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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Disclosure of employee benefits [text block] [Abstract]  
Schedule of expenses included on consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of comprehensive income

For the year ended December 31, 2021

 


Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Consolidated statements of income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

$

7,893

 

 

$

74

 

 

$

7,967

 

 

$

166

 

$

 

 

$

166

Interest expense

 

$

743

 

 

$

53

 

 

$

796

 

 

$

552

 

$

92

 

 

$

644

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial (gains) losses on employee benefit plans

 

$

(55,582

)

 

$

(798

)

 

$

(56,380

)

 

$

987

 

$

(29

)

 

$

958

 

Canadian
Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

For the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Consolidated statements of income

 

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Operating expenses

 

$

7,188

 

$

145

 

$

 

$

145

Interest expense

 

$

423

 

$

618

 

$

128

 

$

746

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income

 

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Actuarial losses on employee benefit plans

 

$

11,390

 

$

1,686

 

$

617

 

$

2,303

 

Canadian
Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

For the year ended December 31, 2019

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Consolidated statements of income

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

   

 

 

Operating expenses

 

$

6,198

 

 

$

116

 

$

 

$

116

Interest expense

 

$

524

 

 

$

665

 

$

150

 

$

815

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

   

 

 

Actuarial (gains) losses on employee benefit plans

 

$

(3,325

)

 

$

1,533

 

$

658

 

$

2,191

Schedule of balance sheet obligations, distributed between pension and other post-employment benefits

As at December 31,

 

2021

 

2020

Included in other long-term liabilities

 

 

   

 

 

Pension benefits

 

$

17,927

 

$

22,070

Other post-employment benefits

 

 

27,294

 

 

25,914

Accrued benefit liabilities (Note 23)

 

$

45,221

 

$

47,984

Included in other long-term assets

 

 

   

 

 

Pension benefits (Note 15)

 

$

30,105

 

$

Schedule of funded statuses of the benefit plans and accrued benefit liabilities balance
 

Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

As at December 31, 2021

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Present value of funded obligations

 

$

348,526

 

 

$

72,906

 

$

421,432

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

Fair value of plan assets

 

 

(379,740)

 

 

 

(54,979)

 

 

(434,719)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(31,214

)

 

 

17,927

 

 

(13,287

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present value of unfunded obligations

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

22,429

 

 

4,865

 

 

27,294

(Pension benefits) accrued benefit liabilities

 

$

(30,105

)

 

$

17,927

 

$

(12,178

)

 

$

22,429

 

$

4,865

 

$

27,294

 

Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

As at December 31, 2020

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Present value of funded obligations

 

$

375,222

 

 

$

 

$

375,222

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

Fair value of plan assets

 

 

(354,385

)

 

 

 

 

(354,385

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

20,837

 

 

 

 

 

20,837

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present value of unfunded obligations

 

 

1,233

 

 

 

 

 

1,233

 

 

 

21,403

 

 

4,511

 

 

25,914

Accrued benefit liabilities

 

$

22,070

 

 

$

 

$

22,070

 

 

$

21,403

 

$

4,511

 

$

25,914

Schedule of changes in benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets
 

Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

As at December 31, 2021

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

 

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Change in benefits obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, January 1, 2021

 

$

376,455

 

 

$

 

 

$

376,455

 

 

$

21,403

 

 

$

4,511

 

 

$

25,914

 

Initial balance from transaction

 

 

 

 

 

74,113

 

 

 

74,113

 

 

 

 

 

 

646

 

 

 

646

 

Current service cost

 

 

7,462

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

7,536

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

166

 

Interest expense

 

 

9,872

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

10,107

 

 

 

552

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

644

 

Remeasurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains arising from plan experience

 

 

(556

)

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(626

)

 

 

4,895

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

5,141

 

Actuarial gains from change in demographic assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Actuarial gains from changes in financial assumptions

 

 

(33,099

)

 

 

(942

)

 

 

(34,041

)

 

 

(3,908

)

 

 

(274

)

 

 

(4,182

)

Benefits paid

 

 

(11,067

)

 

 

(488

)

 

 

(11,555

)

 

 

(590

)

 

 

(388

)

 

 

(978

)

Contributions by plan participants

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange & other

 

 

(433

)

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(450

)

 

 

(89

)

 

 

33

 

 

 

(56

)

Benefit obligation, December 31, 2021

 

 

349,635

 

 

 

72,906

 

 

 

422,541

 

 

 

22,429

 

 

 

4,865

 

 

 

27,294

 

Change in fair value of plan assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, January 1, 2021

 

 

(354,385

)

 

 

 

 

 

(354,385

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Initial balance from Transaction

 

 

 

 

 

(55,511

)

 

 

(55,511

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions by plan participants

 

 

(1,001

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1,002

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions by employer

 

 

(4,796

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,796

)

 

 

590

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

978

 

Interest income

 

 

(9,129

)

 

 

(182

)

 

 

(9,311

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid

 

 

11,067

 

 

 

488

 

 

 

11,555

 

 

 

(590

)

 

 

(388

)

 

 

(978

)

Remeasurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on plan assets, excluding interest income

 

 

(21,927

)

 

 

214

 

 

 

(21,713

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Administrative costs

 

 

431

 

