XML 61 R50.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.25.4
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign

The components of loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

United States

 

$

(151,679

)

 

$

(144,808

)

 

$

(140,371

)

Foreign

 

 

(2,046

)

 

 

(1,301

)

 

 

7,005

 

Total

 

$

(153,725

)

 

$

(146,109

)

 

$

(133,366

)

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The components of the benefits for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

95

 

 

$

41

 

 

$

96

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

69

 

 

 

23

 

Foreign

 

 

1,215

 

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

766

 

Total current expense:

 

$

1,310

 

 

$

1,996

 

 

$

885

 

Deferred expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(128

)

 

$

(4

)

 

$

(2,000

)

State

 

 

11

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(5

)

Foreign

 

 

(4,206

)

 

 

(3,909

)

 

 

(3,414

)

Total deferred expense:

 

$

(4,323

)

 

$

(3,918

)

 

$

(5,419

)

Total income tax benefit

 

$

(3,013

)

 

$

(1,922

)

 

$

(4,534

)

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 after the adoption of ASU 2023-09 is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Percent

 

Income tax provision at U.S. statutory federal rate

 

$

(32,282

)

 

 

21.00

%

Foreign tax effects

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Canada

 

 

 

 

 

 

        Provincial income tax provision

 

 

(2,200

)

 

 

1.42

%

        Change in valuation allowance

 

 

2,069

 

 

 

(1.34

)%

         Other

 

 

(382

)

 

 

0.25

%

    China

 

 

(1,931

)

 

 

1.25

%

    Other

 

 

(117

)

 

 

0.08

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

29,062

 

 

 

(18.75

)%

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Noncontrolling interest

 

 

2,851

 

 

 

(1.84

)%

    Other

 

 

(83

)

 

 

0.01

%

Provision for income taxes

 

$

(3,013

)

 

 

1.91

%

 

A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate for years prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Income tax provision at U.S. statutory federal rate

 

$

(30,683

)

 

$

(27,721

)

State income tax provision, net of federal income tax effect

 

 

389

 

 

 

(1,216

)

Foreign rate differential

 

 

(1,571

)

 

 

(2,445

)

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

2,965

 

 

 

4,858

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

24,358

 

 

 

19,511

 

Section 162(m) addback on executive compensation

 

 

 

 

 

565

 

GILTI inclusion, net

 

 

4,102

 

 

 

2,881

 

Other

 

 

(1,482

)

 

 

(967

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

(1,922

)

 

$

(4,534

)

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Investment in Ay Dee Kay, LLC

 

$

50,477

 

 

$

58,005

 

Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards

 

 

93,492

 

 

 

68,102

 

Tax credits

 

 

11,434

 

 

 

6,789

 

Other deferred tax assets

 

 

13,174

 

 

 

9,696

 

Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance

 

 

168,577

 

 

 

142,592

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(162,194

)

 

 

(137,444

)

Deferred tax assets – net of valuation allowance

 

$

6,383

 

 

$

5,148

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles

 

$

(17,178

)

 

$

(15,659

)

Other deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(1,064

)

 

 

(1,149

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(18,242

)

 

 

(16,808

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(11,859

)

 

$

(11,660

)

Schedule of Valuation Allowance

Changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, are as follows:

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Valuation Allowance as on January 1st

 

$

137,444

 

 

$

109,701

 

Increases recorded to tax provision

 

 

26,138

 

 

 

27,743

 

Decreases recorded as a benefit to income tax provision

 

 

(1,388

)

 

 

Valuation Allowance as on December 31st

 

$

162,194

 

 

$

137,444

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Balance at January 1st

 

$

696

 

 

$

696

 

 

$

 

Additions for purchase accounting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

696

 

Balance at December 31st

 

$

696

 

 

$

696

 

 

$

696