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Borrowings
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Borrowings.  
Borrowings

19.Borrowings

    

March 31, 

December 31, 

2023

2022

$’000

    

$’000

Noncurrent

Senior Notes

1,921,386

1,920,783

Bank borrowings

1,183,015

985,505

External debt

3,104,401

2,906,288

Current

  

  

Senior Notes

22,872

27,060

Bank borrowings

99,588

213,576

Letters of credit

229,122

197,478

External debt

351,582

438,114

Total borrowings

3,455,983

3,344,402

External debt

External debt is made up of the following:

March 31, 

December 31, 

    

Currency

    

Maturity date

    

Interest rate

2023

2022

$’000

$’000

Senior notes

IHS Holding Limited

US Dollar

2026

5.63

%  

505,053

497,861

IHS Holding Limited

US Dollar

2028

6.25

%  

505,844

497,979

IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V.

 

US Dollar

 

2027

 

8.00

%  

933,361

952,003

 

Bank borrowings

  

 

  

 

  

 

IHS Holding Term Loan

US Dollar

2025

3.75

% + CAS + 3M SOFR

369,199

368,630

IHS (Nigeria) Limited

Nigerian Naira

2023

12.50

-18.00%

57,448

INT Towers Ltd

Nigerian Naira

2024

2.50

% + 3M NIBOR

191,188

INT Towers Ltd

Nigerian Naira

2028

20.00

%

306,691

IHS Côte d'Ivoire Ltd

CFA Franc

2024

5.00

%

16,139

18,854

IHS Côte d'Ivoire Ltd

Euro

2024

3.00

% + 3M EURIBOR

12,093

14,217

IHS Zambia Ltd

US Dollar

2027

5.00

% + 3M LIBOR

95,090

94,596

IHS Brasil - Cessão de Infraestruturas S.A.

Brazilian Real

2029

3.65

% + CDI

67,503

68,591

IHS Brasil - Cessão de Infraestruturas S.A.

Brazilian Real

2028

3.05

% + CDI

81,444

82,928

I-Systems Soluções de Infraestrutura S.A.

Brazilian Real

2030

2.45

- 2.50% + CDI

79,419

38,542

IHS Kuwait Limited

Kuwait Dinar

2029

2.00

% + 3M KIBOR

66,394

66,251

IHS Towers South Africa Proprietary Limited

South African Rand

2029

2.75

% + 3M JIBAR

188,629

197,836

Letters of credit

IHS (Nigeria) Limited

US Dollar

2023

8.95

- 12.05%  

89,981

66,047

INT Towers Ltd

US Dollar

2023

10.70

- 12.00%  

136,998

128,063

ITNG Limited

US Dollar

2023

12.05

%  

1,015

987

Global Independent Connect Limited

 

US Dollar

 

2023

 

12.05

%

75

1,330

Global Independent Connect Limited

Chinese Yuan

2023

8.97

%

1,055

1,051

3,455,983

3,344,402

ii.Bank borrowings – new facilities, facility amendments and drawdowns during the reporting period

The Group is in compliance with the restrictive debt covenants related to the listed bonds and covenants related to external borrowings as at the quarter end.

Nigeria (2023) Term Loan

IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V., IHS Nigeria, IHS Towers NG Limited, INT Towers and IHS Holding Limited entered into an up to NGN 165.0 billion (approximately $357.9 million) term loan agreement on January 3, 2023 (as amended and/or restated from time to time the “Nigeria 2023 Term Loan”), and between, amongst others, IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V. as holdco and guarantor; IHS Nigeria, IHS Towers NG Limited and INT Towers as borrowers and guarantors; each of IHS Holding Limited, IHS Netherlands NG1 B.V., IHS Nigeria, IHS Netherlands NG2 B.V., IHS Towers NG Limited, Nigeria Tower Interco B.V. and INT Towers as guarantors; Ecobank Nigeria Limited as agent and certain financial institutions listed therein as original lenders.  

The interest rate per annum is equal to 20% in the first year moving to a floating rate for the remainder of the term. This floating rate is defined by the Nigerian MPR plus a margin of 2.5% and is subject to a cap of 24% and floor of 18%. IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V. also pays certain other fees and costs, including agent fees.