 

 

 

 

 

431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange & other

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, December 31, 2021

 

 

(379,740

)

 

 

(54,979

)

 

 

(434,719

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Pension benefits) accrued benefit liabilities, December 31, 2021

 

$

(30,105

)

 

$

17,927

 

 

$

(12,178

)

 

$

22,429

 

 

$

4,865

 

 

$

27,294

 

As at December 31, 2020

 

Canadian
Pension
Plans

 

Other Post-employment
Benefit Plans

Canadian

 

US

 

Total

Change in benefits obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, January 1, 2020

 

$

332,823

 

 

$

19,399

 

 

$

4,109

 

 

$

23,508

 

Current service cost

 

 

6,695

 

 

 

145

 

 

 

 

 

 

145

 

Interest expense

 

 

10,723

 

 

 

618

 

 

 

128

 

 

 

746

 

Remeasurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains arising from plan experience

 

 

2,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

184

 

 

 

184

 

Actuarial gains from change in demographic assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Actuarial gains from changes in financial assumptions

 

 

33,278

 

 

 

1,735

 

 

 

373

 

 

 

2,108

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(10,294

)

 

 

(494

)

 

 

(232

)

 

 

(726

)

Contributions by plan participants

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(62

)

 

 

(62

)

Benefit obligation, December 31, 2020

 

 

376,455

 

 

 

21,403

 

 

 

4,511

 

 

 

25,914

 

Change in fair value of plan assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, January 1, 2020

 

 

(324,257

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions by plan participants

 

 

(1,018

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions by employer

 

 

(5,497

)

 

 

(494

)

 

 

(232

)

 

 

(726

)

Interest income

 

 

(10,300

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid

 

 

10,294

 

 

 

494

 

 

 

232

 

 

 

726

 

Remeasurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on plan assets, excluding interest income

 

 

(24,100

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Administrative costs

 

 

493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, December 31, 2020

 

 

(354,385

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit liabilities, December 31, 2020

 

$

22,070

 

 

$

21,403

 

 

$

4,511

 

 

$

25,914

 

Schedule of estimated future benefit payments for defined benefit pension plans and other post-employment benefit plans
 

Pension Plans

 

Other Post-employment Benefit Plans

2022

 

$

15,169

 

$

1,056

2023

 

$

15,361

 

$

1,072

2024

 

$

16,416

 

$

1,222

2025

 

$

17,244

 

$

1,263

2026

 

$

18,232

 

$

1,298

2027 to 2031

 

$

101,879

 

$

7,121

Schedule of significant assumptions adopted in measuring pension and other benefit obligations

As at December 31,

 

2021

 

2020

Equity securities

   

 

   

 

Canada

 

22.8

%

 

22.9

%

United States

 

19.3

%

 

19.7

%

International (other than United States)

 

13.5

%

 

14.3

%

Fixed income instruments

   

 

   

 

Canada

 

42.3

%

 

41.0

%

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2.1

%

 

2.1

%

As at December 31,

 

2021

Equity securities

   

 

United States

 

33.4

%

International

 

22.8

%

Fixed income instruments

   

 

United States

 

29.9

%

Canada

 

0.4

%

International

 

4.8

%

Other investments

   

 

United States

 

4.4

%

International

 

4.3

%

Schedule of impact on defined benefit obligation from one percent increase or decrease change in assumptions used
 

Canadian

 

US

 

Canadian

As at December 31,

 

2021

 

2021

 

2020

Actuarial benefit obligation

           

 

Discount rate

 

3.20%

 

2.85%

 

2.60

%

Benefit costs for the year ended

           

 

Discount rate

 

2.80%

 

2.75%

 

3.20

%

Future salary growth

 

2.50%

 

N/A

 

2.50

%

Schedule of other post-employment benefit plans
 

Canadian

 

US

As at December 31,

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

Benefit costs for the year ended

               

 

Discount rate

 

3.20%

 

3.20%

 

2.50% to 2.85%

 

2.95

%

Health care cost trend rate

 

3.49% to 5.49%

 

3.49% to 5.49%

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Other medical trend rates

 

4.00% to 4.56%

 

4.00% to 4.56%

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Schedule of impact on defined benefit obligation from one percent increase or decrease change in assumptions
 

Canadian

 

US

As at December 31, 2021

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

Discount rate

 

$

(45,732

)

 

$

58,488

 

 

$

(8,418

)

 

$

10,317

Future salary growth

 

$

8,606

 

 

$

(6,839

)

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

N/A

 

Canadian

As at December 31, 2020

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

Discount rate

 

$

(53,058

)

 

$

67,549

 

Future salary growth

 

$

10,423

 

 

$

(9,165

)

 

Canadian

 

US

As at December 31, 2021

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

Discount rate

 

$

(2,961

)

 

$

3,734

 

 

$

(408

)

 

$

474

Medical and dental trend rates

 

$

2,216

 

 

$

(1,826

)

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

N/A

 

Canadian

 

US

As at December 31, 2020

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

 

1% increase

 

1% decrease

Discount rate

 

$

(3,067

)

 

$

3,860

 

 

$

(419

)

 

$

491

Medical and dental trend rates

 

$

2,222

 

 

$

(1,839

)

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

N/A