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Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reportable Segments
Three Months Ended March 31
(Millions of dollars)
 
2017
 
External 
sales and
revenues
 
Inter-
segment 
sales and
revenues
 
Total sales
and 
revenues
 
Depreciation
and 
amortization
 
Segment 
profit (loss)
 
Segment
assets at
March 31
 
Capital 
expenditures
Construction Industries
$
4,091

 
$
25

 
$
4,116

 
$
102

 
$
635

 
$
4,826

 
$
21

Resource Industries
1,670

 
91

 
1,761

 
127

 
158

 
6,797

 
21

Energy & Transportation
3,356

 
780

 
4,136

 
158

 
552

 
7,490

 
116

Machinery, Energy & Transportation
$
9,117

 
$
896

 
$
10,013

 
$
387

 
$
1,345

 
$
19,113

 
$
158

Financial Products Segment
760

 

 
760

 
208

 
183

 
36,367

 
246

Total
$
9,877

 
$
896

 
$
10,773

 
$
595

 
$
1,528

 
$
55,480

 
$
404

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
External 
sales and
revenues
 
Inter-
segment 
sales and
revenues
 
Total sales
and 
revenues
 
Depreciation 
and
amortization
 
Segment 
profit (loss)
 
Segment 
assets at
December 31
 
Capital 
expenditures
Construction Industries
$
4,043

 
$
8

 
$
4,051

 
$
113

 
$
440

 
$
5,367

 
$
28

Resource Industries
1,449

 
71

 
1,520

 
155

 
(96
)
 
7,135

 
35

Energy & Transportation
3,278

 
632

 
3,910

 
166

 
410

 
7,791

 
147

Machinery, Energy & Transportation
$
8,770

 
$
711

 
$
9,481

 
$
434

 
$
754

 
$
20,293

 
$
210

Financial Products Segment
743

 

 
743

 
205

 
168

 
35,224

 
297

Total
$
9,513

 
$
711

 
$
10,224

 
$
639

 
$
922

 
$
55,517

 
$
507

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Sales and revenues:
Reconciliation of Sales and revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
 
Financial
Products
 
Consolidating
 Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total external sales and revenues from reportable segments
$
9,117

 
$
760

 
$

 
$
9,877

All Other operating segments
37

 

 

 
37

Other
(24
)
 
17

 
(85
)
1 
(92
)
Total sales and revenues
$
9,130

 
$
777

 
$
(85
)
 
$
9,822

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Total external sales and revenues from reportable segments
$
8,770

 
$
743

 
$

 
$
9,513

All Other operating segments
38

 

 

 
38

Other
(28
)
 
16

 
(78
)
1 
(90
)
Total sales and revenues
$
8,780

 
$
759

 
$
(78
)
 
$
9,461

1  Elimination of Financial Products revenues from Machinery, Energy & Transportation. 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Consolidated profit before taxes:
Reconciliation of Consolidated profit before taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
 
Financial
Products
 
Consolidated
 Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Total profit from reportable segments
$
1,345

 
$
183

 
$
1,528

All Other operating segments
(13
)
 

 
(13
)
Cost centers
7

 

 
7

Corporate costs
(115
)
 

 
(115
)
Timing
(38
)
 

 
(38
)
Restructuring costs
(751
)
 
(1
)
 
(752
)
Methodology differences:
 
 
 

 


Inventory/cost of sales
(68
)
 

 
(68
)
Postretirement benefit expense
41

 

 
41

Stock-based compensation expense
(47
)
 
(2
)
 
(49
)
Financing costs
(130
)
 

 
(130
)
Currency
(39
)
 

 
(39
)
Other income/expense methodology differences
(55
)
 

 
(55
)
Other methodology differences
(32
)
 
4

 
(28
)
Total consolidated profit before taxes
$
105

 
$
184

 
$
289

 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

Total profit from reportable segments
$
754

 
$
168

 
$
922

All Other operating segments
(7
)
 

 
(7
)
Cost centers
25

 

 
25

Corporate costs
(159
)
 

 
(159
)
Timing
32

 

 
32

Restructuring costs
(159
)
 
(2
)
 
(161
)
Methodology differences:
 
 
 
 

Inventory/cost of sales
(3
)
 

 
(3
)
Postretirement benefit expense
55

 

 
55

Stock-based compensation expense
(97
)
 
(4
)
 
(101
)
Financing costs
(135
)
 

 
(135
)
Currency
(40
)
 

 
(40
)
Other income/expense methodology differences
(56
)
 

 
(56
)
Other methodology differences
(12
)
 
5

 
(7
)
Total consolidated profit before taxes
$
198

 
$
167

 
$
365

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Reconciliation of Restructuring costs:
As noted above, restructuring costs are a reconciling item between Segment profit and Consolidated profit before taxes. Had we included the amounts in the segments' results, the profit would have been as shown below:
Reconciliation of Restructuring costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
 
