UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
OR
For the transition period from to
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Commission File Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class: | Trading Symbol: | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered: | ||
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| The Market LLC | ||||
| The Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
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the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
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As of November 17, 2023, shares Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding, respectively.
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
| ASSETS: | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Prepaid expense | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Investments held in Trust Account | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES, TEMPORARY EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Payable to Trust Account | ||||||||
| Income tax payable | ||||||||
| Excise tax payable | ||||||||
| Promissory notes | ||||||||
| Promissory notes – related party | ||||||||
| Due to related parties | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | ||||||||
| Deferred underwriting commissions | ||||||||
| Warrant liabilities | ||||||||
| Total Liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 8) | ||||||||
| Redeemable Common Stock | ||||||||
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, and shares (at redemption value) at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit: | ||||||||
| Preferred shares, $ par value; shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Class A common stock, $ par value; shares authorized; and (excluding and shares subject to possible redemption) shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | ||||||||
| Class B common stock, $ par value; shares authorized; shares and shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES, TEMPORARY EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Operating and formation costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other income: | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest earned on investments in trust | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Finance transaction costs | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Offering costs allocated to warrants | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| Total other income, net | ||||||||||||||||
| (Loss) Income before taxes | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted net (loss) income per common stock, Class A subject to possible redemption | $ | ) | $ | $ | ) | $ | ||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding of non-redeemable common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted net (loss) income per non-redeemable common stock | $ | ) | $ | $ | ) | $ | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
| Class A | Class B | Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution related to financing costs attributed to Aspire Securities Purchase Agreement | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Remeasurement of Class A common stock to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value of Class A Common Shares to be transferred under Promissory Notes (Note 6) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Recognition of excise liability on trust redemptions | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Remeasurement of Class A common stock to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value of Class A Common Shares to be transferred under Promissory Notes (Note 6) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of Class B common stock in Class A common stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Remeasurement of Class A common stock to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of September 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
| Class A | Class B | Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds in excess of fair value of private placements warrants | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of Sponsor Shares transferred to extension investors | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of September 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||
| Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Interest earned on investments in trust | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Non-cash interest expense | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrants | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Finance transaction cost | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Prepaid assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Income tax payable | ||||||||
| Due to related party | ||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||
| Investment of cash in trust account for extensions | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash withdrawn from Trust Account for taxes and redemptions | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of promissory notes | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of promissory note to related party | ||||||||
| Proceeds from private placement | ||||||||
| Redemptions of Class A common stock | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net Change in Cash | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash - Beginning | ||||||||
| Cash - Ending | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities: | ||||||||
| Remeasurement of Class A common stock to redemption value | $ | $ | ||||||
| Recognition of excise tax on share redemptions | $ | $ | ||||||
| Debt discount recognized from fair value of Class A common stock to be transferred under Promissory Notes (Note 6) | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2023
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with or more businesses.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 3, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and the public offering consummated on June 2, 2021 (the “Initial Public Offering”), and, since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, a search for a business combination candidate. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial business combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on both cash from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering and investments held in trust.
The Company’s original sponsor was
OceanTech Acquisitions I Sponsors, LLC (the “Original Sponsor”). On March 13, 2023, the Company’s sponsor changed
to Aspire Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Aspire” or the “Sponsor”) when Aspire
acquired all of the Class B common stock and Private Placement Warrants from the Original Sponsor. As part of this transaction,
Aspire assumed ownership of all agreements and obligations of the Original Sponsor, agreed to reimburse the original chief executive
officer $
On September 5, 2023, as further described below, all of Sponsor’s Class B common stock was converted to Class A common stock.
Financing
The registration statement for the Company’s
Initial Public Offering was declared effective on May 27, 2021 (the “Effective Date”). On June 2, 2021, the Company
consummated its Initial Public Offering of units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock
included in the Units, the “Common Stock”) at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company
of $
Simultaneously with the consummation of
the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Units, the Company consummated the private placement sale (“Private Placement”)
of an aggregate warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”), of which
Transaction costs of the Initial Public
Offering amounted to $
The Company granted the underwriter in
the Initial Public Offering a 45-day option to purchase up to additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On June
17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase additional Units (the “Over-Allotment
Units”), generating an aggregate of gross proceeds of $
On June 2, 2022, the Company closed an
offering to private investors which included issuance of
On August 10, 2022, the Company, OceanTech
Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), and the Original
Sponsor, entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Captura Merger Agreement”) with Captura Biopharma,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Captura”) and Michael Geranen, as seller representative (“Geranen”). Pursuant
to the Captura Merger Agreement, upon the closing of the business combination, the Company would effect the merger of Merger Sub
1 with and into Captura, with Captura continuing as the surviving entity, as a result of which all of the issued and outstanding
capital stock of Captura would be exchanged for shares of the Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth as follows:
Captura’s shareholders collectively shall be entitled to receive from the Company, in the aggregate, a number of Company’s
securities with an aggregate value equal to (a) $
5
The obligations of the parties to consummate
such business combination was subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions of the respective parties,
including, without limitation: (a) the representations and warranties of the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Captura being true and correct
subject to the materiality standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (b) material compliance by such parties of their
respective pre-closing covenants and agreements, subject to the standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (c) the approval
by the Company’s stockholders of such business combination; (d) the approval by the Captura’s stockholders of such
business combination; I the absence of any Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Captura Merger Agreement) with respect to
the Company or with respect to Captura since the effective date of the Captura Merger Agreement that is continuing and uncured;
(f) the election of the members of the post-closing board consistent with the provisions of the Captura Merger Agreement, a majority
of which are to be independent in accordance with the Nasdaq rules; (g) the Company having at least $
On October 13, 2022, parties to the Captura Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Captura Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Captura Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Captura Merger Agreement.
On November 15, 2022, the Company entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Majic Merger Agreement”) with Merger Sub 1, OceanTech Merger Sub 2, LLC, a Wyoming limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), the Original Sponsor in the capacity as the representative for the stockholders of the Company (the “Company Representative”), Majic Wheels Corp., a Wyoming corporation ( “Majic”), and Jeffrey H. Coats, an individual, in the capacity as the representative for the Majic stockholders (the “Majic Representative”).
On November 29, 2022, the Company held
a special meeting of stockholders. At the meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved a charter amendment to extend the
date by which the Company must consummate its initial business combination from December 2, 2022 to June 2, 2023, subject to the
approval of the board of directors of the Company, provided the Original Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account
an amount equal to $ per share for each public share or $, prior to the commencement of each extension period. In connection
with the extension stockholders holding shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro
rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $
On December 1, 2022, December 30, 2022
and February 2, 2023, the Company deposited $
On February 3, 2023, Majic, the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 mutually terminated the Majic Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Majic Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Majic Merger Agreement.
On March 2, 2023, the Company deposited
$
On March 13, 2023, the Company’s
sponsor changed from Original Sponsor to Sponsor when Aspire agreed to acquire all of the
On March 31, 2023 and May 2, 2023, the
Company deposited $
On May 2, 2023, the Company, R.B. Merger Sub Ltd., an Israeli company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Regentis Biomaterials Ltd., an Israeli company (individually, “Regentis” and, together with the Company, Merger Sub, collectively, the “Parties” and each referred to as a “Party”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub will merge with and into Regentis (the “Merger” or “Business Combination”), with Regentis continuing as the surviving entity after the Merger, as a result of which Regentis will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Proposed Transaction”).
On May 18, 2023,
On May 30, 2023, the Company held a virtual
special meeting of its stockholders, pursuant to due notice in that certain Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) filed May 10, 2023
(as amended, the “Extension Proxy”). At such special meeting, the Company stockholders approved the proposal for the
Company to adopt and file with the Delaware Secretary of State of the State of Delaware an amended charter (the “Extension
Amendment Proposal”), which the Company promptly filed following the stockholders’ approval of the Extension Amendment
Proposal. Pursuant to the Company’s amended charter, the Company has the right to extend beyond June 2, 2023 (the “Original
Termination Date”) by up to 12, 1-month extensions through June 2, 2024 (the “Outside Date”; each of the 12,
1-month extensions, an “Extension”, and each such extension date a “Deadline Date”, and the latest of such
Deadline Dates, the “Extended Deadline”) the date by which the Company must (i) consummate a merger, capital stock
exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination involving the Company and one or more
businesses, (ii) cease its operations if it fails to complete a business combination, and (iii) unless the closing of the Company’s
initial business combination shall have occurred, redeem or repurchase
6
Additionally, at such special meeting, the stockholders of the Company approved the proposal to amend the trust agreement of the Trust Account to extend the termination date for an additional twelve months, until June 2, 2024 (the “Trust Amendment Proposal). Upon approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders, the Company and the Trustee of the Trust Account promptly entered into an amendment to the trust agreement to extend the termination date for an additional twelve months, until June 2, 2024.
In connection with
On June 1, 2023 and June 27, 2023, the
Company deposited $
On July 7, 2023, the Company and Regentis
executed Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement to increase the merger consideration to $
On July 10, 2023, the Company filed the initial Form S-4 with the SEC.
On July 25, 2023, the Company received written notice (the “Delisting Letter”) from the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) that the Company had not regained compliance within 180 calendar days (or until July 24, 2023) in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(C) for compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) as the Company’s market value of listed securities for the thirty (30) consecutive business days, was below the required minimum of $35 million for continued listing on Nasdaq (the “MVLS Requirement”).
On July 28, 2023, the Company deposited
$
On August 8, 2023, the Company filed a Preliminary Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for stockholders to approve the founder share amendment proposal to amend the Company’s existing certificate of incorporation dated as of May 27, 2021, as amended on December 1, 2022 by that certain First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and as further amended on May 30, 2023 by that certain Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as may be further amended (collectively, the “Existing OTEC Charter”), to provide for the right of the holders of Class B common stock, par value $ per share, to convert such shares of Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock, par value $ per share, on a one-to-one basis at the election of such holders (the “Founder Share Amendment Proposal”), rather than upon the closing of an initial business combination. The Company then filed a Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A on August 23, 2023 (the “Proxy Statement”) with the SEC, providing notice of a special meeting of stockholders to be held on September 5, 2023 to propose to amend the Existing OTEC Charter in accordance with the Founder Share Amendment Proposal, in order to authorize the Company to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
On August 31, 2023, the Company deposited
$
On September 5, 2023, the Company held
a virtual special meeting of its stockholders following the notice provided by the Proxy Statement to amend the Existing OTEC Charter
for the Founder Share Amendment Proposal. Following approval of the Founder Share Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders,
the Company promptly adopted and filed the related amendment to the Existing OTEC Charter with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware. Effective as of September 5, 2023, the conversion of the Class B common stock to Class A common stock, resulted in
the Company’s market value of securities increasing approximately $
On September 12, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 1 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023.
As previously disclosed in a Form 8-K filed September 14, 2023, on September 13, 2023, the Company received written notice (the “Notification Letter”) from Nasdaq stating that the Company currently does not meet the required minimum of 300 public holders for continued listing on Nasdaq under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the “Public Holder Requirement”), and further stated that Nasdaq’s Panel would consider this matter in rendering a determination regarding the Company’s continued listing on Nasdaq at the Hearing already scheduled.
On September 21, 2023, the Company attended the Hearing to discuss the Delisting Letter and Notification Letter with the Panel. At the Hearing, the Company discussed its anticipated compliance with the Public Holder Requirement upon the closing of the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and the Merger Sub. The results of the Hearing are further discussed under Note 11 —Nasdaq Compliance.
7
On September 27, 2023, the Company deposited
$
Liquidity and Going Concern
On September 30, 2023, the Company had
cash of $
The Company’s liquidity needs up
to September 30, 2023 were satisfied through the proceeds of $ from the sale of the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5),
loans from related parties and outside investors totalling $
Until the consummation of a business combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. The Company will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, stockholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern, the Company has until November 2, 2023, to consummate an initial business combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate an initial business combination by this time. If an initial business combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Additionally, the Company may not have sufficient liquidity to fund the working capital needs of the Company through one year from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Management has determined that the liquidity condition and mandatory liquidation, should an initial business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months from the issuance of these financial statements. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 2, 2024. The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital.
