------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF SHARES PER SHARE AMOUNT --------- --------- -------- Options outstanding at January 1, 1995, which were granted during fiscal years: 1987 380,000 $ 3.69 $ 1,401,250 1988 496,142 $2.13-$ 2.25 1,069,748 1989 51,373 $3.19-$ 3.38 167,501 1990 213,300 $ 2.56 546,581 1991 57,000 $ 2.63 149,625 1992 428,683 $7.25-$10.06 4,271,644 1993 572,261 $7.44-$11.31 6,061,886 1994 394,334 $6.81-$ 7.56 2,946,338 --------- ---------- 2,593,093 $16,614,573 ========= ===========
Of the options outstanding at January 1, 1995, options to acquire 1,614,555 shares at a weighted average exercise price of $5.62 per share became exercisable on the grant date. Under certain circumstances, a portion of shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of such options are subject to repurchase by the Company within three years of the date of grant of the option at the option exercise price. At January 1, 1995, 412,443 of such shares were subject to such repurchase. The remaining options outstanding at January 1, 1995, which cover the acquisition of 978,538 shares at a weighted average exercise price of $7.70 per share are exercisable from the date of grant through the date of exercise up to one-fifth of the number of shares covered by such options on or after each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant. All such options will be fully exercisable on and after the fifth such anniversary. RESTRICTED STOCK PURCHASE PLANS Under the Company's restricted stock purchase plans, the Company may offer to sell shares of common stock to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries at a price per share of not less than par value ($.01) and not more than 10% of market value on the date the offer is approved, and on such other terms as deemed appropriate. Shares are awarded in the name of the employee, who has all rights of a stockholder, subject to certain restrictions or provisions for forfeiture. Restrictions on the disposition of shares for the shares purchased prior to January 1, 1995, expire annually over a period not to exceed five years. Common stock reserved for future grants aggregated 951,500 shares at January 1, 1995. The following table summarizes the activity of the restricted stock purchase plans during the respective fiscal years (fair market value determined at date of purchase).
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- NUMBER FAIR NUMBER FAIR NUMBER FAIR OF MARKET OF MARKET OF MARKET SHARES VALUE SHARES VALUE SHARES VALUE ------ ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Unvested shares outstanding, beginning of year 177 $ 654 291 $ 988 372 $ 835 Shares issued - - 25 184 37 417 Shares repurchased - - (14) (171) - - Shares vested (126) (342) (125) (347) (118) (264) ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Unvested shares outstanding, end of year 51 $ 312 177 $ 654 291 $ 988 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== ====
The difference between the issue price and the fair market value of the shares at the date of issuance is accounted for as unearned compensation and amortized to expense over 28 29 the lapsing of restrictions. During Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, unearned compensation charged to operations was $279,000, $307,000 and $332,000, respectively. To the extent the amount deductible for income taxes exceeds the amount charged to operations for financial statement purposes, the related tax benefits are credited to additional paid-in-capital when realized. EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN The Company has an employee stock purchase plan (the "Plan") that permits employees to purchase up to a maximum of 500 shares per quarter of the Company's common stock at a 15% discount from market value. During Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, employees purchased 88,938 shares, 73,880 shares and 80,569 shares, respectively, for a total of approximately $503,000, $545,000 and $515,000, respectively. At January 1, 1995, approximately 1.2 million shares were reserved for future grants under the Plan. There have been no charges to income in connection with the Plan other than incidental expenses. INCOME TAX BENEFITS Income tax benefits relating to stock option plans, restricted stock plans and employee stock purchase plan credited to additional paid-in-capital as realized in Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992 were $327,000, $318,000 and $795,000, respectively. (13) EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Primary earnings per common share are based upon the weighted average of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalent shares, including Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, outstanding during each period. Fully diluted earnings per share have been omitted since they are either the same as primary earnings per share or anti-dilutive. The weighted average number of shares used in computation of earnings per share consisted of the following for the periods presented.
