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Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2017
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company previously sponsored a non-contributory, defined benefit pension plan. As of January 1, 1996, the Company amended the plan to change the pension benefit formula to a cash balance formula from the then existing benefit calculation based upon years of service and final average pay. The benefits accrued under the old formula were frozen as of December 31, 1995. Upon retirement, the participant will receive this accrued benefit payable as an annuity. In addition, the participant will receive as a lump sum (or annuity if desired) the amount credited to the participant’s cash balance account under the new formula. Effective January 1, 2005, the Company froze the defined benefit cash balance plan which prevents any new entrants into the plan as of that date as well as affects the amounts credited to the participants’ accounts as discussed below.

Under the cash balance formula, beginning January 1, 1996, the Company credits each participants’ account annually with an amount equal to 4% of the participant’s compensation plus 4% of the participant’s compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable wage base. Beginning December 31, 1996 and annually thereafter, the account balance of each active participant was credited with 7% interest calculated on the sum of the balance as of the beginning of the plan year and 50% of the amounts credited to the account, other than interest, for the plan year. The account balance of each participant who was inactive would be credited with interest at the lesser of 7% or the 30 year Treasury rate. Under the frozen plan, each participants’ cash balance plan account will be credited annually only with interest at the 30 year Treasury rate, not to exceed 7%, until the participant retires. The amount credited each year will be based on the rate at the end of the prior year.

In June 2016, the Company's board of directors authorized an offer to vested former employees and active employees over the age of 62 in the Company's defined benefits pension plan to buy out their future benefits under the plan for a lump sum cash payment. The Company made the buyout offer in the third quarter of Fiscal 2017, and completed it in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2017. The Company incurred a one-time charge to earnings of $2.5 million in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2017 in connection with the pension plan buyout.



Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
The Company provides health care benefits for early retirees and life insurance benefits for certain retirees not covered by collective bargaining agreements. Under the health care plan, early retirees are eligible for benefits until age 65. Employees who meet certain requirements are eligible for life insurance benefits upon retirement. The Company accrues such benefits during the period in which the employee renders service.
Obligations and Funded Status
The measurement date of the assets and liabilities for the defined benefit pension plan and postretirement medical and life insurance plans is the month-end date that is closest to the Company's fiscal year end.
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
100,290

 
$
125,764

 
$
6,826

 
$
6,886

Service cost
550

 
450

 
704

 
821

Interest cost
4,118

 
4,263

 
286

 
245

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 
158

 
124

Plan settlements
(13,862
)
 

 

 

Curtailment gain

 

 

 
(755
)
Benefits paid
(8,308
)
 
(8,841
)
 
(257
)
 
(341
)
Actuarial (gain) loss
4,159

 
(21,346
)
 
1,226

 
(154
)
Benefit Obligation at End of Year
$
86,947

 
$
100,290

 
$
8,943

 
$
6,826

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
90,333

 
$
103,580

 
$

 
$

Actual gain (loss) on plan assets
12,531

 
(4,406
)
 

 

Plan settlements
(13,874
)
 

 

 

Employer contributions

 

 
99

 
217

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 
158

 
124

Benefits paid
(8,308
)
 
(8,841
)
 
(257
)
 
(341
)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year
$
80,682

 
$
90,333

 

 

Funded Status at End of Year
$
(6,265
)
 
$
(9,957
)
 
$
(8,943
)
 
$
(6,826
)
 




Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Current liabilities
$

 
$

 
$
(343
)
 
$
(274
)
Noncurrent liabilities
(6,265
)
 
(9,957
)
 
(8,600
)
 
(6,552
)
Net Amount Recognized
$
(6,265
)
 
$
(9,957
)
 
$
(8,943
)
 
$
(6,826
)


Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net loss
$
15,430

 
$
21,415

 
$
2,518

 
$
1,417

Total Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$
15,430

 
$
21,415

 
$
2,518

 
$
1,417


 
Amounts for projected and accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets are as follows:
In thousands
January 28, 2017
 
January 30, 2016
Projected benefit obligation
$
86,947

 
$
100,290

Accumulated benefit obligation
86,947

 
100,290

Fair value of plan assets
80,682

 
90,333


Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Service cost
$
550

 
$
450

 
$
450

 
$
704

 
$
821

 
$
526

Interest cost
4,118

 
4,263

 
4,664

 
286

 
245

 
226

Expected return on plan assets
(5,641
)
 
(5,785
)
 
(6,069
)
 

 

 

Settlement loss recognized
2,456

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service cost

 

 

 

 

 

Losses
810

 
4,948

 
3,546

 
125

 
189

 
102

Net amortization
$
810

 
$
4,948

 
$
3,546

 
$
125

 
$
189

 
$
102

Net Periodic Benefit Cost
$
2,293

 
$
3,876

 
$
2,591

 
$
1,115

 
$
1,255

 
$
854





Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Reconciliation of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2017
 
2017
Net (gain) loss
$
(2,729
)
 
$
1,226

Amortization of net actuarial loss
(3,256
)
 
(125
)
Total Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
$
(5,985
)
 
$
1,101

Total Recognized in Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Comprehensive Income
$
(3,692
)
 
$
2,216



The estimated net loss and prior service cost for the defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year
are $0.9 million and $0.0 million, respectively. The estimated net loss for the other postretirement benefit plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $0.2 million.