8
Risks and Uncertainties
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus.
The escalation in October 2023 of the conflict between Israel and Hamas also could cause disruptions to global economic conditions and effect the stability of the Middle East region. It is unknown how long any of these disruptions will continue and whether such disruptions will become more severe.
The impact of these conflicts on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these financial statements and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements.
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a business combination but issued within the same taxable year of a business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete the Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete the Business Combination.
As discussed above, on May 30, 2023, holders
of shares of Common Stock elected to redeem their shares in connection with the Extension. As a result, $11,233,821
was removed from the Company’s Trust Account to pay such holders. Management has evaluated the requirements of the IR Act
and the Company’s operations and has determined that a liability of $
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 2023, and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 include all adjustments, which are only of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2023, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 or any future interim period.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
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Further, Section102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these consolidated financial statements is the determination of fair value of the warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did have cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Trust Account
Upon the closing of the Initial Public
Offering and the Private Placement, $
Upon closing of the offering of the Private
Warrants on June 2, 2022 (as described above) an additional $
In connection with the extension vote at the special meeting of stockholders of the Company on November 29, 2022, stockholders holding shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, $ (approximately $ per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders.
On December 1, 2022, the Company caused
to be deposited $
On December 30, 2022, The Company caused
to be deposited $
On February 2, 2023, the Company caused
to be deposited $
On March 2, 2023, the Company caused to
be deposited $
On March 31, 2023, the Company caused to
be deposited $
On May 2, 2023, the Company caused to be
deposited $
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On June 1, 2023, the Company caused to
be deposited $
On June 27, 2023, the Company caused to
be deposited $
On July 28, 2023, the Company caused to
be deposited $
On August 30, 2023, the Company caused
to be deposited $
On September 27, 2023, the Company caused
to be deposited $
Offering Costs
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the issuance of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
In connection with the Extension payment on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor transferred of previously issued common stock (as defined in Note 9) from the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) to the investors who participated in the Initial Public Offering. The fair value of the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A and 5T. Accordingly, the offering cost was be allocated to the only financial instruments issued, which were private placement warrants. Offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred in the statement of operations.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to its short-term nature.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid to transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
| ● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
| ● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
| ● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net (loss) income per common stock is calculated by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period.
The calculation of diluted net (loss) income does not consider the effect of the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering and the private placement warrants to purchase an aggregate of shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in the calculation of diluted (loss) income per share, because they are contingent on future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per share is the same as basic net (loss) income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
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| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| September 30, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Common stock subject to possible redemption | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Net (loss) income allocable to Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Weighted Average Redeemable Class A common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Basic and Diluted net (loss) income per share, redeemable Class A common stock | $ | ) | $ | |||||
| Non-redeemable common stock | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Net (loss) income allocable to non-redeemable common stock | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Weighted Average non-redeemable common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, common stock | $ | ) | $ | |||||
| For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| September 30, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Common stock subject to possible redemption | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Net (loss) income allocable to Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Weighted Average Redeemable Class A common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Basic and Diluted net (loss) income per share, redeemable Class A common stock | $ | ) | $ | |||||
| Non-redeemable common stock | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Net (loss) income allocable to non-redeemable common stock | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Weighted Average non-redeemable common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, common stock | $ | ) | $ | |||||
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under
ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for
both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and tax basis of assets
and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally
requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will
not be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full valuation allowance
recorded against it. Our effective tax rate was (
While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through September 30, 2023.
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ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The Company recognizes accrued interest
and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were
The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company is subject to income taxation by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Redeemable Share Classification
All of the Class A common stock sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Given that the Class A common stock was issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., public warrants), the initial carrying value of Class A common stock classified as temporary equity is the allocated proceeds based on the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options.”
Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount, which approximates fair value. The change in the carrying value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit and Class A common stock.
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
| September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||
| As of beginning of the period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Less: | ||||||||||||||
| Extension redemptions on May 27, 2023 and November 29, 2022, respectively | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Plus: | ||||||||||||||
| Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value attributable to: | ||||||||||||||
| Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Contingently redeemable Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Receivable from Sponsor and Payable to Trust Account
During the nine months ended
September 30, 2023, the Company erroneously overdrew from the Trust Account amounts allocated for tax payments. Accordingly,
at September 30, 2023, the Company had an amount payable to the Trust Account in the amount of $
Debt discounts
Debt discounts relate to the issuance costs of the promissory notes to non-related parties (see Note 6), and are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the face amount of the promissory notes. Debt discounts are amortized over the term of the related promissory notes and included in the interest expense.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
On June
2, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of Units. Each Unit consists of share of Class A common
stock of the Company, par value $ per share, and redeemable warrant of the Company (“Warrant”), each Warrant
entitling the holder thereof to purchase Class A common stock for $ per share. The Units were sold at a price of
$ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $
On June
17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units.
The Units were sold at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $
Note 4 — Private Placement
On June
2, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Units, the Company consummated the
Private Placement of an aggregate Private Placement Warrants, of which Private Placement Warrants were purchased
by the Original Sponsor and Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim at a price of $ per Private Placement
Warrant, generating total proceeds of $
On June
17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units.
Simultaneously with the closing of the exercise of the overallotment option, the Company consummated the Private Placement of
an aggregate of Private Placement Warrants, of which Private Placement Warrants were purchased by the Original Sponsor
and Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim at a purchase price of $ per Private Placement Warrant, generating
gross proceeds of $
On June 2, 2022, the Company closed an offering to private investors which included issuance of Private Warrants at a price of $ per warrant.
The Private Placement Warrants (and the underlying securities) are identical to the public warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
In February 2021, the Original Sponsor paid $ to cover certain offering costs in consideration for Class B shares (the “Founder Shares”). The number of Founder Shares outstanding was determined based on the expectation that the total size of the Initial Public Offering would be a maximum of Units if the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in full, and therefore that such Founder Shares would represent % of the outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. Thus, up to of the Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriter’s over-allotment option was exercised. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option, purchasing an additional Units. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter forfeited the right to purchase the remaining Units of the over-allotment option, and hence founder shares of Class B common stock were subsequently forfeited, resulting in outstanding Founder Shares.
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Concurrently
with the issuance of Private Warrants on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor committed to transfer of Class B shares
previously issued and outstanding as additional incentive to participants in the Extension Offering. The Company accounted for
the Original Sponsor shares transferred to the participants in the Extension Offering at Fair Value as a charge directly to stockholder’s
equity. The Company estimated the fair value of these shares to be $
In connection with the change in sponsor to Aspire on March 13, 2023, the Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the founders’ shares sold to Aspire to be $ or $ per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be a contribution to the Company from the Sponsor in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5T. As this transaction is directly related to the business combination, the costs related to the transaction were included as transaction finance costs in the statement of operations.
Upon the closing of the Initial Business Combination, Sponsor shall also convey (i) (two hundred and fifty thousand) shares of Class B common stock to the equityholders of the Original Sponsor, as of the Effective Date (the “Original Sponsor Equityholders”), pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Class B common stock, and (ii) (two hundred and fifty thousand) Private Placement Warrants to the Original Sponsor Equityholders, pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Private Placement Warrants as of the Effective Date.
The Company’s initial stockholders agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (i) year after the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial stockholders with respect to any Founder Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any trading days within any - trading day period commencing days after the initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares will no longer be subject to such transfer restrictions.
Promissory Notes—Related Party
On February
14, 2021, the Original Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $
Related Party Loans
In order
to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, the sponsor, an affiliate of the sponsor
or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but is not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required
(the “Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes an initial Business Combination, the Company would repay such
loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, such loans would be repaid only out
of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that the initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use
a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account
would be used to repay such loaned amounts. Up to $
On May 18,
2023, the Company and the Sponsor, announced that, the Company entered into an unsecured, interest-free promissory note in favor
of the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor will loan the Company $
Administrative Support Agreement
The Company
has agreed to pay our sponsor a total of $
15
Note 6 – Promissory Notes
During 2023,
the Company entered into six promissory notes with investors that provide for a maximum aggregate borrowing amount of up to $
On May 23,
2023, the Company or Sponsor entered into a promissory note with Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund (the “Investor”),
pursuant to which the Investor agreed to provide a $
As of September
30, 2023, $
The Company’s
Sponsor transfer of Class A shares to the Investor falls under SAB Topic 5T and thus was recognized in the Company’s records
in connection with the funding of the promissory notes as a debt discount totaling $
Note 7 —Derivative Warrant Liabilities
As of both September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, there were public warrants outstanding. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 there were Private Placement Warrants outstanding.
Public Warrants
Each Warrant
entitles the holder to purchase share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $ per share, subject
to adjustment. In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for
capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue
price of less than $ per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in
good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into
account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or its affiliates, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”),
(y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than
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The warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, years after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. On the exercise of any warrant, the warrant exercise price will be paid directly to the Company and not placed in the Trust Account.
The Company
has not registered the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants at this time. However, the Company
has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than
Private Placement Warrants
The Private Placement Warrants and the underlying securities are identical to the public warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants (except the Private Placement Warrants):
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $ per warrant; |
| ● | upon a minimum of days’ prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”); and |
| ● | if, and only if, the last sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
If the Company calls the warrants for redemption as described above, the management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis,” the management will consider, among other factors, the cash position, the number of warrants that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on the stockholders of issuing the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” (defined below) by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Class A common stock for the trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants.
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Note 8 —Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
| Quoted Prices In | Significant Other | Significant Other | ||||||||||||||
| September 30, | Active Markets | Observable Inputs | Unobservable Inputs | |||||||||||||
| 2023 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Money Market held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
| Warrant Liability- public | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
| Warrant Liability- private | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total Warrant Liability | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | |||||||||||
| Quoted Prices In | Significant Other | Significant Other | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, | Active Markets | Observable Inputs | Unobservable Inputs | |||||||||||||
| 2022 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Money Market held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
| Warrant Liability- public | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
| Warrant Liability- private | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total Warrant Liability | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | |||||||||||
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. During the period from February 3, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2022, the public warrants began trading separately on July 19, 2021 and thus were transferred from Level 3 to Level 1.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds and U.S. Treasury securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The Company’s Warrant liability was valued at $
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The Company’s Warrant liability is based on a valuation model utilizing management judgment and pricing inputs from observable and unobservable markets with less volume and transaction frequency than active markets. Significant deviations from these estimates and inputs could result in a material change in fair value. The fair value of the public Warrant liability is classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy, as the public warrants are actively traded. The fair value of the private Warrant liability is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
| Private | ||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | Warrants | Warrant | ||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 3 | Liabilities | ||||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ||||||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Warrant liabilities at June 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Warrant liabilities at September 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Private | ||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | Warrants | Warrant | ||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 3 | Liabilities | ||||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Warrant liabilities at March 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of Private warrants | ||||||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Warrant liabilities at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Change in Fair Value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Warrant liabilities at September 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
The Company utilized a binomial Monte-Carlo simulation to estimate the fair value of the public warrants at each reporting period for its warrants that are not actively traded. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a modified Black-Scholes model are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the Warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The key inputs into the modified Black-Scholes model were as follows:
| September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Risk-free interest rate | % | % | ||||||
| Expected term (years) | ||||||||
| Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
| Stock price | $ | $ | ||||||
| Strike price | $ | $ | ||||||
| Dividend yield | % | % | ||||||
| Probability of business combination | % | % | ||||||
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Note 9 — Commitments and Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the working capital loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed prior to or on the Effective Date of the Initial Public Offering, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of Class A common stock). The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s completion of the initial Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriter
had a
The underwriter
was entitled to an underwriting discount of $ per Unit, or $
Amendment of Underwriting Agreement
On December
15, 2021, in order to resolve certain issues and concerns that have arisen between Maxim and the Company, both parties agreed
to amend the Underwriting Agreement as follows: (i) the Company and Maxim mutually agreed that the rights of first refusal be
deleted and as if no further force and effect, and that Maxim shall have no right of first refusal to act as an underwriter in
any future financing event; (ii) as consideration for the waiver of the right of first refusal, if the Company consummates a business
combination, the Company shall remit to Maxim a one-time cash payment of $
Representative’s Class A Common Stock
The Company has issued to Maxim and/or its designees, shares of Class A common stock upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment. Maxim has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any such shares until the completion of the initial Business Combination. In addition, Maxim has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination, and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if we fail to complete the initial Business Combination within 12 months, or up to 18 months if the Company uses the one time option to extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination from the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
The shares have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 days immediately following the commencement of sales of the offering pursuant to Rule 5110I(1) of FINRA’s Rules. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110the(1), these securities will not be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following the Effective Date of the registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part, nor may they be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a period of 180 days immediately following the commencement of sales of the offering except as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110(e)(2).
