PART II 2 tm2412891d1_partii.htm PART II

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 1-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

PURSUANT TO REGULATION A OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

 

Sugarfina Corporation

(Exact name of issuer as specified in its charter)

 

A blue text on a white background

Description automatically generated

 

Delaware   84-3377991
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)

 

5275 W. Diablo Dr., Suite A1-101
Las Vegas, NV 89118

(Full mailing address of principal executive offices)

 

(855) 784-2734
(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Common Stock
(Title of each class of securities issued pursuant to Regulation A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

In this report, the term “Sugarfina,” “we,” “us,” or “the Company” refers to Sugarfina Corporation (formerly Sugarfina Holdings LLC) and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report may contain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined under the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements include, among others, statements about our business plan, strategy and industry. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “predict,” “potential,” “opportunity,” and similar words or phrases or the negatives of these words or phrases.

 

These forward-looking statements are based on our current assumptions, expectations, and beliefs and are subject to substantial risks, estimates, assumptions, uncertainties, and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement, including, among others, the profitability of the business. These statements reflect management’s current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Because the risks, estimates, assumptions and uncertainties referred to above could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking statements represent our management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this report. You should read this report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be significantly different from our expectations. The cautionary statements set forth in this Annual Report on Form 1-K identify important factors which you should consider in evaluating our forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation:

 

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date hereof, and, except as required by law, we assume no obligation and do not intend to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof.

 

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Item 1. Business

 

Overview

 

Sugarfina Corporation is a consolidated entity along with its four subsidiaries –

 

  Sugarfina USA LLC, an operating company focused on the United States,

 

  Sugarfina Global LLC, a holding company for Sugarfina Global Canada Ltd.,

 

  · Sugarfina Global Canada Ltd., an operating company for Sugarfina’s Canadian business operations, and

 

  · Sugarfina IP LLC, which holds the Company’s intellectual property assets.

 

The Company operates an upscale, luxury candy brand for adults at primary price points ranging from $9.50 up to $296 through its wholesale retail accounts, e-commerce platforms, corporate gifting offerings, and retail boutiques. The Company has reached hundreds of thousands of consumers with its omni-channel distribution strategy. In this regard, the Company has a thriving ecommerce business, custom and corporate gifting business, and a major wholesale presence in over 1,200 accounts, including retailers such as Barnes & Noble, Bloomingdales, Neiman Marcus, Nordstrom, Paper Source, Total Wine & More, online wholesaler Faire.com, and premier hotels and resorts like The Post Oak Hotel, SLS & SBE Hotels, Encore Boston Harbor and Las Vegas resorts and casinos, such as Wynn, Bellagio, The Venetian, Aria and The Cosmopolitan. The Company also currently has 17 retail boutiques with 1 in Canada and 16 in the United States. In addition to its retail boutique in Canada, the Company also has an international presence through its franchise stores in Hong Kong and international wholesale accounts in Canada, China, Japan, Taiwan, South Korea and Mexico.

 

We acquire our unique candy products and our distinctive packaging from global producers on a purchase order basis. Our candies and packaging are then sent to a co-packer facility in Tijuana, Mexico for assembly as finished product before shipping primarily to our new Las Vegas, Nevada operations center, as well as to a third-party logistics center in San Diego when appropriate for distribution and fulfillment. Our business model is based on building brand awareness through these channels and by developing our own signature products and packaging that are design patented as well as trademark and copyright protected.

 

Our History

 

We commenced our business as Sugarfina Holdings LLC when we acquired substantially all of the assets of Sugarfina, Inc., a separate company that had filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in Delaware, which was consummated on May 28, 2020. Sugarfina Holdings LLC converted from a Delaware LLC to a Delaware corporation on September 26, 2020, named Sugarfina Corporation. Our largest stockholder, Bristol Luxury Group, LLC (“BLG”) is controlled by two of the directors currently serving on our board of directors. For details, see “Item 4. Security Ownership of Management and Certain Securityholders,” including related footnote disclosure. On April 30, 2021, the Company completed a conversion of certain of its indebtedness into shares of Series A Preferred Stock with retroactive effect to September 26, 2020 (the “Debt Conversion”). See “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt – Secured Promissory Note and Debt Conversion.” The consolidated financial statements give retroactive effect to the Debt Conversion. See Note 6 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements in Item 7.

 

From the inception of our Company, we have faced a number of challenges. Initially, our inventory was depleted due to the financial struggles of Sugarfina, Inc. that led it to seek bankruptcy protection and then the sale of its assets to us. We also have navigated challenges related to COVID-19, including supply chain disruptions, delays and increased costs relating to delivery of raw candy and packaged product, shortages of retail workers, inflation and wage increases, and economic uncertainty overall. Since the acquisition of the Sugarfina brand, we have taken many steps to commercialize the Company. Some notable achievements include closing unprofitable boutiques and shop-in-shops and opening new boutiques in strategic locations, re-negotiating rental agreements with various boutique landlords, consolidating our distribution facilities into a single centralized distribution center in Las Vegas, Nevada, eliminating unprofitable SKU’s while introducing new, crowd-pleasing innovations, securing new international distribution, and opening new key distribution accounts in grocery, hospitality, liquor, and our own storefront on Amazon.com.

 

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The Company developed exciting new innovations throughout 2022 and 2023, including Strawberry Champagne Bears®, a buzz-worthy twist on our best-selling, world famous Champagne Bears®, the Kombucha Bears collection, the world’s first gummies infused with real Kombucha tea, and brand collaborations with fashion brand, Lela Rose, Los Angeles-based Sidecar Coffee and Doughnuts, Chopin premium vodka, family favorite board game, Candy Land, and with the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce for the 100th Anniversary of the Hollywood sign.

 

Principal Products and Services

 

The Company has joined the luxury candy market with a uniquely fresh, fashionable and experiential approach to gourmet confections targeted to grown-ups. The Company sells its candies through wholesale channels and corporate and custom gifting. The Company also sells its candies throughout e-commerce platforms, our retail boutiques in North America in major cities, including Los Angeles, New York, Miami, Boston and Vancouver, and through its franchise in Hong Kong and wholesale distribution partner in China, Taiwan, South Korea, and Mexico. The Company has developed a distinct brand identity that resonates with today’s customers by delivering an upscale experience from the moment customers engage with the brand at primary price points beginning at $9.50 up to $296.

 

Our Unique Brand of Candies, Collaborations and Packaging

 

The Sugarfina brand focuses on flavors designed for the adult palate, such as Champagne Bears ® and But First, Rosé Roses. Other leading flavors include Sugar Lips®, Peach Bellini®, Dark Chocolate Sea Salt Caramels and Heavenly Sours. The Company also seeks to engage shoppers by offering new, interesting and unique products on a regular basis. We began the year 2023 with the successful launch of our popular and crowd-pleasing Valentines and Lunar New Year collections, followed by new Easter and Spring collections, a refresh of our popular vegan fruit-puree collection, and a refreshed and expanded Bridal collection in time for the wedding season. We also launched collaboration collections, including Eleni’s Birthday Cake Cookies with Eleni’s Cookies, the Pearl by Lela Rose collection with fashion designer Lela Rose, the Sidecar donut Candy Bento Box ® in collaboration with Los Angeles’s famous Sidecar Doughnuts and Coffee, and the first release of our “Hollywood 100” collaboration with the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, celebrating the 100th anniversary of the iconic Hollywood sign. During the second half of 2023, we released our first collaboration Candy Bento Box ® with Chopin Vodka, as well as the second and third releases of the Hollywood 100 collection, and a holiday release of our Candy Land Candy Tasting Collection in collaboration with the famous family board game. Our Halloween and Holiday 2023 collections proved to be just as big a hit as in years past, and included innovations for all gifting occasions and price points.

 

2023 product innovations include Green Tea Almonds, Lucky Mandarins, Walk of Fame Stars, Cosmopolitan Bears, and Espresso Martini Cordials. The Company’s candies are produced by artisan candy makers around the world, including in European countries like France, Germany, Italy and Greece, and in many categories, from gummies to fruit jellies to chocolates.

 

The Company’s brand is also made unique through its luxurious and iconic, design-patented, copyrighted and/or trademarked packaging. The Company’s signature Candy Cubes® are the building blocks of the iconic Sugarfina look. Although Sugarfina’s Candy Cubes® can be sold separately, the Company also offers Candy Bento Boxes® which were inspired by the beauty and simplicity of Japanese bento boxes. Sugarfina’s Candy Bento Boxes® allow for customization of gifts by allowing consumers to select a wide array of Candy Cubes® to fill each box. The Company offers a variety of sizes and colors to allow the consumer to customize their experience, which begins by selecting a Candy Bento Box® or Candy Trunk. Each Candy Bento Box® holds two, three, four, eight or 16 Candy Cubes®. The Candy Trunk holds nine or twenty Candy Cubes®.

 

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Market

 

The Company’s retail traffic in 2023 did not return to levels that were expected for a post-pandemic landscape, and therefore the Company has begun and continues its plans to reduce its retail footprint where foot traffic has not recovered as expected. We closed our Americana at Brand store location in Southern California at the end of 2022 due to the expiration of our lease. In February 2023 we closed our four Nordstrom shop-in-shop locations in Canada ahead of Nordstrom’s March 2023 announcement about exiting its entire Canadian operations, and continued to close our remaining Nordstrom shop-in-shops over the course of 2023 and early 2024. We plan to close a further four Southern California stores within the next calendar year and are considering additional closures or lease restructuring at others. Due to the softened retail market, the Company shifted focus in 2023 to expanded wholesale distribution, growing its corporate custom gifting program, and investing in driving e-commerce. The Company continues to build brand awareness by pitching editors and gifting influencers, curating customized mailers, and partnering with media. Paid marketing tactics are focused on new customer acquisition and include search engine marketing, social media advertising, paid influencers, sampling and experiential events. Nonpaid marketing efforts focused on driving repeat and loyalty include email marketing to a large and growing subscriber base, social media posts featuring product and lifestyle content, public relations outreach to major media outlets, and the Company’s customer loyalty program called Sugarfina Rewards. The Company also continues to identify and stay current with contemporary trends by attempting to develop partnerships with brands that have robust influencer relationships. Additionally, the Company has identified key markets for international growth, and securing new international distribution in China, Taiwan and Mexico. We also continue to expand our Canadian business with gourmet grocers and on-line gifting retailers.

 

  · wholesale accounts,
  · e-commerce,
  · boutiques, and
  · corporate gifting.

 

Our Wholesale Accounts

 

In keeping with our luxury brand identity, we have distribution at high-end retailers such as Nordstrom, Bloomingdales, and Neiman Marcus. We have further extended our reach by launching our products into new premium, gourmet grocers throughout the United States and Canada in 2023, such as Amazon Fresh, LLC, Straub's Fine Grocers, Gristedes supermarkets, and Raley's grocery stores. We also increased our existing distribution with Faire.com & Total Wine & More, and are also expanding wholesale distribution with new accounts in hospitality, cruise ships, grocery and airport gift shops, particularly at LAX Airport.

 

Our E-Commerce Channel

 

Sugarfina utilizes its email and SMS text subscriber lists (potential customers) as well as social media and affiliate marketing programs to market our e-commerce platform. In April 2024, the Company had approximately 520,000 e-mail subscribers (which includes 335,000 loyalty list subscribers) and approximately 50,000 SMS text subscribers. The Company’s e-commerce business has been supplemented by the opening of its Amazon storefront in December 2020. Sugarfina’s Amazon page is managed by the Company’s in-house e-commerce team, and orders are fulfilled by its own fulfillment team.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, Sugarfina’s e-commerce channel accounted for 21% and 24% of its total sales, respectively. The Company plans to continue expanding its e-commerce channel through both its own e-commerce platform in addition to Amazon sales.

