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STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Equity Purchase Agreement with B. Riley Principal Capital, LLC
On September 15, 2021, as amended on April 7, 2022, Greenidge entered into the Equity Purchase Agreement with B. Riley Principal. Pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement, Greenidge had the right to sell to B. Riley Principal up to $500 million in shares of its Class A common stock, subject to certain limitations and the satisfaction of specified conditions in the Equity Purchase Agreement, from time to time over the 24-month period commencing on April 28, 2022.
In connection with the Equity Purchase Agreement, Greenidge entered into a registration rights agreement with B. Riley Principal, pursuant to which Greenidge agreed to prepare and file a registration statement registering the resale by the Investor of those shares of Greenidge’s Class A common stock to be issued under the Equity Purchase Agreement. The registration statement became effective on the April 2022 Effective Date, relating to the resale of 572,095 shares of Greenidge’s Class A common stock in connection with the Equity Purchase Agreement.
From the April 2022 Effective Date to April 28, 2024, Greenidge issued 549,285 shares of Class A common stock to B. Riley Principal pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement for aggregate proceeds of $8.0 million, net of discounts, of which there were 45,269 shares issued for aggregate proceeds of $0.3 million, net of discounts, from January 1, 2024 through April 28, 2024. The Equity Purchase Agreement automatically terminated pursuant to its terms on April 28, 2024.
Common Stock Purchase Agreement with B. Riley Principal Capital II, LLC
On July 30, 2024, Greenidge entered into the Common Stock Purchase Agreement with B. Riley Principal II, an affiliate of B. Riley Principal. Pursuant to the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, Greenidge has the right to sell to B. Riley Principal II up to $20 million in shares of its Class A common stock, subject to certain limitations and the satisfaction of specified conditions in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, from time to time over the 36-month period commencing September 24, 2024.
In connection with the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, Greenidge entered into a registration rights agreement with B. Riley Principal II, pursuant to which Greenidge agreed to prepare and file a registration statement registering the resale by B. Riley Principal II of those shares of Greenidge's Class A common stock to be issued under the Common Stock Purchase Agreement. The registration statement became effective on September 24, 2024 (the "Effective Date"), relating to the resale of 7,300,000 shares of Greenidge's Class A common stock in connection with the Common Stock Purchase Agreement.
From the Effective Date through November 6, 2024, Greenidge issued 424,156 shares under the Common Stock Purchase Agreement for net proceeds of $1.0 million, of which no shares were issued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
At The Market Issuance Sales Agreement with B. Riley Securities
On September 19, 2022, as amended on October 3, 2022, Greenidge entered into the ATM Agreement with B. Riley and Northland, relating to shares of Greenidge’s Class A common stock. Under the ATM Agreement, B. Riley will use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell on Greenidge’s behalf the shares of Greenidge’s Class A common stock requested to be sold by Greenidge, consistent with B. Riley’s normal trading and sales practices, under the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the ATM Agreement. Greenidge has the discretion, subject to market demand, to vary the timing, prices and number of shares sold in accordance with the ATM Agreement. B. Riley may sell the Company’s Class A common stock by any method permitted by law deemed to be an "at the market offering" as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act. Greenidge pays B. Riley commissions for its services in acting as sales agent, in an amount to up to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of all Class A common stock sold through it as sales agent under the ATM Agreement. Pursuant to the registration statement filed registering shares to be sold in accordance with the terms of the ATM Agreement, Greenidge may offer and sell shares of its Class A common stock up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $22,800,000.
From October 1, 2022 through November 6, 2024, Greenidge issued 4,167,463 shares under the ATM Agreement for net proceeds of $20.7 million, of which no shares were issued for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Armistice Capital Agreement
On February 12, 2024, the Company entered into a SPA with Armistice. Pursuant to the SPA, Armistice purchased (i) 450,300 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Class A common stock, and (ii) a pre-funded Class A common stock purchase warrant (the “Pre-Funded Warrant”) for 810,205 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrant Shares”). The per share purchase price of the Shares and the Pre-Funded Warrant Shares was $4.76, resulting in aggregate gross proceeds of $6.0 million, and after giving effect to the exercise price of $0.0001 per Pre-Funded Warrant Share, the Company received net proceeds of $6.0 million. The Pre-Funded Warrant, which had an initial exercise date of February 14, 2024, was exercised in full during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which resulted in the issuance of 810,205 Class A shares of common stock. In addition, the Company issued to Armistice a five-year Class A common stock purchase warrant (the "Armistice Warrant") entitling Armistice, commencing on August 14, 2024, to acquire up to 1,260,505 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock from time to time at an exercise price of $5.25 per share (the “Warrant Shares”).
The Pre-Funded Warrant and Armistice Warrant were classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The Company valued the Pre-Funded Warrant at issuance, concluding that its sale price approximated their fair value, and allocated the aggregate net proceeds from the sale proportionately to the Armistice Warrant and Pre-Funded Warrant, including approximately $2.0 million allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrant and recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital. The Company valued the Armistice Warrant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital with an allocated amount of $2.8 million. By analogy to ASC 505-20-30-3, the Company would have recorded a charge to retained earnings, however, as the Company is in a deficit position it was recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital.
Warrants
The following table summarizes the Company’s warrant activity:
Number of warrantsWeighted Average Exercise Price
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2023180,000$7.00 
Issued2,070,7103.20 
Exercised(810,205)0.0001 
Warrants outstanding at September 30, 20241,440,505$5.47 
The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding at September 30, 2024:
Number of Warrants OutstandingNumber of Warrants ExercisableExercise PriceExpiration Date
December 2023 Warrants180,000180,000$7.00 December 11, 2024
February 2024 Warrants1,260,5051,260,505$5.25 August 14, 2029
1,440,5051,440,505