Right of First Refusal
On May 27, 2021, subject to certain conditions, the Company granted Maxim, for a period beginning on the closing of the offering and ending 12 months after the date of the consummation of a business combination, a right of first refusal to act as lead left book-running managing underwriter with at least 75% of the economics; or, in the case of a three-handed deal 50% of the economics, for any and all future public and private equity, convertible and debt offerings for the Company or any of the Company’s successors or subsidiaries. In accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(6), such right of first refusal shall not have a duration of more than three years from the commencement of sales of the Initial Public Offering.
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Captura Merger Agreement
On August 10, 2022, the Company, Merger Sub 1, Original Sponsor, Captura and Geranen entered into the Captura Merger Agreement. Pursuant to the Captura Merger Agreement, upon the closing of the business combination, the parties would effect the merger of Merger Sub 1 with and into the Captura, with the Captura continuing as the surviving entity, as a result of which all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Captura shall be exchanged shares of the Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth in the Captura Merger Agreement.
On October 13, 2022, the parties to the Captura Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Captura Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Captura Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Captura Merger Agreement.
Majic Merger Agreement
On November 15, 2022, the Company entered into the Majic Merger Agreement with Merger Sub 1, Merger Sub 2, ), the Original Sponsor in the capacity as the representative for the stockholders of the Company, Majic, and Jeffrey H. Coats, an individual, in the capacity as the representative for the Majic stockholders.
On February 3, 2023, the parties to the Majic Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Majic Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Majic Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Majic Merger Agreement.
Purchase Agreement
On March 13, 2023, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the Original Sponsor and Sponsor pursuant to which Sponsor, or an entity designated by the Sponsor, will purchase from the Original Sponsor shares of Class B common stock of the Company, par value $ per share and Private Placement Warrants, each of which is exercisable to purchase one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $ per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $ (the “Purchase Price”) payable at the time the Company effects a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, recapitalization, reorganization, or business combination.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Sponsor has replaced the Company’s current directors and officers with directors and officers of the Company selected in the Sponsor’s sole discretion. Joseph Adir, Michael Payne, Eric Blair, and Mitchell Gordon resigned as directors of the Company, and Joseph Adir, Charles Baumgartner, Ofer Oz, and Ken Hickling resigned as officers of the Company. Michael Peterson, Donald Fell, Venkatesh Srinivasan, and Siva Saravanan were appointed as directors of the Company. Suren Ajjarapu was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company, and Francis Knuettel II was appointed as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
Upon the closing of the Business Combination, Sponsor shall also convey (i) (two hundred and fifty thousand) shares of Class B common stock to the equityholders of the Original Sponsor, as of the effective date (the “Original Sponsor Equityholders”), pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Class B common stock, and (ii) (two hundred and fifty thousand) Private Placement Warrants to the Original Sponsor Equityholders, pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Private Placement Warrants as of the effective date.
The Purchase Agreement and change in Company directors and officers are further described in the Form 8-K, filed by the Company on March 13, 2023.
Regentis Merger Agreement
On May 2, 2023, the Company, Merger Sub, and Regentis, entered into the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub will merge with and into Regentis, with Regentis continuing as the surviving entity after the Merger, as a result of which Regentis will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Subscription Agreement
On May 23, 2023, the Company, the Investor, and Sponsor, entered into a Subscription Agreement, pursuant to which, the Sponsor was seeking to raise the Initial Capital Contribution which will in turn be utilized by the Company to cover working capital expenses. In consideration for the Initial Capital Contribution, the Company or Sponsor will issue shares of Class A Company Stock (as loan grant shares issuable to a third party in relation to such working capital bridge loan) to the Investor at the close of the business combination as Subscription Shares at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $ of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies.
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Note 10 — Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock with a par value of $ per share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A common stock— The Company is authorized to issue shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $ per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were and shares of Class A common stock issued or outstanding, excluding and shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption classified as temporary equity, respectively.
Class B common stock — The Company is authorized to issue shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $ per share. Holders of the Class B common stock are entitled to vote for each share of common stock. On September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were shares and shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, respectively. On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter forfeited the right to purchase the remaining Units of the over-allotment option, and hence shares of Class B common stock were subsequently forfeited.
The Company’s initial stockholders have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (i) year after the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial stockholders with respect to any Founder Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any trading days within any -trading day period commencing days after the initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares will no longer be subject to the lock-up provisions.
The shares
of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of the initial Business
Combination on a
Holders of the Class A common stock and holders of the Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders, with each share of common stock entitling the holder to vote.
Note 11 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements, except as noted below.
Promissory Note
Nasdaq Compliance
After the Hearing with Nasdaq, the Company provided a chart listing each of the initial listing requirements and noted how it planned to meet each requirement, as requested by Nasdaq at the Hearing.
On October 9, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Panel granted OTEC’s request for an exception until January 2, 2024, subject to the following:
| (1) | On or before October 20, 2023, OTEC shall demonstrate compliance with MVLS Requirement, and |
| (2) | On or before January 2, 2024, OTEC shall complete the Business Combination, and establish compliance with Listing Rule 5505. |
On October 10, 2023, the Company further demonstrated compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
On October 12, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company regained compliance under the MVLS Requirement. As such, this deficiency has been cured and the Company is in compliance with Nasdaq’s MVLS Requirement.
22
The Company anticipates completing the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and Merger Sub by the end of 2023, and upon such completion, expects to establish compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company does not anticipate that its business operations will be affected and fully intends to regain compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company will monitor its Nasdaq listing and evaluate its available options to regain compliance with Nasdaq.
Extension Payment to Trust Account
On October
27, 2023, the Company deposited $
Amendment No. 2 to Form S-4
On November 3, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 2 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023.
23
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
All of the defined terms above in Item 1 are incorporated herein by reference. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to, possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q. Our securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC’s”) website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on February 3, 2021, for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We are an emerging growth company and, as such, are subject to all the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
Our Original Sponsor was OceanTech Acquisitions I Sponsors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. The registration statement for the Initial Public Offering was declared effective on May 27, 2021. On June 2, 2021, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 10,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $100 million, and incurring offering costs (inclusive of the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option on June 17, 2021) of approximately $7.4 million, inclusive of $2.1 million of underwriting discount and $3.6 million in deferred underwriting commissions. The underwriter was granted a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 1,500,000 additional Over-Allotment Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at $10.00 per Unit. On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised their over-allotment option to purchase an additional 326,000 Over-Allotment Units, generating an aggregate of gross proceeds of $3,260,000, and incurred $65,200 in cash underwriting fees. The underwriter waived its right to exercise the remaining over-allotment option on June 21, 2021.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the Private Placement of 4,571,000 Private Placement Warrants, of which 3,871,000 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by our Original Sponsor and 700,000 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim, each exercisable to purchase one share of Common Stock at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to us of $4.6 million.
In connection with the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, we sold an additional 97,800 Private Placement Warrants, of which 74,980 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by our Original Sponsor and 22,820 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of $0.1 million.
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement (including the additional Units and additional Private Placement Warrants sold in connection with the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option), $104,292,600 ($10.10 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement were placed in the Trust Account.
If we are unable to complete an initial business combination by June 2, 2024, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the shares of Common Stock, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding shares of Common Stock, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining stockholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
On June 2, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $1,548,900 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.15 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by six months from June 2, 2022, to December 2, 2022. The extension was permitted under the Company’s governing documents. As noted below, other extensions have since been exercised. We now identify a significant risk of liquidation of us as of the June 2, 2024 deadline as per our prospectus to consummate a business combination.
On August 10, 2022, we, Merger Sub 1, and our Original Sponsor entered into the Captura Merger Agreement with Captura and Geranen. Pursuant to the Captura Merger Agreement, upon the closing of the business combination, we would effect the merger of Merger Sub 1 with and into Captura, with Captura continuing as the surviving entity, as a result of which all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Captura would be exchanged for shares of the Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth as follows: Captura’s shareholders collectively would be entitled to receive from the Company, in the aggregate, a number of Company’s securities with an aggregate value equal to (a) $200,000,000 minus (b) the amount, if any, by which the Captura’s net working capital amount exceeds the net working capital amount (but not less than zero), minus (c) the amount of Closing Net Indebtedness (as defined in the Captura Merger Agreement) minus (d) the amount of any transaction expenses, provided that the merger consideration otherwise payable to the Captura’s shareholders is subject to adjustment after the closing in accordance with the terms of the Captura Merger Agreement.
24
The obligations of the parties to consummate the business combination was subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions of the respective parties, including, without limitation: (a) the representations and warranties of the respective parties being true and correct subject to the materiality standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (b) material compliance by the parties of their respective pre-closing covenants and agreements, subject to the standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (c) the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the business combination; (d) the approval by Captura’s stockholders of the business combination; (e) the absence of any Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Captura Merger Agreement) with respect to the Company or with respect to Captura since the effective date of the Captura Merger Agreement that is continuing and uncured; (f) the election of the members of the post-closing board consistent with the provisions of the Captura Merger Agreement, a majority of which are to be independent in accordance with the Nasdaq rules; (g) the Company having at least $5,000,001 in tangible net assets upon the closing; (h) the entry into certain ancillary agreements as of the closing; (i) the lack of any notice or communication from, or position of, the SEC requiring the Company to amend or supplement the prospectus and proxy statement; and (j) the receipt of certain closing deliverables.
On October 13, 2022, parties to the Captura Merger Agreement mutually terminated it pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Captura Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Captura Merger Agreement.
On November 15, 2022, we, Merger Sub 1, and our Original Sponsor entered into the Majic Merger Agreement with a second target, Majic, and Merger Sub 2. Pursuant to the Majic Merger Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, upon the closing of the business combination, we would effect the merger of Merger Sub 1 with and into Majic, with Majic continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company as the first merger, and immediately following the first merger, effect the merger of Majic, as the surviving entity of the first merger, with and into Merger Sub 2, with Merger Sub 2 continuing as the surviving entity of the Second Merger. As a result of such mergers, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Majic would be exchanged for shares of Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth as follows: Majic’s shareholders collectively would be entitled to receive from the Company, in the aggregate, (a) twenty million (20,000,000) shares of Company Class A common stock as the closing merger consideration, subject to certain adjustments in the event that, during the period after signing before the Closing, Majic issued equity or other securities for interim financing purposes; and (b) subject to certain adjustments, terms and conditions set forth in the Majic Merger Agreement, for Majic’s stockholders other than the holders of such interim financing shares, up to twenty million (20,000,000) shares of the Company Class A common stock as stockholder earnout merger consideration. In addition, subject to certain adjustments, terms and conditions set forth in the Majic Merger Agreement, (1) after closing, certain management members of Majic would be entitled to receive from the Company sixteen million (16,000,000) shares of the Company Class A common stock, subject to the addition of bonus shares if the financial metrics of the post-merger company exceed such financial target by 20%; and (2) after closing, the Original Sponsor would be entitled to four million (4,000,000) shares of the Company Class A common stock. Such earnout consideration was subject to certain proration and catch-up earnout provisions.