 

Our Boutiques

 

Currently, the Company leases 17 standalone stores in North America, including two boutiques managed by a third-party operator in South Florida. The Company terminated its Nordstrom shop-within-a-shop contracts over the course of 2023 and early 2024 due to foot traffic at those stores not returning to pre-pandemic levels. The Company continues to evaluate its remaining retail portfolio accordingly.

 

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Our Gifting Concierge Program

 

Our Gifting Concierge vertical allows us to service Sugarfina customers who seek customization of our products for corporate promotions or for events such as weddings or baby showers. Corporate customers include Nordstrom, DreamWorks Animation and Michael Kors. We have built a custom gifting capability in our Las Vegas centralized operations center which will enable us to expand further into this channel of business.

 

Competition

 

The retailing of confectionery products is highly competitive. The Company competes with premium chocolate brands such as Godiva, Compartes, and Vosges. Some of the Company’s competitors have greater name recognition and financial, marketing and other resources than us, although it is worth clarifying that while Sugarfina focuses primarily on and is known chiefly for its gummy candy products and innovations, the competitors mentioned above focus mainly on chocolate.

 

The Company believes that its principal competitive strengths lie in its unique candies created for grown-up tastes, quality confectionary made by artisan candy makers from around the world, and the ability to offer new candies. The Company also believes that its sophisticated branding, iconic packaging, and fashionable and fun stores set the Sugarfina brand apart from its competitors.

 

Suppliers and Raw Materials

 

The Company’s candies are manufactured by candy makers across the globe, including in Germany, France, Italy and Greece. The Company uses multiple candy makers to provide products such as gummies and chocolate on a purchase order basis. Similarly, the Company’s packaging is produced by suppliers on a purchase order basis. The Company continuously seeks to expand its base of confectionery and packaging suppliers. We also continue to develop new supplier partnerships, including more domestic partnerships, which allows us to diversify our supply base and continue developing and sourcing the best in unique, gourmet confections from quality artisans while also allows us to partially mitigate global shipping and supply chain issues.

 

Our Nevada Headquarters and Operations facility in Las Vegas, NV enables us to expand distribution without incremental investment, allowing us to take on more distribution. We fulfill 100% of our orders out of this facility, which also houses our Finance team, Customer Service center, Quality Control, IT department, and Operations departments. We also continue to build our custom capabilities at this facility, which has allowed us to take on more corporate and custom accounts.

 

Currently, the Company’s products are shipped from its suppliers to an unaffiliated third-party assembly and logistics partner pursuant to a co-packing agreement. This partner has a facility located in Tijuana, Mexico, and provides services including inventory management, production, fulfillment, and reporting. Additional services include importation and exportation logistics to and from Mexico, as well as additional storage and handling services performed in San Diego, California at a third-party logistics facility. We amended our agreement with our logistics partner effective May 2024 to extend the contract to May 2027, with an option to renew the agreement for a further 12 months upon mutual written agreement of both parties. The initial agreement also contains an exclusivity clause restricting our logistics partner from performing work for certain competitors of the Company during the term of the agreement and for 12 months thereafter, which remains in place in the amended agreement. The Company expects to continue to renew that co-packing agreement for the foreseeable future. Once assembled, our partner ships our packaged products to our Nevada operations center for assembly, storage, and/or order fulfillment. Because the Company’s products are manufactured by its vendors, the Company does not directly purchase raw materials for confectionery production. Nevertheless, the Company may be impacted indirectly by shortages, price increases, or tariffs imposed on the ingredients used to make its products.

 

Employees

 

As of April 13, 2024, the Company employed approximately 91 full and 24 part-time employees.

 

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Seasonality

 

The Company is affected by the general seasonal trends common to the confectionery industry. Our sales and earnings are seasonal, with significantly higher sales and earnings occurring during key holidays, especially the fall and winter holidays, Valentine’s Day, Lunar New Year, and Easter, than at other times of the year, which may cause fluctuations in our semi-annual results of operations. See also, “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations– Seasonality.”

 

Intellectual Property

 

Trade Name and Trademarks

 

The Company has an extensive intellectual property portfolio. The brand’s iconic packaging including the brand mark, Candy Cube® and Candy Bento Box ® are protected by the following:

 

  · more than 25 U.S. design patent registrations and allowances
  · more than 20 U.S. trademark registrations and allowances and a further 200+ worldwide
  · 6 U.S. copyright registrations
  · Trademark and patent registrations in 28 international jurisdictions

 

The Company publishes information regarding its intellectual property on its website, available at https://www.sugarfina.com/patents-and-trademarks.

 

Governmental/Regulatory Approval and Compliance

 

The Company is subject to and affected by the laws and regulations of U.S. and Canada federal, state and local governmental authorities. These laws and regulations are subject to change.

 

Litigation

 

The Company is not subject to any current material litigation or threatened litigation.

 

The Company’s Property

 

The Company leases space for its Las Vegas operations center, Los Angeles office and retail stores. Our Miami and Boca Raton retail boutiques are both operated by a third-party operating company responsible for the development of the stores, staffing of employees and general administration of the stores.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this report on Form 1-K. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.

 

Included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are the following sections:

 

  · Overview
     
  · Results of Operations
     
  · Liquidity and Capital Resources
     
  · Plan of Operations
     
  · Trend Information

 

Overview

 

Sugarfina Corporation and its four subsidiaries Sugarfina USA LLC, Sugarfina Global LLC, Sugarfina Global Canada Ltd, and Sugarfina IP LLC operate an upscale candy brand for adults through retail boutiques in North America, located in major cities such as Los Angeles, New York, Boston, and Vancouver. As of April 29, 2024, the Company operates 17 retail boutiques with 1 in Canada and 16 in the United States. The Company acquires its unique candy products and distinctive packaging from global manufacturers on a purchase order basis. Our candies and packaging are then sent to a facility in Mexico for assembly before shipping to our Las Vegas facility for distribution and fulfillment. Our products are sold at primary price points ranging from $9.50 up to $296 through three primary channels – wholesale including such stores as Nordstrom, Paper Source and Total Wine & More, through our e-commerce or direct to consumer, and through our retail stores. The Company also has one franchise store located in Hong Kong, as well as seasonal pop-up stores in the region which are also managed by the Company’s franchisee. Our business model is based on building brand awareness through these channels and by developing our own signature products and packaging which are trademark and copyright protected.

 

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $6,776,487 (which included $1,447,730 of non-cash interest expense associated with our BLG Note (as defined below)) compared to a net loss of $2,123,315 (which included $1,284,803 of non-cash interest expense associated with our BLG Note (as defined below)) for the year ended December 31, 2022, with the largest drivers of that variance related to lower gross margin driven primarily by lower net revenue due to lower demand as a result of inflationary factors and recessionary fears and the closure of certain retail locations, and $1,409,681 less government grant income, from Employee Retention Credits, recognized in 2023. Net sales between the two periods decreased by 13% from $30,854,767 to $26,770,748. Gross margin decreased $2,538,971, and as a percentage of net revenue decreased approximately 1.6% between the two periods. Selling, general and administrative costs increased $384,531. See “—Results of Operations”.

 

Results of Operations

 

Factors Affecting Operating Results

 

Revenue

 

The Company generates revenue primarily by selling products under the Sugarfina® brand focusing on flavors designed for the adult palate, such as Champagne Bears® made with premium champagne and But First, Rosé Roses made with rosé wine. Other flavors include Sugar Lips®, Peach Bellini®, Dark Chocolate Sea Salt Caramels and Heavenly Sours. Our product assortment is sold indirectly through wholesale distribution to other retails stores, such as Nordstrom, Neiman Marcus, Paper Source and Total Wine & More and direct to consumer via e-commerce, and our own 17 Sugarfina branded stores, and gifting concierge.

 

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The Company’s wholesale sales is our largest channel, and the Company is focused on further expanding this business. The Company is expanding its North American wholesale business primarily through opening new specialty gourmet grocery, online gifting, and travel and leisure accounts.

 

Our revenues are driven by average net price and total volume of products sold. Factors that impact unit pricing and sales volume include product mix, the cost of ingredients, promotional activities implemented by the Company, new product initiatives, quality and consumer preferences. We generally aim to keep 4 to 10 weeks of finished goods inventory on hand. Our confectionery products are promptly shipped to our distribution center after being packaged at our co-packer and then distributed to customers indirectly through our wholesale accounts, directly through e-commerce, our retail stores, or through our gifting concierge platform.

 

The following table shows information about our revenue and operations, including details about our sales channels and the number of retail stores open at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

   Year Ended December 31,     
   2023   2022   Percentage
Change
 
Wholesale  $12,648,618   $13,533,204    -7%
E-commerce   5,700,632    7,338,774    -22%
Retail   6,100,299    7,249,522    -16%
Gifting Concierge   1,784,097    2,273,291    -22%
International   537,102    459,976    17%
   $26,770,748   $30,854,767    -13%
Number of Sugarfina boutiques   17    16      
Number of Nordstrom SIS   2    8      
Total number of Sugarfina shops   19    24      

 

Seasonality

 

The Company is affected by the general seasonal trends common to the confectionery industry. Our sales and earnings are seasonal, with significantly higher sales and earnings occurring during key holidays, such as Halloween, Holiday Lunar New Year, Valentine’s Day, and Easter than at other times of the year. That seasonality may adversely affect the Company’s business and cause our results of operations to fluctuate, and, as a result, we believe that comparisons of our operating results between different periods within a single fiscal year are not necessarily meaningful and that results of operations in any period should not be considered indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.

 

Cost of Goods Sold

 

Cost of goods sold consists of finished candy products, packaging, labor, energy, other production costs, warehousing and transportation costs including in-bound freight, customs duties and distribution of our products to customers. To the extent our candy and packaging suppliers pass on any increases in the costs of ingredients and raw materials to the Company, then our costs will increase as well, potentially impacting our results of operations by narrowing our margins or forcing us to increase our prices, potentially losing sales to price sensitive customers. The cost of our confectionery suppliers’ ingredients consists principally of sugar and other sweeteners, edible oils and cocoa, which are subject to price fluctuations, as is the cost of paper, corrugated shipping boxes, films and plastics used to package our products. The prices for raw materials are influenced by several factors, including the weather, crop production, transportation and processing costs, government regulation and policies and worldwide market supply and demand. We also rely on fuel products, such as natural gas, diesel, and electricity, to transport our goods and produce our products. Fluctuations in the prices of the raw materials or fuel products used in the production, packaging or transportation of our products affect the cost of products sold and our product pricing strategy. We utilize forward buying strategies to lock in prices for certain high-volume raw materials, packaged components, and certain fuel inputs. Through these initiatives, we believe we can obtain competitive pricing.

 

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In 2023, the Company experienced raw material product cost and wage cost increases, and strategically increased prices in April 2024 to offset those increases, however, those cost increases contributed to the decrease in gross margin as a percentage of net revenue in 2023. However, effective August 2023, we negotiated a reduction in freight costs with our primary shipping partner and secured an 8% cost reduction, effective in early 2024, with our largest raw material supplier and we continue to bid-out seasonal products, such as our advent calendars, with multiple vendors to obtain favorable pricing and terms. Additionally, effective April 2024, we increased the prices of our products to offset some of the cost increases we have experienced in the last few years from our suppliers. If our suppliers continue passing through input cost increases, we will raise prices and rationalize our product line to offset the impact.

 

Selling, General and Administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include employee and related expenses for the accounting, planning, customer service, legal, human resources, corporate operations, research and development, purchasing, logistics and executive functions. Also included are advertising and marketing expenses, occupancy expenses and professional service fees related to audit and tax, legal, outsourced information technology functions, transportation planning, and corporate site and insurance costs, as well as the depreciation and amortization of corporate assets.

