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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Performance-based Restricted Stock Units Vesting Conditions The following table presents additional information relating to each MSU award:
Share Price Goal
Incremental Units
Tranche Cumulative Units
December 31, 2025 Vesting:
$3.14 144,041 144,041 
$5.00 144,041 288,082 
$8.00 144,041 432,123 
$10.00 144,041 576,164 
$12.00 144,041 720,205 
$14.00 144,041 864,246 
December 31, 2026 Vesting:
$3.14 142,050 142,050 
$5.00 142,050 284,100 
$8.00 142,050 426,150 
$10.00 142,050 568,200 
$12.00 142,050 710,250 
$14.00 142,050 852,300 
Schedule of Grant Fair Value PSU Tranches
The grant date fair value PSU tranches with RTSR market conditions were estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to determine the grant date fair value:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Expected term of awards in years
0.7 - 1.0
Expected volatility
96 %
Risk-free interest rate
3.76% - 4.11%
Expected dividend yield
%
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units Activity
A summary of RSU and MSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is as follows (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):
Restricted Stock Units
Market Condition Restricted Stock Units
Performance & Market Condition Restricted Stock Units
Number of
Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
Number of
Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
Number of
Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
Unvested - December 31, 2024
18,341 $7.68 1,728 $6.11 — $— 
Granted
4,115 10.12 — — 6,255 11.14 
Vested
(4,479)7.91 — — — — 
Forfeited
(744)6.55 (12)3.99 — — 
Unvested - June 30, 2025
17,233 $8.20 1,716 $6.13 6,255 $11.14 
Schedule of Unrecognized Compensation Cost And Weighted Average Period For Recognition
As of June 30, 2025, unrecognized compensation cost and the related weighted-average period over which the cost is expected to be recognized for each award type were as follows (in thousands):
Unrecognized Compensation Cost
Weighted-Average Recognition Period (Years)
RSUs$115,323 2.3 years
PSUs
50,261 2.8 years
MSUs
4,693 1.5 years
Total
$170,277 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award
Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, is included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2025202420252024
Cost of revenue$941 $2,199 $2,323 $3,158 
Selling, general and administrative23,229 6,295 38,032 4,276 
Stock-based compensation expense, net of amounts capitalized1
24,170 8,494 40,355 7,434 
Capitalized stock-based compensation2
176 — 396 — 
Total stock-based compensation cost
$24,346 $8,494 $40,751 $7,434 
1 The six months ended June 30, 2025 includes $3.0 million of stock-based compensation expense as a result of accelerated vesting of outstanding RSUs for former board members.
2 Represents the amounts of stock-based compensation capitalized to property, plant, and equipment.