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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Financial instruments

12. Financial instruments  

 

12.1 Financial assets

 

Set out below is an overview of financial assets, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the Group as at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

    At
June 30
2023
£’000
    At
December 31 2022
£’000
 
Financial assets at amortized cost            
Trade receivables     18,888       24,475  
Contract assets     263       248  
Lease deposits     4,356       5,664  
      23,507       30,387  
                 
Current     19,151       24,723  
Non-current     4,356       5,664  

 

12.2 Financial liabilities

 

Set out below is an overview of financial liabilities held by the Group as at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

Financial liabilities: Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 

            At
June 30
2023
    At
December 31
2022
 
    Interest rate %   Maturity   £’000     £’000  
Current                        
Convertible Notes   2%   Within one year     1,248       1,301  
Stocking loans   Base rate + 0.5% – 2%   On earlier of sale or 180 days     82,350       161,592  
Subscription facilities   Base rate + 1.7%   Within one year     763       14,983  
Secured asset financing   3% – 12%   Within one year     1,024       1,479  
Bank loans       Within one year           30  
Lease liabilities   1% – 13%   Within one year     17,972       28,596  
              103,357       207,981  
                         
Non-current                        
Convertible Notes   2%   2027     275,169       265,631  
Secured asset financing   3% – 12%   2026 – 2027     2,338       4,113  
Lease liabilities   1% – 13%   2024 – 2042     76,056       88,864  
              353,563       358,608  

 

Other financial liabilities

 

   At
June 30
2023
  

At
December 31

2022

 
   £’000   £’000 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss        
Warrants   16    515 
Embedded derivative   78,978    82,108 
    78,994    82,623 
           
Current   
    
 
Non-current   78,994    82,623 

 

12.3 Fair value

 

Management assessed that the fair value of trade receivables, other receivables, stocking loans, subscription facilities, secured asset financing and trade and other payables approximate their carrying value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

 

The fair value of trade receivables, other receivables, stocking loans, subscription facilities, secured asset financing and trade and other payables has been measured using Level 3 valuation inputs.

 

Warrants are classified as Level 3 due to the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value is determined using a Black-Scholes model.

 

The public warrants are classified as Level 3 due to the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value is determined using a Binomial Lattice model. The public warrants were previously classified as Level 1 as at December 31, 2022 with a fair value of £0.2 million. However, they were transferred into Level 3 during the six months ended June 30, 2023 following the suspension in trading of the public warrants by the NYSE on January 3, 2023.

 

The embedded derivative of the Convertible Notes is classified as Level 3 due to the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value is determined using a Monte-Carlo simulation to model the conversion, redemption and repayment premium features.

 

The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities as at June 30, 2023:

 

   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
At June 30, 2023  £’000   £’000   £’000   £’000 
Warrants   
    
    16    16 
Embedded derivative   
    
    78,978    78,978 
    
    
    78,994    78,994 

 

The following information is relevant in the determination of fair value of the warrants and the embedded derivative at June 30, 2023:

 

   Warrants   Embedded
derivative
 
         
Expected term (years)   7    4 
Expected volatility   81.1%   79.6%
Dividend yield   Nil    Nil 
Risk free interest rate   4.08%   4.38%

 

Reconciliation of fair values

 

The fair value movements are set out as follows:

 

     Warrants      Embedded derivative   Total   
   £’000     £’000    £’000   
At January 1, 2023   515    82,108    82,623 
                
Fair value movement   (478)   226    (252)
Foreign exchange movements   (21)   (3,356)   (3,377)
At June 30, 2023   16    78,978    78,994 

 

The fair value decrease and foreign exchange movements is recognized in the statement of profit or loss within other income and expenses.

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

For the warrants, a 100 basis point increase in the expected volatility rate would increase the fair value by £0.0 million.

 

For the embedded derivative, a 100 basis point increase in the credit spread would decrease the fair value by £76.6 million.