 

Expenses Related to Financing

 

Other income and expenses consist primarily of government grant income, non-cash interest expense associated with our BLG Note (as defined below) to our parent company and interest expense associated with our senior secured line of credit. See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources”

 

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Year Ended December 31, 2023 (“2023”) Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2022 (“2022”)

 

The following table sets forth our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the periods indicated.

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

    Year Ended December 31,  
    2023     2022  
NET REVENUE   $ 26,770,748     $ 30,854,767  
                 
COST OF SALES     13,414,427       14,959,475  
                 
GROSS MARGIN     13,356,321       15,895,292  
                 
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (1)     19,438,479       19,053,948  
                 
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS     (6,082,158 )     (3,158,656 )
                 
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                
Government grant income     970,441       2,380,122  
Interest expense (2)     (1,672,298 )     (1,421,768 )
Interest income     72,015       155,343  
Other expense     (56,731 )     (70,600 )
      (686,573 )     1,043,097  
                 
NET LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES     (6,768,731 )     (2,115,559 )
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES     7,756       7,756  
                 
NET LOSS     (6,776,487 )     (2,123,315 )
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS                
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)     7,029       (40,837 )
                 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS   $ (6,769,458 )   $ (2,164,152 )
                 
NET LOSS PER SHARE                
BASIC   $ (0.83 )   $ (0.36 )
DILUTED   $ (0.52 )   $ (0.16 )
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING                
BASIC     12,923,593       12,888,994  
DILUTED     12,923,593       12,888,994  

  

(1) Includes $87,340 and $211,721 of consulting fees related to our Employee Retention Credits for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

(2) Includes $1,447,730 and $1,284,803 of non-cash interest expense associated with our BLG Note (as defined below) to our parent company for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively.

 

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Net revenue

 

Net revenue decreased $4,084,019, or 13%, in 2023 compared with 2022 primarily due to decreased demand across all business channels, excluding international, as our wholesale partners and direct-to-consumer customers in e-commerce, retail, and gifting concierge exhibited increased cautionary spending due to inflationary factors and fears of an impending recession. E-Commerce and retail also experienced declines due to increased promotional pricing to drive demand and to increase the velocity of aging inventory. The Company had higher than normal inventory positions at the end of 2022 due to lower than anticipated wholesale holiday orders, because of recessionary fears and inflationary factors. Furthermore, retail sales were down due to the closure of our Americana at Brand store location at the end of 2022 and all but one of our Nordstrom shop-within-a-shop stores. Those closures were partially offset by increases from our recently added Florida store locations in Miami and Boca Raton.

 

Wholesales revenues decreased $884,586, or 7%. At the end of 2022, there was lower demand for holiday purchases from our wholesale partners due to fears of an impending recession and inflationary factors. Those trends continued throughout 2023, as our wholesale partners practiced more caution with their buying strategies to keep inventory levels in tandem with the reduced demand from their customers.

 

E-commerce sales decreased $1,638,142, or 22% between the two periods, primarily due to lower site traffic as consumers returned to in-store shopping and practiced cautionary spending due to inflationary factors and recession fears. Additionally, we increased promotional pricing in 2023 to increase demand and push aging inventory from higher-than-normal inventory levels at the end of 2022, due to lower than normal wholesale partner holiday purchases at the end of 2022.

 

Retail sales decreased $1,149,223, or 16%, primarily due to lower consumer sentiment as a result of inflationary factors and recessionary fears. Additionally, we also increased promotional pricing in retail as explained above in e-commerce. Finally, the closures of our Americana at Brand store location at the end of 2022 and all but one Nordstrom shop-within-a-shop locations throughout 2022 and 2023, reduced revenues by approximately $775,000.

 

Gifting Concierge sales decreased $489,194, or 22%, between 2022 and 2023. We experienced higher demand in 2022 of custom gifting orders for corporate and socially oriented events as those events were cancelled throughout 2020 and 2021, due to COVID-19. We experienced a decrease in 2023, primarily due to decreased corporate spending because of recessionary fears.

 

International sales increased $77,126, or 17%, during 2023 versus 2022. International sales increased primarily due to lower-than-normal demand over the past several years due to zero-tolerance COVID-19 policies in Hong Kong that resulted in sporadic lockdowns in that area.

 

Gross margin

 

Gross margin as a percentage of revenue experienced a decline from 51.5% in 2022 to 49.9% in 2023. That decrease was primarily attributed to escalations in raw material prices and heightened promotional pricing during 2023. However, this adverse impact was partially mitigated by a reduction in overall freight expenses. The decline in freight costs stemmed from strategic negotiations with our primary shipping partner, effective in August 2023. Additionally, decreased promotional shipping initiatives in the latter half of 2023 and diminished freight requirements for inventory transfers to retail outlets, attributable to store closures throughout 2022 and 2023, contributed to this reduction in freight expenses.

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $384,531, or 2%, from 2022 to 2022. In 2023, increases in occupancy costs from the additions of our Miami and Boca Raton retail locations, were partially offset by previously mentioned retail location closures. Additionally, third-party sales commissions increased as a result of incremental third-party generated wholesale sales for the year end December 31, 2023. Professional service costs increased primarily due to fees paid to the third-party operator at our Florida retail locations and certain legal settlements. Those increases were partially offset by a decrease in total payroll costs as a result of headcount reductions in our retail, warehouse and corporate departments.

 

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Other (expense) income

 

Other expenses were $686,573 for 2023 compared to other income of $1,043,097 for 2022. The net decrease was primarily due to a $1,409,681 decrease in government grant income and an associated $83,328 decrease in interest income from Employee Retention Credits, and an increase in interest expense of $250,530, primarily related to non-cash interest expense on the BLG Note. See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

 

Net Loss

 

As a result of the foregoing, net loss was $6,776,487 in 2023 compared to $2,123,315, a decrease of $4,653,172.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We may seek to raise any necessary additional funds through equity or debt financing, including the Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering, Senior Secured Line of Credit or other sources which may be dilutive to existing stockholders. If we are unable to secure financing on commercially reasonable terms, if at all, our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows may be materially and adversely affected.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of purchase. The Company’s operations have been financed to date by a combination of revenue, debt, cash injections from BLG Luxury Group LLC, our Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering, Regulation A Offering, which concluded on June 30, 2022. See “—Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering,” “— Regulation A Offering” , “—Senior Secured Line of Credit” and “—Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt.” The primary cash needs have been to fund working capital requirements, primarily inventory, to support distribution growth, innovation, and new collaborations. At December 31, 2023, the Company had $0.6 million of cash and cash equivalents, $0.2 million of availability under our line of credit (defined below), and $1.8 million of accounts receivable.

 

Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering

 

Beginning on April 12, 2024, the Company commenced an offering of its 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in an exempt offering in reliance on Rule 506(c) of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As of April 29, 2024, the Company has received $6,000,000 of commitments and has received $3,455,000 in funds from that offering. We intend to use the proceeds as working capital and as inventory investment ahead of seasonal fall and holiday sales. For details regarding this offering and the terms of the 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, please see Item 6. “Other Information.”

 

Regulation A Offering

 

On June 30, 2022, the Company terminated its offering of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Regulation A Offering”). The Company sold 409,266 shares of Common Stock, plus an additional 11,431 shares of Common Stock issued as Bonus Shares to investors based upon investment level, and 2,896 of warrants exercised by OpenDeal Broker LLC dba the Capital R, one of the broker-dealers of the offering. The Company recognized gross proceeds of $4,262,117 and incurred offering costs of $1,221,426 under that offering.

  

Regulation CF Offering

 

On January 20, 2023, the Company commenced an offering of up to $5,000,000 of Crowd SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) securities pursuant to Regulation CF under the Securities Act of 1933. That offering closed on October 16, 2023, and the Company recognized gross proceeds of $119,718 and incurred offering costs of $33,731.

 

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Senior Secured Line of Credit

 

The Company has a revolving line of credit agreement with Austin Financial Services, Inc. (“AFS”). That agreement provides for a $2.0 million senior secured credit facility (the “Senior Secured Line of Credit” or “line of credit”), which is used primarily for working capital purposes, and has a termination date of May 24, 2025, with certain early termination conditions and fees. The line of credit contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, however we are not subject to any financial covenants, such as leverage ratios. The interest rate for all advances are equal to the sum of (a) the greater of 3.5% or the Prime Rate plus (b) 2%, provided that the interest rate shall not exceed 8.5% (the “Interest Rate Cap”) in the first year of the loan; provided, further, that the Interest Rate Cap shall not increase by more than 2.5% for each year thereafter.

 

At December 31, 2023, we had $1,417,497 of outstanding borrowing and $199,876 of borrowing capacity (the lesser of the borrowing base or the aggregate line of credit) under the line of credit. The interest rate on our outstanding borrowings under the line of credit was 10.5% as of December 31, 2023.

 

Simultaneously upon entering into the Senior Secured Line of Credit agreement, the Company, Bristol Luxury Group, LLC (“BLG”) and AFS entered into an Intercompany Subordination Agreement (the “subordination agreement”) which provides AFS with a first priority interest in substantially all the Company’s assets. This means that upon an exit event or if the Company were to declare bankruptcy, AFS would be paid first before BLG, or the Company’s stockholders.

 

See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 7 for further information regarding our Senior Secured Line of Credit.

 

Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt

 

Secured Promissory Note and Debt Conversion

 

In connection with Sugarfina Holdings LLC’s acquisition of substantially all the assets of Sugarfina, Inc. out of bankruptcy, BLG entered into a loan agreement with Sugarfina Holdings LLC in the amount of $15,000,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum (the “BLG Note”) with a maturity date of May 21, 2021. The maturity date of the BLG Note was extended to May 2025 through subsequent amendments. Under the terms of the BLG Note, the Company may borrow, repay and reborrow funds under the BLG Note in one or more loans up to the maximum of $15 million. Interest payable on the BLG Note is payable in kind or in cash at the Company’s discretion. To date, all interest has been paid-in-kind. Paul L. Kessler and Diana Derycz-Kessler, who also sit on the Company’s board of directors jointly own a majority of BLG. Scott LaPorta also effectively owns 2% of BLG directly. Mr. LaPorta also sits on the board of directors and is the current CEO and COO of the Company and was CEO of the Successor when BLG and the Successor agreed to the terms of the BLG Note.

 

On April 30, 2021, the Company converted $8,000,000 of the balance under the BLG Note to 800,000 preferred shares issued to BLG, with retroactive effect to September 26, 2020.This served to reduce the debt load of the Company (the “Debt Conversion”). As of December 31, 2023, the Company owed BLG a total of $12,863,659 under the BLG Note.

 

Under the terms of the BLG Note, but also subject to the subordination agreement defined above, the debt is secured by a second priority interest in substantially all the Company’s assets. This means that upon an exit event or if the Company were to declare bankruptcy, BLG and its holders would be paid after AFS but before the stockholders.

 

Cash Injections

 

Management has, from time-to-time, opted to seek cash injections from BLG instead of seeking credit facilities with a bank or financial institution because management believed the terms of the cash loans from BLG would be more favorable than from a lending institution at that stage of the Company’s development.

 

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Accordingly, BLG has made cash injections into the Company from time to time totaling $1,680,000 as of December 31, 2022, for the purpose of making additional funds available to the Company for use as working capital. An additional $50,000 was injected into the Company in December 2023, and in 2024, as of April 29, 2024, an additional $750,000 was injected into the Company. As of December 31, 2023, $1,512,707 was held in the Company’s accounts payable owed to BLG.