Segment
profit (loss)
 
Restructuring costs
 
Segment profit (loss) with
restructuring costs
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction Industries
 
$
635

 
$
(667
)
 
$
(32
)
Resource Industries
 
158

 
(59
)
 
99

Energy & Transportation
 
552

 
(14
)
 
538

Financial Products Segment
 
183

 
(1
)
 
182

All Other operating segments
 
(13
)
 
(6
)
 
(19
)
Total
 
$
1,515

 
$
(747
)
 
$
768

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction Industries
 
$
440

 
$
(22
)
 
$
418

Resource Industries
 
(96
)
 
(25
)
 
(121
)
Energy & Transportation
 
410

 
(100
)
 
310

Financial Products Segment
 
168

 
(2
)
 
166

All Other operating segments
 
(7
)
 
(5
)
 
(12
)
Total
 
$
915

 
$
(154
)
 
$
761

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Assets:
Reconciliation of Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
 
Financial
Products
 
Consolidating
 Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 Total
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets from reportable segments
$
19,113

 
$
36,367

 
$

 
$
55,480

All Other operating segments
1,355

 

 

 
1,355

Items not included in segment assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and short-term investments
8,223

 

 

 
8,223

Intercompany receivables
1,671

 

 
(1,671
)
 

Investment in Financial Products
3,863

 

 
(3,863
)
 

Deferred income taxes
3,766

 

 
(920
)
 
2,846

Goodwill and intangible assets
4,001

 

 

 
4,001

Property, plant and equipment – net and other assets
1,885

 

 

 
1,885

Operating lease methodology difference
(179
)
 

 

 
(179
)
Inventory methodology differences
(2,320
)
 

 

 
(2,320
)
Intercompany loan included in Financial Products' assets

 

 
(1,500
)
 
(1,500
)
Liabilities included in segment assets
8,312

 

 

 
8,312

Other
(484
)
 
(21
)
 
(49
)
 
(554
)
Total assets
$
49,206

 
$
36,346

 
$
(8,003
)
 
$
77,549

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Total assets from reportable segments
$
20,293

 
$
35,224

 
$

 
$
55,517

All Other operating segments
1,381

 

 

 
1,381

Items not included in segment assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and short-term investments
5,257

 

 

 
5,257

Intercompany receivables
1,713

 

 
(1,713
)
 

Investment in Financial Products
3,638

 

 
(3,638
)
 

Deferred income taxes
3,648

 

 
(947
)
 
2,701

Goodwill and intangible assets
3,883

 

 

 
3,883

Property, plant and equipment – net and other assets
1,645

 

 

 
1,645

Operating lease methodology difference
(186
)
 

 

 
(186
)
Inventory methodology differences
(2,373
)
 

 

 
(2,373
)
Liabilities included in segment assets
7,400

 

 

 
7,400

Other
(436
)
 
(29
)
 
(56
)
 
(521
)
Total assets
$
45,863

 
$
35,195

 
$
(6,354
)
 
$
74,704

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Depreciation and amortization:
Reconciliations of Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
 
Financial
Products
 
Consolidated
 Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Total depreciation and amortization from reportable segments
$
387

 
$
208

 
$
595

Items not included in segment depreciation and amortization:
 

 
 

 
 

All Other operating segments
54

 

 
54

Cost centers
35

 

 
35

Other
15

 
11

 
26

Total depreciation and amortization
$
491

 
$
219

 
$
710

 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

Total depreciation and amortization from reportable segments
$
434

 
$
205

 
$
639

Items not included in segment depreciation and amortization:
 

 
 

 
 

All Other operating segments
52

 

 
52

Cost centers
40

 

 
40

Other
(1
)
 
10

 
9

Total depreciation and amortization
$
525

 
$
215

 
$
740

 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Capital expenditures:
Reconciliations of Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of dollars)
Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
 
Financial
Products
 
Consolidating
 Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Total capital expenditures from reportable segments
$
158

 
$
246

 
$

 
$
404

Items not included in segment capital expenditures:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

All Other operating segments
20

 

 

 
20

Cost centers
9

 

 

 
9

Timing
88

 

 

 
88

Other
(66
)
 
57

 
(3
)
 
(12
)
Total capital expenditures
$
209

 
$
303

 
$
(3
)
 
$
509

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Total capital expenditures from reportable segments
$
210

 
$
297

 
$

 
$
507

Items not included in segment capital expenditures:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

All Other operating segments
16

 

 

 
16

Cost centers
12

 

 

 
12

Timing
217

 

 

 
217

Other
(76
)
 
73

 
(9
)
 
(12
)
Total capital expenditures
$
379

 
$
370

 
$
(9
)
 
$
740