The obligations of the parties to consummate the business combination was subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions of the respective parties, including, without limitation: (a) the representations and warranties of the respective parties being true and correct subject to the materiality standards contained in the Majic Merger Agreement; (b) material compliance by the parties of their respective pre-closing covenants and agreements, subject to the standards contained in the Merger Agreement; (c) the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the business combination; (d) the approval by Majic’s stockholders of the business combination; (e) the absence of any Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Majic Merger Agreement) with respect to the Company or with respect to Majic since the effective date of the Majic Merger Agreement that is continuing and uncured; (f) the election of the members of the post-closing board consistent with the provisions of the Majic Merger Agreement, a majority of which are to be independent in accordance with the Nasdaq rules; (g) the Company having at least $5,000,001 in tangible net assets upon the Closing; (h) the entry into certain ancillary agreements as of the closing; (i) the lack of any notice or communication from, or position of, the SEC requiring the Company to amend or supplement the prospectus and proxy statement; (j) the shares of Company Class A common stock issued as merger consideration being approved for listing on Nasdaq; the receipt of certain closing deliverables; (k) evidence that Majic has terminated, extinguished and cancelled in fully any outstanding Majic’s convertible securities or commitments; and (l) the Company having cash and cash equivalents, after giving effect to any stockholder redemptions, proceeds from any PIPE investment, and net of the Company’s expenses, of at least $50,000,000.
On February 3, 2023, the parties to the Majic Merger Agreement mutually terminated it pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Majic Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Majic Merger Agreement. On November 29, 2022, we held a special meeting of stockholders of the Company. At such special meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the charter to extend the date by which the Company must consummate its initial business combination from December 2, 2022 to June 2, 2023, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors of the Company, provided our Original Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account an amount equal to $0.067 per share for each public share or $125,000, prior to the commencement of each extension period. In connection with the extension stockholders holding 8,477,497 shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $87,541,322 (approximately $10.32 per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders, leaving $19,088,228 post redemption.
25
On December 1, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into or Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from December 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023.
On December 30, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into our Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from January 2, 2023, to February 2, 2023.
On February 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from February 2, 2023, to March 2, 2023.
On March 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from March 2, 2023, to April 2, 2023.
On March 13, 2023, the Company’s sponsor changed from the Original Sponsor to Sponsor when Aspire agreed to acquire all of the 2,581,500 shares of Class B common stock and 5,869,880 Private Placement Warrants from the Original Sponsor upon the closing of an initial business combination.
On March 31, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from April 2, 2023, to May 2, 2023.
On May 2, 2023, the Company, Merger Sub, and Regentis entered into the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub will merge with and into Regentis, with Regentis continuing as the surviving entity after the Merger, as a result of which Regentis will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
On May 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $0.067 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from May 2, 2023, to June 2, 2023.
On May 18, 2023, the Company and Sponsor, announced that, the Company entered into an unsecured, interest-free promissory note in favor of the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor will loan the Company $30,000 per month for up to 12, 1-month extensions, up to an aggregate of $360,000. (See below regarding the current extensions exercised.)
On May 30, 2023, the Company held a virtual special meeting of its stockholders, pursuant to due notice in that certain Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) filed May 10, 2023 (as amended, the “Extension Proxy”). At the special meeting, the Company stockholders approved the Extension Amendment Proposal, and the Company promptly filed the amended charter following the stockholders’ approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal. Pursuant to the amended charter, the Company has the right to extend beyond the Original Termination Date by up to 12, 1-month extensions through the Outside Date of June 2, 2024, the Outside Date, the date by which the Company must (i) consummate a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination involving the Company and one or more businesses, (ii) cease its operations if it fails to complete a business combination, and (iii) unless the closing of the Company’s initial business combination shall have occurred, redeem or repurchase 100% of the Company’s Class A common stock included as part of the units sold in the Initial Public Offering. In connection with each Extension, the Company or the Sponsor (or its affiliates or permitted designees) is required to deposit into the Trust Account the Extension Payments, and the Sponsor made a non-interest bearing, unsecured loan to the Company in the aggregate of $360,000 for payment of the Extension Payments.
Additionally, at such special meeting, the stockholders of the Company approved the Trust Amendment Proposal. Upon approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders, the Company and the Trustee of the Trust Account promptly entered into an amendment to the trust agreement to extend the termination date for an additional twelve months, until June 2, 2024.
In connection with the voting on the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal at the special meeting, Redeeming Stockholders exercised the right to redeem their shares. On June 2, 2023, the Company made cash payments to the Redeeming Stockholders totaling $11,233,821, representing approximately $10.84 per share. Following such payments to the Redeeming Stockholders, the Company’s Trust Account had a balance of approximately $8,814,443. The Company’s remaining shares of Class A common stock outstanding were 812,715.
On June 1, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from June 2, 2023 to July 2, 2023, as the first of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On June 27, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from July 2, 2023 to August 2, 2023, as the second of twelve, 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On July 7, 2023, the Company and Regentis executed Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement to increase the merger consideration to $96 million from $95 million to account, in part, for the issuance of Regentis ordinary shares to Maxim pre-closing for the fee to which it would be entitled upon consummation of the business combination.
On July 10, 2023, the Company filed the initial Form S-4 with the SEC.
On July 25, 2023, the Company received the Delisting Letter from Nasdaq that the Company had not regained compliance within 180 calendar days (or until July 24, 2023) in accordance with the MVLS Requirement .
On July 27, 2023, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K stating that the Company fully intends to appeal such determination by requesting the Hearing to the Panel, pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5800 Series to stay the suspension of the Company’s securities and the filing of the Form 25-NSE pending the Panel’s decision, and on such date the Company requested the Hearing, and wired the $20,000 fee to Nasdaq for the hearing, prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 1, 2023, as required in the Delisting Letter. The Hearing with the Panel was then scheduled for September 21, 2023.
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On July 28, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from August 2, 2023 to September 2, 2023, as the third of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents. On July 31, 2023, the Company filed the Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the same.
On August 8, 2023, the Company filed a Preliminary Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) with the SEC for stockholders to approve the Founder Share Amendment Proposal to amend the Existing OTEC Charter to provide for the right of the holders of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, to convert such shares of Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, on a one-to-one basis at the election of such holders, rather than upon the closing of an initial business combination. The Company then filed the Proxy Statement with the SEC, providing notice of a special meeting of stockholders to be held on September 5, 2023 to propose to amend the Existing OTEC Charter in accordance with the Founder Share Amendment Proposal, in order to authorize the Company to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
On August 31, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from September 2, 2023 to October 2, 2023, as the fourth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On September 5, 2023, the Company held a virtual special meeting of its stockholders following the notice provided by the Proxy Statement to amend the Existing OTEC Charter for the Founder Share Amendment Proposal in order to authorize the Company to regain compliance with Nasdaq . Following approval of the Founder Share Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders, the Company promptly adopted and filed the related amendment to the Existing OTEC Charter with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Effective as of September 5, 2023, the conversion of the Class B common stock to Class A common stock, resulted in the Company’s market value of securities increasing approximately $28,706,280 in addition to the Company’s then-current market value of securities being approximately $10,185,642, based on calculations utilizing the Company’s common stock closing price of $11.12 per share on August 28, 2023 to total approximately $38,891,922, above the required $35 million. The following ten consecutive business days after September 5, 2023, ended ahead of the Hearing.
On September 12, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 1 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023.
As previously disclosed in a Form 8-K filed September 14, 2023, on September 13, 2023, the Company received the Notification Letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company currently does not meet the Public Holder Requirement and further stated that Nasdaq’s Panel would consider this matter in rendering a determination regarding the Company’s continued listing on Nasdaq at the Hearing already scheduled.
On September 21, 2023, the Company attended the Hearing to discuss the Delisting Letter and Notification Letter with the Panel. At the Hearing, the Company discussed its anticipated compliance with the Public Holder Requirement upon the closing of the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and the Merger Sub. The results of the Hearing are further discussed below under “Subsequent Events”.
On September 27, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from October 2, 2023 to November 2, 2023, as the fifth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements, except as noted below.
Promissory Note
On October 24, 2023, the Company or Sponsor entered into a promissory note with Investor, pursuant to which the Investor agreed to provide a $250,000 loan to the Company or Sponsor. In consideration of the Initial Capital Contribution, the Company or Sponsor will, upon the closing of the initial business combination, assign and transfer, or cause the assignment and transfer, to Investor Subscription Shares at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $1.00 of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies. The Initial Capital Contribution shall not accrue interest and shall be repaid by the Company, upon the closing of the initial business combination. The Company or Sponsor will pay to the Investor all repayments Sponsor or the Company has received within 5 business days of the closing of the initial business combination.
Nasdaq Compliance
After the Hearing with Nasdaq, the Company provided a chart listing each of the initial listing requirements and noted how it planned to meet each requirement, as requested by Nasdaq at the Hearing.
On October 9, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Panel granted OTEC’s request for an exception until January 2, 2024, subject to the following:
| (1) | On or before October 20, 2023, OTEC shall demonstrate compliance with MVLS Requirement, and |
| (2) | On or before January 2, 2024, OTEC shall complete the Business Combination, and establish compliance with Listing Rule 5505. |
On October 10, 2023, the Company further demonstrated compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
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On October 12, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company regained compliance under the MVLS Requirement. As such, this deficiency has been cured and the Company is in compliance with Nasdaq’s MVLS Requirement.
The Company anticipates completing the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and Merger Sub by the end of 2023, and upon such completion, expects to establish compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company does not anticipate that its business operations will be affected and fully intends to regain compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company will monitor its Nasdaq listing and evaluate its available options to regain compliance with Nasdaq.
Extension Payment to Trust Account
On October 27, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $0.037 per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from November 2, 2023 to December 2, 2023, as the sixth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
Amendment No. 2 to Form S-4
On November 3, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 2 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023.
Results of Operations
Our entire activity since inception was in preparation for our Initial Public Offering, and since our Initial Public Offering, our activity has been limited to the search for a prospective initial business combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until the closing and completion of the Business Combination, at the earliest.
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we had net loss of $403,562, largely driven by the formation and operating costs of $616,315, provision for income taxes of $43,011 and interest expense of $26,253, offset by interest income of $116,580 and change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $165,437.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $4,088, largely driven by change in fair value of warrant liability of $308,445 and interest income of $354,619 offset by $658,976 in formation and operating costs.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had net loss of $1,993,333, largely driven by the formation and operating costs of $2,089,023, finance costs related to transfer of Original Sponsor shares to Aspire of $464,670, provision for income taxes of $81,823 and interest expense of $39,857, offset by interest income of $516,603 and change in fair value of warrant liability of $165,437.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $1,219,437, largely driven by change in fair value of warrant liability of $5,798,246 and interest income of $433,795 offset by $1,412,604 in formation and operating costs and $3,600,000 of Extension Offering costs allocated to warrants.
Liquidity and Going Concern
On September 30, 2023, we had cash of $74,916 and a working capital deficit of $4,873,521.
Our liquidity needs up to September 30, 2023 were satisfied through the proceeds of $25,000 from the sale of the Founder Shares (see Note 5), loans from related party and outside investors totaling $1,375,996 and $323,039 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and from the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the trust account Trust Account.
As of September 30, 2023, we had cash in the Trust Account of $9,167,017. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less deferred underwriting commissions) to complete the Business Combination. We may withdraw interest to pay taxes. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete the Business Combination.
Until the consummation of the Business Combination, we will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. We will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from Sponsor, stockholders, officers, directors, or third parties. Our Sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan our funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet our working capital needs. Accordingly, we may not be able to obtain additional financing. If we are unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the FASB ASC Topic 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern, the Company has until June 2, 2024 (with extensions), to consummate an initial business combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate an initial business combination by this time. If an initial business combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Additionally, the Company may not have sufficient liquidity to fund the working capital needs of the Company through one year from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements. Management has determined that the liquidity condition and mandatory liquidation, should an initial business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months from the issuance of these financial statements. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 2, 2024. The Company’s sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2023. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
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Contractual Obligations
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and Warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any (and any shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares), are entitled to certain registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement and Amendment
The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $2,065,200 in the aggregate (reflecting the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option), paid at the closing of the Initial Public Offering. $3,614,100 in the aggregate (reflecting the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option), will be payable to the underwriter for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete an initial business combination, subject to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement.