 

The cash injections are recorded in the Company’s accounts payable without further documentation. The working capital funds in accounts payable function like a line of credit under which the Company may borrow funds, repay those funds, and then borrow funds again.

 

We may seek to raise any necessary additional funds through equity or debt financing or other sources which may be dilutive to existing stockholders. If we are unable to secure financing on commercially reasonable terms, if at all, our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows may be materially and adversely affected.

 

Employee Retention Credit (“ERC”)

 

The Company was eligible for the Employee Retention Credit (“ERC”) under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) signed into law March 27, 2020, and the subsequent extension of the CARES Act. In January 2022, the Company filed for approximately $3.3 million of ERCs.

 

In June 2022 and January 2023, we received $335,442 and $2,172,353 of our ERC refunds, respectively, of which $2,352,452 is reflected as “Government grant income” and $155,343 as “Interest income” in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2022. The $2,172,353 received in January 2023, is recorded as “Government grant receivable” on our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2022. In April 2023, we received the remaining $1,042,456 of our ERC refunds, of which $970,441 is reflected as Government grant income” and $72,015 as “Interest income” in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Consulting fees of $87,340 and $211,721 were recognized in “Selling, General and Administrative” expenses in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, for the portion of ERC refunds received and accrued for in the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Other

 

In 2022, we received $27,670 through the California 2021 Main Street Small Business Hiring Credit.

 

The funds received through that program was recognized in “Government grant income” in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 7 for additional government grant disclosures. While the Company believes it has sufficient liquidity with its recent Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering, current cash position and Senior Secured Line of Credit, the Company will continue to monitor and evaluate all financing alternatives, as necessary.

 

Trend Information

 

Our primary goal is to grow revenues profitability by adding customers in our e-commerce and retail store sales channels as well as adding customers in our wholesale and gifting concierge sales channels; as we add customers, we will be able to grow our brand. Increasing distribution, launching new innovation, and marketing initiatives, along with media coverage in the United States, has driven and continues to drive an increase in sales of our confectionery products.

 

Revenues declined on a year-over-year basis for the rest of the year as a result of restrained consumer spending, reduced foot and e-commerce traffic, and inflation. The year 2023 saw increased promotional pricing of our products to clear excess inventory that remained because of smaller purchase orders from some of the Company’s wholesale accounts. In the first quarter of 2024, management has implemented several direct cost-savings initiatives, including reducing headcount, decreasing our retail footprint to better reflect current retail foot traffic levels, renegotiating service contracts for more favorable terms, and increasing prices effective April 2024.

 

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We persist in elevating product visibility and fostering initial usage among consumers through diverse marketing endeavors. These encompass forging strategic partnerships with reputable brands, thereby amplifying our customer base, extending market reach, and propelling the introduction of novel innovations, thereby cultivating favorable momentum. In 2023, a few noteworthy expansion events include new distribution with Amazon Fresh, LLC, Straub's Fine Grocers, Gristedes supermarkets, and Raley’s grocery stores. We also grew our existing distribution with Faire.com & Total Wine & More, and are also expanding wholesale distribution with new accounts in hospitality, cruise ships, grocery and airport gift shops. Our Gifting Concierge business also had corporate orders from clients ranging from DreamWorks Animation to fashion brand Michael Kors. In 2024, we have brand collaborations planned with a new premium bourbon brand with a significant female fanbase, a popular tequila brand, and with a licensor of an internationally beloved group of cartoon characters, as well as additional releases of our Hollywood 100 and Chopin Vodka collections.

 

We are attentive to market trends and continue to plan for any negative economic shifts. Our strategy, and that of many of our wholesale partners, in managing inflation and any potential economic downturn, is to plan our inventory receipts conservatively so that we may be in a better position to manage through any extended demand softening. We may increase prices on our products if inflation continues to rise, but that would be considered carefully as such increases may affect demand for our products.

 

We believe the Company is one of the few confectionery companies that is connecting with the next generation of consumers and that should lead to a significant and expanding market opportunity. With a strong brand and an industry-leading creative, marketing, and sales team, we believe the Company has the potential to seize a larger portion of the US confectionery market.

 

Item 3. Directors, Executive Officers and Significant Employees

 

The Company’s officers, significant employees and directors are as follows.

 

Name  Position  Age   Term of Office  Approximate
Hours Per
Week for Part-
Time
Employees
 
Executive Officers:                
                 
Scott LaPorta  CEO and COO   61   Since November 1, 2019     
Brian Garrett  Senior Vice President, CFO   43   Since January 11, 2021     
Fiona Revic  Secretary and Corporate Counsel   33   Since July 6, 2020   20 
Tracy Woo  Vice President of Sales   40   Since January 19, 2022     
Alisa Kilbourne  Vice President of Quality Assurance and Regulatory   40   Since April 3, 2023     
Tiffany Miller  Vice President of Operations   43   Since October 1, 2023     
                 
Directors:                
Scott LaPorta  Director   61   Since November 1, 2019     
Paul L. Kessler  Director   63   Since November 1, 2019     
Diana Derycz-Kessler  Director   59   Since November 1, 2019     

 

Scott LaPorta, CEO, COO and Director

 

Scott LaPorta is a proven senior executive with a record of driving outstanding performance within highly competitive and aspiration driven consumer businesses/brands including Levi Strauss, Hilton, Marriott, Bolthouse Farms, and most recently GT’s Kombucha. Scott provides strategic vision as well as creative and disciplined operational leadership. He has successfully developed and commercialized undermanaged businesses into high growth enterprises while expanding margins and building capability. Mr. LaPorta has raised over $30 billion in capital and led or co-led over $10 billion of M&A activity as a CFO of operating companies in the hospitality, lodging, and casino industries. He has also led two IPO spin off transactions. Scott took on a turnaround role at Levi Strauss in 2002 that included leading strategy, planning, and restructuring and then ran three divisions of the company. Mr. LaPorta successfully led the commercialization, growth, and eventual sale of the Bolthouse Farms fresh food and beverage business at a category leading exit multiple for a private equity firm. He was with Bolthouse Farms from 2009 through 2016. From January 2017 to July 2018, Mr. LaPorta lead Neuro Drinks as its President. From September 2018 to September 2019, Mr. LaPorta served as Chief Commercial Officer of GT’s Living Foods. Mr. LaPorta holds an MBA in Finance and Marketing from Vanderbilt University and a BS in Accounting from the University of Virginia. While he was at the University of Virginia Scott was a collegiate baseball pitcher.

 

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Brian Garrett, Senior Vice President, CFO

 

Brian Garrett is currently our Senior Vice President, CFO. He joined the Company in January 2021. He brings over 20 years of experience leading accounting and finance teams and over 10 years of financial reporting experience for publicly traded companies. Prior to the Company, he served as Controller of Eagle Pipe, LLC from July 2017 to January 2021. He previously served as Controller at Elite Compression Services, LLC from May 2014 to June 2017, as Assistant Controller at Genesis Energy, L.P. from 2007 to 2014 and held various audit and assurance services roles at Deloitte from 2003 to 2007. He is a licensed CPA in the state of Texas and earned a BBA and MS in Accounting from Texas A&M University in College Station, TX.

 

Fiona Revic, Secretary and Corporate Counsel

 

Fiona Revic, Esq., is currently our Corporate Counsel. She has served in that position since July 2020. Prior to joining Sugarfina, she was In-House Counsel at Neoteryx, LLC from February 2020 to June 2020 responsible for all legal matters in the normal course of business and was previously Contracts Manager from March 2016 to February 2020 responsible for all commercial contracts. Prior to that, she was Assistant to In-House Counsel at Phenomenex Inc. from January 2015 to January 2016 and assisted with all legal matters. She holds Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree 28 from the University of Bristol, UK, completed her Legal Practice Course at the University of Law in London, UK, holds her Master of Laws (LLM) from UCLA, and is a member in good standing of the California Bar.

 

Tracy Woo, Vice President of Sales

 

Tracy Woo is our current Vice President of Sales and oversees all Domestic and International wholesale sales including gifting and specialty, grocery, hospitality, liquor, travel, B2B and our Gifting Concierge. She comes to us with over 14 years of wholesale experience in the Fashion Industry. After graduating from the University of California, Irvine with a B.A. in International Studies, she attended FIDM and obtained an A.A. in Merchandising Product Development. She then began her career in New York City at the French Luxury Fashion House Chloe. Since then, she managed International Wholesale distribution for the globally acclaimed brand Helmut Lang from November 2010 to April 2018. After spending over 10 years in New York City, she made the move back to Los Angeles to head sales at Maxbone from April 2018 to January 2019. Prior to joining us, she was the Global Wholesale Director at RtA Brand in Los Angeles from February 2019 to January 2022.

 

Alisa Kilbourne, Vice President of Quality Assurance and Regulatory

 

Alisa Kilbourne is currently our Vice President of Quality Assurance and Regulatory and has been with the Company since October 2019. She brings nearly eighteen years of food industry, quality assurance, and technical service experience. Prior to joining Sugarfina, she was Quality Assurance Director for Dotta Foods LP from November 2014 to September 2019 and responsible for setting up supplier approval, hazard analysis, gap analysis and other quality assurance programs. Prior to that, she has held technical positions at Bakkavor Foods (formerly Two Chefs on a Roll) and Fresh and Easy Neighborhood Market. She holds an Online MS in Food Safety from Michigan State and a BS in Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition Services with a minor in Chemistry from California State University Long Beach. She holds training certificates for Advanced HACCP, ServSafe®, and FSMA Preventative Controls Qualified Individual.

 

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Tiffany Miller, Vice President of Operations

 

Tiffany Miller is our Vice President of Operations and has been with the company since September 2021. Tiffany is a seasoned supply chain executive, bringing over a decade of leadership experience driving operational excellence and profitability in the consumer goods industry. Prior to her role at Sugarfina, she was the Executive Vice President of Purchasing & Administration at Epic Wines & Spirits since July 2013, where she directed purchasing, inventory management, and administration functions, contributing to a $90 million sales operation. Earlier in her career she held key roles in brand management and operations, consistently driving revenue growth, fostering cross-functional collaboration, and implementing process improvements. Tiffany graduated from San Jose State University with a Bachelor of Science, Business Administration/Management.

 

Paul L. Kessler, Director

 

Paul L. Kessler is Principal, Portfolio Manager and Founder of Bristol Capital Advisors, LLC and has extensive experience as a financier and venture capitalist. He is well versed at identifying deep value investment opportunities in a variety of industries. Mr. Kessler has broad experience in finance, actively sourcing, identifying, negotiating, and structuring investment transactions. He has actively worked with executives and boards of companies on corporate governance, strategy, and alignment of interests with stakeholders. Mr. Kessler has guided and overseen over 700 investment transactions. Mr. Kessler is married to Diana Derycz-Kessler.

 

Diana Derycz-Kessler, Director

 

Diana Derycz-Kessler has 20 years of experience serving as a principal investor in Bristol Capital Advisors with investments in growing public and private companies in a variety of sectors. Through her investment activities she has taken on active operational roles, including a 17-year tenure as Owner, CEO and President of the Los Angeles Film School where she significantly grew the school’s size and presence to become a leader in media arts education.

