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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The components of loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
United States$(144,808)$(140,371)$(49,948)
Foreign(1,301)7,005 (3,875)
Total$(146,109)$(133,366)$(53,823)
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Current expense:
Federal$41 $96 $— 
State69 23 224 
Foreign1,886 766 818 
Total current expense:$1,996 $885 $1,042 
Deferred expense:
Federal$(4)$(2,000)$— 
State(5)(5)— 
Foreign(3,909)(3,414)(2,077)
Total deferred benefit:
$(3,918)$(5,419)$(2,077)
Total income tax benefit$(1,922)$(4,534)$(1,035)
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
December 31,
20242023
Investment in Ay Dee Kay, LLC58,005 44,922 
Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards68,102 57,289 
Tax credits6,789 5,374 
Other deferred tax assets$9,696 $6,015 
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance142,592 113,600 
Valuation allowance(137,444)(109,701)
Deferred tax assets – net of valuation allowance5,148 3,899 
Other deferred tax liabilities$(1,149)$(1,214)
Intangibles(15,659)(16,381)
Total deferred tax liabilities(16,808)(17,595)
Net deferred tax liabilities$(11,660)$(13,696)
Schedule of Valuation Allowance
Changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, are as follows:
20242023
Valuation Allowance as on January 1st
$109,701 $70,040 
Increases recorded to tax provision27,743 15,244 
Increases recorded to goodwill
— 26,040 
Decreases recorded as a benefit to income tax provision— (1,623)
Valuation Allowance as on December 31st
$137,444 $109,701 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Income tax provision at U.S. statutory federal rate$(30,683)$(27,721)$(11,286)
State income tax provision, net of federal income tax effect389 (1,216)(5)
Foreign rate differential(1,571)(2,445)(250)
Noncontrolling interest2,965 4,858 1,844 
Change in valuation allowance24,358 19,511 6,728 
Section 162(m) addback on executive compensation— 565 542 
GILTI inclusion, net4,102 2,881 1,301 
Other(1,482)(967)91 
Provision for income taxes$(1,922)$(4,534)$(1,035)
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Balance at January 1st$696 $— $— 
Additions for purchase accounting— 696 — 
Balance at December 31st$696 $696 $—