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Segments
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments

14. Segments

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. When determining the reportable segments, the Company aggregated operating segments based on their similar economic and operating characteristics. Our operations are principally managed on a sales distribution basis and are comprised of three reportable segments: Wholesale; Direct-to-Consumer; and Business-to-Business. The factors for determining the reportable segments include the manner in which management evaluates performance for purposes for allocating resources and assessing performance.

We report our segments as follows:

Wholesale Segment—We sell our wine to wholesale distributors under purchase orders. Wholesale operations generate revenue from product sold to distributors, who then sell it to off-premise retail locations such as grocery stores, wine clubs, specialty and multi-national retail chains, as well as on-premise locations such as restaurants and bars.

Direct-to-Consumer SegmentWe sell our wine and other merchandise directly to consumers through wine club memberships, at wineries’ tasting rooms, at Sommelier wine tasting events, and through the Internet. Winery estates hold various public and private events for customers and our wine club members. The certified Sommeliers provide guided tasting experiences customized for each audience through virtual and in-person events globally.

Business-to-Business SegmentOur Business-to-Business sales channel generates revenue primarily from the sale of private label wines and custom winemaking services. Annually, we work with our national retail partners to develop private label wines incremental to their wholesale channel businesses. Additionally, we provide custom winemaking services.

Corporate and Other SegmentOur Corporate and Other segment generates revenues from grape and bulk sales and storage services. Other, non-allocable expenses include corporate expenses, non-direct selling expenses and other expenses not specific to an identified reporting segment.

The following tables present net revenues and income from operations directly attributable to the Company's segments:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

 

(in thousands)

 

Wholesale

 

 

Direct-to-Consumer

 

 

Business-to-Business

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

Total

 

Segment Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Net revenues

 

$

24,549

 

 

$

19,595

 

 

$

33,657

 

 

$

1,132

 

 

$

78,933

 

 Income (loss) from operations

 

$

3,270

 

 

$

916

 

 

$

10,457

 

 

$

(13,759

)

 

$

884

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

 

(in thousands)

 

Wholesale

 

 

Direct-to-Consumer

 

 

Business-to-Business

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

Total

 

Segment Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Net revenues

 

$

21,092

 

 

$

14,675

 

 

$

11,026

 

 

$

104

 

 

$

46,897

 

 Income (loss) from operations

 

$

6,138

 

 

$

1,986

 

 

$

3,391

 

 

$

(11,331

)

 

$

184

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022

 

(in thousands)

 

Wholesale

 

 

Direct-to-Consumer

 

 

Business-to-Business

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

Total

 

Segment Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Net revenues

 

$

62,923

 

 

$

69,316

 

 

$

83,349

 

 

$

2,643

 

 

$

218,231

 

 Income (loss) from operations

 

$

12,654

 

 

$

14,834

 

 

$

26,274

 

 

$

(34,014

)

 

$

19,748

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2021

 

(in thousands)

 

Wholesale

 

 

Direct-to-Consumer

 

 

Business-to-Business

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

Total

 

Segment Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Net revenues

 

$

55,399

 

 

$

48,650

 

 

$

57,704

 

 

$

1,956

 

 

$

163,709

 

 Income (loss) from operations

 

$

14,760

 

 

$

9,997

 

 

$

18,052

 

 

$

(22,751

)

 

$

20,058

 

There was no inter-segment activity for any of the given reporting periods presented.

Excluding long-term property, plant and equipment for wine tasting facilities and customer relationships and Sommelier relationships allocated specifically to the Direct-to-Consumer reporting segment, revenue generating assets are utilized across segments therefore, the Company does not allocate assets to its reportable segments, as they are not included in the review performed by the CODM for purposes of assessing segment performance and allocating resources.

Depreciation expense recognized for assets included in the Direct-to-Consumer reporting segment was $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively and $0.8 million and $1.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Amortization expense included in the Direct-to-Consumer reporting segment was $0.6 million and $25.0 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 respectively and $2.0 million and $75.0 thousand for the nine months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. All of the Company’s long-lived assets are located within the United States.