 

Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 the three highest-paid directors and executive officers were paid as set forth in the table below:

 

Name  Capacities in which
Compensation was Received
  Salary   Bonus   Total Compensation 
Scott LaPorta (1)  CEO, COO and Director  $535,041   $-   $535,041 
Brian Garrett (2)  Senior Vice President, CFO  $241,931   $25,000   $266,931 
Tracy Woo (3)  Vice President of Sales  $198,420   $-   $198,420 

 

  (1)  Scott LaPorta had a total of 131,925 outstanding stock options granted at an exercise price of $10.00 under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (defined below under “Stock Option Plan”) of 56,000, 50,925, and 25,000 granted on January 1, 2021, January 1, 2022, and January 1, 2023, respectively, as of December 31, 2023. Under the terms of the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, options vest over a 4-year period, subject to continued employment, and have a term of 7 years. Those options will become fully vested and exercisable immediately prior to the consummation of an exit event, such as an initial public offering.
  (2) As of December 31, 2023, Mr. Garrett had a total of 30,000 stock options, 20,000 granted on April 11, 2021 and 10,000 granted on April 2, 2023, at an exercise price of $10.00, under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan.
  (3) As of December 31, 2023, Ms. Woo had 20,000 stock options, granted on January 19, 2022 at an exercise price of $10.00, under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan.

 

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The Company did not pay its directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. There were 3 directors in that group.

 

We have an employment agreement with Scott LaPorta, our CEO, COO and Director, with a term of four years and successive one-year renewal options. Mr. LaPorta is paid an annual base salary of $534,712 and is eligible to receive an annual bonus based on the Company’s achievement of goals for revenue and EBITDA. His target performance bonus is 70% of his base salary with the ability to earn up to 200% of the target bonus each fiscal year based on two components – revenue and EBITDA. In the event Mr. LaPorta is terminated without cause or leaves the Company for good reason, he will receive his base salary earned through the date of termination, accrued and unused paid time off, reimbursed expenses, all other accrued payments and benefits under his employment agreement. He will also receive a lump sum of his base salary plus a pro rata portion of his target bonus for that fiscal year, provided he signs a release of claims against the Company. In the event of a change of control or similar event, Mr. LaPorta will receive the same amounts as described above if, within twelve months of the change of control, he is terminated without cause or leaves for good reason.

 

Mr. LaPorta is eligible to receive a discretionary performance bonus, which would be granted at the sole discretion of the board of directors The Company granted Mr. LaPorta 50,925 stock options on January 1, 2022 and 25,000 on January 1, 2023, each under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as defined below) at a $10.00 exercise price, vest over a 4-year period, subject to continued employment, and have a term of 7 years. Those options will become fully vested and exercisable immediately prior to the consummation of an exit event, such as an initial public offering.

 

In April 2023, we extended Scott LaPorta’s employment agreement for one-year effective November 1, 2023, increasing his annual base salary $550,754. Additionally, Mr. LaPorta was awarded a $25,000 cash bonus for his efforts during 2022.

 

The Company deferred Mr. LaPorta’s increased annual base salary and $25,000 bonus until a future point in time.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

In January 2021, our Stockholders approved a stock option plan for the issuance of up to 500,000 options (the “2020 Equity Incentive Plan”), subject to annual increases in the number of available options. As of December 31, 2023, we had 385,425 stock options outstanding.

 

The 2020 Equity Incentive Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, to the Company’s employees and any subsidiary’s employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, or restricted stock units to the Company’s employees, directors and consultants. The plan is administered by the plan administrator. The exercise price of options granted under the plans must be at least equal to the fair market value of our Common Stock at the time of grant. The term of an option may not exceed 7 years, except that with respect to any participant who owns more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock, the term of an incentive stock option granted to such participant must not exceed five years and the exercise price must equal at least 110% of the fair market value on the grant date. Options vest over a 4-year period subject to continued employment. The plan administrator will determine the methods of payment for the exercise price of an option. If an individual’s service terminates voluntarily for good reason, the participant may exercise his or her option within 90 days of termination or such longer period of time as provided in his or her award agreement. If an individual’s service terminates due to the participant’s death or disability, the option may be exercised within one year of termination, or such longer period of time as provided in his or her award agreement. If an individual’s service terminates voluntarily other than for good reason or if an individual is terminated for cause, all of the individual’s vested and un-vested options will immediately lapse. The vested portion of an employee’s options will become exercisable immediately prior to the consummation of an exit event. However, in no event may an option be exercised after the expiration of its term. The plan administrator does not use published criteria concerning the number of options granted or formal performance formulas. Options are granted based on overall contribution as recommended by the plan administrator and approved by the Board of Directors.

 

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Item 4. Security Ownership of Management and Certain Securityholders

 

The following table displays, as of April 29, 2024, the voting securities beneficially owned by (1) any individual director or officer who beneficially owns more than 10% of any class of our capital stock, (2) all executive officers and directors as a group and (3) any other holder who beneficially owns more than 10% of any class of our capital stock:

 

    Series A Preferred Stock (5)     Series B Convertible Preferred Stock     Common Stock  
Name and Address of
Beneficial Owner
  Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
(1)
    Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
Acquirable
    Percent of
Class
    Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
    Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
Acquirable
    Percent of
Class
    Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
(1)
    Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
Acquirable
    Percent of
Class
 
Paul L. Kessler (2)   721,329     -     90.2 %   -     -     -     11,270,764     -     87.2 %
Diana Derycz-Kessler (2)   721,329     -     90.2 %   -     -     -     11,270,764     -     87.2 %
All executive officers and directors as a group (8 people in this group) (3)   737,378     -     92.2 %   75     -     1.3 %   11,763,458     -     89.2 %

 

  (1) The address for all beneficial owners of Series A Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock, and Common Stock is 5275 W. Diablo Dr., Suite A1-101, Las Vegas, NV 89118
  (2) The percent of class for Series A Preferred Stock and Common Stock is calculated based on 800,000 and 12,923,593, respectively, the total number of outstanding shares of those classes.
  (3) Represents the stock options granted under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, which would become vested and exercisable immediately prior to the consummation of an exit event such as an initial public offering. 
  (4) Mr. Kessler and Ms. Derycz-Kessler own their interest in the Company through Bristol Luxury Group LLC, which they each jointly own, through their entities Bristol Investment Fund Ltd. and Vendome Trust.
  (5) Does not include 423,593 shares issued in our Regulation A offering, over which investors have granted an irrevocable proxy to Mr. LaPorta.
  (6) Gives effect to the Debt Conversion. Except for protective voting rights with respect to certain actions, such as bylaw changes, liquidation, or actions dilutive to preferred stockholders, shares of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock do not have any voting powers, preferences or relative, participating, optional or other special rights or voting powers, or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof. In all cases where the holders of shares of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock have the right to vote separately as a class, those holders shall be entitled to one vote for each such share held by them, respectively. See “Item 5. Interest of Management and Others in Certain Transactions.For details regarding the rights and preferences of our Series A Preferred Stock and other classes of equity securities issued by the Company, see “Item 6. Other Information.”

 

20

 

 

Item 5. Interest of Management and Others in Certain Transactions

 

On April 30, 2021, the company undertook the Debt Conversion under which it converted $8,000,000 of the balance due to BLG under the Secured Promissory Note (the “BLG Note”) into shares of Series A Preferred Stock, with retroactive effect to September 26, 2020. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt – Secured Promissory Note and Debt Conversion.”

 

Paul L. Kessler and Diana Derycz-Kessler, who sit on the Company’s board of directors, own a combined 90.17% of BLG through their Bristol Investment Fund Ltd. and Vendome Trust. Barlock Capital owns 7.83% of BLG. Scott La Porta owns the remaining 2% of BLG and is the Company’s CEO, COO and a director. As of December 31, 2023, after giving effect to the Debt Conversion, $12,863,659 was outstanding under the BLG Note. See also “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations —Liquidity and Capital Resources – Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt,” above.

 

Accordingly, BLG has made cash injections into the Company from time to time totaling $1,680,000 as of December 31, 2022, for the purpose of making additional funds available to the Company for use as working capital. An additional $50,000 was loaned to the Company in December 2023, and as of the date of this Annual Report, an additional $750,000 has been loaned to the Company in 2024. As of December 31, 2023, $1,512,707 was held in the Company’s accounts payable owed to BLG. See also “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt,” above.

 

In total, as of December 31, 2023, the Company owes BLG, and so also owes its CEO and COO, Mr. LaPorta, and two of its current directors, Mr. Kessler and Ms. Derycz-Kessler, $14,376,366.

 

Mr. LaPorta converted $75,000 of payroll owed to him by the Company in 2024 to 75 shares of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in April 2024.

 

21

 

 

Item 6. Other Information

 

Material Modification to the Rights of Securityholders

 

On April 12, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a new series of preferred stock, designated the 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, and authorized the Company to engage in an exempt offering of such shares pursuant to Rule 506(c) of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

 

As of April 29, 2024, BLG owned 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock giving BLG 96.72% voting power. Additionally, the Company’s CEO, Scott LaPorta holds a proxy to vote 423,593 shares of Common Stock, which gives BLG 100% voting power. BLG is owned and controlled by Paul L. Kessler and Diana Derycz-Kessler through their entities, Bristol Investment Fund Ltd. and Vendome Trust, which together own 90.17% of BLG. Mr. LaPorta owns 2.01% of BLG. Mr. Kessler and Ms. Derycz-Kessler are married and serve on the Company’s Board along with Mr. LaPorta.

 

Additionally, BLG owns 800,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, which is 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of that class. Without the consent of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, who are entitled to one vote per share and to vote as a separate class, the Company may not (i) increase the authorized number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock; (ii) authorize or increase the number of shares of any other class of Capital Stock or security convertible into capital stock that ranks either senior to or on parity with the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to the right to receive dividends or distributions or the Company’s assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company; (iii) pay any dividend on a lower ranking class of Capital Stock; (iv) effect any redemption; or (v) amend the Certificate of Incorporation in a manner adverse to holders of the Series A Preferred Stock. The Company also has the right to effectuate a redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock at any time for a cash amount equal to $10 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, which accrue on a daily basis at an annual rate of 12% on the Series Issue Price of $10 per share, payable in cash, and to the extent not paid, compounded monthly, provided that such annual rate shall be 14% on the amount of any previously accrued dividends on such share, compounded monthly. No dividends on any other class of Capital Stock may be declared or paid unless, in addition to the required consent of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, a dividend is first or simultaneously paid to holders of the Series A Preferred Stock in an amount at least equal to the aggregate dividends accrued and not previously paid.

 

Summary of the Terms of the 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

 

The Company’s Certificate of Designation designates 6,000 shares of the remaining authorized 4,200,000 shares of Preferred Stock as 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), par value $0.01, having a stated value of $1,000 per share (the “Stated Value”) subject to increase based on accrued but unpaid dividends. All rights of Series B Preferred Stock are subordinated to the rights of the holders of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock.

 

Dividends

 

The Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends at an annual rate of 6% per share based on the Stated Value (defined above) payable at the Company’s option on the date of conversion (see below). No further dividends will accrue after conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

Holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to participate in any dividend or other distribution declared by the Board on an as-converted basis without regard to any limitation on conversion as described below. In the event the distribution would result in the holder of Series B Preferred Stock beneficially owning more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock, then the holder’s participation will be limited to 4.99% and the remaining shares held in abeyance for the benefit of the holder until such time that the distribution would not cause holder to exceed 4.99%.

 

22

 

 

Conversion

 

The Series B Preferred Stock automatically converts into Common Stock upon the Company’s registration of its Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and is traded on a U.S. securities exchange, such as the NYSE or Nasdaq (the “Going Public Date”). The Series B Preferred Stock will have a stated value of $1,000 per share, and will convert into the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient of $1,000 plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, divided by the Conversion Price, which shall be $4.64, the per share price of Common Stock based on a pre-money valuation of $60 million.

 

Conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock will be limited to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion, the holder (or holder and its affiliates as a group) would not beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock (or upon election by a holder upon 61 days prior written notice by the holder prior to the issuance of any shares of Preferred Stock, 9.99%) (the “Conversion Limitation”), excluding (i) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the remaining and unconverted Series B Preferred Stock beneficially owned by such holder, and (ii) further excluding any exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities issued by the Company beneficially owned by the holder.