On December 15, 2021, in order to resolve certain issues and concerns that have arisen between Maxim and the Company, both parties have agreed to amend the Underwriting Agreement as follows: (i) The Company and Maxim mutually agreed that the rights of first refusal be deleted and as if no further force and effect, and that Maxim shall have no right of first refusal to act as an underwriter in any future financing event; (ii) as consideration for the waiver of the right of first refusal, if the Company consummates a business combination, the Company shall remit to Maxim a one-time cash payment of $2,000,000 at the closing of such business combination as a mergers and acquisition advisory fee; (iii) the Company and Maxim agreed that the over-allotment option has been limited to 326,000 Units and that the over-allotment option has terminated as of June 22, 2021; and (iv) the Company and Maxim agreed that the Company shall not be responsible for any additional reimbursements, out of pocket expenses, or disbursements of Maxim. For the sake of clarity, all right and obligations relating to underwriting fees (including but not limited to deferred underwriting commissions) were not amended or affected by this amendment. The $2,000,000 is recorded as other long-term liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets on September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:
Offering Costs
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the issuance of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
In connection with the Extension payment on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor transferred 1,200,000 of previously issued Class B common stock from the Founder Shares to the investors who participated in the offering. The fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A and 5T. Accordingly, the offering cost was be allocated to the only financial instruments issued, which were private placement warrants. Offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred in the statement of operations.
Net (Loss) Income Per Common Stock
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net (loss) income per common stock is calculated by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period.
The calculation of diluted net (loss) income does not consider the effect of the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 16,543,700 shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in the calculation of diluted (loss) income per share, because they are contingent on future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per share is the same as basic net (loss) income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
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JOBS Act
The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, the condensed consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company,” we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the condensed consolidated financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis) and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our Initial Public Offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that during the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness related to disclosures and complex financial instruments as it relates to accounting for contingently redeemable Class A common stock subject to possible redemption and the overdraw of Trust assets.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended of September 30, 2023 covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
| * | These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on this 17th day of November 2023.
| OCEANTECH ACQUISITIONS I CORP. | ||
| By: | /s/ Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Name: | Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Title: | Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| By: | /s/ Francis Knuettel II | |
| Name: | Francis Knuettel II | |
| Title: | Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
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Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Suren Ajjarapu, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: November 17, 2023
| /s/ Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Francis Knuettel II, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: November 17, 2023 | ||
| By: | /s/ Francis Knuettel II | |
| Francis Knuettel II | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADDED BY
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Suren Ajjarapu, Chief Executive Officers of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as added by §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
| 2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the Report. |
| Date: November 17, 2023 | |
| /s/ Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Suren Ajjarapu | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADDED BY
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as added by §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
| 2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the Report. |
| Date: November 17, 2023 | ||
| By: | /s/ Francis Knuettel II | |
| Francis Knuettel II | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
|
| Operating and formation costs | $ 616,315 | $ 658,976 | $ 2,089,023 | $ 1,412,604 |
| Loss from operations | (616,315) | (658,976) | (2,089,023) | (1,412,604) |
| Other income: | ||||
| Interest earned on investments in trust | 116,580 | 354,619 | 516,603 | 433,795 |
| Interest expense | (26,253) | (39,857) | ||
| Finance transaction costs | (464,670) | |||
| Offering costs allocated to warrants | (3,600,000) | |||
| Change in fair value of warrants | 165,437 | 308,445 | 165,437 | 5,798,246 |
| Total other income, net | 255,764 | 663,064 | 177,513 | 2,632,041 |
| (Loss) Income before taxes | (360,551) | 4,088 | (1,911,510) | 1,219,437 |
| Provision for income taxes | (43,011) | (81,823) | ||
| Net (loss) income | $ (403,562) | $ 4,088 | $ (1,993,333) | $ 1,219,437 |
| Common Class A Subject to Redemption [Member] | ||||
| Other income: | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted | 812,715 | 10,326,000 | 1,381,829 | 10,326,000 |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic | 812,715 | 10,326,000 | 1,381,829 | 10,326,000 |
| Diluted net income per common stock | $ (0.12) | $ 0.00 | $ (0.49) | $ 0.09 |
| Basic net income per common stock | $ (0.12) | $ 0.00 | $ (0.49) | $ 0.09 |
| Common Share Not Subject Redemption [Member] | ||||
| Other income: | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 | 2,684,760 |
| Diluted net income per common stock | $ (0.12) | $ 0.00 | $ (0.49) | $ 0.09 |
| Basic net income per common stock | $ (0.12) | $ 0.00 | $ (0.49) | $ 0.09 |
Description of Organization and Business Operations |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| Description of Organization and Business Operations | Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
OceanTech Acquisitions I Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with or more businesses.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 3, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and the public offering consummated on June 2, 2021 (the “Initial Public Offering”), and, since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, a search for a business combination candidate. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial business combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on both cash from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering and investments held in trust.
The Company’s original sponsor was OceanTech Acquisitions I Sponsors, LLC (the “Original Sponsor”). On March 13, 2023, the Company’s sponsor changed to Aspire Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Aspire” or the “Sponsor”) when Aspire acquired all of the Class B common stock and Private Placement Warrants from the Original Sponsor. As part of this transaction, Aspire assumed ownership of all agreements and obligations of the Original Sponsor, agreed to reimburse the original chief executive officer $25,000, and has agreed to pay the original chief financial officer $5,000 per month during the transition period.
On September 5, 2023, as further described below, all of Sponsor’s Class B common stock was converted to Class A common stock.
Financing
The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on May 27, 2021 (the “Effective Date”). On June 2, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units, the “Common Stock”) at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $100,000,000, which is discussed in Note 3.
Simultaneously with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Units, the Company consummated the private placement sale (“Private Placement”) of an aggregate warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”), of which 3,871,000 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by the Original Sponsor and 700,000 Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim Group LLC and/or its designees (“Maxim”), at a price of $ per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds of $4,571,000.
Transaction costs of the Initial Public Offering amounted to $7,482,451 consisting of $2,065,200 of underwriting discount, $3,614,100 of deferred underwriting discount, $1,033,633 in fair value of representative shares issued and $769,518 of other offering costs. Of the transaction costs, $690,542 were charged to operations for the portion related to warrants and $6,791,909 were included as offering costs and charged against equity.
The Company granted the underwriter in the Initial Public Offering a 45-day option to purchase up to additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase additional Units (the “Over-Allotment Units”), generating an aggregate of gross proceeds of $3,260,000, and incurred $65,200 in cash underwriting fees.
On June 2, 2022, the Company closed an offering to private investors which included issuance of 1,548,900 Private Warrants at a price of $ per warrant and transfer of 1,200,000 of Original Sponsor’s Class B common stock. Proceeds of the offering were deposited in the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination (an “Extension”) by six months from June 2, 2022, to December 2, 2022. The Extension is permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On August 10, 2022, the Company, OceanTech Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), and the Original Sponsor, entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Captura Merger Agreement”) with Captura Biopharma, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Captura”) and Michael Geranen, as seller representative (“Geranen”). Pursuant to the Captura Merger Agreement, upon the closing of the business combination, the Company would effect the merger of Merger Sub 1 with and into Captura, with Captura continuing as the surviving entity, as a result of which all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Captura would be exchanged for shares of the Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth as follows: Captura’s shareholders collectively shall be entitled to receive from the Company, in the aggregate, a number of Company’s securities with an aggregate value equal to (a) $200,000,000 minus (b) the amount, if any, by which the Captura’s net working capital amount exceeds the net working capital amount (but not less than zero), minus (c) the amount of Closing Net Indebtedness (as defined in the Captura Merger Agreement) minus (d) the amount of any transaction expenses, provided that the merger consideration otherwise payable to the Captura’s shareholders is subject to adjustment after the Closing in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.
The obligations of the parties to consummate such business combination was subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions of the respective parties, including, without limitation: (a) the representations and warranties of the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Captura being true and correct subject to the materiality standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (b) material compliance by such parties of their respective pre-closing covenants and agreements, subject to the standards contained in the Captura Merger Agreement; (c) the approval by the Company’s stockholders of such business combination; (d) the approval by the Captura’s stockholders of such business combination; I the absence of any Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Captura Merger Agreement) with respect to the Company or with respect to Captura since the effective date of the Captura Merger Agreement that is continuing and uncured; (f) the election of the members of the post-closing board consistent with the provisions of the Captura Merger Agreement, a majority of which are to be independent in accordance with the Nasdaq rules; (g) the Company having at least $5,000,001 in tangible net assets upon the Closing; (h) the entry into certain ancillary agreements as of the Closing; (i) the lack of any notice or communication from, or position of, the SEC requiring the Company to amend or supplement the prospectus and proxy statement; and (j) the receipt of certain closing deliverables.
On October 13, 2022, parties to the Captura Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Captura Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Captura Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Captura Merger Agreement.
On November 15, 2022, the Company entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Majic Merger Agreement”) with Merger Sub 1, OceanTech Merger Sub 2, LLC, a Wyoming limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), the Original Sponsor in the capacity as the representative for the stockholders of the Company (the “Company Representative”), Majic Wheels Corp., a Wyoming corporation ( “Majic”), and Jeffrey H. Coats, an individual, in the capacity as the representative for the Majic stockholders (the “Majic Representative”).
On November 29, 2022, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders. At the meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved a charter amendment to extend the date by which the Company must consummate its initial business combination from December 2, 2022 to June 2, 2023, subject to the approval of the board of directors of the Company, provided the Original Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account an amount equal to $ per share for each public share or $, prior to the commencement of each extension period. In connection with the extension stockholders holding shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, approximately $87,541,322 (approximately $ per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders.
On December 1, 2022, December 30, 2022 and February 2, 2023, the Company deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination from December 2, 2022 to March 2, 2023.
On February 3, 2023, Majic, the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 mutually terminated the Majic Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Majic Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Majic Merger Agreement.
On March 2, 2023, the Company deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from March 2, 2023, to April 2, 2023.
On March 13, 2023, the Company’s sponsor changed from Original Sponsor to Sponsor when Aspire agreed to acquire all of the 2,581,500 shares of Class B common stock and 5,869,880 Private Placement Warrants from the Original Sponsor upon the closing of an initial business combination.
On March 31, 2023 and May 2, 2023, the Company deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from April 2, 2023, to June 2, 2023.
On May 2, 2023, the Company, R.B. Merger Sub Ltd., an Israeli company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Regentis Biomaterials Ltd., an Israeli company (individually, “Regentis” and, together with the Company, Merger Sub, collectively, the “Parties” and each referred to as a “Party”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub will merge with and into Regentis (the “Merger” or “Business Combination”), with Regentis continuing as the surviving entity after the Merger, as a result of which Regentis will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Proposed Transaction”).
On May 18, 2023, the Company and Sponsor, announced that, the Company entered into an unsecured, interest-free promissory note in favor of the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor will loan the Company $30,000 per month for up to 12, 1-month extensions, up to an aggregate of $360,000. (See below regarding the current extensions exercised.)
On May 30, 2023, the Company held a virtual special meeting of its stockholders, pursuant to due notice in that certain Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) filed May 10, 2023 (as amended, the “Extension Proxy”). At such special meeting, the Company stockholders approved the proposal for the Company to adopt and file with the Delaware Secretary of State of the State of Delaware an amended charter (the “Extension Amendment Proposal”), which the Company promptly filed following the stockholders’ approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal. Pursuant to the Company’s amended charter, the Company has the right to extend beyond June 2, 2023 (the “Original Termination Date”) by up to 12, 1-month extensions through June 2, 2024 (the “Outside Date”; each of the 12, 1-month extensions, an “Extension”, and each such extension date a “Deadline Date”, and the latest of such Deadline Dates, the “Extended Deadline”) the date by which the Company must (i) consummate a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination involving the Company and one or more businesses, (ii) cease its operations if it fails to complete a business combination, and (iii) unless the closing of the Company’s initial business combination shall have occurred, redeem or repurchase 100% of the Company’s Class A common stock included as part of the units sold in the Initial Public Offering. In connection with each Extension, the Company or Sponsor (or its affiliates or permitted designees) is required to deposit into the Trust Account $30,000 (collectively, the “Extension Payments”), and the Sponsor made a non-interest bearing, unsecured loan to the Company in the aggregate of $360,000 for payment of the Extension Payments.
Additionally, at such special meeting, the stockholders of the Company approved the proposal to amend the trust agreement of the Trust Account to extend the termination date for an additional twelve months, until June 2, 2024 (the “Trust Amendment Proposal). Upon approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders, the Company and the Trustee of the Trust Account promptly entered into an amendment to the trust agreement to extend the termination date for an additional twelve months, until June 2, 2024.
