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REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS [Text Block]

12. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

The Company enters into contracts with customers to sell its oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. Revenue from these contracts is recognized when the Company's performance obligations are satisfied, which generally occurs with the transfer of the control to the customer, and when collectability is reasonably assured. The transfer of control usually occurs when the product is physically transferred at the delivery point agreed upon in the contract and legal title to the product passes to the customer (often at terminals, pipelines, or other transportation methods). The Company evaluates creditworthiness on an individual customer basis prior to entering into a sales contract and throughout the contract duration (Note 19).

The sales contracts range from short term to long term contracts that are variable-priced and based on actual quantities delivered each period. The transaction price includes variable consideration as product pricing is based on published market prices and adjusted for contract specified differentials such as quality, energy content and transportation. Determining the variable consideration does not require significant judgment and the Company engages third party sources to validate the estimates.

The Company does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations under its contracts with customers as it applies the practical expedient in accordance with ASC 606 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("ASC 606"). The expedient applies to variable consideration that is recognized as control of the product is transferred to the customer. Since each unit of product represents a separate performance obligation, future volumes are wholly unsatisfied, and disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations is not required.

The Company evaluates its arrangements with third parties and partners to determine if the Company acts as the principal or as an agent. In making this evaluation, the Company considers if it obtains control of the product delivered or services provided, which is indicated by the Company having the primary responsibility for the delivery of the product or rendering of the service, having the ability to establish prices or having inventory risk. If the Company acts in the capacity of an agent rather than as a principal in a transaction, then the revenue is recognized on a net-basis.

Revenue is recognized net of royalties due to third parties in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products.

The amount of each significant category of revenue is as follows:

    For the three months ended  
    March 31,  
    2023     2022  
Crude oil $ 14,807,620   $ 25,589,855  
Natural gas   12,157,116     4,222,333  
Natural gas liquids   3,081,185     5,146,573  
Total revenue from contracts with customers $ 30,045,921   $ 34,958,761