 

Voting

 

Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is entitled to vote a number of votes equal to the number of Conversion Shares issuable on an as-converted basis subject to the Conversion Limitation defined above. Unless required otherwise by Delaware law, the Series B Preferred Stock will vote together with the Common Stock and Series A Preferred Stock as a single class. Without the affirmative majority vote of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall not alter or change the powers, preferences or rights of the Series B Preferred Stock or amend the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation in a manner that adversely affects the rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock. The Company also shall not increase the number of authorized shares of Series B Preferred Stock without the affirmative majority vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of that same class.

 

Liquidation Preference

 

Until the Going Public Date, holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive out of the Company’s assets an amount equal to the Stated Value of their shares, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, prior to the holders of Common Stock receiving any amounts upon liquidation of the Company. If the Company’s assets are not sufficient to pay the holders of Series B Preferred Stock in full, then they shall receive amounts available on a pro rata basis. After the Going Public Date, holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the same amount from the Company’s assets as if the Series B Preferred Stock were fully converted to Common Stock without regard to the Conversion Limitation, on a pari passu basis with all holders of Common Stock.

 

Anti-Dilution

 

In the event the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock or securities convertible into Common Stock to record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to acquire, upon similar terms, the number of shares the holder could have acquired if the holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of the holder’s Series B Preferred stock without regard to the Conversion Limitation. In the event the holder exercises the preemptive right and would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock, then the holder’s participation will be limited to 4.99% and the right to purchase any remaining shares would be held in abeyance for the benefit of the holder until such time that the distribution would not cause holder to exceed 4.99%.

 

The foregoing description of the Series B Preferred Stock does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.6 to this Annual Report, the Company’s Conformed Certificate of Incorporation, the Company’s Bylaws, available in the Exhibit Index, and Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

23

 

 

A description of the Company’s Capital Stock can be found in our Form C-AR for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, available at https://www.sec.gov. For a complete description of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock and Common Stock, see the Company’s Conformed Certificate of Incorporation, the Company’s Bylaws, the Form of Subscription Agreement and Proxy, each of which are included as exhibits to this Annual Report, and Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

Certain Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

On April 12, 2024, the Board approved the Company engaging in an exempt offering of the Company’s 6% Series B Preferred Stock in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 506(d) of Regulation D of the Securities Act. The offering will also include a Warrant for shares of Common Stock exercisable at $4.64, subject to ownership limitations of 4.99% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Warrant holders will also be protected by certain antidilution features, including preemptive rights in the event the Company in the future sells Common Stock or other securities convertible into Common Stock. Such preemptive rights are limited to the holder maintaining 4.99% beneficial ownership of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock. The Company seeks to sell a maximum of 6,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Warrants to purchase Common Stock for maximum gross proceeds of $6 million. The Company intends to use the proceeds from this offering as working capital and as inventory investment ahead of seasonal fall and holiday sales.

 

Copies of forms of the Certificate of Designation, the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Warrant are filed as Exhibits 2.6, 6.16 and 6.17, respectively, to this Annual Report. The above summary of such agreements and documents does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference thereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

24

 

 

Item 7. Financial Statements

 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Independent Auditors’ Report F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets F-4
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss F-5
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholder’s Deficit F-6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-9

 

 

 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

To the Stockholders of

Sugarfina Corporation:

 

Opinion

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Sugarfina Corporation (a corporation) (the Company), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sugarfina Corporation as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of Sugarfina Corporation and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audits. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

 

Responsibilities of Management for the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Sugarfina Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the consolidated financial statements are available to be issued.

 

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and, therefore, is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements, including omissions, are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, we:

 

Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

 

F-2

 

 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Sugarfina Corporation’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.

 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.

 

Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Sugarfina Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control related matters that we identified during the audit.

 

Long Beach, California

April 29, 2024

 

F-3

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS          
Cash and cash equivalents  $564,585   $1,194,106 
Restricted cash   215,084    214,415 
Accounts receivable   1,756,722    2,103,558 
Government grant receivable   -    2,172,353 
Inventory   2,568,094    3,330,047 
Prepaid expenses   724,325    876,353 
    5,828,810    9,890,832 
           
OTHER ASSETS          
Right of use assets, net   6,980,987    8,344,104 
Property and equipment, net   701,755    971,348 
Intellectual property   105,264    218,357 
Deposits   558,768    633,768 
    8,346,774    10,167,577 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $14,175,584   $20,058,409 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S DEFICIT
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Accounts payable  $924,969   $326,157 
Accrued expenses   1,558,347    1,758,006 
Deferred revenue   66,531    165,086 
Lease liabilities   2,581,601    2,181,658 
    5,131,448    4,430,907 
           
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES          
Due to related party   1,512,707    1,496,899 
Senior secured line of credit   1,417,497    917,515 
Secured subordinated promissory note payable to related party   12,863,659    11,415,929 
Lease liabilities, noncurrent portion   5,710,624    7,555,183 
    21,504,487    21,385,526 
           
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)          
           
STOCKHOLDER'S DEFICIT          
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 800,000 shares issued and outstanding   8,000    8,000 
Common stock; $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 12,923,593 and 12,915,237 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively   129,152    129,152 
Additional paid-in capital   12,565,712    12,498,581 
Accumulated deficit   (25,076,051)   (18,299,564)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (87,164)   (94,193)
    (12,460,351)   (5,758,024)
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S DEFICIT  $14,175,584   $20,058,409 

 

See Independent Auditors’ Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2023   2022 
NET REVENUE  $26,770,748   $30,854,767 
           
COST OF SALES   13,414,427    14,959,475 
           
GROSS MARGIN   13,356,321    15,895,292 
           
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE   19,438,479    19,053,948 
           
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (6,082,158)   (3,158,656)
           
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME          
Government grant income   970,441    2,380,122 
Interest expense   (1,672,298)   (1,421,768)
Interest income   72,015    155,343 
Other expense   (56,731)   (70,600)
    (686,573)   1,043,097 
           
NET LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   (6,768,731)   (2,115,559)
           
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   7,756    7,756 
           
NET LOSS   (6,776,487)   (2,123,315)
           
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS          
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)   7,029    (40,837)
           
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(6,769,458)  $(2,164,152)
           
NET LOSS PER SHARE          
BASIC  $(0.83)  $(0.36)
DILUTED  $(0.52)  $(0.16)
           
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING          
BASIC   12,923,593    12,888,994 
DILUTED   12,923,593    12,888,994 

 

See Independent Auditors’ Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER'S DEFICIT

 

   Preferred Stock   Common Stock                     
         Additional
Paid-In
   Subscription    Accumulated    Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
    
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amounts   Capital   Receivable   Deficit   Loss   Total 
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2021   800,000   $8,000    12,843,108   $128,431   $11,902,617   $(289,587)  $(16,176,249)  $(53,356)   (4,480,144)
                                              
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (40,837)   (40,837)
                                              
ISSUANCE OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK   -    -    72,129    721    782,593    289,587    -    -    1,072,901 
                                              
OFFERING COSTS   -    -    -    -    (186,629)   -    -    -    (186,629)
                                              
NET LOSS   -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,123,315)   -    (2,123,315)
                                              
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2022   800,000   $8,000    12,915,237   $129,152   $12,498,581   $-   $(18,299,564)  $(94,193)  $(5,758,024)
                                              
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    7,029    7,029 
                                              
ISSUANCE OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK   -    -    8,356    -    -    -    -    -    - 
                                              
ISSUANCE OF CROWD SAFE SECURITIES   -    -    -    -    119,218    -    -    -    119,218 
                                              
OFFERING COSTS   -    -    -    -    (52,087)   -    -    -    (52,087)
                                              
NET LOSS   -    -    -    -    -    -    (6,776,487)   -    (6,776,487)
                                              
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2023   800,000   $8,000    12,923,593   $129,152   $12,565,712   $-   $(25,076,051)  $(87,164)  $(12,460,351)

 

See Independent Auditors’ Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2023   2022 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES          
Net loss  $(6,776,487)  $(2,123,315)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities          
Depreciation and amortization   451,828    522,605 
Non-cash interest expense   1,447,730    1,284,803 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   346,836    (248,987)
Government grant receivable   2,172,353    (2,172,353)
Inventory   761,953    (528,711)
Prepaid expenses and deposits   227,028    504,145 
Accounts payable   597,584    (432,207)
Accrued expenses   (199,659)   129,461 
Deferred revenue   (98,555)   (75,015)
Other, net   (81,499)   144,812 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities   (1,150,888)   (2,994,762)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Capital expenditures   (67,914)   (70,705)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities   (67,914)   (70,705)

 

See Independent Auditors’ Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-7

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

(Continued)

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Borrowings on senior secured line of credit   11,802,033    7,759,399 
Repayments on senior secured line of credit   (11,302,051)   (6,841,884)
Debt issuance costs   -    (33,850)
Proceeds from issuance of Crowd SAFE securities   119,218    - 
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock   -    1,072,901 
Offering costs   (52,087)   (186,629)
Advances from related party   50,000    310,000 
Payments to related party   (34,192)   (98,410)
Other, net   -    (51,208)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities   582,921    1,930,319 
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH   7,029    (40,837)
           
NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH   (628,852)   (1,175,985)
           
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD   1,408,521    2,584,506 
           
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD  $779,669   $1,408,521 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid during the years for:          
Interest   97,280    136,965 
Taxes   40,440    30,261 

 

See Independent Auditors’ Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-8

 

 

SUGARFINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMTENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

 

NOTE 1 – Operations

 

Organization and Operations

 

Sugarfina Corporation (the Company) was formed on November 1, 2019, as a Delaware limited liability company and converted to a corporation on September 26, 2020. In conjunction with the reincorporation, the outstanding 1,000 membership units of Sugarfina Holdings LLC were exchanged for 12,500,000 shares of common stock of Sugarfina Corporation. All share and per share amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the Company have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the effect of the 1:12,500 unit split resulting from the corporate conversion as if it had occurred at November 1, 2019.

 

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries are Sugarfina USA LLC, Sugarfina Global LLC, Sugarfina Global Canada LTD, and Sugarfina IP LLC. The Company sells its candies through its e-commerce platforms, wholesale retail accounts, corporate gifting offerings, and retail boutiques. Its retail boutiques are located in North America in major cities, including Los Angeles, New York, Miami, Boston and Vancouver, and through its franchise in Hong Kong. The Company sells a range of high-end domestic and imported sweets, from gummies and caramel to chocolates and fruit.

 

The Company is a majority-owned subsidiary of Bristol Luxury Group LLC.

 

NOTE 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sugarfina Corporation, Sugarfina USA LLC, Sugarfina Global LLC, Sugarfina Global Canada LTD, and Sugarfina IP LLC (collectively, the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include revenue recognition, valuation of accounts receivable and inventory, and depreciation and amortization. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable arising from normal business activities. At December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company maintained cash with financial institutions in excess of federally insured limits. The Company places its cash with high quality financial institutions and has not experienced losses with respect to these items. The Company extends credit to its customers and generally does not require collateral from them.

 

Supplier Concentrations

 

The Company’s operations are subject to several factors which are beyond the control of management, such as changes in manufacturers’ pricing and the continued operation of its significant manufacturers. While the Company sells a diversified product line, it remains dependent upon a limited number of suppliers which it selects. There were no concentrations of suppliers for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

 

F-9

 

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value of cash equivalents, current accounts receivable and current accounts payable approximate the carrying amounts because of their short-term nature. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based upon quoted market prices at the reporting date for those financial instruments.