In connection with the voting on the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal at this special meeting, holders of 1,035,788 shares of Class A common stock (the “Redeeming Stockholder”) exercised the right to redeem such shares. On June 2, 2023, the Company made cash payments to the Redeeming Stockholders totaling $11,233,821, representing approximately $10.84 per share. Following such payments to the Redeeming Stockholders, the Trust Account had a balance of approximately $8,814,443. The Company’s remaining shares of Class A common stock outstanding were 812,715.
On June 1, 2023 and June 27, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month each from June 2, 2023 to August 2, 2023, as the first and second of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On July 7, 2023, the Company and Regentis executed Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement to increase the merger consideration to $96 million from $95 million to account, in part, for the issuance of Regentis ordinary shares to Maxim pre-closing for the fee to which it would be entitled upon consummation of the business combination.
On July 10, 2023, the Company filed the initial Form S-4 with the SEC.
On July 25, 2023, the Company received written notice (the “Delisting Letter”) from the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) that the Company had not regained compliance within 180 calendar days (or until July 24, 2023) in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(C) for compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) as the Company’s market value of listed securities for the thirty (30) consecutive business days, was below the required minimum of $35 million for continued listing on Nasdaq (the “MVLS Requirement”).
On July 27, 2023, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K stating that the Company fully intends to appeal such determination by requesting a hearing to the Hearings Panel (the “Panel”), pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5800 Series to stay the suspension of the Company’s securities and the filing of the Form 25-NSE pending the Panel’s decision, and on such date the Company requested the hearing, and wired the $20,000 fee to Nasdaq for the hearing, prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 1, 2023, as required in the Delisting Letter. The hearing with the Panel was then scheduled for September 21, 2023 (the “Hearing”).
On July 28, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from August 2, 2023 to September 2, 2023, as the third of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents. On July 31, 2023, the Company filed the Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the same.
On August 8, 2023, the Company filed a Preliminary Proxy Statement on Schedule 14(a) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for stockholders to approve the founder share amendment proposal to amend the Company’s existing certificate of incorporation dated as of May 27, 2021, as amended on December 1, 2022 by that certain First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and as further amended on May 30, 2023 by that certain Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as may be further amended (collectively, the “Existing OTEC Charter”), to provide for the right of the holders of Class B common stock, par value $ per share, to convert such shares of Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock, par value $ per share, on a one-to-one basis at the election of such holders (the “Founder Share Amendment Proposal”), rather than upon the closing of an initial business combination. The Company then filed a Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A on August 23, 2023 (the “Proxy Statement”) with the SEC, providing notice of a special meeting of stockholders to be held on September 5, 2023 to propose to amend the Existing OTEC Charter in accordance with the Founder Share Amendment Proposal, in order to authorize the Company to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
On August 31, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from September 2, 2023 to October 2, 2023, as the fourth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On September 5, 2023, the Company held a virtual special meeting of its stockholders following the notice provided by the Proxy Statement to amend the Existing OTEC Charter for the Founder Share Amendment Proposal. Following approval of the Founder Share Amendment Proposal by the Company’s stockholders, the Company promptly adopted and filed the related amendment to the Existing OTEC Charter with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Effective as of September 5, 2023, the conversion of the Class B common stock to Class A common stock, resulted in the Company’s market value of securities increasing approximately $28,706,280 in addition to the Company’s then-current market value of securities being approximately $10,185,642, based on calculations utilizing the Company’s common stock closing price of $ per share on August 28, 2023 to total approximately $38,891,922, above the required $35 million. The following ten consecutive business days after September 5, 2023, ended ahead of the Hearing.
On September 12, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 1 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023.
As previously disclosed in a Form 8-K filed September 14, 2023, on September 13, 2023, the Company received written notice (the “Notification Letter”) from Nasdaq stating that the Company currently does not meet the required minimum of 300 public holders for continued listing on Nasdaq under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the “Public Holder Requirement”), and further stated that Nasdaq’s Panel would consider this matter in rendering a determination regarding the Company’s continued listing on Nasdaq at the Hearing already scheduled.
On September 21, 2023, the Company attended the Hearing to discuss the Delisting Letter and Notification Letter with the Panel. At the Hearing, the Company discussed its anticipated compliance with the Public Holder Requirement upon the closing of the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and the Merger Sub. The results of the Hearing are further discussed under Note 11 —Nasdaq Compliance.
On September 27, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from October 2, 2023 to November 2, 2023, as the fifth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
Liquidity and Going Concern
On September 30, 2023, the Company had cash of $74,916 and a working capital deficit of $4,873,521.
The Company’s liquidity needs up to September 30, 2023 were satisfied through the proceeds of $ from the sale of the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), loans from related parties and outside investors totalling $1,375,996 and $323,039 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and from the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account.
Until the consummation of a business combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. The Company will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, stockholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern, the Company has until November 2, 2023, to consummate an initial business combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate an initial business combination by this time. If an initial business combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Additionally, the Company may not have sufficient liquidity to fund the working capital needs of the Company through one year from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Management has determined that the liquidity condition and mandatory liquidation, should an initial business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months from the issuance of these financial statements. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 2, 2024. The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital.
Risks and Uncertainties
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus.
The escalation in October 2023 of the conflict between Israel and Hamas also could cause disruptions to global economic conditions and effect the stability of the Middle East region. It is unknown how long any of these disruptions will continue and whether such disruptions will become more severe.
The impact of these conflicts on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these financial statements and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements.
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a business combination but issued within the same taxable year of a business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete the Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete the Business Combination.
As discussed above, on May 30, 2023, holders of shares of Common Stock elected to redeem their shares in connection with the Extension. As a result, $11,233,821 was removed from the Company’s Trust Account to pay such holders. Management has evaluated the requirements of the IR Act and the Company’s operations and has determined that a liability of $112,338 should be recorded for the excise tax in connection with the above mentioned redemptions. This liability will be reviewed and remeasured at each subsequent reporting period. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 2023, and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 include all adjustments, which are only of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2023, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 or any future interim period.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these consolidated financial statements is the determination of fair value of the warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did have cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Trust Account
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, $104.3 million ($ per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement were held in the Trust Account located in the United States with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), which will be invested only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below.
Upon closing of the offering of the Private Warrants on June 2, 2022 (as described above) an additional $1.5 million (or $ per Class A share subject to redemption) was placed in the Trust Account to provide for the Extension as described above.
In connection with the extension vote at the special meeting of stockholders of the Company on November 29, 2022, stockholders holding shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, $ (approximately $ per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders.
On December 1, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from December 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023.
On December 30, 2022, The Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from January 2, 2023, to February 2, 2023.
On February 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from February 2, 2023 to March 2, 2023.
On March 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from March 2, 2023 to April 2, 2023.
On March 31, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from April 2, 2023 to May 2, 2023.
On May 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from May 2, 2023, to June 2, 2023.
On June 1, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from June 2, 2023 to July 2, 2023, as the first of twelve one-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On June 27, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from July 2, 2023 to August 2, 2023, as the second of twelve, 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On July 28, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from August 2, 2023 to September 2, 2023, as the third of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On August 30, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from September 2, 2023 to October 2, 2023, as the fourth of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On September 27, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from October 2, 2023 to November 2, 2023, as the fifth of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
Offering Costs
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the issuance of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
In connection with the Extension payment on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor transferred of previously issued common stock (as defined in Note 9) from the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) to the investors who participated in the Initial Public Offering. The fair value of the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A and 5T. Accordingly, the offering cost was be allocated to the only financial instruments issued, which were private placement warrants. Offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred in the statement of operations.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to its short-term nature.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid to transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net (loss) income per common stock is calculated by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period.
The calculation of diluted net (loss) income does not consider the effect of the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering and the private placement warrants to purchase an aggregate of shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in the calculation of diluted (loss) income per share, because they are contingent on future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per share is the same as basic net (loss) income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full valuation allowance recorded against it. Our effective tax rate was (11.93%) and 0.00% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Our effective tax rate was (4.28%) and 0.00% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, due to changes in fair value in warrant liability, warrant issuance costs, and the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.
While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through September 30, 2023.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals, or material deviation from its position.
The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company is subject to income taxation by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Redeemable Share Classification
All of the Class A common stock sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Given that the Class A common stock was issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., public warrants), the initial carrying value of Class A common stock classified as temporary equity is the allocated proceeds based on the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options.”
Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount, which approximates fair value. The change in the carrying value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit and Class A common stock.
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Receivable from Sponsor and Payable to Trust Account
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company erroneously overdrew from the Trust Account amounts allocated for tax payments. Accordingly, at September 30, 2023, the Company had an amount payable to the Trust Account in the amount of $90,298, which is fully allocable to the contingently redeemable Class A common stock subject to possible redemption. The payable to trust is to be funded by the Sponsor, and corresponding receivable from the Sponsor has been included within the Investments held in Trust Account line on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2023. This amount will be deposited during the following fiscal quarter.
Debt discounts
Debt discounts relate to the issuance costs of the promissory notes to non-related parties (see Note 6), and are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the face amount of the promissory notes. Debt discounts are amortized over the term of the related promissory notes and included in the interest expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Initial Public Offering |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Initial Public Offering | |
| Initial Public Offering | Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
On June 2, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of Units. Each Unit consists of share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $ per share, and redeemable warrant of the Company (“Warrant”), each Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase Class A common stock for $ per share. The Units were sold at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $100,000,000.
On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units. The Units were sold at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $3,260,000. |
Private Placement |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Private Placement | |
| Private Placement | Note 4 — Private Placement
On June 2, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Units, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an aggregate Private Placement Warrants, of which Private Placement Warrants were purchased by the Original Sponsor and Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim at a price of $ per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds of $4,571,000.
On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units. Simultaneously with the closing of the exercise of the overallotment option, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an aggregate of Private Placement Warrants, of which Private Placement Warrants were purchased by the Original Sponsor and Private Placement Warrants were purchased by Maxim at a purchase price of $ per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $97,800.
On June 2, 2022, the Company closed an offering to private investors which included issuance of Private Warrants at a price of $ per warrant.
The Private Placement Warrants (and the underlying securities) are identical to the public warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
Related Party Transactions |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions | Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
In February 2021, the Original Sponsor paid $ to cover certain offering costs in consideration for Class B shares (the “Founder Shares”). The number of Founder Shares outstanding was determined based on the expectation that the total size of the Initial Public Offering would be a maximum of Units if the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in full, and therefore that such Founder Shares would represent % of the outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. Thus, up to of the Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriter’s over-allotment option was exercised. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option, purchasing an additional Units. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter forfeited the right to purchase the remaining Units of the over-allotment option, and hence founder shares of Class B common stock were subsequently forfeited, resulting in outstanding Founder Shares.
Concurrently with the issuance of Private Warrants on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor committed to transfer of Class B shares previously issued and outstanding as additional incentive to participants in the Extension Offering. The Company accounted for the Original Sponsor shares transferred to the participants in the Extension Offering at Fair Value as a charge directly to stockholder’s equity. The Company estimated the fair value of these shares to be $3,600,000 or $ per share.
In connection with the change in sponsor to Aspire on March 13, 2023, the Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the founders’ shares sold to Aspire to be $ or $ per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be a contribution to the Company from the Sponsor in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5T. As this transaction is directly related to the business combination, the costs related to the transaction were included as transaction finance costs in the statement of operations.
Upon the closing of the Initial Business Combination, Sponsor shall also convey (i) (two hundred and fifty thousand) shares of Class B common stock to the equityholders of the Original Sponsor, as of the Effective Date (the “Original Sponsor Equityholders”), pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Class B common stock, and (ii) (two hundred and fifty thousand) Private Placement Warrants to the Original Sponsor Equityholders, pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Private Placement Warrants as of the Effective Date.
The Company’s initial stockholders agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (i) year after the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial stockholders with respect to any Founder Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any trading days within any - trading day period commencing days after the initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares will no longer be subject to such transfer restrictions.
