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Reporting Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reporting Segments
Reporting Segments
The Company has the following three reporting segments:
Global Engineering and Technology Solutions (GETS) - GETS provides engineering and information technology solutions for its customers that involve principally the production of deliverable work products or services performed at a CDI facility or at a customer's facility under the supervision of CDI personnel. These solutions typically include analysis of a customer's engineering or information technology needs and the development of a solution that generally ranges in duration from several months to multiple years. Depending on the industry, engineering services can include feasibility studies, architectural and structural designs, technology assessments, conceptual designs, pricing studies, preliminary designs, execution planning, procurement optimization, detailed designs, testing and validations of regulatory compliance, technology integration and operating and maintenance support. Information technology services can include assessments, execution of business application services, web development, service-desk support, quality assurance and testing and program management. GETS provides these solutions through a delivery model consisting of: centers of excellence, with concentrated skill sets required for larger, more complex projects; regional centers to service local needs of customers; and customer-centered offices to deliver site-specific services.
Professional Staffing Services (PSS) - PSS provides skilled technical and professional personnel to its customers for discrete periods of time to augment the customer's workforce in times of project, seasonal, peak period or business cycle needs. These engagements can range from several months to multiple years in duration. PSS also provides permanent placement services. PSS provides professional staffing services to targeted industries that include managed services and managed staffing programs, and functional staffing outsourcing. During 2014, 2013 and 2012, IBM accounted for approximately 15%, 19% and 20%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated revenue. In December 2014, the Company and IBM executed an Amendment to the Master Statement of Work for an additional three years and extends the term until December 31, 2017. IBM may terminate the contract with or without cause at any time.
Management Recruiters International (MRI) - MRI is a global franchisor that does business as MRINetwork® and provides the use of its trademarks, business systems and training and support services to its franchisees who engage in the search and recruitment of executive, technical, professional and managerial personnel for employment by their customers. The MRI franchisees provide permanent placement services primarily under the brand names Management Recruiters®, Sales Consultants® and OfficeMates 5®. MRI also provides training and support, implementation services and back-office services to enable franchisees to pursue contract staffing opportunities.

For purposes of performance measurement, the Company charges certain expenses directly attributable to the reporting segments and allocates certain other expenses and support costs. Support costs consist principally of employee benefits administration, accounting support, IT services and shared service center costs. Operating and administrative expenses that are not directly attributable to the reporting segments are classified as corporate. Identifiable assets of the reporting segments exclude corporate assets. Corporate assets consist principally of all cash and cash equivalents, all current and deferred income tax assets, and certain corporate assets not directly associated with the reporting segments, including certain property and equipment and certain prepaid expenses and other current assets and certain other non-current assets.
Reporting segment data is presented in the following table for the indicated periods:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
335,382

 
$
321,289

 
$
325,046

PSS
 
728,686

 
708,598

 
710,268

MRI
 
58,904

 
57,972

 
69,644

Total revenue
 
$
1,122,972

 
$
1,087,859

 
$
1,104,958

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
90,104

 
$
89,801

 
$
93,718

PSS
 
88,738

 
89,546

 
94,185

MRI
 
27,715

 
27,294

 
31,506

Total gross profit
 
$
206,557

 
$
206,641

 
$
219,409

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS (1), (2), (3), (4)
 
$
(8,256
)
 
$
11,398

 
$
12,714

PSS (1)
 
24,594

 
21,032

 
27,062

MRI (1)
 
6,531

 
7,603

 
9,874

Corporate (1)
 
(17,483
)
 
(19,117
)
 
(17,384
)
Total operating profit (loss)
 
5,386

 
20,916

 
32,266

Other (expense) income, net
 
(228
)
 
(268
)
 
(251
)
Income before income taxes
 
$
5,158

 
$
20,648

 
$
32,015



(1) 
In 2014 and 2013, the Company recorded pre-tax charges of $3.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively, to "Restructuring and other related costs" related to the 2014 and 2013 Restructuring Plans. The following table summarizes the amount of restructuring and other related costs recognized by reporting segment for the indicated periods:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
2,244

 
$
2,412

 
$

PSS
 
1,001

 
2,269

 

MRI
 
259

 
313

 

Corporate
 
141

 
722

 

Restructuring and other related costs
 
$
3,645

 
$
5,716

 
$



(2) 
In 2013, the Company's GETS segment recorded a $3.3 million benefit to "Operating and administrative expenses" related to the settlement of legal claims pursued by the Company.
(3) 
In 2013, the Company's GETS segment recorded a $1.8 million benefit to "Operating and administrative expenses" related to the reduction of an acquisition earnout liability.
(4) 
In 2014, the Company's GETS segment recorded $14.7 million of charges to "Impairment" related to the impairment of goodwill, definite-lived intangibles and other assets.


Inter-segment activity is not significant; therefore, revenue reported for each operating segment is substantially from external customers.

Total depreciation and amortization by reporting segment is presented in the table below for the indicated periods:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
6,599

 
$
5,730

 
$
5,171

PSS
 
1,038

 
893

 
840

MRI
 
344

 
415

 
538

Corporate
 
2,736

 
3,308

 
3,716

Total depreciation and amortization
 
$
10,717

 
$
10,346

 
$
10,265



Reporting segment asset data is presented in the following table as of the indicated dates:
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
120,223

 
$
130,269

PSS
 
159,774

 
168,786

MRI
 
23,539

 
28,098

Corporate
 
68,684

 
78,654

Total assets
 
$
372,220

 
$
405,807


Capital expenditure data by reporting segment is presented in the table below for the indicated periods:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
GETS
 
$
5,685

 
$
4,832

 
$
4,082

PSS
 
2,008

 
670

 
837

MRI
 
38

 
29

 
116

Corporate
 
1,043

 
1,998

 
1,190

Total purchases of property and equipment
 
$
8,774

 
$
7,529

 
$
6,225



The Company is domiciled in the U.S. and its reporting segments (other than PSS) operate primarily in the U.S. and Canada. Revenue attributable to foreign countries is determined based on the customer’s country of domicile. Revenue and fixed assets by geographic area are presented in the tables below for the indicated periods:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
 
$
798,285

 
$
824,228

 
$
869,679

Canada
 
206,410

 
162,252

 
144,089

UK
 
113,681

 
79,743

 
59,967

Other
 
4,596

 
21,636

 
31,223

Total revenue
 
$
1,122,972

 
$
1,087,859

 
$
1,104,958



 
 
December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net:
 
 
 
 
US
 
$
18,843

 
$
18,535

Canada
 
138

 
221

UK
 
1,285

 
1,633

Other
 
84

 
139

Total property and equipment, net
 
$
20,350

 
$
20,528