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REVENUE RECOGNITION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE RECOGNITION

3. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers by product type. The Company believes that these categories best represent the payor types by nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of its revenue streams. The following table summarizes the Company’s disaggregated revenues:

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

Pattern of Recognition

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Device

 

Point in time

 

$

2,704

 

 

$

2,132

 

Service

 

Over time

 

 

591

 

 

 

503

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

$

3,295

 

 

$

2,635

 

 

Contract Balances

Contract balances represent amounts presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets when either the Company has transferred goods or services to the customer, or the customer has paid consideration to the Company under the contract. These contract balances include trade accounts receivable and deferred revenue. Deferred revenue represents consideration received from customers at the beginning of the subscription period for services that are transferred to the customer over the respective subscription period. The accounts receivable balances represent amounts billed to customers for goods and services where the Company has an unconditional right to payment of the amount billed.

The following table provides information about receivables and deferred revenue from contracts with customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

5,343

 

 

$

3,189

 

Unbilled receivables - current

 

$

895

 

 

$

942

 

Unbilled receivables - non-current(1)

 

$

909

 

 

$

1,044

 

Deferred revenue

 

$

1,527

 

 

$

1,453

 

Long term deferred revenue

 

$

1,021

 

 

$

968

 

______________________

(1) Recorded in other long term assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company recognizes a receivable when it has an unconditional right to payment. Typical payment terms require the Company's customers to pay the Company within 30 days of invoice and up to less than one year based on the terms agreed upon with the respective customer.

 

Accounts Receivable, Unbilled Services, and Deferred Revenue

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at net realizable value. Unbilled receivables arise when performance obligations are satisfied for which revenue has been recognized but the customers have not been billed. Contractual provisions and payment schedules may or may not correspond to the timing of the performance of services under the contract.

 

Deferred revenue is a contract liability that consists of customer payments received in advance of performance and billings in excess of revenue recognized, net of revenue recognized from the balance at the beginning of the period.

 

The amount of revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 that was included in the deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the period was $493 and $430, respectively.

Timing of Billing and Performance

 

Difference in the timing of revenue recognition and associated billings and cash collections result in recording of billed accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivable (including contract assets), and deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheet. Amounts are billed in accordance with the agreed-upon contractual terms, resulting in recording unbilled accounts receivable in instances where the right to bill is contingent solely on the passage of time, and contract assets in instances where the right to consideration is conditional on something other than the passage of time.

 

Revenue from Leasing Arrangements

 

Revenue from leasing arrangements is not subject to the revenue standard for contracts with customers and remains separately accounted for under ASC 842, including leases for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company records operating lease rental revenue as service revenue on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company recorded service revenue from lease arrangements of $82 and $114 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company records revenue from the sale of hardware devices under sales-type leases as device revenue in an amount equal to the present value of minimum

lease payments at the inception of the lease. Sales-type leases also produce financing income, which is included in device revenue in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and is recognized at effective rates of return over the lease term.

 

Costs of Obtaining or Fulfilling Contracts

The Company incurs incremental costs of obtaining contracts with customers. Incremental costs of obtaining contracts, which include commissions paid as a result of obtaining contracts with customers, are capitalized to the extent that the Company expects to recover such costs. Capitalized costs are amortized in a pattern that is consistent with the Company’s transfer to the customer of the related goods and services. Such costs are recorded in Other long term assets and were $378 and $391 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $78 and $16, respectively, in expense related to the amortization of the capitalized contract costs.

Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had remaining performance obligations amounting to $5,618 and $5,661, respectively. The Company expects to recognize approximately 30% of its remaining performance obligations as revenue in fiscal year 2024, and an additional 70% in fiscal year 2025 and thereafter.