The Nigeria 2023 Term Loan was drawn down for an original principal amount of NGN 124.5 billion (approximately $270.1 million), and funds borrowed under the loan were applied towards, inter alia, refinancing certain indebtedness of INT Towers, IHS Nigeria, and general corporate and working capital purposes.

As of January 3, 2023, the total commitments available under the Nigeria 2023 Term Loan were NGN 124.5 billion (approximately $270.1 million), which were increased on February 9, 2023, by NGN 29.0 billion (approximately $62.8 million) pursuant to the facility increase clause contained within the loan agreement.

As of March 31, 2023, NGN 138.5 billion (approximately $300.4 million) had been drawn down under this facility. The proceeds from the drawdown were applied towards, inter alia, refinancing certain indebtedness of INT Towers, IHS Nigeria, general corporate and working capital purposes.

Repayment of the IHS (Nigeria) Local Facilities

On January 11, 2023, the following IHS (Nigeria) Limited local facilities were fully repaid:

(i)IHSN NG1 Facility (A NGN 16.1 billion (approximately $34.9 million) facility entered into in March 2022 and guaranteed by each of IHS Holding Limited, INT Towers Limited and IHS Towers NG Limited).

(ii)IHSN NG2 Facility (A NGN 10.0 billion (approximately $21.7 million) facility entered into in May 2022 and guaranteed by each of IHS Holding Limited, INT Towers Limited and IHS Towers NG Limited).

Repayment of the Nigeria (2019) term loan

IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V., IHS Nigeria, IHS Towers NG Limited, INT Towers and IHS Holding Limited entered into a term loan agreement, originally dated September 3, 2019 (and as amended and/or restated from time to time, including pursuant to an amendment and restatement agreement dated September 29, 2021) (the “Nigeria 2019 Facility”). On January 11, 2023, the full remaining principal amount of the Naira tranche of the Nigeria 2019 Facility of NGN 88.3 billion (approximately $191.6 million) (plus accrued interest) was repaid.

I-Systems Facility drawdown

I-Systems Soluções de Infraestrutura S.A. (formerly known as Fiberco Soluções de Infraestrutura S.A.) (“I-Systems”) entered into a BRL 200.0 million credit agreement, originally dated October 3, 2022 (as amended and/or restated from time to time, the “I-Systems Facility”). On October 13, 2022, Itau Unibanco S.A. provided an additional commitment in an aggregate amount of BRL 200.0 million (approximately $39.3 million) on the same terms, available in two tranches.

On February 3, 2023, I-Systems drew down a tranche of BRL 80.0 million (approximately $15.7 million) pursuant to the I-Systems Facility. The interest rate applicable on this tranche is CDI plus 2.45% (assuming a 252-day calculation basis). On March 31, 2023, I-Systems drew down a tranche of BRL 120.0 million (approximately $23.6 million) pursuant to the I-Systems Facility. The interest rate applicable on this tranche is CDI plus 2.50% (assuming a 252-day calculation basis).

IHS Kuwait Facility drawdown

IHS Kuwait Limited entered into a loan agreement originally dated April 19, 2020 (as amended and/or restated from time to time) with a total commitment of KWD equivalent of $85.0 million (the “Kuwait Facility”). On February 22, 2023, IHS Kuwait Limited drew down a further KWD 0.3 million (approximately $1.0 million) under the facility.

iii.Letters of credit

As of March 31, 2023, IHS (Nigeria) has utilized $90.0 million through funding under agreed letters of credit. These letters mature at various dates during 2023 and their interest rates range from 8.95% to 12.05%. These letters of credit are utilized in order to fund capital and operating expenditure purchases with suppliers.

As of March 31, 2023, INT Towers Limited has utilized $137.0 million through funding under agreed letters of credit. These letters mature at various dates during 2023 and their interest rates range from 10.7% to 12.0%. These letters of credit are utilized in order to fund capital and operating expenditure purchases with suppliers.

As of March 31, 2023, ITNG Limited has utilized $1.0 million through funding under agreed letters of credit. These letters mature at various dates during 2023 and incur interest at a rate of 12.05%. These letters of credit are utilized in order to fund capital and operating expenditure purchases with suppliers.

As of March 31, 2023, Global Independent Connect Limited has utilized $1.1 million through funding under agreed letters of credit. These letters mature at various dates during 2023 and their interest rates range from 8.97% to 12.05%. These letters of credit are utilized in order to fund capital and operating expenditure with suppliers.