Promissory Notes—Related Party
On February 14, 2021, the Original Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering. This loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and was due at the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Original Sponsor has not demanded payment of the note through the date of this filing. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, $448,039 and $323,039 were outstanding under the promissory notes, respectively.
Related Party Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, the sponsor, an affiliate of the sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but is not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes an initial Business Combination, the Company would repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, such loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that the initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay such loaned amounts. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into Private Placement Warrants of the post Business Combination entity, at a price of $ per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no such Working Capital Loans were outstanding.
On May 18, 2023, the Company and the Sponsor, announced that, the Company entered into an unsecured, interest-free promissory note in favor of the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor will loan the Company $30,000 per month for up to 12, 1-month extension, up to an aggregate of $360,000. No amounts have been drawn under this promissory note as of September 30, 2023.
Administrative Support Agreement
The Company has agreed to pay our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. The administrative support agreement began on the day the Company first listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market and continue monthly until the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination or liquidation of the Company. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company owed $397,667 and $307,667 under the administrative support agreement, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company incurred $30,000 and $90,000 in administrative support fees, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company incurred $30,000 and $90,000 in administrative support fees, respectively. |
Promissory Notes |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Promissory Notes | Note 6 – Promissory Notes
During 2023, the Company entered into six promissory notes with investors that provide for a maximum aggregate borrowing amount of up to $726,500. These notes are non-interest bearing and are due at the closing of the business combination. In consideration of these loans, the Company or Sponsor will, upon the closing of the initial business combination, assign and transfer, or cause the assignment and transfer, to the investors shares of Class A common stock.
On May 23, 2023, the Company or Sponsor entered into a promissory note with Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund (the “Investor”), pursuant to which the Investor agreed to provide a $500,000 loan to the Company or Sponsor. In consideration of the $500,000 from the Investor (“Initial Capital Contribution”), the Company or Sponsor will, upon the closing of the initial business combination, assign and transfer, or cause the assignment and transfer, to Investor shares of Class A common stock (as loan grant shares issuable to a third party in relation to such working capital bridge loan) (“Subscription Shares”) at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $1.00 of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies. The Initial Capital Contribution shall not accrue interest and shall be repaid by the Company, upon the closing of the initial business combination. The Company or Sponsor will pay to the Investor all repayments Sponsor or the Company has received within 5 business days of the closing of the initial business combination.
As of September 30, 2023, $1,001,500 was drawn and outstanding under the promissory notes.
The Company’s Sponsor transfer of Class A shares to the Investor falls under SAB Topic 5T and thus was recognized in the Company’s records in connection with the funding of the promissory notes as a debt discount totaling $113,400, or approximately $ per share. The debt discount is accreted as interest expense in the Company’s statements of operations over the terms of the respective loans. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had an unamortized debt discount of $73,543. |
Derivative Warrant Liabilities |
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Sep. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Derivative Warrant Liabilities | |||||||||||||
| Derivative Warrant Liabilities | Note 7 —Derivative Warrant Liabilities
As of both September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, there were public warrants outstanding. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 there were Private Placement Warrants outstanding.
Public Warrants
Each Warrant entitles the holder to purchase share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $ per share, subject to adjustment. In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or its affiliates, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the common stock during the trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates the initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $ per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $ per share redemption trigger price described below under “Redemption of warrants” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, years after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. On the exercise of any warrant, the warrant exercise price will be paid directly to the Company and not placed in the Trust Account.
The Company has not registered the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants at this time. However, the Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, to cause such registration statement to become effective and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective within days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Private Placement Warrants
The Private Placement Warrants and the underlying securities are identical to the public warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants (except the Private Placement Warrants):
If the Company calls the warrants for redemption as described above, the management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis,” the management will consider, among other factors, the cash position, the number of warrants that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on the stockholders of issuing the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” (defined below) by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Class A common stock for the trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. |
Fair Value Measurements |
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| Fair Value Measurements | Note 8 —Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. During the period from February 3, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2022, the public warrants began trading separately on July 19, 2021 and thus were transferred from Level 3 to Level 1.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds and U.S. Treasury securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The Company’s Warrant liability was valued at $496,310 and $661,747 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Under the guidance in ASC 815-40 the Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment. As such, the Warrants must be recorded on the balance sheets at fair value. This valuation is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each re-measurement, the valuations will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company’s Warrant liability is based on a valuation model utilizing management judgment and pricing inputs from observable and unobservable markets with less volume and transaction frequency than active markets. Significant deviations from these estimates and inputs could result in a material change in fair value. The fair value of the public Warrant liability is classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy, as the public warrants are actively traded. The fair value of the private Warrant liability is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Company utilized a binomial Monte-Carlo simulation to estimate the fair value of the public warrants at each reporting period for its warrants that are not actively traded. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a modified Black-Scholes model are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the Warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The key inputs into the modified Black-Scholes model were as follows:
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Commitments and Contingencies |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies | Note 9 — Commitments and Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the working capital loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed prior to or on the Effective Date of the Initial Public Offering, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of Class A common stock). The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s completion of the initial Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriter had a 45-day option to purchase up to additional Units to cover any over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units, generating an aggregate of gross proceeds of $3,260,000. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter forfeited the right to purchase the remaining Units of the over-allotment option.
The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of $ per Unit, or $2,065,200 in the aggregate (reflecting the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option), paid at the closing of the Initial Public Offering. Additionally, $3,614,100 in the aggregate (reflecting the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option), is payable to the underwriter for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes an initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement dated May 27, 2021 (the “Underwriting Agreement”) by and between the Company and Maxim.
Amendment of Underwriting Agreement
On December 15, 2021, in order to resolve certain issues and concerns that have arisen between Maxim and the Company, both parties agreed to amend the Underwriting Agreement as follows: (i) the Company and Maxim mutually agreed that the rights of first refusal be deleted and as if no further force and effect, and that Maxim shall have no right of first refusal to act as an underwriter in any future financing event; (ii) as consideration for the waiver of the right of first refusal, if the Company consummates a business combination, the Company shall remit to Maxim a one-time cash payment of $2,000,000 at the closing of such business combination as a mergers and acquisition advisory fee; (iii) the Company and Maxim agreed that the over-allotment option has been limited to Units and that the over-allotment option has terminated as of June 22, 2021; and (iv) the Company and Maxim agreed that the Company shall not be responsible for any additional reimbursements, out of pocket expenses, or disbursements of Maxim. For the sake of clarity, all rights and obligations relating to underwriting fees (including but not limited to deferred underwriting commissions) were not amended or affected by this amendment. The $2,000,000 is recorded as other long-term liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets dated September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Representative’s Class A Common Stock
The Company has issued to Maxim and/or its designees, shares of Class A common stock upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment. Maxim has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any such shares until the completion of the initial Business Combination. In addition, Maxim has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination, and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if we fail to complete the initial Business Combination within 12 months, or up to 18 months if the Company uses the one time option to extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination from the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
The shares have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 days immediately following the commencement of sales of the offering pursuant to Rule 5110I(1) of FINRA’s Rules. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110the(1), these securities will not be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following the Effective Date of the registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part, nor may they be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a period of 180 days immediately following the commencement of sales of the offering except as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110(e)(2).
Right of First Refusal
On May 27, 2021, subject to certain conditions, the Company granted Maxim, for a period beginning on the closing of the offering and ending 12 months after the date of the consummation of a business combination, a right of first refusal to act as lead left book-running managing underwriter with at least 75% of the economics; or, in the case of a three-handed deal 50% of the economics, for any and all future public and private equity, convertible and debt offerings for the Company or any of the Company’s successors or subsidiaries. In accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(6), such right of first refusal shall not have a duration of more than three years from the commencement of sales of the Initial Public Offering.
Captura Merger Agreement
On August 10, 2022, the Company, Merger Sub 1, Original Sponsor, Captura and Geranen entered into the Captura Merger Agreement. Pursuant to the Captura Merger Agreement, upon the closing of the business combination, the parties would effect the merger of Merger Sub 1 with and into the Captura, with the Captura continuing as the surviving entity, as a result of which all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Captura shall be exchanged shares of the Class A common stock of the Company upon the terms set forth in the Captura Merger Agreement.
On October 13, 2022, the parties to the Captura Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Captura Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Captura Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Captura Merger Agreement.
Majic Merger Agreement
On November 15, 2022, the Company entered into the Majic Merger Agreement with Merger Sub 1, Merger Sub 2, ), the Original Sponsor in the capacity as the representative for the stockholders of the Company, Majic, and Jeffrey H. Coats, an individual, in the capacity as the representative for the Majic stockholders.
On February 3, 2023, the parties to the Majic Merger Agreement mutually terminated the Majic Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a) of the Majic Merger Agreement, effective immediately. Neither party was required to pay the other a termination fee as a result of the mutual decision to terminate the Majic Merger Agreement.
Purchase Agreement
On March 13, 2023, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the Original Sponsor and Sponsor pursuant to which Sponsor, or an entity designated by the Sponsor, will purchase from the Original Sponsor shares of Class B common stock of the Company, par value $ per share and Private Placement Warrants, each of which is exercisable to purchase one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $ per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $ (the “Purchase Price”) payable at the time the Company effects a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, recapitalization, reorganization, or business combination.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Sponsor has replaced the Company’s current directors and officers with directors and officers of the Company selected in the Sponsor’s sole discretion. Joseph Adir, Michael Payne, Eric Blair, and Mitchell Gordon resigned as directors of the Company, and Joseph Adir, Charles Baumgartner, Ofer Oz, and Ken Hickling resigned as officers of the Company. Michael Peterson, Donald Fell, Venkatesh Srinivasan, and Siva Saravanan were appointed as directors of the Company. Suren Ajjarapu was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company, and Francis Knuettel II was appointed as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
Upon the closing of the Business Combination, Sponsor shall also convey (i) (two hundred and fifty thousand) shares of Class B common stock to the equityholders of the Original Sponsor, as of the effective date (the “Original Sponsor Equityholders”), pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Class B common stock, and (ii) (two hundred and fifty thousand) Private Placement Warrants to the Original Sponsor Equityholders, pro rata based on the Original Sponsor Equityholders’ underlying interest in the Company’s Private Placement Warrants as of the effective date.
The Purchase Agreement and change in Company directors and officers are further described in the Form 8-K, filed by the Company on March 13, 2023.
Regentis Merger Agreement
On May 2, 2023, the Company, Merger Sub, and Regentis, entered into the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub will merge with and into Regentis, with Regentis continuing as the surviving entity after the Merger, as a result of which Regentis will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Subscription Agreement
On May 23, 2023, the Company, the Investor, and Sponsor, entered into a Subscription Agreement, pursuant to which, the Sponsor was seeking to raise the Initial Capital Contribution which will in turn be utilized by the Company to cover working capital expenses. In consideration for the Initial Capital Contribution, the Company or Sponsor will issue shares of Class A Company Stock (as loan grant shares issuable to a third party in relation to such working capital bridge loan) to the Investor at the close of the business combination as Subscription Shares at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $ of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies. |
Stockholders’ Deficit |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2023 | |
| Equity [Abstract] | |
| Stockholders’ Deficit | Note 10 — Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock with a par value of $ per share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A common stock— The Company is authorized to issue shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $ per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were and shares of Class A common stock issued or outstanding, excluding and shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption classified as temporary equity, respectively.
Class B common stock — The Company is authorized to issue shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $ per share. Holders of the Class B common stock are entitled to vote for each share of common stock. On September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were shares and shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, respectively. On June 17, 2021, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional Over-Allotment Units. On June 21, 2021, the underwriter forfeited the right to purchase the remaining Units of the over-allotment option, and hence shares of Class B common stock were subsequently forfeited.
The Company’s initial stockholders have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (i) year after the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial stockholders with respect to any Founder Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any trading days within any -trading day period commencing days after the initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares will no longer be subject to the lock-up provisions.
The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of the initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the prospectus and related to the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, % of the sum of the total number of all shares of common stock outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering (not including the shares of Class A common stock issuable to Maxim) plus all shares of Class A common stock and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with the initial Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination or any private placement-equivalent units issued to the Sponsor, its affiliates or certain of the Company’s officers and directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans made to the Company).
