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Description of Business and Summary of Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business and Summary of Accounting Policies

1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business

The Beachbody Company, Inc. (“Beachbody” or the “Company”) is a leading subscription health and wellness company and the creator of some of the world’s most popular fitness programs. The Company’s fitness programs are available for streaming through subscription to Beachbody On Demand (“BOD”) and, together with the Company’s live fitness and comprehensive nutrition programs, through subscription to Beachbody On Demand Interactive (“BODi”). Prior to July 2022, fitness programs were also available on the Openfit digital platform. Beachbody offers nutritional products such as Shakeology nutrition shakes, BEACHBAR snack bars, and Ladder premium supplements, which have been designed and clinically tested to help customers achieve their goals. Beachbody also offers a professional-grade stationary cycle with a 360-degree touch screen tablet and connected fitness software. The Company’s revenue has historically been generated primarily through a network of micro-influencers (“Coaches”), social media marketing channels, and direct response advertising. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company commenced and completed a process of consolidating its Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform. See Note 14, Restructuring, for additional information regarding the Company’s strategic realignment initiative.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information as determined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and pursuant to the regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, the useful life and recoverability of long-lived assets, the valuation of warrant liabilities, the recognition and measurement of income tax assets and liabilities, the valuation of intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, and the net realizable value of inventory. The Company bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgements about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. The financial data and other financial information disclosed in the notes to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are also unaudited. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any other period.

 

Segments

 

Operating segments are defined as the components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in assessing performance and in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment. Prior to the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company concluded it had two operating segments, Beachbody and Other, and one reportable segment, Beachbody. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, in connection with the consolidation of its Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform, the Company determined that it has one consolidated operating segment and changed its segment reporting accordingly.

 

The Company considers its chief executive officer to be the Company’s CODM. The CODM manages business operations, evaluates performance, and allocates resources based on the Company’s consolidated net revenues and contribution margin.

 

 

Summary of Changes in Significant Accounting Estimates

Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net

 

Interim Impairment Test

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred in a business combination over the fair value of the underlying identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite life are not amortized, but instead are assessed for impairment annually as of October 1 and between annual tests if an event or change in circumstances occurs that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value or indicate that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived asset is impaired.

 

Due to the sustained decline in the Companys market capitalization and macro-economic conditions observed in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company performed an interim test for impairment of its goodwill as of June 30, 2022. In performing the interim impairment test for goodwill, the Company elected to bypass the optional qualitative test and proceeded to perform quantitative tests by comparing the carrying value of each reporting unit to its estimated fair value. The Company previously tested its reporting units for impairment as of December 31, 2021 which resulted in an impairment and write-off of all goodwill in the Company’s Other reporting unit. The results of the Company’s interim test for impairment at June 30, 2022 concluded that the fair value of its Beachbody reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, resulting in no impairment.

 

As a result of the change in segment reporting discussed above, the Company completed a qualitative assessment for testing its goodwill by reporting unit for impairment both prior to and subsequent to the change. The qualitative assessment is an evaluation of whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. In performing its qualitative assessment, the Company considered the significant margin by which the fair value of its reporting unit exceeded carrying value in its most recent quantitative test in addition to events and changes in circumstances since its most recent quantitative test that could have significantly impacted the assumptions used in the valuation. Based on this qualitative assessment, the Company concluded that no impairment indicators existed for goodwill both prior to and subsequent to the change in segment reporting.

 

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company determined that one of its acquired trade names no longer has an indefinite life. The Company tested the trade name for impairment before changing the useful life and determined there was no impairment based on its assessment of fair value. The Company is prospectively amortizing the trade name over its remaining estimated useful life of two years beginning January 1, 2022. The Company recorded $1.8 million, or $0.01 per share, and $5.6 million, or $0.02 per share, of amortization expense for this trade name as a component of selling and marketing expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain products, the Company performed an interim test for impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the indefinite-lived trade name was calculated using a relief-from-royalty approach and was determined to be lower than its carrying value, primarily due to the reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements. The Company recorded a $1.0 million non-cash impairment charge for these intangible assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

Management reviews long-lived assets (including property and equipment, content assets, and definite-lived intangible assets) for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is determined by first grouping the long-lived assets at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows, and then comparing the carrying value of each asset group to its forecasted undiscounted cash flows. If the evaluation of the forecasted undiscounted cash flows indicates that the carrying value of the asset group is not recoverable, an impairment test of the asset group is performed. Impairment is recognized if the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its fair value. The Company performed a test for recoverability at June 30, 2022 and concluded that the carrying value of its long-lived assets was recoverable.

 

Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements, the Company tested the related asset group for recoverability as of September 30, 2022 and determined that the asset group was not recoverable. The fair value of the assets within the asset group was then calculated to determine if an impairment loss should be recognized. The fair value of the formulae intangible assets, which is the long-lived asset within the asset group, was estimated primarily using a replacement cost methodology and calculated to be greater than the carrying value. As a result, no impairment was recognized.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The FASB reduced the number of accounting models for convertible debt and convertible preferred stock instruments and made certain disclosure amendments to improve the information provided to users. In addition, the FASB amended the derivative guidance for the “own stock” scope exception and certain aspects of the EPS guidance. The Company adopted this new accounting guidance on a prospective basis on January 1, 2022, and the adoption did not have a material effect on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which requires an acquirer to apply ASC 606 to recognize and measure contract assets and liabilities from contracts with customers acquired in a business combination on the acquisition date rather than the general guidance in ASC 805. The guidance in this update will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Topic 405-50) - Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations, which requires that a buyer in a supplier finance program disclose sufficient information about the program to allow a user of financial statements to understand the program’s nature, activity during the period, changes from period to period, and potential magnitude. The guidance in this update will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, except for the amendment on roll forward information which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.