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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. The interim results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.
The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company, which is either not an emerging growth company or an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in the reported period. While the significant estimates made by management in the preparation of the financial statements are reasonable, prudent, and evaluated on an ongoing basis, actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The information below outlines several accounting policies applied by the Company in preparing its financial statements that involve complex situations and judgment in the development of significant estimates and assumptions.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $669,867 and $93,892 of operating cash and no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Cash Held in Trust Account
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on September 14, 2021, an amount of $230,000,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants were placed in the Trust Account and were invested only in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. The Trust Account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of the initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the public shares if the Company does not complete the initial Business Combination within 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering (or up to 24 months if we were to exercise the three three-month extensions available to us pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, of which
no
 extension remains unexercised, provided that the Sponsor pays an amount equal to 1% of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account for each three-month extension, or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; or (iii) upon the expiration of the completion window, the return of the funds held in the Trust Account to the public shareholders as part of redemption of the public shares. On September 19, 2022, certain investors redeemed 18,871,976 shares of Class A common stock for $190,010,529, resulting in a reduction to shares of Class A common stock outstanding to 4,128,024.
The Company had $
43,214,249
 
and 
$42,453,107
 
of cash held in the trust account as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Offering Costs Associated with IPO
The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A—“Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the IPO. Offering costs are charged to stockholders’ equity or the statement of operations based on the relative value of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to the proceeds received from the Units sold upon the completion of the IPO. Accordingly, on September 14, 2021, offering costs totaling $22,517,064 (consisting of $2,335,058 of underwriting fee, $8,050,000 of deferred underwriting fee (see Note 8), $640,129 of actual offering costs, and $11,491,877 of excess fair value of Founder Shares) were recognized with $989,674 included in accumulated deficit as an allocation for the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants, and $21,527,389 included in additional paid-in capital.
 On December 6, 2022, the underwriter waived its right to the deferred underwriting fee of $8,050,000 it was entitled to upon the consummation of the Business Combination. As such, the deferred underwriter fee payable has been reduced to zero as of December 31, 2022.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. On September 19, 2022, certain investors redeemed 18,871,976 shares of Class A common stock for $190,010,529, resulting in a reduction to shares of Class A common stock outstanding to 4,128,024. Accordingly, at June 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, 4,128,024 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented, at redemption value, as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheets.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Such changes are reflected in additional paid-in capital, or in the absence of additional capital, in accumulated deficit. The Company recorded accretion of $307,306 and $761,142 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, to remeasure Class A common stock subject to possible redemption to redemption value. Class A common stock subject to possible redemption totaled $43,214,249 and $42,453,107 as of June 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or ma
terial
deviation from its position. The Company has been subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
Net Income (Loss) per Common Stock
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per Class A redeemable common stock and income (loss) per non-redeemable common stock following the two-class method of income (loss) per common stock. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the Class A redeemable common stock and non-redeemable common stock, the Company first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of stock. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption was treated as dividends paid to the public stockholders.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023:
 

 
  
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
 
Net loss
   $ (4,268,408
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
     (307,306
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
   $ (4,575,714
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Three Months Ended
 
 
  
June 30, 2023
 
 
  
Class A
 
  
Class B
 
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity
   $ (1,912,190    $ (2,663,524
Plus: Accretion applicable to Class A redeemable shares
     307,306        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loss by Class
   $ (1,604,884    $ (2,663,524
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares
     4,128,024        5,750,000  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss per share
   $ (0.39    $ (0.46
 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
 
Net loss
   $ (6,492,948
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
     (761,142
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
   $ (7,254,090
 
 
  
Six Months Ended
 
 
  
June 30, 2023
 
 
  
Class A
 
  
Class B
 
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity
   $ (3,031,481    $ (4,222,609
Plus: Accretion applicable to Class A redeemable shares
     761,142        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loss by Class
   $ (2,270,339    $ (4,222,609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares
     4,128,024        5,750,000  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss per share
   $ (0.55    $ (0.73
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 (in dollars, except per share amounts):
 

 
  
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022
 
Net income
   $ 4,161,210  
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
     (159,999
 
 
 
 
 
Net income including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
   $ 4,001,211  
 
 
 
 
 

     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022
 
     Class A      Class B  
Allocation of net income including accretion of temporary equity
   $ 3,200,969      $ 800,242  
Plus: Accretion applicable to Class A redeemable shares
     159,999        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income by Class
   $ 3,360,968      $ 800,242  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares
     23,000,000        5,750,000  
Income per share
   $ 0.15      $ 0.14  
 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
 
Net income
   $ 5,623,403  
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
     (178,770
 
 
 
 
 
Net income including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
   $ 5,444,633  
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
 
     Class A      Class B  
Allocation of net income including accretion of temporary equity
   $ 4,355,706      $ 1,088,927  
Plus: Accretion applicable to Class A redeemable shares
     178,770        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income by Class
   $ 4,534,476      $ 1,088,927  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares
     23,000,000        5,750,000  
Income per share
   $ 0.20      $ 0.19  
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement” (“ASC 820”), approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
 
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid to transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
 
   
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
 
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
 
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Warrant Liability
The Company accounts for warrants for the Company’s common stock that are not indexed to its own shares as liabilities at fair value on the balance sheet. The warrants are subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date and any change in fair value is recognized as a component of other income (expense), net in the statement of operations. The Company will continue to adjust the liability for changes in fair value until the earlier of the exercise or expiration of the ordinary share warrants. At that time, the portion of the warrant liability related to the ordinary share warrants was reclassified to additional paid-in capital.
Contingent Interest Liability
The Company accounts for interest on promissory notes that are payable upon a successful business combination in accordance with ASC Topic 470, “Debt” and ASC 815. The contingent interest meets the criteria of an embedded derivative which requires bifurcation and separate accounting at fair value with changes in the fair value at subsequent reporting dates recorded to the statement of operations. The contingent interest liability is also treated as an issuance cost of the promissory notes and is recorded against a debt discount. See Note 5.
Related Parties
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception and it also simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.