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Segment Reporting (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Research and Development and General and Administrative Expenses

Below is the breakdown of the Company’s research and development and general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

External costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical research organization expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COVALENT - 101

 

$

2,386

 

 

$

7,380

 

 

$

1,793

 

COVALENT - 102

 

 

205

 

 

 

3,415

 

 

 

834

 

COVALENT - 103

 

 

3,710

 

 

 

2,007

 

 

 

 

COVALENT - 111

 

 

22,489

 

 

 

14,670

 

 

 

3,343

 

COVALENT - 112

 

 

5,048

 

 

 

1,306

 

 

 

 

Other clinical related expenses

 

 

14,262

 

 

 

7,320

 

 

 

3,469

 

Preclinical activities related expenses

 

 

11,815

 

 

 

10,165

 

 

 

13,095

 

Expenses related to manufacturing of clinical and research material

 

 

7,262

 

 

 

13,237

 

 

 

12,619

 

Other external costs

 

 

10,948

 

 

 

5,528

 

 

 

2,693

 

Internal costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel-related expenses (including
   stock-based compensation)

 

 

31,856

 

 

 

28,838

 

 

 

19,361

 

Facilities and other allocated expenses

 

 

8,104

 

 

 

8,680

 

 

 

5,506

 

Total research and development expenses

 

$

118,085

 

 

$

102,546

 

 

$

62,713

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

External costs

 

$

6,488

 

 

$

5,007

 

 

$

3,991

 

Internal costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel-related expenses (including
   stock-based compensation)

 

 

17,768

 

 

 

16,466

 

 

 

14,110

 

Facilities and other allocated expenses

 

 

1,729

 

 

 

2,116

 

 

 

2,820

 

Total general and administrative expenses

 

$

25,985

 

 

$

23,589

 

 

$

20,921

 

 

Reconciliation of segment loss from operations to net loss:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Loss from operations of reportable segments

 

$

(144,070

)

 

$

(126,135

)

 

$

(83,634

)

Interest and other income, net

 

 

5,644

 

 

 

8,880

 

 

 

1,806

 

Net loss

 

$

(138,426

)

 

$

(117,255

)

 

$

(81,828

)