FISCAL FISCAL FISCAL 1994 1993 1992 ------ ------ ------ (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the year 17,953 17,616 16,082 Weighted average common equivalent shares due to stock options 545 713 993 Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock 1,617 1,670 1,710 ------ ------ ------ 20,115 19,999 18,785 ====== ====== ======
(14) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS The Company has employment agreements with certain of its executive officers and management personnel. These agreements generally continue until terminated by the executive or the Company, and provide for salary continuation for a specified number of months under certain circumstances. Certain of the agreements provide the employees with certain additional rights after a Change of Control (as defined) of the Company occurs. A portion of the Company's obligations under certain of these agreements are secured by letters of credit. The agreements include a covenant against competition with the Company, which extends for a period of time after termination for any reason. As of January 1, 1995, if all of the employees under contract were to be terminated by the Company without good cause (as defined) under these contracts, the Company's liability would be approximately $4.3 million ($6.8 million following a Change of Control). SEVERANCE POLICY The Board of Directors of the Company has adopted a severance policy for all exempt employees of the Company. In the event of a Change of Control (as defined), each exempt employee of the Company whose employment is terminated, whose duties or responsibilities are substantially diminished, or who was directed to relocate within 12 months after such Change of Control, will receive, in addition to all other severance benefits accorded to similarly situated employees, salary continuation benefits for a period of months 29 30 determined by dividing his or her then yearly salary by $10,000, limited to not more than 12 months. This policy does not apply to any exempt employee of the Company who is a party to a contractual commitment with the Company which provides him or her with greater than 12 months salary, severance payment or salary continuation upon his or her termination in the event of a Change of Control. This policy may be rescinded at any time by the Company's Board of Directors prior to a Change of Control. LEASES The Company leases offices, warehouse facilities, vehicles and equipment under operating and capital leases. The terms of certain leases provide for payment of minimum rent, real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance. Rents of approximately $2.4 million, $1.9 million and $1.4 million, were charged to operations for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, respectively. The Company receives rental income from properties currently held for sale. Rental income included in selling, general and administrative expenses was approximately $200,000, $1.5 million and $1.2 million, for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, respectively. Minimum rental payments and income required under leases that had initial or remaining noncancellable lease terms in excess of one year as of January 1, 1995, were as follows:
OPERATING RENTAL LEASES INCOME --------- ------ (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) FISCAL YEAR 1995 $1,777 $1,007 1996 1,228 992 1997 490 808 1998 91 778 1999 21 790
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is a party to several pending legal proceedings and claims. Although the outcome of such proceedings and claims cannot be determined with certainty, the Company's management, after consultation with outside legal counsel, is of the opinion that the expected final outcome should not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS From time to time, the Company has had claims asserted against it by regulatory agencies or private parties for environmental matters relating to the generation or handling of hazardous substances by the Company or its predecessors and has incurred obligations for investigations or remedial actions with respect to certain of such matters. While the Company does not believe that any such claims asserted or obligations incurred to date will result in a material adverse effect upon the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity, the Company is aware that at its facilities at Massillon and Hamilton, Ohio; Easthampton, Massachusetts; Hudson, New Hampshire; and Lititz, Pennsylvania hazardous substances and oil have been detected and that additional investigation will be, and remedial action will or may be, required. Operations at these and other facilities currently or previously owned or leased by the Company utilize, or in the past have utilized, hazardous substances. There can be no assurance that activities at these or any other facilities owned or operated by the Company or future facilities may not result in additional environmental claims being asserted against the Company or additional investigations or remedial actions being required. In connection with the acquisition of Kellogg by the Company in 1993, the Company engaged environmental engineering consultants ("Consultants") to review potential environmental liabilities at all of Kellogg's properties. Additional investigation and testing resulted in the identification of likely environmental remedial actions, operation, maintenance and ground water monitoring and the estimated costs therefore. Based upon the cost estimates provided by the Consultants, the Company believes remediation costs will be approximately $1.6 million and the expense for the ongoing 30 31 operation, maintenance and ground water monitoring will be $181,000 for the first ten years and $116,000 for twenty years thereafter. Management believes that the total amount for these liabilities is approximately $6.0 million, including the effects of inflation. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a liability of approximately $3.6 million. This amount represents the undiscounted costs of remediation and the net present value of future operation, maintenance and ground water monitoring costs discounted at 6%. The Company expects to pay approximately $1.3 million of the remediation costs in Fiscal 1995 with the balance being paid out in Fiscal 1996 and Fiscal 1997. During Fiscal 1994, the Company paid approximately $231,000 of such costs. The estimates may subsequently change should additional sites be identified or further remediation measures be required or undertaken or interpretation of current laws or regulations be modified. The Company has not anticipated any insurance proceeds or third-party payments in arriving at the above estimates. (15) INDUSTRY AND GEOGRAPHIC AREA INFORMATION The Company operates primarily in one industry segment consisting of the manufacture, marketing and distribution of non-electric houseware and hardware products. The Company's products include bakeware, kitchenware, low-toxic pest control and animal-care products, plastic storage containers and brushes, brooms and mops. The Company's operations in non-houseware and non-hardware products are not significant. Sales and marketing operations outside the United States are conducted principally through a subsidiary in Canada and by direct sales. One customer accounted for net revenues of approximately $31.3 million or 11.8% for Fiscal 1994. Two customers each accounted for 9.5% or approximately $23.0 million and $22.9 million of net revenues for Fiscal 1993. In Fiscal 1992, one customer accounted for net revenues of approximately $21.6 million or 10.5% and another customer accounted for approximately $20.1 million or 9.7%. The following table shows information by geographic area:
UNAFFILIATED INCOME BEFORE NET REVENUES INCOME TAXES TOTAL ASSETS ------------ ------------- ------------ (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) FISCAL 1994 ----------- United States $254,608 $21,576 $315,829 Canada 12,440 (308) 7,111 Eliminations - (33) (5,157) ------- ------ ------- Consolidated $267,048 $21,235 $317,783 ======= ====== ======= FISCAL 1993 ----------- United States $232,447 $ 7,677 $303,933 Canada 13,981 (736) 9,152 Eliminations - (104) (5,124) ------- ------ ------- Consolidated $246,428 $ 6,837 $307,961 ======= ====== ======= FISCAL 1992 ----------- United States $193,284 $16,437 $251,520 Canada 13,344 234 8,581 Eliminations - 54 (5,020) ------- ------ ------- Consolidated $206,628 $16,725 $255,081 ======= ====== =======
United States revenues include approximately $9.4 million, $9.7 million and $10.6 million of export sales to unaffiliated customers for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1993 and Fiscal 1992, respectively. 31 32 (16) SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION The following amounts were charged to costs and expenses:
FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1993 FISCAL 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Maintenance and repairs $2,620 $2,686 $2,128 ===== ===== ===== Taxes, other than payroll and income taxes Real estate $1,357 $1,335 $1,198 Other 216 249 241 ----- ----- ----- $1,573 $1,584 $1,439 ===== ===== ===== Advertising $5,971 $4,920 $5,359 ===== ===== ===== Royalties $ 104 $ 99 $ 248 ===== ===== ===== Provision for doubtful accounts $ 247 $ 449 $1,077 ===== ===== ===== Amortization of assets Excess of cost over fair value $4,438 $4,195 $3,557 Favorable lease rights 73 73 73 Prepaid marketing costs 3,676 1,768 145 Deferred financing costs 499 467 446 ----- ----- ----- $8,686 $6,503 $4,221 ===== ===== =====
(17) QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) The following table presents the unaudited quarterly results of operations for Fiscal 1994 and Fiscal 1993:
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH TOTAL QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER YEAR ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) FISCAL 1994 ----------- Net revenues $54,354 $59,199 $78,623 $74,872 $267,048 Gross profit 17,746 19,542 27,112 27,197 91,597 Income before income taxes 1,849 1,989 8,321 9,076 21,235 Net income 979 1,033 4,476 4,935 11,423 Net income per share .05 .05 .22 .25 .57 FISCAL 1993 ----------- Net revenues $46,320 $57,439 $73,287 $69,382 $246,428 Gross profit 16,112 17,865 26,511 24,591 85,079 Income (loss) before income taxes 1,418 1,449 7,310 (3,340) 6,837 Income (loss) before cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting 770 778 3,682 (2,971) 2,259 Income (loss) per share before cumulative effect of changes in method of accounting .04 .04 .18 (.17) .11
(18) RESTRUCTURING/REORGANIZATION AND EXCESS FACILITIES CHARGE During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 1993, the Company recorded an $11.0 million restructuring/reorganization and excess facilities charge ($6.6 million after income taxes) resulting from management's analysis of the Company's operations and future strategy. Of this charge, approximately $3.5 million related to property held for sale and approximately $2.7 million of the total charge was non-cash. 32 33 The items covered by the charge were: (i) severance and related personnel costs associated with a reduction and realignment in administrative and operating personnel, principally at Housewares; (ii) costs associated with the consolidation of different distribution and information systems within the Company including the closing of excess facilities which are not compatible with the new group strategy (including lease contingencies) as well as the write-off of equipment no longer relevant to the operating strategy; and, (iii) costs associated with excess facilities currently classified as held for sale. During the fourth quarter of 1994, the Company completed the first phase of its restructuring efforts. The components of the original charge and the amounts charged against the reserve during the first phase of the restructuring, of which approximately $5.0 million were cash expenditures, are set out below:
CHARGE RECORDED FISCAL RESERVE IN FISCAL 1994 BALANCE AT 1993 ACTIVITY JANUARY 1, 1995 -------- -------- --------------- Accrued Expenses Severance and other related personnel costs $3,200 $1,135 $2,065 Costs associated with implementing distribution and operating strategy 2,600 2,600 - Costs associated with excess facilities 2,023 783 1,240 Other 500 500 - ------ ----- ----- 8,323 5,018 3,305 Property held for resale 1,000 1,000 - Write-off of equipment 1,250 1,250 - Other 427 427 - ------ ----- ----- $11,000 $7,695 $3,305 ====== ===== =====
The Company estimates the benefit it received in Fiscal 1994 from the restructuring was approximately $2.4 million. The benefit was primarily due to reduced expenses associated with the reduction and realignment in administrative and operating personnel, principally at Housewares. Subsequent to December 1994, the Company announced the second phase of its restructuring which will utilize the balance of the reserve. During the second phase, the Company will combine its principal housewares business units into a single operating division. The new division will consolidate the management and operations of Housewares, Frem and Kellogg. This new division also will provide certain administrative and distribution services to the Company's other business units. (19) DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, investments pledged as collateral, time deposits, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these items. The carrying amounts of the note payable and debt issued pursuant to the Company's bank credit agreements approximate fair value because the interest rates on these instruments change with market interest rates. There are no quoted market prices for the 12.70% Notes, 7% Convertible Subordinated Note or Series B ESOP Preferred Stock. Because each of these securities contain unique terms, conditions, covenants and restrictions, there are no identical obligations that 33 34 have quoted market prices. In order to determine the fair value of the 7% Convertible Subordinated Note, the Company compared it to obligations which trade publicly and concluded that the fair value of the Note is approximately its book value, $22 million. In order to determine the fair value of the 12.70% Notes, the Company discounted the cash payments on the Notes using discount rates ranging from 10% to 11%. Based upon such discount rates, the fair value of the $60 million 12.70% Notes would range between $62.9 million and $63.7 million. Each share of Series B ESOP Preferred Stock is redeemable at a price of $3.61 per share or convertible into one share of the Company's common stock. Assuming all shares were allocated and all employees were fully vested, the redemption value of the ESOP Preferred Stock would be $5.7 million. Given these same assumptions the shares could be converted into common stock having a market value of $10.0 million at January 1, 1995. These fair value estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates. 34 35 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Board of Directors and Stockholders Ekco Group, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ekco Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended January 1, 1995. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ekco Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended January 1, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes, post-retirement benefits other than pensions and post-employment benefits. Boston, Massachusetts February 3, 1995 35
EX-21 20 LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES 1 EXHIBIT 21 ---------- SUBSIDIARIES OF EKCO GROUP, INC. The following are the subsidiaries of the registrant, all of which are wholly-owned except for Woodstream Corporation which is majority-owned:
Jurisdiction of Name of Subsidiary Incorporation ------------------ --------------- Ekco Housewares, Inc. Delaware Ekco Canada Inc. Ontario, Canada Frem Corporation Massachusetts Woodstream Corporation Pennsylvania Kellogg Brush Manufacturing Co. Massachusetts Cleaning Specialty Co. Tennessee Wright-Bernet, Inc. Ohio B. VIA International Housewares, Inc. Delaware Ekco Consumer Products Ltd. Delaware Inactive Subsidiaries: Delhi Manufacturing Corporation Delaware Ekco Wood Products Co. Delaware Fenwick California FPI, Inc. Washington Trappe of Aspen, Inc. Pennsylvania
EX-23 21 CONSENT OF AUDITORS 1 EXHIBIT 23 ---------- CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Board of Directors and Stockholders of Ekco Group, Inc. We consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 33-42785) pertaining to the 1984 and 1985 Restricted Stock Purchase Plans of Ekco Group, Inc., in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 33-50800) pertaining to the 1984 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Ekco Group, Inc., in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 33- 50802) pertaining to the 1987 Stock Option Plan of Ekco Group, Inc., and in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 33-29448) pertaining to the 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan of Ekco Group, Inc., and in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed March 30, 1995 pertaining to the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan of Ekco Group, Inc., of our report dated February 3, 1995 relating to the consolidated balance sheets of Ekco Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1995 and January 2, 1994, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three year period ended January 1, 1995, which report is included in the January 1, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ekco Group, Inc. KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Boston, Massachusetts March 31, 1995 EX-27 22 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
5 YEAR JAN-01-1995 JAN-03-1994 JAN-01-1995 129 0 47,769 1,739 48,242 111,627 82,100 29,739 317,783 51,118 124,580 181 3,096 0 128,935 317,783 267,048 267,048 175,451 228,884 4,438 247 12,824 21,235 9,812 11,423 0 0 0 11,423 .57 .57