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Adore Me Acquisition
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Adore Me Acquisition Acquisition
On November 1, 2022, the Company announced that it had signed a Merger Agreement to acquire 100% of Adore Me. The acquisition closed on December 30, 2022 pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement. Adore Me is a direct-to-consumer lingerie and apparel brand with technology driven commerce service and a series of innovation-driven products. The acquisition creates the opportunity for the Company to leverage Adore Me's expertise and technology to continue to improve the Victoria's Secret and PINK customer shopping experience and accelerate the modernization of the Company's digital platform.
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Company made an upfront cash payment of $391 million at closing and will pay further cash consideration in an aggregate amount of at least $80 million, consisting of a fixed payment to be made on or prior to January 15, 2025, and up to $300 million based on the performance of Adore Me and achievement of specified strategic objectives and certain EBITDA and net revenue goals within the two-year period following closing of the transaction. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, up to $60 million of the further cash consideration is subject to the continued employment of a certain Adore Me employee (“Contingent Compensation Payments”). These Contingent Compensation Payments are not included as consideration when applying the acquisition method of accounting and will be recognized as compensation expense within General, Administrative and Store Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income if and when earned in future periods.
The total consideration when applying the acquisition method of accounting was $537 million, net of $22 million of cash acquired. The gross consideration as of the acquisition date of $559 million consists of $391 million in cash paid at closing, $98 million which represents the fair value of the contingent cash consideration and $70 million which represents the fair value of the future fixed payment.
The Company incurred approximately $15 million of acquisition-related costs related to the Adore Me transaction. Those costs, primarily related to professional advisory services and other transaction-related costs, are included within General, Administrative and Store Operating Expenses in the 2022 Consolidated Statement of Income.
The Company accounted for the acquisition of Adore Me using the acquisition method of accounting. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded based on their preliminary fair values, and as a result, the estimates and assumptions are subject to change. The Company is still in the process of finalizing the valuation estimates and final purchase price allocation which includes potential adjustments related to the final working capital settlement and amounts allocated to intangible assets. The Company expects to complete this process no later than twelve months after the closing of the acquisition.
The following is a preliminary purchase price allocation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to the Adore Me acquisition:
(in millions)
Accounts Receivable
$
Inventories105 
Other Current Assets
Property and Equipment, Net12 
Operating Lease Assets
Goodwill365 
Trade Name43 
Other Intangible Assets137 
Other Assets
Accounts Payable17 
Accrued Expenses and Other88 
Current Operating Lease Liabilities
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities21 
Long-term Operating Lease Liabilities
Other Long-term Liabilities
Net Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed$537 
The following table represents the definite-lived intangible assets acquired, the preliminary fair values and respective useful lives:
Useful LifePreliminary Fair Value
(in millions)
Customer Relationships
7 years$81 
Developed Technology
6 years56 
Trade Name10 years43 
Total Definite-Lived Intangible Assets$180 
The Company used the multi-period excess earnings method to value the customer relationships intangible assets and the relief from royalty method to value the developed technology and trade name intangible assets. The significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of customer relationships included forecasted revenues, customer attrition rates and a discount rate. The significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of developed technology and the trade name included forecasted revenues, royalty rates and a discount rate. These significant assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions. The estimated weighted-average useful life was 7.4 years for definite-lived intangible assets.
Goodwill was calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of net assets recognized for Adore Me, and represents the future economic benefits, including synergies, and assembled workforce, that are expected to be achieved as a result of the consummation of the acquisition of Adore Me. The goodwill arising from the acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. For additional information about goodwill and other intangible assets, see Note 10, “Intangible Assets.”
The Company consolidates Adore Me's financial information on an approximate one-month reporting lag. Accordingly, given the acquisition closing date of December 30, 2022, the operating results of Adore Me subsequent to the acquisition date will be recorded in fiscal year 2023.
Pro Forma Financial Information
In accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, the following unaudited pro forma results of operations for 2022 and 2021, respectively, assumes the Adore Me acquisition was completed on the first day of fiscal year 2021, or January 31, 2021. The following pro forma results include adjustments to reflect acquisition-related costs, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisition and the effects of adjustments made to the carrying value of inventories.
20222021
(in millions)
Net Sales
$6,595 $6,996 
Net Income Attributable to Victoria's Secret & Co.330 544 
The unaudited pro forma financial information may not be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results. Additionally, the pro forma financial information does not reflect the costs which the Company has incurred or may incur to integrate the acquired business.