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
  
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate
3.95
%
 
4.30
%
 
3.98
%
 
4.04
%
Rate of compensation increase
NA

 
NA

 

 



For Fiscal 2017 and 2016, the discount rate was based on a yield curve of high quality corporate bonds with cash flows matching the Company’s planned expected benefit payments.

The decrease in the discount rate for Fiscal 2017 increased the accumulated benefit obligation by $3.2 million and increased the projected benefit obligation by $3.2 million. The increase in the discount rate for Fiscal 2016 decreased the accumulated benefit obligation by $7.5 million and decreased the projected benefit obligation by $7.5 million.
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Discount rate
4.30
%
 
3.55
%
 
4.40
%
 
4.04
%
 
3.31
%
 
4.40
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
6.35
%
 
6.35
%
 
6.75
%
 

 

 

Rate of compensation increase
NA

 
NA

 
NA

 

 

 



To develop the expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption, the Company considered historical asset returns, the current asset allocation and future expectations. Considering this information, the Company selected a 6.35% long-term rate of return on assets assumption.

Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Assumed health care cost trend rates
 
 
2017
 
2016
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
8.0
%
 
7.5
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2027

 
2021


The effect on disclosed information of one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate for each future year is shown below.
 
In thousands
1% Increase
in Rates
 
1% Decrease
in Rates
Aggregated service and interest cost
$
142

 
$
237

Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
$
1,427

 
$
1,169


Plan Assets
The Company’s pension plan weighted average asset allocations as of January 28, 2017 and January 30, 2016, by asset category are as follows:
 
 
Plan Assets
 
January 28, 2017
 
January 30, 2016
Asset Category
 
 
 
Equity securities
65
%
 
64
%
Debt securities
35
%
 
36
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%


The investment strategy of the trust is to ensure over the long-term an asset pool, that when combined with Company contributions, will support benefit obligations to participants, retirees and beneficiaries. Investment management responsibilities of plan assets are delegated to outside investment advisers and overseen by an Investment Committee comprised of members of the Company’s senior management that are appointed by the Board of Directors. The Company has an investment policy that provides direction on the implementation of this strategy.

The investment policy establishes a target allocation for each asset class and investment manager. The actual asset allocation versus the established target is reviewed at least quarterly and is maintained within a +/- 5% range of the target asset allocation. Target allocations are 50% domestic equity, 13% international equity, 35% fixed income and 2% cash investments.

All investments are made solely in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries for the exclusive purposes of providing benefits to such participants and their beneficiaries and defraying the expenses related to administering the trust as determined by the Investment Committee. All assets shall be properly

Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued

diversified to reduce the potential of a single security or single sector of securities having a disproportionate impact on the portfolio.

The Committee utilizes an outside investment consultant and investment managers to implement its various investment strategies. Performance of the managers is reviewed quarterly and the investment objectives are consistently evaluated.

At January 28, 2017 and January 30, 2016, there were no Company related assets in the plan.
Generally, quoted market prices are used to value pension plan assets. Equities, some fixed income securities, publicly traded investment funds and U.S. government obligations are valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual security is traded.

The following tables present the pension plan assets by level within the fair value hierarchy as of January 28, 2017 and January 30, 2016. 
January 28, 2017 (In thousands)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International securities
$
10,367

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,367

U.S. securities
42,041

 

 

 
42,041

Fixed Income Securities
27,987

 

 

 
27,987

Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Equivalents
426

 

 

 
426

Other (includes receivables and payables)
(139
)
 

 

 
(139
)
Total Pension Plan Assets
$
80,682

 
$

 
$

 
$
80,682

January 30, 2016 (In thousands)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International securities
$
11,464

 
$

 
$

 
$
11,464

U.S. securities
46,012

 

 

 
46,012

Fixed Income Securities
32,573

 

 

 
32,573

Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Equivalents
291

 

 

 
291

Other (includes receivables and payables)
(7
)
 

 

 
(7
)
Total Pension Plan Assets
$
90,333

 
$

 
$

 
$
90,333


Cash Flows
Return of Assets
There was no return of assets from the plan to the Company in Fiscal 2017 and no plan assets are projected to be returned to the Company in Fiscal 2018.


Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Contributions
There was no Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") cash requirement for the plan in 2016 and none is projected to be required in 2017. It is the Company’s policy to contribute enough cash to maintain at least an 80% funding level.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Expected benefit payments from the trust, including future service and pay, are as follows:
 
Estimated future payments
Pension
Benefits
($ in millions)
 
Other
Benefits
($ in millions)
2017
$
7.3

 
$
0.3

2018
7.2

 
0.4

2019
7.0

 
0.4

2020
6.8

 
0.4

2021
6.6

 
0.5

2022 – 2026
30.0

 
2.4


Section 401(k) Savings Plan
The Company has a Section 401(k) Savings Plan available to employees who have completed one full year of service and are age 21 or older.

Since January 1, 2005, the Company has matched 100% of each employee’s contribution of up to 3% of salary and 50% of the next 2% of salary. In addition, for those employees hired before December 31, 2004, who were eligible for the Company’s cash balance retirement plan before it was frozen, the Company annually makes an additional contribution of 2 1/2 % of salary to each employee’s account. In calendar 2005 and future years, participants are immediately vested in their contributions and the Company’s matching contribution plus actual earnings thereon. The contribution expense to the Company for the matching program was approximately $5.5 million for Fiscal 2017, $6.0 million for Fiscal 2016 and $5.5 million for Fiscal 2015.