Holders of the Class A common stock and holders of the Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders, with each share of common stock entitling the holder to vote. |
Subsequent Events |
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| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |||||||
| Subsequent Events | Note 11 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements, except as noted below.
Promissory Note
On October 24, 2023, the Company or Sponsor entered into a promissory note with Investor, pursuant to which the Investor agreed to provide a $250,000 loan to the Company or Sponsor. In consideration of the Initial Capital Contribution, the Company or Sponsor will, upon the closing of the initial business combination, assign and transfer, or cause the assignment and transfer, to Investor Subscription Shares at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $1.00 of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies. The Initial Capital Contribution shall not accrue interest and shall be repaid by the Company, upon the closing of the initial business combination. The Company or Sponsor will pay to the Investor all repayments Sponsor or the Company has received within 5 business days of the closing of the initial business combination.
Nasdaq Compliance
After the Hearing with Nasdaq, the Company provided a chart listing each of the initial listing requirements and noted how it planned to meet each requirement, as requested by Nasdaq at the Hearing.
On October 9, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Panel granted OTEC’s request for an exception until January 2, 2024, subject to the following:
On October 10, 2023, the Company further demonstrated compliance with the MVLS Requirement.
On October 12, 2023, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company regained compliance under the MVLS Requirement. As such, this deficiency has been cured and the Company is in compliance with Nasdaq’s MVLS Requirement.
The Company anticipates completing the Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Regentis and Merger Sub by the end of 2023, and upon such completion, expects to establish compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company does not anticipate that its business operations will be affected and fully intends to regain compliance with the Public Holder Requirement. The Company will monitor its Nasdaq listing and evaluate its available options to regain compliance with Nasdaq.
Extension Payment to Trust Account
On October 27, 2023, the Company deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from November 2, 2023 to December 2, 2023, as the sixth of twelve 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
Amendment No. 2 to Form S-4
On November 3, 2023, the Company filed Amendment No. 2 to the initial Form S-4 filed on July 10, 2023. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 2023, and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 include all adjustments, which are only of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2023, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 or any future interim period. |
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| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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| Emerging Growth Company | Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used. |
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these consolidated financial statements is the determination of fair value of the warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. |
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did have cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. |
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| Trust Account | Trust Account
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, $104.3 million ($ per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement were held in the Trust Account located in the United States with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), which will be invested only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below.
Upon closing of the offering of the Private Warrants on June 2, 2022 (as described above) an additional $1.5 million (or $ per Class A share subject to redemption) was placed in the Trust Account to provide for the Extension as described above.
In connection with the extension vote at the special meeting of stockholders of the Company on November 29, 2022, stockholders holding shares of common stock exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, $ (approximately $ per share) was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders.
On December 1, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from December 2, 2022 to January 2, 2023.
On December 30, 2022, The Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from January 2, 2023, to February 2, 2023.
On February 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from February 2, 2023 to March 2, 2023.
On March 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from March 2, 2023 to April 2, 2023.
On March 31, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into the Company’s Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from April 2, 2023 to May 2, 2023.
On May 2, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $125,000 into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, representing $ per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from May 2, 2023, to June 2, 2023.
On June 1, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from June 2, 2023 to July 2, 2023, as the first of twelve one-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On June 27, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from July 2, 2023 to August 2, 2023, as the second of twelve, 1-month extensions permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On July 28, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from August 2, 2023 to September 2, 2023, as the third of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On August 30, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from September 2, 2023 to October 2, 2023, as the fourth of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents.
On September 27, 2023, the Company caused to be deposited $30,000, representing $ per public share, into its Trust Account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by one month from October 2, 2023 to November 2, 2023, as the fifth of twelve, 1-month extension permitted under the Company’s governing documents. |
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| Offering Costs | Offering Costs
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the issuance of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
In connection with the Extension payment on June 2, 2022, the Original Sponsor transferred of previously issued common stock (as defined in Note 9) from the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) to the investors who participated in the Initial Public Offering. The fair value of the Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A and 5T. Accordingly, the offering cost was be allocated to the only financial instruments issued, which were private placement warrants. Offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities are expensed as incurred in the statement of operations. |
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| Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to its short-term nature. |
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| Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date. |
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| Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid to transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
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| Net (Loss) Income Per Common Stock |
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net (loss) income per common stock is calculated by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the respective period.
The calculation of diluted net (loss) income does not consider the effect of the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering and the private placement warrants to purchase an aggregate of shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in the calculation of diluted (loss) income per share, because they are contingent on future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per share is the same as basic net (loss) income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
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| Income Taxes | Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full valuation allowance recorded against it. Our effective tax rate was (11.93%) and 0.00% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Our effective tax rate was (4.28%) and 0.00% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, due to changes in fair value in warrant liability, warrant issuance costs, and the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.
While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through September 30, 2023.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals, or material deviation from its position.
The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company is subject to income taxation by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months. |
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| Redeemable Share Classification | Redeemable Share Classification
All of the Class A common stock sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Given that the Class A common stock was issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., public warrants), the initial carrying value of Class A common stock classified as temporary equity is the allocated proceeds based on the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options.”
Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount, which approximates fair value. The change in the carrying value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit and Class A common stock.
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
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| Receivable from Sponsor and Payable to Trust Account | Receivable from Sponsor and Payable to Trust Account
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company erroneously overdrew from the Trust Account amounts allocated for tax payments. Accordingly, at September 30, 2023, the Company had an amount payable to the Trust Account in the amount of $90,298, which is fully allocable to the contingently redeemable Class A common stock subject to possible redemption. The payable to trust is to be funded by the Sponsor, and corresponding receivable from the Sponsor has been included within the Investments held in Trust Account line on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2023. This amount will be deposited during the following fiscal quarter. |
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| Debt discounts | Debt discounts
Debt discounts relate to the issuance costs of the promissory notes to non-related parties (see Note 6), and are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the face amount of the promissory notes. Debt discounts are amortized over the term of the related promissory notes and included in the interest expense. |
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The basic and diluted (loss) income per common stock is calculated as follows: |
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| As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table: | As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
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Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
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Sep. 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis | The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
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| Schedule of change in the fair value of the public warrant liability for 2023 and 2022 is as follows: | The Company’s Warrant liability is based on a valuation model utilizing management judgment and pricing inputs from observable and unobservable markets with less volume and transaction frequency than active markets. Significant deviations from these estimates and inputs could result in a material change in fair value. The fair value of the public Warrant liability is classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy, as the public warrants are actively traded. The fair value of the private Warrant liability is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
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| Schedule of quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs | The key inputs into the modified Black-Scholes model were as follows:
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As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table: (Details) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Extension redemptions on November 29, 2022 (in shares) | (1,035,788) | (8,477,497) |
| Extension redemptions on November 29, 2022 | $ (11,233,821) | $ (87,541,322) |
| Trust earnings | $ 981,286 | $ 2,668,274 |
| Common Class A Subject to Redemption [Member] | ||
| Temporary equity, shares outstanding (in shares) | 1,848,503 | 10,326,000 |
| Temporary equity, carrying amount, attributable to parent | $ 19,419,552 | $ 104,292,600 |
| Temporary equity, shares outstanding (in shares) | 812,715 | 1,848,503 |
| Temporary equity, carrying amount, attributable to parent | $ 9,167,017 | $ 19,419,552 |
Promissory Notes (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
May 23, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2023 |
May 18, 2023 |
|
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Aggregate value | $ 360,000 | ||
| Promissory Notes [Member] | Investor [Member] | |||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Aggregate borrowing amount | $ 726,500 | ||
| Promissary notes outstanding amount | 1,001,500 | ||
| Debt discount total | $ 113,400 | ||
| Debt discount per share | $ 0.18 | ||
| Unamortized debt discount | $ 73,543 | ||
| Promissory Notes [Member] | Investor [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | |||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Stock issued during period, shares, new issues | 95,000 | ||
| Promissory Notes [Member] | Polar Multi Strategy Master Fund Member | |||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Aggregate value | $ 500,000 | ||
| Promissory Notes [Member] | Polar Multi Strategy Master Fund Member | Common Class A [Member] | |||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Stock issued during period, shares, new issues | 500,000 |
Schedule of change in the fair value of the public warrant liability for 2023 and 2022 is as follows: (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
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| Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at beginning of period | $ 661,747 | $ 992,620 | $ 661,747 | $ 1,840,900 | $ 2,244,004 | $ 7,098,366 | $ 661,747 | $ 7,098,366 |
| Change in fair value | (165,437) | (330,873) | 330,873 | (308,445) | (635,439) | (4,854,362) | (165,437) | (5,798,246) |
| Warrant liabilities at end of period | 496,310 | 661,747 | 992,620 | 1,532,455 | 1,840,900 | 2,244,004 | 496,310 | 1,532,455 |
| Issuance of Private warrants as part on June 2, 2022 | 232,335 | |||||||
| Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Public Warrants [Member] | ||||||||
| Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at beginning of period | 413,040 | 619,560 | 413,040 | 1,032,600 | 1,445,640 | 4,749,960 | 413,040 | 4,749,960 |
| Change in fair value | (103,260) | (206,520) | 206,520 | (103,260) | (413,040) | (3,304,320) | ||
| Warrant liabilities at end of period | 309,780 | 413,040 | 619,560 | 929,340 | 1,032,600 | 1,445,640 | 309,780 | 929,340 |
| Issuance of Private warrants as part on June 2, 2022 | ||||||||
| Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member] | ||||||||
| Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||||||||
| Warrant liabilities at beginning of period | 248,707 | 373,060 | 248,707 | 808,300 | 798,364 | 2,348,406 | 248,707 | 2,348,406 |
| Change in fair value | (62,177) | (124,353) | 124,353 | (205,184) | (222,399) | (1,550,042) | ||
| Warrant liabilities at end of period | $ 186,530 | $ 248,707 | $ 373,060 | $ 603,117 | 808,300 | $ 798,364 | $ 186,530 | $ 603,117 |
| Issuance of Private warrants as part on June 2, 2022 | $ 232,335 | |||||||
Fair Value Measurements (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | ||
| Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
| Warrant liabilities | $ 496,310 | $ 661,747 |
Subsequent Events (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Oct. 24, 2023 |
Jul. 27, 2023 |
Oct. 27, 2023 |
Sep. 27, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Jul. 28, 2023 |
Jun. 27, 2023 |
Jun. 01, 2023 |
May 02, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 02, 2023 |
Feb. 02, 2023 |
Dec. 30, 2022 |
Dec. 01, 2022 |
Nov. 29, 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||
| Other subsequent event description | On July 27, 2023, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K stating that the Company fully intends to appeal such determination by requesting a hearing to the Hearings Panel (the “Panel”), pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5800 Series to stay the suspension of the Company’s securities and the filing of the Form 25-NSE pending the Panel’s decision, and on such date the Company requested the hearing, and wired the $20,000 fee to Nasdaq for the hearing, prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 1, 2023, as required in the Delisting Letter. The hearing with the Panel was then scheduled for September 21, 2023 (the “Hearing”). | ||||||||||||||
| Assets held in trust | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | $ 87,541,322 | |||
| Share price | $ 0.037 | $ 0.037 | $ 0.037 | $ 0.037 | $ 0.037 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | $ 0.067 | |||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | |||||||||||||||
| Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||
| Assets held in trust | $ 30,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Share price | $ 0.037 | ||||||||||||||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | |||||||||||||||
| Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||
| Other subsequent event description | On October 24, 2023, the Company or Sponsor entered into a promissory note with Investor, pursuant to which the Investor agreed to provide a $250,000 loan to the Company or Sponsor. In consideration of the Initial Capital Contribution, the Company or Sponsor will, upon the closing of the initial business combination, assign and transfer, or cause the assignment and transfer, to Investor Subscription Shares at a rate of one Class A common stock for each $1.00 of Initial Capital Contribution, or the Investor may elect to receive payments in cash. The Subscription Shares, if issued, shall be subject to no transfer restrictions or any other lock-up provisions, earn outs, or other contingencies. The Initial Capital Contribution shall not accrue interest and shall be repaid by the Company, upon the closing of the initial business combination. The Company or Sponsor will pay to the Investor all repayments Sponsor or the Company has received within 5 business days of the closing of the initial business combination. |