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Public Offering
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Public Offering  
Public Offering

Note 3. Public Offering

On January 6, 2025, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Aegis Capital Corp. (“Aegis” or the “Underwriter”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell and issue, in an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) 555,571

units, each consisting of (i) one (1) share of common stock, (ii) one (1) Series A Registered common warrant to purchase one (1) share of common stock per warrant (the “Series A Warrant”) at an exercise price of $45.00 (the “Exercise Price”) and (iii) one (1) Series B Registered common warrant to purchase one (1) share of common stock per warrant (the “Series B Warrant”) at an Exercise Price of $45.00. The closing of the Offering occurred on January 7, 2025. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $18.3 million from the Offering, after deducting the offering expenses payable by the Company, including the Underwriter’s fees and expenses.

The Series A Warrants were exercisable beginning on February 24, 2025, the date of approval by stockholders of the Company (the “Stockholder Approval Date” or the “Initial Exercise Date”), and expire in February 2030, the sixty (60) month anniversary of the Initial Exercise Date. The Series B Warrants were exercisable beginning on the Initial Exercise Date and expire in August 2027, on the thirty (30) month anniversary of the Initial Exercise Date.

Upon issuance, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants had an initial exercise price of $45.00, which was reset on the eleventh trading date after the Stockholder Approval Date (the “Reset Date”). Prior to the Stockholder Approval Date, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants had a floor price of $20.23, and following stockholder approval, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants had a floor price of $8.06. The reset price was the greater of (i) the lowest single trading day volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common stock during the reset period and (ii) the floor price, as defined in the agreement. The stock price on the Reset Date was below the floor price following the Stockholder Approval Date, and as such, the exercise price was reset to $8.06.

Additionally, the Company granted Aegis a 45-day option to purchase additional shares of common stock and/or Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants of (i) up to 15.0% of the number of shares of common stock sold in the offering, (ii) up to 15.0% of the number of Series A Warrants sold in the offering and (iii) up to 15.0% of the number of Series B Warrants sold in the offering. The purchase price per additional share of common stock is equal to the public offering price of one unit (less $0.01 allocated to each full Series A Warrant and Series B Warrant), less the underwriting discount. The purchase price per additional Series A Warrant or Series B Warrant is $0.01. On January 7, 2025, Aegis exercised its over-allotment option with respect to 83,334 Series A Warrants and 83,334 Series B Warrants.

The holders of Series A Warrants can effect a cashless exercise if there is no effective registration statement at the time of exercise. The number of common shares to be issued would be calculated as VWAP minus exercise price of the Series A Warrants multiplied by the number of Series A Warrants to be cashlessly exercised. The holders of Series B Warrants may effect an alternative cashless exercise whether or not an effective registration statement is available for the issuance of shares. In such event, the number of shares to be issued would be calculated as the number of Series B Warrants multiplied by a factor of 3.0.

There were no exercises of Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2026. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, there were 3,142,511 Series B Warrants exercised in accordance with the alternative cashless exercise provision, resulting in the issuance of 9,427,533 shares of common stock. The fair value of the Series B warrants exercised on the respective exercise dates for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $6.4 million. There were no Series A Warrants exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2026, there were 3,565,245 units and 62,263 units of Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants outstanding, respectively.

The Company recognized a loss on issuance of warrants in the first quarter of 2025 of $75.6 million, which reflects the fair value of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants in excess of the proceeds received. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $0.3 million and $19.4 million of income related to the change in fair value of the outstanding Series A Warrants, respectively, and $21 thousand and $7.9 million of income related to the change in fair value of the remaining outstanding Series B Warrants, respectively. Refer to Note 6 Fair Value Measurements for additional information.