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

 

For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Restricted cash is secured as collateral for certain other assets. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:

 

   December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Cash and cash equivalents  $564,585   $1,194,106 
Restricted cash   215,084    214,415 
   $779,669   $1,408,521 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable is stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. Management provides for probable uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and a credit to an allowance for doubtful accounts based on its assessment of the status of individual accounts, considering a customer’s financial condition and credit history, and economic conditions. Balances that are still outstanding after management has used reasonable collection efforts are written off through a charge to the allowance and a credit to accounts receivable. At December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $19,000 and $64,000, respectively.

 

Inventory

 

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined under the average cost method.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Property under finance leases and the related obligation for future lease payments are recorded at an amount equal to the initial present value of those lease payments. Those amounts are immaterial to our consolidated financial statements. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally ranging from three to five years. Properties under finance leases are amortized on the straight-line method over the life of the lease. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of their useful lives or the length of the lease. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.

 

Intellectual Property

 

Capitalized intellectual property assets relate to franchise agreements acquired and are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated lives of ten years.

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets are assessed for recoverability on an ongoing basis. In evaluating the fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, their carrying value would be reduced by any excess of the long-lived asset over management’s estimate of the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows of the related long-lived asset. At December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, management assessed that there was no impairment of its long-lived assets.

 

F-10

 

 

Due to Related Party

 

The amounts due to related party are reimbursements of expenses paid on behalf of Sugarfina Corporation by Bristol Luxury Group, the parent company.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company determines revenue recognition through the following steps:

 

  · Identification of a contract with a customer;
     
  · Identification of the performance obligations in the contract;
     
  · Determination of the transaction price;
     
  · Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and
     
  · Recognition of revenue when or as the performance obligations are satisfied.

 

The Company primarily derives its revenue from sales of products through e-commerce and wholesale customers and at its store locations. Revenue is recorded net of estimated returns and excludes sales taxes. Retail stores record revenue at the point of sale. Online sales include shipping revenue and are recorded at the point in time they are shipped to the customer. Revenue is shown net of returns, discounts, and sales incentives given to customers. Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling costs as incurred are included in revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with shipments to and returns from customers are included in cost of goods sold.

 

The following table presents the Company’s revenue disaggregated by revenue source:

 

   Year Ended December 31,     
   2023   2022   Percentage Change 
Wholesale  $12,648,618   $13,533,204    -7%
E-commerce   5,700,632    7,338,774    -22%
Retail   6,100,299    7,249,522    -16%
Gifting Concierge   1,784,097    2,273,291    -22%
International   537,102    459,976    17%
   $26,770,748   $30,854,767    -13%

 

Advertising

 

Advertising costs, which are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, are charged to operations when incurred. The Company incurred approximately $961,000 and $678,000 in advertising expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively. $214,000 of the total advertising costs was related to third party commissions incurred through certain wholesale sales for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $42,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

On January 26, 2021, the Company adopted an equity-based incentive plan for employees. The plan permitted the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of common stock in the form of stock options. At December 31, 2023, we have 385,425 stock options outstanding. The stock options vest ratably over four years from the date of grant but do not become exercisable until an exit event, such as a change in control, or initial public offering, occurs. If an exit event occurs, any portion of the options that have not vested will become vested immediately prior to the consummation of such exit event, provided the plan participant has not terminated prior to the exit event. We have not recognized any compensation expense for these awards as of December 31, 2023, due to the exit event restrictions on the exercisability of the stock options.

 

F-11

 

 

Lease Accounting

 

We enter operating lease contracts for the right to utilize retail, office and warehouse space. For contracts that extend for a period of greater than 12 months, we recognize a right of use asset and a corresponding lease liability on our consolidated balance sheets. The present value of each lease is based on the future minimum lease payments in accordance with ASC 842 and is determined by discounting those payments using a risk-free borrowing rate. Lease terms generally range from five to ten years and may provide for rent escalations and renewal options. See Note 5 for additional information.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The realizability of deferred tax assets is assessed by management and a valuation allowance is recorded, if necessary, to reduce net deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that all or some portion of such assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Among other things, management considers projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. At December 31, 2023, management determined that the ultimate realization of deferred tax assets was uncertain, and a valuation allowance was recorded to fully reserve and reduce the net deferred tax assets in their entirety.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

In accounting for uncertain income tax positions, the Company recognizes the consolidated financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit. The Company is subject to potential income tax audits on open tax years by any taxing jurisdiction in which it operates. The statute of limitations for federal and State purposes is generally three and four years, respectively.

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

Total comprehensive loss is defined as all changes in equity during a period, other than those resulting from investments by and distributions to the member. Generally, for the Company, total comprehensive loss equals the net loss, plus or minus adjustments for currency translation.

 

While total comprehensive loss is the activity in a period and is largely driven by the net loss in that period, accumulated other comprehensive income or loss (AOCI) represents the cumulative balance of other comprehensive income as of the balance sheet date. For the Company, AOCI is primarily the cumulative balance related to the currency adjustments.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed based on net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares and potential shares. Income available to common stockholders shall be computed by deducting both the dividends declared in the period on preferred stock (whether or not paid) and the dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from net income. The computation of diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during the period to reflect the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants.

 

F-12

 

 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation

 

The functional currency of the Company’s foreign-owned subsidiary is their local currency. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as the functional currency at the balance sheet date are translated into the reporting currency of United States dollars (USD) at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. The results of transactions in foreign currency are remeasured into the reporting currency at the average rate of exchange during the reporting period. The registered equity capital denominated in the functional currency is translated into the reporting currency of USD at the historical rate of exchange at the time of capital contribution. All translation adjustments resulting from the translation of the financial statements into the reporting currency at USD are dealt with as a separate component within equity as other comprehensive income (loss).

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

We are currently evaluating new accounting pronouncements that have been issued, but are not yet effective. Currently, they are not expected to have a material impact on our financial positions or results of operations.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, and issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance, ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, ASU 2019-05, and ASU 2019-11 (collectively, Topic 326), to introduce a new impairment model for recognizing credit losses on financial instruments based on an estimate of current expected credit losses (CECL). In April 2019, the FASB further clarified the scope of Topic 326 and addressed issues related to accrued interest receivable balances, recoveries, variable interest rates, and prepayment. The new guidance will require modified retrospective application to all outstanding instruments, with a cumulative-effect adjustment recorded to opening retained earnings as of the beginning of the first period in which the guidance becomes effective. The amendments in this update for the Company are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company adopted this accounting guidance effective January 1, 2023, and it did not have a material impact on our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Subsequent Events

 

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, the Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through April 29, 2024, the date the consolidated financial statements were available for issuance.

 

NOTE 3 – Inventory

 

Inventory consists of the following:

 

   December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Raw materials  $536,263   $928,194 
Finished goods   878,898    1,042,228 
Supplies and other inventory   1,173,989    1,516,585 
    2,589,150    3,487,007 
Valuation reserve to net realizable value   (21,056)   (156,960)
   $2,568,094   $3,330,047 

 

F-13

 

 

NOTE 4 – Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consist of the following:

 

   December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Equipment  $837,042   $817,641 
Furniture and fixtures   466,296    466,296 
Leasehold improvements   767,302    727,772 
Software   39,211    29,000 
    2,109,851    2,040,709 
Accumulated depreciation   (1,408,096)   (1,069,361)
   $701,755   $971,348 

 

NOTE 5 –Leases

 

We enter operating lease contracts for the right to utilize retail, office and warehouse space. Lease terms vary and can range from short term (under 12 months) to long term (greater than 12 months). Lease terms generally range from five to ten years and may provide for rent escalations and renewal options. We considered those options when determining the lease terms used to derive our right of use assets and associated lease liabilities. Leases with a term of less than 12 months are not recorded on our consolidated balance sheets and we recognize lease expense for those leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Additionally, certain lease payments, such as percentage rent and common area maintenance charges, are driven by variable factors. Variance costs are expensed as incurred and are not included in our determination for our lease liabilities and right of use assets.

 

Our lease portfolio consists of operating leases within two major categories:

 

               
Leases  Classification  Financial Statement Caption  December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022 
Assets                
   Office and warehouse space  Right of use assets, net  $3,470,372   $4,329,856 
   Retail store space  Right of use assets, net   3,510,615    4,014,248 
Total Right of use assets, net        $6,980,987   $8,344,104 
Liabilities                
      Lease liabilities   2,581,601    2,181,658 
      Lease liabilities, noncurrent portion   5,710,624    7,555,183 
Total Lease Liability        $8,292,225   $9,736,841 

 

Our Right of use assets, net balance above includes our unamortized lease incentives with certain of our retail store leases.

 

We recorded total operating lease expenses of $3,730,481 and $3,399,169 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The total operating cost includes the amounts associated with our existing lease liabilities, along with both short-term and variable lease costs incurred during the periods. 

  

The maturities of our lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 on an undiscounted cash flow basis are as follows:

 

F-14

 

 

Maturity of Lease Liabilities   Office and
Warehouse
Space
   Retail Store
Space
   Total Operating
Leases
   Finance Leases   Total 
2024   $979,633   $1,707,043   $2,686,676   $17,151   $2,703,827 
2025    1,009,022    1,320,523    2,329,545    -    2,329,545 
2026    1,039,292    1,000,192    2,039,484    -    2,039,484 
2027    582,258    568,971    1,151,229    -    1,151,229 
2028    345,521    136,983    482,504    -    482,504 
Total Lease Payments    3,955,726    4,733,712    8,689,438    17,151    8,706,589 
Less: Interest    (117,459)   (296,774)   (414,233)   (131)   (414,364)
Present value of lease liabilities    3,838,267    4,436,938    8,275,205    17,020    8,292,225 

 

 

The following table presents the weight average remaining term and discount rate related to our right of use assets:

 

Lease Term and Discount Rate  December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Weighted-average remaining lease term   3.56 years    4.40 years 
Weighted-average discount rate   1.84%   1.58%

 

 

The following table provides information regarding the cash paid and right of use assets obtained related to our operating leases:

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
Cash Flows Information  2023   2022 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities  $2,352,416   $1,780,035 
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities  $1,110,584   $10,490,832 

 

NOTE 6 – Debt

 

Senior Secured Line of Credit

 

On May 24, 2022, the Company entered into a revolving line of credit agreement with Austin Financial Services, Inc. (“AFS”). That agreement, through subsequent amendments, provides for a $2.0 million senior secured credit facility (the “Senior Secured Line of Credit” or “line of credit”), which is used primarily for working capital purposes, and has a termination date of May 24, 2025, with certain early termination conditions and fees. The line of credit contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, however we are not subject to any financial covenants, such as leverage ratios.

 

The line of credit contains, among other things, the following key credit terms:

 

  · a “borrowing base” equal to the sum of eligible accounts up to an advance rate of 85% plus the lesser of (a) eligible inventory up to an advance rate of 65% or (b) the inventory sublimit (defined below), minus certain reserves AFS may deem appropriate at its sole discretion,
     
  · an inventory sublimit equal to the lesser of (a) $1,000,000 or (b) an amount equal to 200% of borrowing base availability,
     
  · an annual facility fee equal to 1% of the total commitment amount (currently $2,000,000) paid on the closing date, and annually thereafter,
     
  · a monthly collateral management fee of 0.60% based on the average outstanding loan balance
     
  · a minimum monthly payment of $5,500
     
  · and the interest rate for all advances shall be the sum of (a) the greater of 3.5% or the Prime Rate plus (b) 2%, provided that the interest rate shall not exceed 8.5% (the “Interest Rate Cap”) in the first year of the loan; provided, further, that the Interest Rate Cap shall not increase by more than 2.5% for each year thereafter.

 

F-15

 

 

At December 31, 2023, we had $1,417,497 of outstanding borrowing and $199,876 of borrowing capacity (the lesser of the borrowing base or the aggregate line of credit) under the line of credit. The interest rate on our outstanding borrowings under the line of credit was 10.50% as of December 31, 2023.

 

Simultaneously upon entering into the line of credit agreement, the Company, Bristol Luxury Group, LLC (“BLG”) and AFS entered into an Intercompany Subordination Agreement which provides AFS with a first priority interest in substantially all the Company’s assets. This means that upon an exit event or if the Company were to declare bankruptcy, AFS would be paid first before BLG (who has a second priority interest) or the stockholders.

 

Bristol Luxury Group LLC Debt

 

The Company has a secured promissory note payable balance to Bristol Luxury Group, LLC (“BLG”) totaling $12,863,659 at December 31, 2023 (the “BLG Note”). The Company’s board of directors owns BLG. The balance bears interest, payable monthly, at 12% and is secured by the general assets of the Company, subject to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement previously described. Interest may be paid-in-kind. The balance of the promissory note is due May 2025. On April 30, 2021, Sugarfina Holdings LLC and BLG executed an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) and, concurrently therewith, an Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated LLC Agreement of Sugarfina Holdings LLC (the “LLCA Amendment”), each having an effective date of September 26, 2020. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and the LLCA Amendment, BLG and Sugarfina Holdings LLC agreed to convert a portion of the outstanding principal and accrued interest on the BLG Note equal to $8,000,000 in the aggregate (including $6,289,954 in outstanding principal and $1,710,046 in accrued interest) for 800,000 preferred units of Sugarfina Holdings LLC, with such exchange becoming effective immediately prior to the conversion of Sugarfina Holdings LLC into the Company on September 26, 2020.

 

NOTE 7 – Government Grants

 

Employee Retention Credit (“ERC”)

 

The Company was eligible for the Employee Retention Credit (“ERC”) under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) signed into law March 27, 2020, and the subsequent extension of the CARES Act. In January 2022, the Company filed for approximately $3.3 million of ERCs.

 

In June 2022 and January 2023, we received $335,442 and $2,172,353 of our ERC refunds, respectively, of which $2,352,452 is reflected as “Government grant income” and $155,343 as “Interest income” in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2022. The $2,172,353 received in January 2023, is recorded as “Government grant receivable” on our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2022. In April 2023, we received the remaining $1,042,456 of our ERC refunds, of which $970,441 is reflected as Government grant income” and $72,015 as “Interest income” in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Consulting fees of $87,340 and $211,721 were recognized in “Selling, General and Administrative” expenses in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, for the portion of ERC refunds received and accrued for in the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

Other

 

In 2022, we received $27,670 through the California 2021 Main Street Small Business Hiring Credit.

 

F-16

 

 

NOTE 8 – Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets relate to the following:

 

   December 31,
2023
   December 31,
2021
 
Deferred tax assets          
Inventory valuation  $208,653   $250,912 
Accrued expenses   1,077,850    683,954 
Lease liabilities   327,576    335,144 
Employee retention credits   246,091    247,098 
Depreciation and amortization   655,518    638,501 
Net operating loss   2,463,443    1,072,525 
    4,979,131    3,228,134 
Valuation allowance   (4,979,131)   (3,228,134)
   $-   $- 

 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Current        
Federal  $-   $- 
State   7,756    7,756 
Foreign   -    - 
    7,756    7,756 
           
Deferred          
Federal   1,404,283    695,354 
State   346,714    156,713 
Change in valuation allowance   (1,750,997)   (852,067)
    -    - 
   $7,756   $7,756 

 

The reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Computed "expected" federal income taxes  $(1,369,524)  $(429,840)
State income taxes, net of federal taxes   (284,253)   (91,339)
Tax adjustment for basis difference   -    (135,175)
Permanent differences   (89,464)   (187,957)
Change in valuation allowance   1,750,997    852,067 
   $7,756   $7,756 

 

At December 31, 2023, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for federal and state purposes totaling approximately $8,982,387 and $9,982,578, respectively, available for an indefinite period to offset future taxable income.

 

F-17

 

 

NOTE 9 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Production Agreements

 

The Company currently transacts with a co-packer located in Mexico for the assembly of its product which is promptly transferred to the Las Vegas operations center. In July 2022, we amended the existing agreement to extend the term through May 1, 2024, with an option to, thereafter, extend the term for an additional twelve-month period(s) upon mutual agreement of both parties. The existing agreement with the co-packer has no minimum production requirements and the parties agreed to extend the agreement on substantially similar terms, except that the original agreement was amended to provide for annual rate increases of 3.5% commencing on January 1, 2023.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved in various minor claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.

 

NOTE 10 – Stockholder’s Deficit

 

The Company issued 12,500,000 shares of common stock to Bristol Luxury Group, LLC in conjunction with the conversion to a corporation in September 2020. Additionally, $8,000,000 of the Company’s debt held by Bristol Luxury Group, LLC was converted to shares of preferred stock, with the effective date of September 2020.

 

Preferred stock does not have the right to vote, except for protective voting rights with respect to certain actions, such as bylaw changes, liquidation, or actions dilutive to preferred stockholders. Preferred stock has a cumulative dividend rate of 12% per annum on the issue price of the preferred stock that accrues daily and a dividend rate of 14% on the amount of any previously accrued dividends not yet paid, which compounds monthly. Dividends are payable as declared by the Company’s Board of Directors. Holders of preferred stock receive dividends, when declared, and liquidation preferences over holders of common stock. Preferred stock is convertible to common stock at the option of the preferred stockholder. As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, there were un-declared dividends in the amount of $3,929,757 and $2,536,821, respectively.

 

On January 5, 2021, the Company commenced an offering of up to $25,875,000 of its Common Stock pursuant to Regulation A under the Securities Act of 1933. The Company offered up to 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $10.00 per share (increased to $10.35 per share effective July 30, 2021), plus up to 250,000 additional shares of Common Stock eligible to be issued as Bonus Shares (as defined in our Offering Circular dated December 31, 2020 (the “Offering Circular”)) to investors based upon investment level.

 

On June 30, 2022, the Company terminated its offering of Common Stock pursuant to Regulation A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Regulation A Offering”). The Company sold 409,266 shares of Common Stock, plus an additional 11,431 shares of Common Stock issued as Bonus Shares to investors based upon investment level, and 2,896 of warrants exercised by OpenDeal Broker LLC dba the Capital R, one of the broker-dealers of the offering. The Company recognized gross proceeds of $4,262,117 and incurred offering costs of $1,221,426 under that offering.

 

The Company issued warrants of 5,339 shares to StartEngine Primary, LLC (“StartEngine Primary”), an underwriter of that offering, for the purchase of shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price of $10.35 per share. Those warrants expire on December 29, 2026.

 

NOTE 11 – Subsequent Events

 

Convertible Series B Preferred Shares Offering

 

Beginning on April 12, 2024, the Company commenced an offering of its 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in an exempt offering in reliance on Rule 506(c) of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As of April 29, 2024, the Company has received $6,000,000 of commitments and has received $3,455,000 in funds from that offering. We intend to use the proceeds as working capital and as inventory investment ahead of seasonal fall and holiday sales.

 

F-18

 

 

Production Agreement Amendment

 

In January 2024, we amended the production agreement with our co-packer located in Mexico, extending the term from May 1, 2024 through May 31, 2027, with an option to, thereafter, extend the term for an additional twelve-month period(s) upon mutual agreement of both parties.

 

Retail Store Early Termination Right Exercise

 

In January 2024, we exercised our early termination option on four retail locations in Southern California. The termination date will be December 31, 2024 for those locations. Under the terms of those lease agreements, we were required to pay a total of $45,215 in January 2024 to the landlords for the balance of the unamortized tenant allowances. In January 2024, we recorded a lease modification for those retail locations resulting in decreases of $387,188 to Right of use assets, net, $5,571 to Lease liabilities, $532,227 to Lease liabilities, noncurrent portion and $150,610 to selling, general and administrative expenses, for the non-cash portion of the lease expense.

 

F-19

 

 

Item 8. Exhibits

 

The documents listed in the Exhibit Index of this report are incorporated by reference or are filed with this report, in each case as indicated below.

 

2.1 Certificate of Conversion and Certificate of Incorporation (1)

2.2 Bylaws (1)

2.3 Certificate of Correction to the Certificate of Incorporation of Sugarfina Corporation (2)

2.4 Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Sugarfina Holdings LLC (2)

2.5 Conformed Certificate of Incorporation of Sugarfina Corporation (2)

2.6 Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of 6% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock #

3.1 Exchange Agreement (2)

3.2 SAFE Note Agreement with Nominee and Proxy (6)

3.3 Form of Subscription Agreement and Proxy (1)

6.1 Secured Promissory Note (2)

6.2 Security Agreement (1)

6.3 Employment Agreement of Scott LaPorta (1)

6.4 Services Agreement between Sugarfina, Inc. and Loginam, LLC (1)

6.5 First Amendment to Services Agreement between Sugarfina USA LLC and Loginam LLC (3)

6.6 Second Amendment to Services Agreement between Sugarfina USA LLC and Loginam LLC (5)

6.7 Sugarfina Corporation 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (2)

6.8 Option Award Agreement Pursuant to the Sugarfina Corporation 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (2)

6.8 Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (4) *

6.10 Loan and Security Agreement between Sugarfina Corporation, Sugarfina IP LLC and Sugarfina USA LLC and Austin Financial Services, Inc. (5)

6.11 Amendment Number One to Loan and Security Agreement between Sugarfina Corporation, Sugarfina IP LLC and Sugarfina USA LLC and Austin Financial Services, Inc. (5)

6.12 Intercompany Subordination Agreement between Sugarfina Corporation, Sugarfina IP LLC, Sugarfina USA LLC, Bristol Luxury Group LLC and Austin Financial Services, Inc. (5)

6.13 Amendment Number Two to Loan and Security Agreement between Sugarfina Corporation, Sugarfina IP LLC, Sugarfina USA LLC and Austin Financial Services, Inc. (7)

6.14 First Amendment to Employment Agreement of Scott LaPorta (7)

6.15 Third Amendment to Services Agreement between Sugarfina USA LLC and Loginam LLC #

6.16 Form of 6% Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement #

6.17 Form of Warrant #

7.1 Asset Purchase Agreement by and among Sugarfina, Inc. and its subsidiaries and Sugarfina Acquisition Corp. (1)

8.1 Prime Trust, LLC Escrow Agreement (1)

 

(1) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Regulation A Offering Statement on Form 1-A (Commission File No. 024-11352 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(2) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Annual Report on Form 1-K (filed April 30, 2021, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(3) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Semiannual Report on Form 1-SA (filed September 15, 2021, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(4) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Regulation A Offering Statement on Form 1-A POS (Commission File No. 024-11352 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(5) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Semiannual Report on Form 1-SA (filed September 27, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(6) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Regulation Crowdfunding Offering Memorandum on Form C (Commission File No. 020-31647) (filed on January 20, 2023, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

(7) Filed as an exhibit to the Sugarfina Corp. Annual Report on Form 1-K (filed April 21, 2023, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

* Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to the instructions to Item 17 of Form 1-A.

 

# Filed herewith

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Sugarfina Corporation  
     
By /s/ Scott LaPorta  
  Scott LaPorta, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
  Date: April 29, 2024  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the issuer and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 
By /s/ Scott LaPorta  
  Scott LaPorta, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Director  
  Date: April 29, 2024  
     
By /s/ Brian Garrett  
  Brian Garrett, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer  
  Date: April 29, 2024  
     
By /s/ Paul L. Kessler  
  Paul L. Kessler, Director  
  Date: April 29, 2024  
     
By /s/ Diana Derycz-Kessler  
  Diana Derycz-Kessler, Director  
  Date: April 29, 2024